Horizontal lathe

By designing protective components on a horizontal lathe and moving the protective plate with motor-driven gears and screw system, the problem of high-temperature debris splash is solved and a high-safe processing environment is achieved.

CN223146025UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25江苏骏然科技发展有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421216669.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-30
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During processing of existing horizontal lathes, no protective devices are installed, causing high-temperature debris to cause damage to the human body.

Method used

A protective assembly is designed, including a first and a second protective plate, through a motor-driven gear and screw system, so that the protective plate can be moved to block splashing debris and avoid high-temperature debris damage.

Benefits of technology

Effectively blocks splashing high-temperature debris, improves processing safety and avoids human injury.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal lathe in the technical field of horizontal lathe protection, which comprises a working table, four groups of supporting legs arranged at the bottom of the working table, a sliding rail arranged at the top of the working table, a cutter seat slidably arranged on the sliding rail, a control device arranged on the left side of the top of the working table, and a clamp device arranged on the right side wall of the control device. According to the dust removal device, splashing chippings can be blocked under the action of the protection assembly, the situation that the high-temperature chippings injure the human body is avoided, and safety is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of horizontal lathe protection, and specifically relates to a horizontal lathe. Background Technique

[0002] A horizontal lathe is a lathe that can perform various machining operations on various types of workpieces such as shafts, discs, and rings. It is commonly used for machining the inner and outer rotary surfaces, end faces, and various internal and external threads of workpieces. With corresponding tools and accessories, it can also perform operations such as drilling, reaming, tapping, and knurling. When a horizontal lathe is in operation, a large amount of flying debris is easily generated from the workpiece. Most current horizontal lathes do not have a protection device to block the debris, so the high-temperature debris is likely to cause harm to the human body. Therefore, we propose a horizontal lathe. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a horizontal lathe to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A horizontal lathe, including a workbench, four groups of support legs are provided at the bottom of the workbench, a slide rail is provided at the top of the workbench, a tool holder is slidably provided on the slide rail, a control device is provided on the left side of the top of the workbench, a fixture device is provided on the right side wall of the control device, and a protection component is provided on the right side wall of the control device.

[0005] Further, the protection component includes a first protection plate provided on the right side wall of the control device, a second protection plate is movably penetrated through the right side wall of the first protection plate, a connecting block is provided at the top of the second protection plate, a lead screw is penetrated through the right side wall of the connecting block, one end of the lead screw is connected to a bearing provided on the right side wall of the control device, a driven gear is sleeved and installed on the outer wall of the lead screw, a motor is provided on the right side wall of the control device, and an output end of the motor is connected with a driving gear meshing with the driven gear.

[0006] Further, a slide bar is movably penetrated through the right side wall of the connecting block, and one end of the slide bar is connected to the right side wall of the control device.

[0007] Further, an opening matching the second protection plate is provided on the right side wall of the first protection plate.

[0008] Further, a guiding groove is provided on the right side wall of the first protection plate, and a guiding plate matching the guiding groove is provided at the top of the second protection plate.

[0009] Further, both the first protection plate and the second protection plate are arranged in a U shape.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: Under the action of the protection component, the present utility model can block flying debris, avoid high-temperature debris from causing harm to the human body, and has high safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of Structure A of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the first protection plate and the second protection plate of the present utility model.

[0014] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, slide rail; 3, tool holder; 4, fixture device; 5, protection component; 51, first protection plate; 52, second protection plate; 53, motor; 54, driving gear; 55, driven gear; 56, lead screw; 57, connecting block; 58, slide bar; 59, guide groove; 500, guide plate; 501, opening; 6, control device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0015] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Embodiment 1:

[0017] Please refer to Figure 1-2 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a horizontal lathe, including a workbench 1, four sets of support legs are provided at the bottom of the workbench 1, a slide rail 2 is provided on the top of the workbench 1, a tool holder 3 is slidably provided on the slide rail 2, a control device 6 is provided on the left side of the top of the workbench 1, a fixture device 4 is provided on the right side wall of the control device 6, and a protection component 5 is provided on the right side wall of the control device 6.

[0018] Please refer to Figure 2-3, the protection component 5 includes a first protection plate 51 provided on the right side wall of the control device 6. A second protection plate 52 movably penetrates through the right side wall of the first protection plate 51. An opening 501 matching the second protection plate 52 is formed on the right side wall of the first protection plate 51. A guiding groove 59 is formed on the right side wall of the first protection plate 51. A guiding plate 500 matching the guiding groove 59 is provided on the top of the second protection plate 52. Under the action of the guiding groove 59 and the guiding plate 500, the movement of the second protection plate 52 is more stable. Both ends of the first protection plate 51 and the second protection plate 52 are bent downward, so as to better block the waste chips. A connecting block 57 is provided on the top of the second protection plate 52. A lead screw 56 penetrates through the right side wall of the connecting block 57. One end of the lead screw 56 is connected to a bearing provided on the right side wall of the control device 6. A driven gear 55 is sleeved and installed on the outer wall of the lead screw 56. A motor 53 is provided on the right side wall of the control device 6. The output end of the motor 53 is connected with a driving gear 54 meshing with the driven gear 55. A slide bar 58 movably penetrates through the right side wall of the connecting block 57. One end of the slide bar 58 is connected to the right side wall of the control device 6. Under the action of the slide bar 58, the movement of the connecting block 57 is more stable.

[0019] Working principle: Fix the cutting tool on the tool holder 3. The fixture device 4 can clamp and fix the workpiece. The tool holder 3 moves on the slide rail 2, and the cutting tool can machine the workpiece. The motor 53 drives the driving gear 54 to rotate. The driving gear 54 drives the driven gear 55 to rotate. The driven gear 55 drives the lead screw 56 to rotate. Under the action of the slide bar 58, the connecting block 57 moves on the outer wall of the lead screw 56. The connecting block 57 drives the second protection plate 52 to move out of the first protection plate 51. Under the action of the first protection plate 51 and the second protection plate 52, the splashing debris can be blocked, avoiding the high-temperature debris from causing harm to the human body.

[0020] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A horizontal lathe, including a workbench (1), and four sets of support legs are provided at the bottom of the workbench (1), characterized in that: A slide rail (2) is provided at the top of the workbench (1), a tool holder (3) is slidably provided on the slide rail (2), a control device (6) is provided on the left side of the top of the workbench (1), a clamping device (4) is provided on the right side wall of the control device (6), a protection component (5) is provided on the right side wall of the control device (6), the protection component (5) includes a first protection plate (51) provided on the right side wall of the control device (6), a second protection plate (52) movably penetrates through the right side wall of the first protection plate (51), a connecting block (57) is provided at the top of the second protection plate (52), a lead screw (56) penetrates through the right side wall of the connecting block (57), one end of the lead screw (56) is connected to a bearing provided on the right side wall of the control device (6), a driven gear (55) is sleeved and installed on the outer wall of the lead screw (56), a motor (53) is provided on the right side wall of the control device (6), and an output end of the motor (53) is connected with a driving gear (54) meshing with the driven gear (55).

2. The horizontal lathe according to claim 1, wherein: A slide rod (58) movably penetrates through the right side wall of the connecting block (57), and one end of the slide rod (58) is connected to the right side wall of the control device (6).

3. The horizontal lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening (501) matching the second protection plate (52) is formed on the right side wall of the first protection plate (51).

4. The horizontal lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guiding groove (59) is formed on the right side wall of the first protection plate (51), and a guiding plate (500) matching the guiding groove (59) is provided at the top of the second protection plate (52).

5. The horizontal lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the first protection plate (51) and the second protection plate (52) are arranged in a U shape.