Non-expansive gypsum-based steel structure fireproof coating spraying device
By designing a non-expanded gypsum-based steel structure fire-resistant coating spraying device that integrates coating preparation and spraying, the problems of low construction efficiency and environmental pollution are solved, and the rapid condensation and efficient spraying of the coating are achieved, which improves the overall practicality of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421840643.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing non-expanded gypsum-based steel structure fire-retardant coating spraying devices have problems of low construction efficiency and serious environmental pollution, and lack of effective quick-coagulant additive devices.
A non-expanded gypsum-based steel structure fire-resistant coating spraying device is designed, adopting an integrated design of paint preparation and spraying, equipped with hydraulic lifting and agitating components and a quick-coagulant mixing device to achieve efficient stirring and rapid condensation of the paint.
It improves construction efficiency, reduces environmental pollution, realizes rapid condensation and efficient spraying of paints, and improves the overall practicality of the equipment.
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Figure CN223144982U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire retardant coating spraying equipment, in particular to a non-expansion type gypsum-based steel structure fire retardant coating spraying device. Background Art
[0002] As the main form of modern architecture, steel structure has the advantages of light weight, high strength, good seismic performance, etc. However, the disadvantage of poor fire resistance of steel structure buildings is also very obvious. Because steel is a good conductor of heat, it will lose its bearing capacity at a temperature of 450-650℃ and undergo a large deformation, causing steel columns and beams to bend and even collapse. Therefore, in order to improve the fire resistance of steel structures, a fire retardant coating is usually sprayed on the surface of steel structures. The main types of fire retardant coatings are expansion type and non-expansion type. Non-expansion fire retardant coatings are mixed with suitable inorganic binders, inorganic lightweight insulating aggregates, flame retardants, additives and reinforcing materials. At present, gypsum is generally used as an inorganic binder to make non-expansion gypsum-based steel structure fire retardant coatings.
[0003] In the conventional fire retardant coating spraying construction process, the main materials used are fire retardant coating powder and water. The construction process is: first, the fire retardant coating is prepared, that is, the fire retardant coating powder and water are mixed and stirred into slurry through a mixer, and then sprayed, that is, the prepared slurry is poured into the sprayer hopper and the slurry is sprayed on the surface of the steel structure by the sprayer. Since this construction process uses two separate equipment for stirring and spraying, there are problems such as low construction efficiency and serious environmental pollution in the workplace.
[0004] At the same time, when non-expanding gypsum-based steel structure fire retardant coating is sprayed onto the surface of the steel structure, in order to make the coating quickly solidify and cure, a quick-setting agent needs to be added to the coating, but traditional sprayers do not have a device for effectively adding quick-setting agents.
[0005] Therefore, it is particularly important to improve the existing spraying device and design a new non-expanding gypsum-based steel structure fire retardant coating spraying device to solve the above-mentioned technical defects and improve the practicability of the overall spraying device. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a non-expanding gypsum-based steel structure fire retardant coating spraying device, which adopts an integrated design of coating preparation and spraying, and also designs an accelerator mixing device. The improved design of the spraying device improves the overall practicality of the equipment and solves the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A non-expansive gypsum-based fireproof coating spraying device for steel structures, comprising a main material barrel. A base is provided at the bottom of the main material barrel. A hydraulic lifting and stirring assembly is provided outside the main material barrel and on top of the base. A delivery pump is provided at one end of the base away from the main material barrel. A tee pipe is provided at the input end of the delivery pump. Two inlets of the tee pipe are respectively connected with a slurry output pipe and a coagulant delivery pipe. The outlet of the delivery pump is connected with a coating spray pipe;
[0009] The hydraulic lifting and stirring assembly is used for stirring the coating inside the main material barrel.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the hydraulic lifting and stirring assembly is composed of a stirring head, a top cover, a stirring drive mechanism, a connecting frame and a hydraulic lifting device. The stirring head is located inside the main material barrel. The top cover is located on top of the main material barrel. The stirring drive mechanism is located outside the stirring head. The connecting frame is located outside the stirring drive mechanism. The hydraulic lifting device is located at one end of the connecting frame away from the main material barrel.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the connecting frame is a horizontal frame, the hydraulic lifting device is a vertical frame, the base is a long strip-shaped horizontal frame, and the connecting frame, the hydraulic lifting device and the base are connected in an "I" shape.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the stirring drive mechanism is composed of a drive motor, a transmission belt and a rotating rod. The drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame away from the main material barrel. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting frame close to the main material barrel. The transmission belt is located inside the connecting frame.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the stirring head extends into the main material barrel through the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is connected to the drive motor through the transmission belt.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, a clear water connecting pipe is provided outside the main material barrel. A clear water flow control valve is provided outside the clear water connecting pipe. A coagulant flow control valve is provided outside the coagulant delivery pipe. Both the clear water connecting pipe and the slurry output pipe extend into the main material barrel.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, multiple groups of rollers are provided at the bottom of the base.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0017] 1. An integrated design of paint preparation and spraying is adopted, which improves the construction efficiency and the working environment. In the present utility model, the main components of the spraying device include a material barrel body, a hydraulic lifting and stirring device, and a delivery pump. After paint powder and water are introduced into the interior of the material barrel body, the hydraulic lifting component resets to cover the material barrel body with the top cover. The stirring device stirs and mixes the paint inside the material barrel body to form a fluid slurry, which can prevent the spillage of paint dust. The prepared slurry can be directly sprayed through the delivery pump, reducing the manual transfer link and improving the construction efficiency.
[0018] 2. The stirring device works continuously to keep the slurry fluid and prevent the paint from precipitating and coagulating inside the material barrel body.
[0019] 3. The paint slurry is mixed with a quick-setting agent through a tee pipe and sprayed onto the steel structure surface through a delivery pump and a spray pipe, enabling the paint to quickly coagulate and solidify, thus improving the construction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the hydraulic lifting and stirring component structure of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the stirring drive mechanism structure of the present utility model;
[0023] In the figure: 1. Material barrel body; 2. Base; 3. Hydraulic lifting and stirring component; 4. Delivery pump; 5. Tee pipe; 6. Slurry output pipe; 7. Quick-setting agent delivery pipe; 8. Paint spray pipe; 9. Stirring head; 10. Top cover; 11. Stirring drive mechanism; 12. Connecting frame; 13. Hydraulic lifting device; 14. Driving motor; 15. Transmission belt; 16. Rotating rod; 17. Clean water connecting pipe; 18. Clean water flow control valve; 19. Quick-setting agent flow control valve; 20. Roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Embodiment:
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3 , the present utility model provides a technical solution:
[0027] Non-expansive gypsum-based fireproof coating spraying device for steel structures, including a main material bucket 1, a base 2 is provided at the bottom of the main material bucket 1, a hydraulic lifting and stirring assembly 3 is provided on the outer side of the main material bucket 1 and at the top of the base 2, a conveying pump 4 is provided at one end of the base 2 away from the main material bucket 1, a tee pipe 5 is provided at the input end of the conveying pump 4, two groups of inlets of the tee pipe 5 are respectively connected with a slurry output pipe 6 and a quick-setting agent conveying pipe 7, and the outlet of the conveying pump 4 is connected with a coating spray pipe 8;
[0028] The hydraulic lifting and stirring assembly 2 is used for stirring the coating inside the main material bucket 1.
[0029] Further, the hydraulic lifting and stirring assembly 2 is composed of a stirring head 9, a top cover 10, a stirring drive mechanism 11, a connecting frame 12 and a hydraulic lifting device 13. The stirring head 9 is located inside the main material bucket 1, the top cover 10 is located at the top of the main material bucket 1, the stirring drive mechanism 11 is located outside the stirring head 9, the connecting frame 12 is located outside the stirring drive mechanism 11, and the hydraulic lifting device 13 is located at one end of the connecting frame 12 away from the main material bucket 1. After the coating powder and water are introduced into the main material bucket, the hydraulic lifting assembly 13 resets to cover the main material bucket 1 with the top cover 10, and the stirring head 9 stirs and mixes the coating inside the main material bucket 1 to form a fluid slurry, which can prevent the coating dust from overflowing. The prepared slurry can be directly sprayed through the conveying pump 4, reducing the manual transfer link and improving the construction efficiency.
[0030] Among them, the connecting frame 12 is a horizontal frame, the hydraulic lifting device 13 is a vertical frame, the base 2 is a long strip-shaped horizontal frame, and the connecting frame 12, the hydraulic lifting device 13 and the base 2 are connected in an "I" shape. When the hydraulic lifting device 13 is started, the connecting frame 12 can be driven to move through the hydraulic lifting device 13, so that the connecting frame 12 can drive the stirring drive mechanism 11 to move, and the stirring head 9 can be moved into the main material bucket 1 through the stirring drive mechanism 11.
[0031] Secondly, the stirring drive mechanism 11 is composed of a drive motor 14, a transmission belt 15 and a rotating rod 16. The drive motor 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame 12 away from the main material bucket 1, the rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting frame 12 close to the main material bucket 1, and the transmission belt 15 is located inside the connecting frame 12. The stirring head 9 can be driven to rotate through the stirring drive mechanism 11 to stir and mix the liquid inside the main material bucket 1.
[0032] Furthermore, the stirring head 9 extends into the main material bucket 1 through the rotating rod 16, the rotating rod 16 is connected to the drive motor 14 through the transmission belt 15. When the drive motor 14 is started, the transmission belt 15 is driven to rotate, so that the rotating rod 16 can rotate, driving the stirring head 9 to rotate. The rotating rod 16 and the top cover 10 are rotatably connected. When the rotating rod 16 moves, the top cover 10 can be driven to move.
[0033] Further, a clear water connecting pipe 17 is provided on the outer side of the bucket body 1, a clear water flow control valve 18 is provided on the outer side of the clear water connecting pipe 17, a quick-setting agent flow control valve 19 is provided on the outer side of the quick-setting agent delivery pipe 7. Both the clear water connecting pipe 17 and the slurry output pipe 6 extend into the interior of the bucket body 1. The clear water flow control valve 18 can control the clear water introduced into the interior of the bucket body 1 to prevent excessive clear water introduced into the interior of the bucket body 1. The quick-setting agent flow control valve 19 can control the amount of quick-setting agent introduced into the tee joint 5 to prevent excessive introduction of the quick-setting agent and affect the use of the coating material.
[0034] Further, a plurality of groups of rollers 20 are provided at the bottom of the base 2. Through the plurality of groups of rollers 20, the base 2 can be displaced, facilitating the displacement of the bucket body 1.
[0035] In this embodiment, the implementation scenario is specifically as follows: During actual use, the coating powder and water are introduced into the interior of the bucket body 1. The hydraulic lifting device 13 is started to drive the connecting frame 12 to displace, so that the rotating rod 16 can be displaced, driving the top cover 10 to displace, covering the bucket body 1 with the top cover 10. The driving motor 14 is started to drive the transmission belt 15 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 16 can rotate, driving the stirring head 9 to rotate and stirring the mixed liquid inside the bucket body 1. When the liquid mixing is completed, the circulation pump 4 is started to introduce the slurry inside the bucket body 1 into the slurry output pipe 6, so that the slurry is introduced into the interior of the tee joint 5. The quick-setting agent is introduced into the interior of the tee joint 5 through the quick-setting agent delivery pipe 7 and mixed with the slurry, and then introduced into the interior of the coating spray pipe 8 through the circulation pump 4 and sprayed out through the coating spray pipe 8. Compared with the existing coating spraying device, the overall practicability of the coating spraying device can be improved by the design of the present utility model.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. Non - expandable gypsum - based steel structure fire - proof coating spraying device, including a main material barrel (1), characterized in that: A base (2) is provided at the bottom of the bucket main body (1). A hydraulic lifting and stirring assembly (3) is provided outside the bucket main body (1) and at the top of the base (2). A delivery pump (4) is provided at one end of the base (2) away from the bucket main body (1). A tee pipe (5) is provided at the input end of the delivery pump (4). Two inlets of the tee pipe (5) are respectively connected with a slurry output pipe (6) and a quick-setting agent delivery pipe (7). The outlet of the delivery pump (4) is connected with a coating spray pipe (8). The hydraulic lifting and stirring assembly (3) is used for stirring the coating inside the bucket main body (1).
2. The non - expanding gypsum - based steel structure fire - proof coating spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic lifting and stirring assembly (3) is composed of a stirring head (9), a top cover (10), a stirring drive mechanism (11), a connecting frame (12) and a hydraulic lifting device (13). The stirring head (9) is located inside the bucket main body (1). The top cover (10) is located at the top of the bucket main body (1). The stirring drive mechanism (11) is located outside the stirring head (9). The connecting frame (12) is located outside the stirring drive mechanism (11). The hydraulic lifting device (13) is located at one end of the connecting frame (12) away from the bucket main body (1).
3. The non-expanding gypsum-based steel structure fireproof coating spraying device according to claim 2, wherein: The connecting frame (12) is a horizontal frame. The hydraulic lifting device (13) is a vertical frame. The base (2) is a long-strip horizontal frame. The connecting frame (12), the hydraulic lifting device (13) and the base (2) are connected in an "I" shape.
4. The non - expanding gypsum - based steel structure fire - proof coating spraying device according to claim 2, wherein: The stirring drive mechanism (11) is composed of a drive motor (14), a transmission belt (15) and a rotating rod (16). The drive motor (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame (12) away from the bucket main body (1). The rotating rod (16) is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting frame (12) close to the bucket main body (1). The transmission belt (15) is located inside the connecting frame (12).
5. The non - expanding gypsum - based steel structure fire - proof coating spraying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stirring head (9) extends into the bucket main body (1) through the rotating rod (16). The rotating rod (16) is connected with the drive motor (14) through the transmission belt (15).
6. The non-expansive gypsum-based steel structure fireproof coating spraying device according to claim 1, wherein: A clean water connecting pipe (17) is provided outside the bucket main body (1). A clean water flow control valve (18) is provided outside the clean water connecting pipe (17). A quick-setting agent flow control valve (19) is provided outside the quick-setting agent delivery pipe (7). Both the clean water connecting pipe (17) and the slurry output pipe (6) extend into the bucket main body (1).
7. The non-expansive gypsum-based steel structure fireproof coating spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple sets of rollers (20) are provided at the bottom of the base (2).