Water conservancy pipeline cleaning equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses water conservancy pipeline cleaning equipment, relates to the technical field of pipeline cleaning, and aims to solve the technical problem that when a water conservancy pipeline is blocked by hard sundries at present, a traditional cleaning device is inconvenient to crush the sundries, so that the cleaning effect is poor. The cleaning assembly comprises a support assembly, moving assemblies are arranged outside the support assembly in an annular array mode, a crushing assembly is detachably installed at one end of the support assembly and comprises a driving base, a rotating disc is rotatably installed on one side of the driving base, a motor used for driving the rotating disc to rotate is fixedly arranged in the driving base, and the motor is connected with an input shaft through a motor shaft. U-shaped seats are arranged on the edge of the face, away from the driving seat, of the rotating disc in an annular array structure, and a five-axis reverser is arranged at the end of the input shaft. The pipeline dredging device has the advantage that the pipeline can be cleaned and dredged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pipeline cleaning, and more specifically, to a water conservancy pipeline cleaning device. Background Technique

[0002] Water conservancy projects are constructed to control and allocate surface water and groundwater in nature to achieve the purpose of eliminating disasters and bringing benefits. Water is an indispensable precious resource for human production and life, but its natural state does not fully meet the needs of humans. Only by building water conservancy projects can the water flow be controlled, flood disasters be prevented, and the regulation and distribution of water volume be carried out to meet the needs of people's lives and production for water resources.

[0003] At present, during the use of pipelines in water conservancy projects, water is transported through the pipelines. Since water contains some other substances in addition to water, it is easy to cause dirt to adhere to the inner wall of the pipeline, and even be blocked by hard debris. Therefore, the pipeline needs to be cleaned regularly. The traditional cleaning method is to connect a cleaning device to the pipeline, extend the cleaning device into the pipeline interior, and spray high-pressure water through the cleaning device to achieve pipeline cleaning. However, when hard debris blocks the water conservancy pipeline, the traditional cleaning device is not convenient for crushing such debris, resulting in poor cleaning effect. In view of this, we propose a water conservancy pipeline cleaning device. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, adapt to the actual needs, and provide a water conservancy pipeline cleaning device to solve the technical problem that when hard debris blocks the water conservancy pipeline currently, the traditional cleaning device is not convenient for crushing such debris, resulting in poor cleaning effect.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A water conservancy pipeline cleaning device includes a pipeline body with a cleaning component movably arranged inside;

[0006] The cleaning component includes a bracket component with moving components arranged in an annular array on the outside, and one end of the bracket component is detachably installed with a crushing component;

[0007] The crushing component includes a driving seat with a rotating disk rotatably installed on one side. A motor for driving the rotating disk to rotate is fixedly arranged inside the driving seat. The motor is connected to an input shaft through a motor shaft. The edge position of the side of the rotating disk away from the driving seat is arranged in an annular array structure with U-shaped seats. A five-axis commutator is arranged at the end of the input shaft. A crushing structure rotatably connected to the U-shaped seats and the five-axis commutator is arranged in an annular array on the side of the rotating disk away from the driving seat;

[0008] One end of the crushing structure of the annular array facing the axis of the input shaft protrudes outward and is arranged in an umbrella shape.

[0009] The utility model designs a crushing structure. The moving component drives the support component to move in the pipeline body, and the motor in the driving seat drives the rotating disk to rotate, and synchronously drives the input shaft to rotate. Thus, the output shaft is driven to rotate through the five-axis commutator, that is, the synchronous self-rotation and revolution of the crushing structure are realized. The hard sundries blocked in the pipeline body are crushed through the self-rotation and revolution of the crushing structure, so as to realize the cleaning and dredging of the pipeline.

[0010] Preferably, the crushing structure includes a crushing roller. Crushing teeth are detachably installed at equal intervals on the outer edge surface of the crushing roller. The crushing teeth located on the outer edge surface of the same crushing roller are distributed in a spiral shape.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the crushing roller is coaxially constructed with an output shaft. The output shaft is movably installed in the five-axis commutator. The end of the crushing roller far from the output shaft is rotatably installed in the U-shaped seat.

[0012] Preferably, the support component includes a support body with a connecting seat detachably installed at one end. One side of the connecting seat is detachably connected to the driving seat.

[0013] Preferably, the moving component includes crawler wheels with connecting frames symmetrically and detachably installed on both sides of the bottom. The end of the connecting frame far from the crawler wheel is detachably connected to the support body.

[0014] Preferably, circular shafts are centrally constructed and arranged at both bottoms of the crawler wheel. One end of the circular shaft is detachably and rotatably installed with a U-shaped plate. An activity shaft is movably and telescopically installed inside the U-shaped plate. The end of the activity shaft far from the spring is fixedly connected with a mounting seat. The mounting seat is detachably connected to the support body. A spring with both ends fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate and the mounting seat is sleeved on the outer edge surface of the activity shaft.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. The utility model designs a crushing structure. The moving component drives the support component to move in the pipeline body, and the motor in the driving seat drives the rotating disk to rotate, and synchronously drives the input shaft to rotate. Thus, the output shaft is driven to rotate through the five-axis commutator, that is, the synchronous self-rotation and revolution of the crushing structure are realized. The hard sundries blocked in the pipeline body are crushed through the self-rotation and revolution of the crushing structure, so as to realize the cleaning and dredging of the pipeline, solving the problem that when hard sundries block the water conservancy pipeline, the traditional cleaning device is not convenient to crush such sundries, resulting in poor cleaning effect.

[0017] 2. The utility model also arranges the annular array of crushing structures in an umbrella shape, so that the crushing structures form a larger span in the axial direction of the pipeline, thereby increasing the effective crushing area. At the same time, the arrangement of the umbrella-shaped structure can form a certain tangential angle when the crushing structure contacts the hard debris, which is beneficial to improving the crushing effect on the hard debris.

[0018] 3. The utility model also arranges the crushing teeth on the outer edge surface of the same crushing roller in a spiral shape. During the process of the crushing structure contacting and crushing the hard impurities, the spiral-arranged crushing teeth are beneficial to sequentially contact and impact the hard debris, and have a better crushing effect compared with the linear distribution structure, thus ensuring the cleaning and dredging effect of the pipeline. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is the utility model Figure 1 sectional view;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the support component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the moving component of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the crushing component of the utility model.

[0025] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0026] 1. Pipeline body; 2. Cleaning component; 3. Support component; 301. Support body; 302. Connecting seat; 4. Moving component; 401. Crawler wheel; 402. Connecting frame; 403. Circular shaft; 404. U-shaped plate; 405. Moving shaft; 406. Spring; 407. Mounting seat; 5. Crushing component; 501. Driving seat; 502. Rotating disk; 503. Input shaft; 504. Five-axis commutator; 505. U-shaped seat; 506. Output shaft; 507. Crushing roller; 508. Crushing teeth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0027] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 6As shown in the figure, a water conservancy pipeline cleaning device related to the present utility model includes a pipeline body 1 with a cleaning component 2 movably arranged inside. The cleaning component 2 includes a bracket component 3 with moving components 4 arranged in an annular array on the outside. One end of the bracket component 3 is detachably installed with a crushing component 5. The crushing component 5 includes a driving seat 501 with a rotating disc 502 rotatably installed on one side. Inside the driving seat 501, a motor for driving the rotating disc 502 to rotate is fixedly arranged. The motor is connected with an input shaft 503 through a motor shaft. At the edge position of the side of the rotating disc 502 away from the driving seat 501, U-shaped seats 505 are arranged in an annular array structure. At the end of the input shaft 503, a five-axis commutator 504 is arranged. On the side of the rotating disc 502 away from the driving seat 501, crushing structures rotatably connected to the U-shaped seats 505 and the five-axis commutator 504 are arranged in an annular array. One end of the annular array of crushing structures facing the axis of the input shaft 503 protrudes outward in an umbrella shape.

[0028] In an embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 6 shown, the crushing structure includes a crushing roller 507. Crushing teeth 508 are detachably installed at equal intervals on the outer edge surface of the crushing roller 507. The crushing teeth 508 on the outer edge surface of the same crushing roller 507 are spirally distributed. One end of the crushing roller 507 is coaxially constructed with an output shaft 506. The output shaft 506 is movably installed in the five-axis commutator 504. One end of the crushing roller 507 away from the output shaft 506 is rotatably installed in the U-shaped seat 505.

[0029] In an embodiment of the present utility model, as Figures 3 - 6 shown, the bracket component 3 includes a bracket body 301 with a connecting seat 302 detachably installed at one end. One side of the connecting seat 302 is detachably connected to the driving seat 501. The moving component 4 includes a crawler wheel 401 with connecting frames 402 detachably installed symmetrically on both sides of the bottom. One end of the connecting frame 402 away from the crawler wheel 401 is detachably connected to the bracket body 301. At the center of both sides of the bottom of the crawler wheel 401, a round shaft 403 is constructed. One end of the round shaft 403 is detachably and rotatably installed with a U-shaped plate 404. An activity shaft 405 is movably and telescopically installed inside the U-shaped plate 404. One end of the activity shaft 405 away from the spring 406 is fixedly connected with a mounting seat 407. The mounting seat 407 is detachably connected to the bracket body 301. A spring 406 with both ends fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate 404 and the mounting seat 407 is sleeved on the outer edge surface of the activity shaft 405.

[0030] Working principle: This embodiment provides a water conservancy pipeline cleaning device. When in use, first place the device inside the pipeline body 1, and the crawler wheels 401 drive the device to move inside the pipeline body 1. By controlling the motor inside the driving seat 501 to start, the rotating disk 502 rotates, and synchronously drives the input shaft 503 to rotate. The output shaft 506 is driven to rotate by the five-axis commutator 504, that is, the synchronous self-rotation and revolution of the crushing structure are realized, so that the crushing teeth 508 rotate and impact hard debris, realizing the crushing of hard debris. By arranging the crushing teeth 508 on the outer edge surface of the same crushing roller 507 in a spiral shape, during the process of the crushing structure contacting and crushing the hard impurities, the spirally arranged crushing teeth 508 are beneficial to sequentially contact and impact the hard debris, improving the crushing effect. At the same time, arranging the annularly arrayed crushing structures in an umbrella shape makes the crushing structure form a larger span in the axial direction of the pipeline, thereby increasing the effective crushing area. At the same time, the arrangement of the umbrella-shaped structure can form a certain tangential angle when the crushing structure contacts the hard debris, thereby further improving the crushing effect on the hard debris and realizing the cleaning and dredging of the pipeline.

[0031] The embodiments disclosed in this utility model are preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto. Those of ordinary skill in the art can easily understand the spirit of this utility model based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. However, as long as they do not depart from the spirit of this utility model, they are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A water conservancy pipeline cleaning device, characterized in that, It includes a pipeline body (1) with a cleaning component (2) arranged inside; The cleaning component (2) includes a bracket component (3) with moving components (4) arranged in an annular array on the outside, and a crushing component (5) is detachably installed at one end of the bracket component (3); The crushing component (5) includes a driving seat (501) with a rotating disk (502) rotatably installed on one side. A motor for driving the rotating disk (502) to rotate is fixedly arranged inside the driving seat (501). The motor is connected to an input shaft (503) through a motor shaft. At the edge position of the side of the rotating disk (502) away from the driving seat (501), U-shaped seats (505) are arranged in an annular array structure. A five-axis commutator (504) is arranged at the end of the input shaft (503). Crushing structures rotatably connected to the U-shaped seats (505) and the five-axis commutator (504) are arranged in an annular array on the side of the rotating disk (502) away from the driving seat (501); One end of the annular array of the crushing structures facing the axis of the input shaft (503) protrudes outward in an umbrella shape.

2. The water conservancy pipeline cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing structure includes a crushing roller (507), and crushing teeth (508) are detachably installed at equal intervals on the outer edge surface of the crushing roller (507). The crushing teeth (508) on the outer edge surface of the same crushing roller (507) are spirally distributed.

3. The hydraulic pipeline cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the crushing roller (507) is coaxially constructed with an output shaft (506), the output shaft (506) is movably installed in the five-axis commutator (504), and one end of the crushing roller (507) away from the output shaft (506) is rotatably installed in the U-shaped seat (505).

4. A water conservancy pipeline cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bracket component (3) includes a bracket body (301) with a connecting seat (302) detachably installed at one end, and one side of the connecting seat (302) is detachably connected to the driving seat (501).

5. A water conservancy pipeline cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The moving component (4) includes a crawler wheel (401) with connecting frames (402) detachably and symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom. One end of the connecting frame (402) away from the crawler wheel (401) is detachably connected to the bracket body (301).

6. The water conservancy pipeline cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that, On both sides of the bottom of the crawler wheel (401), a round shaft (403) is centrally constructed. One end of the round shaft (403) is detachably and rotatably installed with a U-shaped plate (404). An activity shaft (405) is movably and telescopically installed inside the U-shaped plate (404). One end of the activity shaft (405) away from the spring (406) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (407). The mounting seat (407) is detachably connected to the bracket body (301). A spring (406) with both ends fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate (404) and the mounting seat (407) is sleeved on the outer edge surface of the activity shaft (405).

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