Cold welding machine
By introducing a walking mechanism and a fine-tuning mechanism in the cold welding machine, the welding gun moves in a straight line, solving the problem of insufficient linearity of the weld and improving welding accuracy and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421436574.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-23
AI Technical Summary
When existing cold welding machines weld pipes, it is difficult to ensure the straightness of the weld, resulting in uneven weld thickness and affecting the use effect of the workpiece.
A cold welding machine is designed, including a bracket, a walking mechanism and a fine-tuning mechanism. The synchronous belt is driven by the motor to drive the welding gun to move in a straight line, and the lifting cylinder and adjustment screw are used to achieve precise position adjustment of the welding gun to ensure the straightness during the welding process.
It improves the accuracy and efficiency of welding, reduces the impact of human factors on welding results, and achieves high-quality linear welding.
Smart Images

Figure CN223146213U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of welding equipment, and specifically relates to a cold welder. Background Art
[0002] A cold welder is an advanced welding equipment. Its working principle is that an arc is generated by the instantaneous discharge of a welding torch and contacts a metal workpiece. The high heat energy carried by the arc melts a special welding wire onto the welding part of the workpiece, so that the molten welding wire firmly fuses the welding parts of the workpiece to form a weld seam.
[0003] In the existing technology, the cold welder usually uses a hand-held welding torch for welding. When welding pipe-shaped workpieces, it is necessary to weld along the straight seam along the end face of the pipe. When the operator uses the hand-held welding torch for welding, it is impossible to ensure that the welding torch is always dragged in a straight line during welding, resulting in the deviation of the weld seam, uneven thickness distribution of the weld seam, and affecting the subsequent use of the workpiece.
[0004] In view of this, we propose a cold welder to solve the existing problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cold welder to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A cold welder, comprising: a bracket, on the top surface of which there is a fixed groove for fixedly placing pipes along the length direction;
[0007] A traveling mechanism, parallel to the fixed groove, is installed on one side at the rear end of the fixed groove on the top surface of the bracket, and is slidably connected with a fine-tuning mechanism through a slider;
[0008] The fine-tuning mechanism includes a support. Inside the support, a first sliding seat is slidably arranged. Inside the first sliding seat, a second sliding seat is slidably connected. On the side end of the second sliding seat, a plate clamp is slidably connected. A welding torch is fixedly clamped by the plate clamp. On the top end of the support, a lifting cylinder is provided. The output end of the lifting cylinder passes through the top surface of the support and is slidably connected with the first sliding seat. On the top surface of the lifting cylinder, a wire clamp is provided.
[0009] Preferably, a long adjustment screw rod is vertically penetrated through the first sliding seat along the inner side of the front end of the first sliding seat away from the support. One end of the long adjustment screw rod located outside the top surface of the first sliding seat is connected with a knob. The first sliding seat is slidably connected with the second sliding seat through the long adjustment screw rod.
[0010] Preferably, a short adjustment screw rod is horizontally penetrated through the front end of the second sliding seat. One end of the short adjustment screw rod passes through the side wall of the front end of the second sliding seat and is connected with a knob. The second sliding seat is slidably connected with the plate clamp through the short screw rod.
[0011] Preferably, the short adjusting screw rod and the long adjusting screw rod are perpendicular to each other, and a clamping hole is provided at the center of one side of the plate clamp away from the second slide seat along the vertical axis direction perpendicular to the workbench, and a welding gun is fixed in the clamping hole.
[0012] Preferably, the walking mechanism includes a motor seat with one end at the bottom fixed to one side of the top surface of the workbench, and a fixed seat is provided at the other end of the workbench opposite to the motor seat. The motor seat and the fixed seat are rotatably connected to one side of the fixed groove, and are tensioned with a synchronous belt through the pulleys at both ends. The end surface of the synchronous belt close to the workbench is slidably connected to the fine-tuning mechanism through a slider.
[0013] Preferably, a motor is fixed to an end surface of the motor seat facing away from the pulley, and an output end of the motor passes through the motor seat to drive the pulley to rotate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: a fixing groove for fixing pipe workpieces is arranged on the working table of the bracket, and a walking mechanism is arranged at the side end of the fixing groove, so that a plate clamp equipped with a welding gun is driven by a motor to move in a straight line at a uniform speed to perform straight seam welding on the pipe, thereby ensuring the straightness accuracy during the welding process, reducing the influence of human factors on the welding results, improving the welding efficiency, and replacing manual labor to achieve high-quality straight line welding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the walking mechanism and the fine-adjusting mechanism of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. bracket; 101. workbench; 2. walking mechanism; 201. motor seat; 202. motor; 203. synchronous belt; 3. welding gun; 4. fine-tuning mechanism; 401. lifting cylinder; 402. support; 403. first slide; 404. second slide; 405. plate clamp; 5. slider; 6. wire harness clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0020] Embodiment 1
[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a cold welding machine proposed by the utility model comprises: a bracket 1, on the top surface of which a fixing groove for fixing and placing pipes is arranged along the length direction;
[0022] The walking mechanism 2 is parallel to the fixing groove, installed on the rear end side of the fixing groove on the top surface of the bracket 1, and is slidably connected to the fine-tuning mechanism 4 through the slider 5;
[0023] The fine-tuning mechanism 4 includes a support 402, a first slide 403 is slidably provided inside the support 402, a second slide 404 is slidably connected inside the first slide 403, a plate clamp 405 is slidably connected to the side end of the second slide 404, a welding gun 3 is fixedly mounted by the plate clamp 405, a lifting cylinder 401 is provided at the top of the support 402, an output end of the lifting cylinder 401 passes through the top surface of the support 402 and is slidably connected to the first slide 403, and a wire clamp 6 is provided on the top surface of the lifting cylinder 401.
[0024] In the embodiment, a long adjustment screw is provided on the inner side of the front end of the first slide 403 away from the support 402 and passes through the first slide 403 in the vertical direction. A knob is connected to one end of the long adjustment screw located on the outer side of the top surface of the first slide 403. The first slide 403 is slidably connected to the second slide 404 through the long adjustment screw.
[0025] In the embodiment, the front end of the second slide 404 is provided with a short adjustment screw rod that transversely penetrates the second slide 404, one end of the short adjustment screw rod passes through the front end side wall of the second slide 404 and is connected to a knob, and the second slide 404 is slidably connected to the plate clamp 405 through the short screw rod.
[0026] In the embodiment, the short adjusting screw rod and the long adjusting screw rod are perpendicular to each other, and a clamping hole is provided at the center of one side of the plate clamp 405 away from the second slide seat 404 along the vertical axis direction perpendicular to the workbench 101, and a welding gun 3 is fixed in the clamping hole.
[0027] In the embodiment, the walking mechanism 2 includes a motor base 201 whose bottom end is fixed to one side of the top surface of the workbench 101, and a fixed base is provided at the other end of the workbench 101 relative to the motor base 201. The motor base 201 and the fixed base are rotatably connected to one side of the fixed groove, and are tensioned with a synchronous belt 203 through the pulleys at both ends. The end face of the synchronous belt 203 close to the workbench 101 is slidably connected to the fine-tuning mechanism 4 through a slider 5.
[0028] In the embodiment, a motor 202 is fixed to an end surface of the motor base 201 that is away from the pulley, and an output end of the motor 202 passes through the motor base 201 to drive the pulley to rotate.
[0029] The working principle of a cold welding machine based on Embodiment 1 is as follows: When the present utility model is in use, the welding torch 3 is fixedly installed in the clamping plate, and the power cord passes through the wire bundling clip 6 and is connected to the welding torch 3. During welding, the pipe is placed in the fixing groove, with the welding part facing one end of the top surface. The position of the welding torch 3 is adjusted by the fine adjustment mechanism 4 so that it is located at the top of the welding part. After the power is turned on, the welding torch 3 is started to weld the pipe. The motor 202 of the traveling mechanism 2 drives the synchronous belt 203 to rotate, and the synchronous belt 203 drives the fine adjustment mechanism 4 and the welding torch 3 as a whole to move in a uniform straight line for straight seam welding of the pipe.
[0030] The above specific embodiments are merely several preferred embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the technical solution of the present utility model and the relevant revelations of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.
Claims
1. A cold welding machine, characterized in that, Comprising: A bracket (1) having a fixing groove for fixedly placing pipes along the length direction on its top surface; A traveling mechanism (2), parallel to the fixing groove, installed on one side of the rear end of the fixing groove on the top surface of the bracket (1), and slidably connected with a fine-tuning mechanism (4) through a slider (5); The fine-tuning mechanism (4) includes a support (402). Inside the support (402), a first sliding seat (403) is slidably arranged. Inside the first sliding seat (403), a second sliding seat (404) is slidably connected. On the side end of the second sliding seat (404), a plate clamp (405) is slidably connected. A welding torch (3) is fixedly clamped by the plate clamp (405). At the top of the support (402), a lifting cylinder (401) is provided. The output end of the lifting cylinder (401) passes through the top surface of the support (402) and is slidably connected with the first sliding seat (403). On the top surface of the lifting cylinder (401), a wire bundling clamp (6) is provided.
2. The cold welding machine according to claim 1, wherein: On the inner side of the front end of the first sliding seat (403) away from the support (402), a long adjusting screw rod is vertically penetrated through the first sliding seat (403). One end of the long adjusting screw rod located outside the top surface of the first sliding seat (403) is connected with a knob. The first sliding seat (403) is slidably connected with the second sliding seat (404) through the long adjusting screw rod.
3. A cold welding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: At the front end of the second sliding seat (404), a short adjusting screw rod is horizontally penetrated through the second sliding seat (404). One end of the short adjusting screw rod passes through the front side wall of the second sliding seat (404) and is connected with a knob. The second sliding seat (404) is slidably connected with the plate clamp (405) through the short screw rod.
4. A cold welding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The short adjusting screw rod and the long adjusting screw rod are perpendicular to each other. On the center of the side of the plate clamp (405) away from the second sliding seat (404), a clamping hole is provided along the vertical axis direction perpendicular to the workbench (101). A welding torch (3) is fixed in the clamping hole.
5. A cold welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traveling mechanism (2) includes a motor seat (201) fixedly installed at one end of the bottom on one side of the top surface of the workbench (101). At the other end of the workbench (101) opposite to the motor seat (201), a fixed seat is provided. Belt pulleys are rotatably connected to both the motor seat (201) and the fixed seat on the side close to the fixing groove, and a synchronous belt (203) is tensioned and connected by the belt pulleys at both ends. The end surface of the synchronous belt (203) close to the workbench (101) is slidably connected with the fine-tuning mechanism (4) through a slider (5).
6. The cold welding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: On the end surface of the side of the motor seat (201) away from the belt pulley, a motor (202) is fixedly installed. The output end of the motor (202) passes through the motor seat (201) to drive the belt pulley to rotate.