Vehicle-mounted TYPE C connector

By adopting structural designs such as retaining wall, elastic inverter and guide rib strips in the vehicle-mounted TYPE C connector, the problem of easy disengagement between the mother seat and the joint seat is solved, and the stable connection and waterproofing effect is achieved, and structural stability and communication reliability are improved.

CN223141201UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22DONGGUAN YUDIANMING COMM TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422319957.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing TYPE C mother seat and connector structure are not stable enough, which can easily lead to the main body of the mother socket and connector separation, affecting the structural stability and quality.

Method used

The design of the board-end TYPE C female seat connector and the line-end TYPE C male head connector is adopted. By setting a retaining wall and elastic inverter at the connecting seat and installation groove, combining the guide rib strip and limit groove, the stable locking and guiding positioning of the TYPE C female seat is achieved, and a sealing ring and waterproof structure are set at the connection.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the TYPE C mother seat from accidentally disengaging from the connecting seat, ensuring structural stability and communication effect, and also having good waterproof performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vehicle-mounted TYPE C connector, which comprises a board end TYPE C female seat connector and a wire end TYPE C male head connector, the board end TYPE C female seat connector is arranged on a PCB (Printed Circuit Board), the wire end TYPE C male head connector is connected with a wire rod, the board end TYPE C female seat connector comprises a connecting seat and a TYPE C female seat, the front end of the connecting seat is provided with an opposite slot, the rear end of the connecting seat is provided with a mounting groove communicated with the opposite slot, and the TYPE C female seat is connected with the wire rod. The TYPE C female seat is arranged in the mounting groove, and the front end of the TYPE C female seat is exposed in the opposite insertion groove; the connecting seat is provided with a retaining wall at the connecting position of the mounting groove and the opposite inserting groove, an elastic reverse buckle is arranged in the mounting groove, the periphery of the front end of the TYPE C female seat is in contact with the retaining wall for thrust, and the elastic reverse buckle is fixed to the rear end of the TYPE C female seat in a buckled mode to prevent the TYPE C female seat from retreating, so that it is guaranteed that the front end and the rear end of the TYPE C female seat are limited in the mounting groove, and the TYPE C female seat is locked in the connecting seat. And the stability and the quality of the structure of the TYPE C female seat connector at the board end are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field:

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of connectors, in particular to a vehicle-mounted TYPE C connector. Background Art:

[0002] USB is the abbreviation of Universal Serial BUS in English, and its Chinese abbreviation is "universal serial line". It is an external bus standard used to standardize the connection and communication between a computer and external devices. It is an interface technology applied in the PC field. USB not only has a fast transmission speed but is also very convenient to use. The USB interface also has the advantages of supporting plug-and-play and hot-plugging functions of devices, flexible connection, independent power supply, etc. It can be connected to a mouse, keyboard, printer, scanner, camera, flash drive, mobile phone, digital camera, mobile hard drive, external optical or floppy drive, USB network card, ADSL Modem, Cable Modem, etc. Almost all external devices are equipped with a USB interface and are very widely used. TYPE-C is a connection interface of the USB interface, which can be inserted regardless of the front or back. Its size is about 8.3mm × 2.5mm, and like other interfaces, it supports functions such as USB-standard charging, data transmission, and display output.

[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with the application number 202321306679.8 discloses a waterproof Type-C connector. The waterproof Type-C connector includes a male head and a female seat; the male head includes a male plug main body and an outer mold covering the male plug main body; a first sealing ring is sleeved on the outside of the outer mold; the female seat includes a female plug main body and a socket installed outside the female plug main body. A second sealing ring is provided outside the female plug main body, and the second sealing ring is in close contact with the socket; a slot adapted to the outer mold is opened on the socket.

[0004] Among them, the structure of the female plug main body and the socket of the female seat is as follows: an installation hole penetrating the slot is provided at the rear side of the socket, the female plug main body is fixedly inserted through the installation hole, and the front end of the female plug main body is exposed in the slot. However, the structure of the female plug main body and the socket is not stable enough, which easily causes the female plug main body and the socket to be separated from each other, thereby affecting the structural stability and quality of the entire female seat.

[0005] In view of this, the inventor of the present invention proposes the following technical solutions. Summary of the Utility Model:

[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a vehicle-mounted TYPE C connector.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: the vehicle-mounted TYPE C connector includes a board-end TYPE C female connector and a line-end TYPE C male connector that are plugged and locked together, the board-end TYPE C female connector is installed on a PCB board, the line-end TYPE C male connector is connected to a wire, the board-end TYPE C female connector includes a connecting seat and a TYPE C female seat, the front end of the connecting seat has a matching slot, the rear end of the connecting seat is provided with an installation slot connected to the matching slot, the TYPE C female seat is installed in the installation slot, and the front end of the TYPE C female seat is exposed in the matching slot; the connecting seat is provided with a retaining wall at the junction of the installation slot and the matching slot, and an elastic undercut is provided in the installation slot, the outer periphery of the front end of the TYPE C female seat contacts the retaining wall to stop pushing, and the elastic undercut is buckled and fixed to the rear end of the TYPE C female seat to prevent the TYPE C female seat from retreating.

[0008] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, a first avoidance groove is provided in the installation groove, the elastic undercut is placed in the first avoidance groove, and a spacing space is formed between the elastic undercut and the bottom of the first avoidance groove for the elastic undercut to move elastically.

[0009] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, a plurality of ribs for guiding and tensioning the TYPE C mother seat are provided on the inner wall of the installation groove, and an inclined guide surface is provided at the front end of the rib; limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the rear end of the installation groove, and convex portions are provided on both sides of the rear end of the TYPE C mother seat, and the convex portions are embedded in the limiting grooves to limit the TYPE C mother seat in the left and right directions and the up and down directions.

[0010] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, an avoidance opening for accommodating a PCB board and passing through the mounting groove is provided at the lower side of the rear end of the connecting seat, and the height of the avoidance opening is greater than or equal to the thickness of the PCB board, and the lower end surface of the TYPE C female seat is exposed in the avoidance opening; a plurality of pad blocks are formed on the avoidance opening; a plurality of first metal pins for welding and fixing to the PCB board are penetrated at the rear end of the connecting seat; bosses are formed on both sides of the connecting seat, and a plurality of second metal pins for welding and fixing to the PCB board are penetrated by the bosses.

[0011] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, an annular groove is arranged on the periphery of the front end of the connecting seat, a sealing ring is clamped in the annular groove, the periphery of the sealing ring protrudes beyond the outer surface of the front end of the connecting seat, and at least two waterproof ribs are formed on the outside of the sealing ring.

[0012] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the line-end TYPE C male connector includes a plastic housing, a TYPE C male head that is inserted through the plastic housing and extends out of the front end face of the plastic housing, a PCB adapter board that is connected to the TYPE C male head and placed in the plastic housing, a wire that is welded and fixed to the PCB adapter board, a metal shielding case that is fixed to the rear end of the TYPE C male head, wraps the PCB adapter board, and is clamped and fixed with the wire, and an outer mold that is integrally formed at the rear end of the plastic housing and integrally wraps the wire and the metal shielding case. The front end of the plastic housing has a plug-in portion for inserting into the mating slot of the board-end TYPE C female connector. The connection seat is provided with a locking notch at the inner wall of the mating slot, and an elastic locking arm for locking and installing with the locking notch is integrally formed on the plug-in portion. A rear locking seat that can move back and forth and is used to lock the elastic locking arm to prevent the elastic locking arm from pressing down is also provided on the plastic housing.

[0013] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, an installation position for installing the TYPE C male head is provided at the rear side of the plastic housing. Multiple guiding and tensioning strips for guiding and tensioning the TYPE C male head are arranged in the installation position. A guiding inclined surface is provided at the front end of the guiding and tensioning strip. A hole is provided at the front side of the plastic housing and penetrates the installation position. The TYPE C male head is inserted into the installation position and is in pressing contact with the guiding and tensioning strips, and the front end of the TYPE C male head passes through the hole and extends out of the front side of the plastic housing.

[0014] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, an annular stepped surface is further provided outside the front end of the plug-in portion. An annular groove is provided on the annular stepped surface. A waterproof gasket is arranged in the annular groove. The outer side of the waterproof gasket protrudes out of the annular groove. When the plug-in portion is inserted into the mating slot, the waterproof gasket contacts the inner wall of the mating slot to achieve sealed assembly. A plurality of anti-fooling and positioning limit grooves are arranged on the outer side of the plug-in portion. The bottom surface of the limit groove is smoothly connected to the annular stepped surface. A plurality of anti-fooling and positioning limit ribs that are adapted to the limit grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the mating slot.

[0015] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, an injection molding groove that penetrates the installation position is provided at the rear side of the plastic housing. The injection molding groove is provided with a connection hole. The outer mold is integrally injection molded in the injection molding groove. The inner part of the outer mold wraps the inner side of the installation position to form a sandwich structure, and the outer mold passes through the connection hole to form a connection column. A sliding groove and an anti-retreat protrusion located behind the sliding groove are provided on the plastic housing. The rear locking seat is inserted into the sliding groove and is placed in front of the anti-retreat protrusion. A lock catch is formed at the front end of the rear locking seat. The lock catch is pressed into the positioning lock hole or the sliding lock hole of the elastic locking arm. The height of the rear locking seat is greater than the height of the elastic arm.

[0016] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, first sliding grooves are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the sliding groove. First sliding rails adapted to the first sliding grooves are provided on the outer sides of both sides of the rear lock seat. The first sliding rails are embedded in the first sliding grooves and can slide in the first sliding grooves. A first guiding inclined surface is provided at the rear side of the anti-retreat protrusion. First limiting rails are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the sliding groove below the first sliding grooves. First limiting sliding grooves are provided at the lower edges of both sides of the rear lock seat. The first limiting sliding grooves and the first limiting rails are nested and installed.

[0017] After adopting the above technical solution, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: After the TYPE-C female socket is inserted into the installation groove at the rear end of the connection seat, the periphery of the front end of the TYPE-C female socket contacts the retaining wall for thrust prevention, and the elastic inverted buckle is buckled and fixed to the rear end of the TYPE-C female socket to prevent the TYPE-C female socket from retreating. Furthermore, the front and rear ends of the TYPE-C female socket are limited within the installation groove, thereby locking the TYPE-C female socket in the connection seat, effectively preventing the TYPE-C female socket from accidentally detaching from the connection seat, and further ensuring the stability and quality of the structure of the present utility model. Even when the present utility model is inserted into the mating line-end TYPE-C male connector, the elastic inverted buckle can prevent the TYPE-C female socket from retreating, thereby ensuring stable insertion between the two and ensuring a stable communication effect. Description of the Drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the board-end TYPE-C female socket connector in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional view of the board-end TYPE-C female socket connector from another perspective in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the board-end TYPE-C female socket connector in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the board-end TYPE-C female socket connector in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional view of the connection seat in the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional view of the connection seat from another perspective in the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a view of the usage state of the board-end TYPE-C female socket connector from the first perspective in the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a view of the usage state of the board-end TYPE-C female socket connector from the second perspective in the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 9 It is the usage state diagram of the third perspective of the board - end TYPE - C female socket connector in the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 10 It is the three - dimensional view of the wire - end TYPE - C male connector in the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 11 It is the three - dimensional view of another perspective of the wire - end TYPE - C male connector in the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 12 It is the three - dimensional exploded view of the wire - end TYPE - C male connector in the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 13 It is the cross - sectional view of the wire - end TYPE - C male connector in the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 14 It is the three - dimensional view of the plastic housing in the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 15 It is the three - dimensional view of the rear locking seat in the present utility model;

[0033] Figure 16 It is the three - dimensional view of the outer mold in the present utility model;

[0034] Figure 17 It is the three - dimensional view of another shape of the wire - end TYPE - C male connector in the present utility model;

[0035] Figure 18 It is the three - dimensional view of the present utility model. Specific embodiments:

[0036] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

[0037] See Figure 1-18 As shown, it is a vehicle - mounted TYPE - C connector, which includes a board - end TYPE - C female socket connector 100 and a wire - end TYPE - C male connector 500 that are inserted and locked together. Among them, the board - end TYPE - C female socket connector 100 is installed on the PCB board 3, and the wire - end TYPE - C male connector 500 is connected with a wire 62.

[0038] See Figure 1-9 As shown, it is a board - end TYPE - C female socket connector 100, which includes a connection seat 1 and a TYPE - C female socket 2.

[0039] The front end of the connecting socket 1 has a mating slot 11, and the rear end of the connecting socket 1 is provided with a mounting slot 12 connected to the mating slot 11. The TYPE C female socket 2 is installed in the mounting slot 12, and the front end of the TYPE C female socket 2 is exposed in the mating slot 11, so as to facilitate the insertion of the TYPE C male connector at the supply end to dock and conduct with the TYPE C female socket 2 to form communication.

[0040] The specific assembly structure of the connecting base 1 and the TYPE C female base 2 is as follows: the connecting base 1 is provided with a retaining wall 13 at the junction of the mounting groove 12 and the mating slot 11, and an elastic undercut 14 is provided in the mounting groove 12. When the TYPE C female base 2 is installed in the mounting groove 12 at the rear end of the connecting base 1, the outer periphery of the front end of the TYPE C female base 2 contacts the retaining wall 13 to stop pushing, and the elastic undercut 14 is fastened and fixed to the rear end of the TYPE C female base 2 to prevent the TYPE C female base 2 from retreating, thereby ensuring that the front and rear ends of the TYPE C female base 2 are limited in the mounting groove 12, thereby locking the TYPE C female base 2 in the connecting base 1, which can effectively prevent the TYPE C female base 2 from accidentally detaching from the connecting base 1, thereby ensuring the stability and quality of the board-end TYPE C female base connector structure; even when the board-end TYPE C female base connector 100 is plugged into the paired line-end TYPE C male connector 500, the elastic undercut 14 can prevent the TYPE C female base connector 100 from accidentally detaching from the connecting base 1. The C socket 2 moves backward, thereby ensuring that the two can form a stable insertion and ensure a stable communication effect.

[0041] The retaining wall 13 is provided with a guide bell mouth on one side facing the slot 11 .

[0042] In order to allow the elastic undercut 14 to have enough space to achieve elastic deformation, the following design is also made: a first avoidance groove 121 is provided in the installation groove 12, the elastic undercut 14 is placed in the first avoidance groove 121, and a spacing space for the elastic undercut 14 to move elastically is formed between the elastic undercut 14 and the bottom of the first avoidance groove 121. In other words, when the TYPE C female seat 2 is inserted into the installation groove 12, it first contacts the elastic undercut 14, and the elastic undercut 14 is expanded outward and enters the first avoidance groove 121, so that the elastic undercut 14 has an elastic restoring force from outside to inside. When the TYPE C female seat 2 is completely installed in the installation groove 12, the outer periphery of the front end of the TYPE C female seat 2 contacts the retaining wall 13 to stop the thrust, and the TYPE C female seat 2 just passes over the elastic undercut 14. At this time, the elastic undercut 14 is reset and then snapped on the rear end of the TYPE C female seat 2 to prevent the TYPE C female seat 2 from retreating, thereby achieving the purpose of locking.

[0043] The front end of the elastic buckle 14 is provided with an inclined surface 141. Thus, during the process of inserting into the TYPE C female socket 2, the TYPE C female socket 2 can first come into contact with the inclined surface 141, continuously forcing the elastic buckle 14 to press down to the first avoidance groove 121, so that the TYPE C female socket 2 can smoothly enter the installation groove 12.

[0044] The outer shell of the TYPE C female socket 2 is wrapped around the outer surface of the insulating seat, and a window is provided on the outer shell to expose the insulating seat. The end of the elastic buckle 14 penetrates through the window and buckles on the rear end of the insulating seat, thus ensuring the stability of the assembly structure.

[0045] In order to ensure that the TYPE C female socket 2 has sufficient centering and stability after being inserted into the installation groove 12 of the TYPE C female socket 2, the following design is also made: A plurality of ribs 122 for guiding and tensioning and positioning the TYPE C female socket 2 are provided on the inner wall of the installation groove 12, and an inclined guiding surface 123 is provided at the front end of the rib 122. When the TYPE C female socket 2 is inserted into the installation groove 12, the TYPE C female socket 2 comes into contact with the inclined guiding surface 123 at the front end of the rib 122, thereby guiding the TYPE C female socket 2 and continuously tensioning and positioning the TYPE C female socket 2. When the TYPE C female socket 2 is completely inserted into the installation groove 12, the outer surfaces around the TYPE C female socket 2 are all in contact with the rib 122, and the rib 122 tensioningly positions the TYPE C female socket 2 to prevent the phenomenon of loosening of the TYPE C female socket 2. At the same time, the centering of the TYPE C female socket 2 can also be ensured, so that the TYPE C female socket 2 will not be offset and is exposed in the mating slot 11 of the connection seat 1.

[0046] In order to improve the stability of the assembly of the TYPE C female socket 2 and the connection seat 1, the following design is also made: Limiting grooves 124 are provided on both sides at the rear end of the installation groove 12, and convex portions 201 are provided on both sides at the rear end of the TYPE C female socket 2. The convex portions 201 are embedded in the limiting grooves 124 to limit the TYPE C female socket 2 in the left-right direction and the up-down direction, making the assembly of the TYPE C female socket 2 and the connection seat 1 more stable.

[0047] A relief opening 15 is provided on the lower side of the rear end of the connection base 1 for accommodating the PCB board 3 and penetrating through the installation groove 12, and the height of the relief opening 15 is greater than or equal to the thickness of the PCB board 3. The lower end surface of the TYPE C female socket 2 is exposed in the relief opening 15. That is to say, when the board-end TYPE C female socket connector 100 is in use, it is installed on the PCB board 3, and the TYPE C female socket 2 is also welded and fixed to the PCB board 3 to form electrical conduction. Among them, the relief opening 15 just sleeves the PCB board 3, and because the height of the relief opening 15 is greater than or equal to the thickness of the PCB board 3, so that the connection base 1 will not increase the height after being assembled with the PCB board 3, which is particularly suitable for the use environment with insufficient height.

[0048] A number of elevation blocks 151 are formed on the relief opening 15 for contacting the PCB board 3.

[0049] A plurality of first metal pins 16 for welding and fixing with the PCB board 3 are passed through the rear end of the connection base 1. Convex seats 17 are formed on both sides of the connection base 1, and a plurality of second metal pins 18 for welding and fixing with the PCB board 3 are passed through the convex seats 17. The designs of the first metal pins 16 and the second metal pins 18 are both to make the assembly of the connection base 1 and the PCB board 3 more stable, so that the board-end TYPE C female socket connector 100 is stably positioned on the PCB board 3. And because the first metal pins 16 and the second metal pins 18 are distributed around, their assembly structure with the PCB board 3 is more stable.

[0050] A number of limiting ribs 111 for anti-fooling and positioning are provided on the inner wall of the mating slot 11 to ensure that the paired wire-end TYPE C male socket connector will not be inserted reversely. And after the wire-end TYPE C male socket connector 500 is inserted into the mating slot 11, the limiting grooves 514 outside the wire-end TYPE C male socket connector 500 are inlaid and installed with the limiting ribs 111, and its assembly stability is better. Among them, a number of limiting grooves 514 for anti-fooling and positioning are provided on the outer side of the insertion part 51 of the wire-end TYPE C male socket connector 500.

[0051] A ring groove 101 is provided around the front end of the connection base 1, and a sealing ring 19 is clamped in the ring groove 101. The periphery of the sealing ring 19 protrudes beyond the outer surface of the front end of the connection base 1, and at least two waterproof ribs 191 are formed on the outside of the sealing ring 19 and are distributed at intervals. When the board-end TYPE C female socket connector 100 is installed at the installation hole 41 of the housing 4, the waterproof ribs 191 are in extrusion contact with the installation hole 41, thereby ensuring the sealing performance of the assembly and having a strong waterproof effect.

[0052] In summary, when the TYPE C female socket 2 is installed in the installation groove 12 at the rear end of the connecting socket 1, the outer periphery of the front end of the TYPE C female socket 2 contacts the retaining wall 13 to stop pushing, and the elastic undercut 14 is fastened and fixed to the rear end of the TYPE C female socket 2 to prevent the TYPE C female socket 2 from retreating, thereby ensuring that the front and rear ends of the TYPE C female socket 2 are limited in the installation groove 12, thereby locking the TYPE C female socket 2 in the connecting socket 1, which can effectively prevent the TYPE C female socket 2 from accidentally detaching from the connecting socket 1, thereby ensuring the stability and quality of the structure of the board-end TYPE C female socket connector 100; even when the board-end TYPE C female socket connector 100 is plugged in with the paired wire-end TYPE C male connector, the elastic undercut 14 can prevent the TYPE C female socket 2 from retreating, thereby ensuring that the two can form a stable plug-in and ensure a stable communication effect.

[0053] See Figure 1-9 As shown, a line-end TYPE C male connector 500 includes a plastic shell 5, a TYPE C male connector 6, a PCB adapter board 61, a wire 62, a metal shielding shell 63 and an outer mold 7.

[0054] The TYPE C male connector 6 is inserted into the plastic shell 5 and extends out of the front end of the plastic shell 5. It is used to be plugged and connected with the TYPE C female connector at the board end. The PCB adapter board 61 is connected to the TYPE C male connector 6 and placed in the plastic shell 5. The wire 62 is welded and fixed to the PCB adapter board 61, so that the TYPE C male connector 6 and the wire 62 are electrically connected. The metal shielding shell 63 is fixed to the rear end of the TYPE C male connector 6 and wraps the PCB adapter board 61 and is clamped and fixed with the wire 62. The metal shielding shell 63 wraps the PCB adapter board 61 and the wire 62, so that it can play a good role in preventing external signal interference. At the same time, it can ensure that the wire 62 is fixed at the rear end of the PCB adapter board 61 to ensure the stability of the assembly structure. In addition, the outer mold 7 is integrally formed at the rear end of the plastic shell 5 and integrally wraps the wire 62 and the metal shielding shell 63, and its assembly structure is more stable.

[0055] Among them, the front end of the plastic housing 5 has a plug-in portion 51 for inserting into the mating slot of the board-end TYPE C female socket connector. An elastic locking arm 52 for inserting into the board-end TYPE C female socket connector 100 and locking with the board-end TYPE C female socket connector 100 is integrally formed on the plug-in portion 51. Specifically, a locking notch 110 is provided on the inner wall of the upper part of the mating slot 11 of the connection seat 1, and an elastic locking arm 52 for locking and installing with the locking notch 110 is integrally formed on the plug-in portion 51. A rear locking seat 8 that can move back and forth and is used to lock the elastic locking arm 52 to prevent the elastic locking arm 52 from pressing down is also provided on the plastic housing 5. That is to say, the wire-end TYPE C male connector 500 can be inserted into the board-end TYPE C female socket connector 100 and locked with the board-end TYPE C female socket connector 100 through the direct elastic locking arm 52, and the rear locking seat 8 can be pushed forward to lock the elastic locking arm 52 to prevent the elastic locking arm 52 from being pressed down, so as to achieve the purpose of secondary locking. Its locking effect is excellent, ensuring that the wire-end TYPE C male connector 500 and the board-end TYPE C female socket connector 100 are stably connected together, and there will be no accidental detachment phenomenon. Moreover, the operation is extremely simple and smooth. When unlocking is required, the rear locking seat 8 is pushed backward to unlock the rear locking seat 8 relative to the elastic locking arm 52. At this time, the elastic locking arm 52 can be pressed down. After pressing down the elastic locking arm 52, the elastic locking arm 52 is unlocked from the board-end TYPE C female socket connector, and the wire-end TYPE C male connector 500 can be pulled out relative to the board-end TYPE C female socket connector 100. The operation is extremely simple and smooth.

[0056] The elastic locking arm 52 includes an elastic arm 521 integrally formed on the plug-in portion 51 that can float up and down and has a locking protrusion 520, and a pressing portion 522 formed at the rear end of the elastic arm 521. Correspondingly, the board-end TYPE C female socket connector is provided with a locking notch 110 adapted to the elastic arm 521 and the locking protrusion 520. After the elastic locking arm 52 is inserted into the mating slot 110 of the board-end TYPE C female socket connector, the locking protrusion 520 is locked with the locking notch 110. The upper end of the plastic housing 5 is also provided with a first limiting piece 551 and a second limiting piece 552 for blocking the elastic arm 521 from moving upward excessively. The first limiting piece 551 and the second limiting piece 552 are respectively placed above both sides of the upper end surface of the elastic arm 521, so as to effectively block the elastic arm 521 to prevent the elastic arm 521 from popping up.

[0057] A positioning lock hole 523 adapted to the rear lock seat 8 and a sliding lock hole 524 located behind the positioning lock hole 523 are provided at the front end of the elastic arm 521. A sliding groove 56 and an anti-retreat protrusion 57 located behind the sliding groove 56 are provided on the plastic shell 5. The rear lock seat 8 is inserted into the sliding groove 56 and placed in front of the anti-retreat protrusion 57, so that the rear lock seat 8 can move back and forth on the plastic shell 5. A lock catch 81 is formed at the front end of the rear lock seat 8, and the lock catch 81 is pressed into the positioning lock hole 523 or the sliding lock hole 524. When the lock catch 81 is pressed into the positioning lock hole 523, the rear lock seat 8 is fixed on the plastic shell 5, and the rear lock seat 8 is pressed against the lower side of the elastic arm 521, thereby preventing the elastic arm 521 from being pressed down. When the elastic arm 521 at the lower end of the rear lock seat 8 is unlocked, the lock catch 81 leaves the positioning lock hole 523 and moves backward and enters the sliding lock hole 524, which can prevent the rear lock seat 8 from moving backward excessively and play a guiding role at the same time, so that the rear lock seat 8 can form a more stable sliding action. The height of the rear lock seat 8 is greater than the height of the elastic arm 521, so that the rear end of the elastic arm 521 can effectively block the rear lock seat 8, thereby preventing the rear lock seat 8 from moving forward excessively.

[0058] To further improve the stability and smoothness of the sliding of the rear lock seat 8 relative to the plastic shell 5, the following design is also made: First sliding grooves 561 are provided on both inner walls of the sliding groove 56. First sliding rails 82 adapted to the first sliding grooves 561 are provided on both outer sides of the rear lock seat 8. The first sliding rails 82 are embedded in the first sliding grooves 561 and can slide in the first sliding grooves 561, which can effectively improve the stability and smoothness of the sliding of the rear lock seat 8 relative to the plastic shell 5. Further, first limiting rails 562 are provided on both inner walls of the sliding groove 56 below the first sliding grooves 561. First limiting sliding grooves 83 are provided on both lower edges of the rear lock seat 8. The first limiting sliding grooves 83 are nested and installed with the first limiting rails 562, which can further improve the stability and smoothness of the sliding of the rear lock seat 8 relative to the plastic shell 5.

[0059] A first guiding inclined surface 571 is provided behind the anti-retreat protrusion 57, which is convenient for the rear lock seat 8 to better cross the anti-retreat protrusion 57 and enter the sliding groove 56.

[0060] A plurality of horizontally spaced bar-shaped anti-slip protrusions 84 are provided on the upper surface of the rear end of the rear lock seat 8, which can effectively improve the anti-slip effect and facilitate the user to better press down and push the rear lock seat 8 backward.

[0061] A horizontal rib 525 is provided on the pressing portion 522, which can effectively improve the anti-slip effect and facilitate the user to better press down the pressing portion 522.

[0062] The assembly structure of the plastic shell 5 and the TYPE C male connector 6 is as follows: An installation position 53 for installing the TYPE C male connector 6 is provided at the rear side of the plastic shell 5. Multiple guiding and tensioning strips 531 for guiding and tensioning the TYPE C male connector 6 are arranged in the installation position 53, and a guiding inclined surface 532 is provided at the front end of the guiding and tensioning strip 531. A hole position 533 penetrating the installation position 53 is provided at the front side of the plastic shell 5. The TYPE C male connector 6 is inserted into the installation position 53 and is in pressing contact with the guiding and tensioning strips 531, and the front end of the TYPE C male connector 6 passes through the hole position 533 and extends out of the front side of the plastic shell 5. Among them, during the process of inserting the TYPE C male connector 6 into the installation position 53, it will contact the inclined surface at the rear end of the guiding and tensioning strip 531, which facilitates the more smooth insertion of the TYPE C male connector 6 into the installation position 53. After the guiding and tensioning strip 531 contacts the outer surface of the TYPE C male connector 6, the guiding and tensioning strip 531 at the hole position 533 can guide the TYPE C male connector 6, enabling the TYPE C male connector 6 to smoothly pass through the hole position 533 and extend out of the front side of the plastic shell 5. At the same time, the guiding and tensioning strip 531 also serves to tension and position the TYPE C male connector 6, enabling the TYPE C male connector 6 to be stably installed in the plastic shell 5.

[0063] Among them, an annular stepped surface 511 is further provided outside the front end of the plugging part 51. An annular groove 512 is provided on the annular stepped surface 511, and a waterproof gasket 513 is arranged in the annular groove 512. The outer side of the waterproof gasket 513 protrudes out of the annular groove 512. After the wire-end TYPE C male connector 500 is inserted into the mating slot 11 of the board-end TYPE C female connector 100, the waterproof gasket 513 is squeezed and deformed and is placed between the plugging part 51 and the board-end TYPE C female connector. The waterproof gasket 513 contacts the inner wall of the mating slot 11 to achieve sealed assembly, thereby achieving the purpose of sealing and waterproofing.

[0064] A number of limiting grooves 514 for anti-fooling and positioning are provided on the outer side of the plugging part 51, and the bottom surface of the limiting groove 514 is smoothly connected to the annular stepped surface 511. After the wire-end TYPE C male connector 500 is inserted into the board-end TYPE C female connector, the limiting groove 514 is inserted into the limiting rib in the board-end TYPE C female connector, which can effectively prevent the phenomenon of reverse insertion, and at the same time, it can also ensure the stability of the assembly structure.

[0065] An injection molding groove 54 penetrating the installation position 53 is provided at the rear side of the plastic shell 5, and the injection molding groove 54 is provided with a connection hole 541. The outer mold 7 is integrally injection molded in the injection molding groove 54, and the inner part of the outer mold 7 wraps around the inner side of the installation position 53 to form a sandwich structure, and the outer mold 7 passes through the connection hole 541 to form a connection post 71, thereby ensuring that the outer mold 7 and the plastic shell 5 form a structurally stable and inseparable whole.

[0066] A plurality of longitudinally spaced anti-slip grooves 58 are provided on the outer side of the plastic shell 5, which facilitates the hand to hold the plastic shell during use, and then realizes the insertion of the wire-end TYPE C male connector 500. And a SR head 72 is provided at the rear side of the outer mold 7. The SR head 72 integrally wraps the wire 62, and a plurality of staggered bending avoidance grooves 721 are provided around the SR head 72, which can realize stable bending and avoid the purpose of wire breakage.

[0067] The outer mold 7 and the plastic shell 5 are vertically distributed or distributed at 180 degrees, combined body Figure 10 As described above, the outer mold 7 and the plastic shell 5 are distributed at 180 degrees; combined body Figure 17 As described above, the outer mold 7 and the plastic shell 5 are vertically distributed.

[0068] In summary, the wire-end TYPE C male connector 500 can be inserted into the board-end TYPE C female connector through the direct elastic lock arm 52 and locked with the board-end TYPE C female connector, and the rear lock seat 8 can be pushed forward to lock the elastic lock arm 52 to prevent the elastic lock arm 52 from being pressed down, so as to achieve the purpose of secondary locking. Its locking effect is excellent, ensuring that the wire-end TYPE C male connector 500 is stably connected to the board-end TYPE C female connector, and it will not accidentally detach. Moreover, the operation is extremely simple and smooth. When unlocking is required, the rear lock seat 8 is pushed backward to unlock the rear lock seat 8 relative to the elastic lock arm 52. At this time, the elastic lock arm 52 can be pressed down, and after pressing down the elastic lock arm 52, the elastic lock arm 52 is unlocked from the board-end TYPE C female connector, and the wire-end TYPE C male connector 500 can be pulled out relative to the board-end TYPE C female connector, and its operation is extremely simple and smooth.

[0069] Of course, the above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, features and principles described in the scope of the patent application of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vehicle-mounted TYPE C connector, comprising a board-end TYPE C female connector (100) and a line-end TYPE C male connector (500) which are plugged and locked together, the board-end TYPE C female connector (100) being mounted on a PCB (3), the line-end TYPE C male connector (500) being connected to a wire (62), the board-end TYPE C female connector (100) comprising a connecting seat (1) and a TYPE C female seat (2), the connecting seat (1) having a mating slot (11) at the front end, the connecting seat (1) having a mounting slot (12) connected to the mating slot (11) at the rear end, the TYPE C female seat (2) being mounted in the mounting slot (12), and the front end of the TYPE C female seat (2) being exposed in the mating slot (11); It is characterized in that: The connecting seat (1) is provided with a retaining wall (13) at the junction of the mounting groove (12) and the mating slot (11), and an elastic undercut (14) is provided in the mounting groove (12). The front periphery of the TYPE C female seat (2) contacts the retaining wall (13) to stop pushing, and the elastic undercut (14) is fastened and fixed to the rear end of the TYPE C female seat (2) to prevent the TYPE C female seat (2) from retreating.

2. The in-vehicle TYPE C connector according to claim 1, wherein: A first avoidance groove (121) is provided in the installation groove (12), the elastic undercut (14) is placed in the first avoidance groove (121), and a spacing space for the elastic undercut (14) to elastically move is formed between the elastic undercut (14) and the bottom of the first avoidance groove (121).

3. The in-vehicle TYPE C connector according to claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the installation groove (12) is provided with a plurality of ribs (122) for guiding and tensioning the TYPE C female seat (2), and the front end of the ribs (122) is provided with an inclined guide surface (123); both sides of the rear end of the installation groove (12) are provided with limiting grooves (124), and both sides of the rear end of the TYPE C female seat (2) are provided with convex parts (201), and the convex parts (201) are embedded in the limiting grooves (124) to limit the TYPE C female seat (2) in the left-right direction and the up-down direction.

4. The in-vehicle TYPE C connector according to claim 1, wherein: The lower side of the rear end of the connection seat (1) is provided with an escape opening (15) for accommodating the PCB board (3) and penetrating the installation groove (12), and the height of the escape opening (15) is greater than or equal to the thickness of the PCB board (3), and the lower end surface of the TYPE C female seat (2) is exposed in the escape opening (15); a plurality of padding blocks (151) are formed on the escape opening (15); a plurality of first metal pins (16) for being welded and fixed to the PCB board (3) are penetrated at the rear end of the connection seat (1); and convex seats (17) are formed on both sides of the connection seat (1), and a plurality of second metal pins (18) for being welded and fixed to the PCB board (3) are penetrated by the convex seats (17).

5. The in-vehicle TYPE C connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ring groove (101) is provided on the outer periphery of the front end of the connection base (1). A sealing ring (19) is clamped in the ring groove (101). The outer periphery of the sealing ring (19) protrudes beyond the outer surface of the front end of the connection base (1). At least two waterproof ribs (191) are formed on the outside of the sealing ring (19) and are distributed at intervals.

6. The in-vehicle TYPE C connector according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: The wire-end TYPE C male connector (500) includes a plastic shell (5), a TYPE C male head (6) that passes through the plastic shell (5) and extends outside the front end face of the plastic shell (5), a PCB adapter board (61) that is connected to the TYPE C male head (6) and is placed in the plastic shell (5), a wire (62) that is welded and fixed to the PCB adapter board (61), a metal shielding shell (63) that is fixed to the rear end of the TYPE C male head (6), wraps the PCB adapter board (61), and is clamped and fixed with the wire (62), and an outer mold (7) that is integrally formed at the rear end of the plastic shell (5) and integrally wraps the wire (62) and the metal shielding shell (63). The front end of the plastic shell (5) has a plug-in portion (51) for inserting into the mating slot of the board-end TYPE C female connector. A locking notch (110) is provided on the inner wall of the upper part of the mating slot (11) of the connection base (1). An elastic locking arm (52) for locking and installing with the locking notch (110) is integrally formed on the plug-in portion (51). A rear locking seat (8) that can move back and forth and is used to lock the elastic locking arm (52) to prevent the elastic locking arm (52) from pressing down is also provided on the plastic shell (5).

7. The in-vehicle TYPE C connector according to claim 6, wherein: An installation position (53) for installing the TYPE C male head (6) is provided at the rear side of the plastic shell (5). A plurality of guiding and tensioning strips (531) for guiding and tensioning the TYPE C male head (6) are provided in the installation position (53). A guiding inclined surface (532) is provided at the front end of the guiding and tensioning strip (531). A hole (533) that penetrates the installation position (53) is provided at the front side of the plastic shell (5). The TYPE C male head (6) is inserted into the installation position (53) and is in pressing contact with the guiding and tensioning strips (531). The front end of the TYPE C male head (6) passes through the hole (533) and extends outside the front side of the plastic shell (5).

8. The in-vehicle TYPE C connector according to claim 6, wherein: An annular stepped surface (511) is further provided on the outside of the front end of the plug-in portion (51). An annular groove (512) is provided on the annular stepped surface (511). A waterproof gasket (513) is provided in the annular groove (512). The outer side of the waterproof gasket (513) protrudes outside the annular groove (512). When the plug-in portion (51) is inserted into the mating slot (11), the waterproof gasket (513) contacts the inner wall of the mating slot (11) to achieve sealed assembly. A plurality of limiting grooves (514) for anti-fooling and positioning are provided on the outside of the plug-in portion (51). The bottom surface of the limiting groove (514) is smoothly connected to the annular stepped surface (511). A plurality of limiting ribs (111) for anti-fooling and positioning and adapted to the limiting grooves (514) are provided on the inner wall of the mating slot (11).

9. The in-vehicle TYPE C connector according to claim 7, wherein: An injection molding groove (54) penetrating through the installation position (53) is provided at the rear side of the plastic shell (5), and a connection hole (541) is provided in the injection molding groove (54); the outer mold (7) is integrally injection molded in the injection molding groove (54), and an inner part of the outer mold (7) wraps around the inner side of the installation position (53) to form a sandwich structure, and the outer mold (7) passes through the connection hole (541) to form a connection column (71); a sliding groove (56) and an anti-retreat protrusion (57) located behind the sliding groove (56) are provided on the plastic shell (5), the rear lock seat (8) is inserted into the sliding groove (56) and placed in front of the anti-retreat protrusion (57), and a lock catch (81) is formed at the front end of the rear lock seat (8), and the lock catch (81) is pressed into the positioning lock hole (523) or the sliding lock hole (524) of the elastic lock arm (52); the height of the rear lock seat (8) is greater than the height of the elastic arm (521).

10. The in-vehicle TYPE C connector according to claim 9, wherein: First sliding grooves (561) are provided on both inner walls of the sliding groove (56), first sliding rails (82) adapted to the first sliding grooves (561) are provided on both outer sides of the rear lock seat (8), the first sliding rails (82) are embedded in the first sliding grooves (561) and can slide in the first sliding grooves (561), and a first guiding inclined surface (571) is provided behind the anti-retreat protrusion (57); first limiting rails (562) are provided on both inner walls of the sliding groove (56) below the first sliding grooves (561), first limiting sliding grooves (83) are provided on both lower edges of the rear lock seat (8), and the first limiting sliding grooves (83) are nested and installed with the first limiting rails (562).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Waterproof Type-C connector

    CN219696782U