Transformer coil grinding machine
By designing an automated system for clamping plates and grinding seats, the problem of unstable fixation of transformer coil grinders is solved, and automated grinding is realized, improving efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422249640.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing transformer coil grinders cannot effectively fix the coil, resulting in unstable polishing, affecting the polishing effect, and require manual operation, waste of manpower and safety hazards.
A transformer coil grinder is designed, adopting a clamping plate and grinding seat structure. Through the movement of the clamping block and grinding seat of the clamping plate, combined with the motor drive and transmission chain system, the coil is automatically fixed and rotated and grinded.
The coil is stable and comprehensively polished, which reduces manual operation, improves grinding efficiency and safety, and ensures the smoothness of the coil surface.
Smart Images

Figure CN223146820U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a grinding machine, in particular to a grinding machine for transformer coils, belonging to the technical field of coil production. Background Art
[0002] A coil generally refers to a wire winding in a ring shape. The most common coil applications include: motors, inductors, transformers, and loop antennas, etc. A coil in a circuit refers to an inductor. It means that wires are wound one by one, and the wires are insulated from each other. The insulating tube can be hollow or can contain an iron core or a magnetic powder core, which is simply called an inductor. Inductors can be further divided into fixed inductors and variable inductors. A fixed inductor coil is simply called an inductor or a coil. It is represented by L, and the units are henry (H), millihenry (mH), and microhenry (uH). 1H = 10^3mH = 10^6uH. Currently, stator coils are generally wound with round copper wires covered. After the round copper wires covered are processed, they need to be ground to ensure the smoothness of the surface of the round copper wires covered and avoid the surface of the round copper wires covered being too rough, which affects the quality of the stator.
[0003] After retrieval, a grinding device for the production of motor stator coils with the publication number CN218658100U is disclosed.
[0004] However, when the existing transformer coil grinding machine grinds the coil, it cannot grind the coil well. It often grinds the coil by the way of a staff holding the coil by hand. This fixing method not only requires the staff to operate, wasting manpower, but also easily injures the staff's hand. Moreover, this fixing method will also affect the grinding effect of the coil due to instability. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a grinding machine for transformer coils, which can solve the problem that when the existing transformer coil grinding machine grinds the coil, it cannot grind the coil well. It often grinds the coil by the way of a staff holding the coil by hand. This fixing method not only requires the staff to operate, wasting manpower, but also easily injures the staff's hand. Moreover, this fixing method will also affect the grinding effect of the coil due to instability.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the main technical solutions adopted by the present utility model include: a transformer coil grinding machine, comprising a base, a support frame is installed at the upper end of the base, a grinding seat is movably installed inside the support frame, a telescopic rod is arranged at the lower end of the grinding seat, an installation plate is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic rod, a grinding plate is installed at the lower end of the installation plate, a connection structure is arranged between the grinding plate and the installation plate, moving seats are movably installed on both sides of the upper end of the base, a clamping plate is rotatably installed inside the moving seat, a moving groove is formed on one side of the clamping plate, four clamping blocks are movably installed inside the moving groove, an arc-shaped convex block is fixedly installed at one end of the clamping block, an adjustment structure is arranged on one side of the clamping block, a rotating rod is installed on one side of the clamping plate, a driving source is fixedly installed on one side of the moving seat, and the driving source is in transmission connection with the rotating rod through a transmission sprocket and a transmission chain.
[0007] Preferably, a sliding groove is formed at the upper end inside the support frame, a sliding block is arranged at the upper end of the grinding seat, the sliding block is slidably connected with the sliding groove, a rotating screw rod penetrates through the inside of the grinding seat, both ends of the rotating screw rod are rotatably connected with both sides of the inner wall of the support frame, a motor is installed on one side of the support frame, and an output end of the motor is in transmission connection with the rotating screw rod.
[0008] Preferably, the connection structure includes installation holes, the installation holes are formed on both sides of the installation plate, an installation block connected to the grinding plate penetrates through the inside of the installation holes, elastic clamping blocks are movably installed on both sides of the installation block, one end of the elastic clamping blocks is inclined, and the lower ends of the elastic clamping blocks are attached to the upper end of the installation plate.
[0009] Preferably, a return spring is installed between the two elastic clamping blocks, a support spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod, the lower end of the support spring is connected with the installation plate, a disassembly plate connected with the support spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod, and return sleeves are arranged on both sides of the lower end of the disassembly plate.
[0010] Preferably, a double-threaded screw rod is movably installed inside the base, a threaded sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the double-threaded screw rod, moving grooves are formed on both sides of the upper end of the base, a moving block connected to the threaded sleeve penetrates through the inside of the moving grooves, the upper end of the moving block is fixedly connected with the moving seat, slide rails are arranged on both sides of the upper end of the base, and the lower end of the moving seat is movably connected with the slide rails.
[0011] Preferably, the adjustment structure includes an annular groove, the annular groove is formed inside the clamping plate, adjustment screw rods are rotatably installed on both sides inside the annular groove, a moving screw sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the adjustment screw rods, and one side of the moving screw sleeve is fixedly connected with one end of the clamping block.
[0012] Preferably, a bevel gear is installed at one end of the adjusting screw rod. A reversing gear ring is rotatably installed inside the moving seat. The reversing gear ring is engaged with the bevel gear. An adjusting rod is fixedly installed on one side of the reversing gear ring. The adjusting rod penetrates through the rotating rod.
[0013] Preferably, a rotating circular plate is installed at one end of the rotating rod. A misaligned tooth ring is installed on one side of the rotating circular plate. Two sides of one end of the rotating rod are movably inserted with pull rods. A clamping tooth ring that is engaged with the misaligned tooth ring is installed at one end of the pull rod. A pull ring is installed at the other end of the pull rod. A compression spring is sleeved on the surface of the pull rod.
[0014] The utility model at least has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In the utility model, the user rotates the double-threaded screw rod. Under the action of the thread, the thread sleeve moves along the double-threaded screw rod in the opposite direction. The thread sleeve drives the moving seat to move through the moving block. The moving seat moves in the opposite direction. The user adjusts the distance between the clamping blocks in advance. The coil is fixed within the distance between the two clamping blocks, facilitating the fixation of the coil. The motor drives the rotating screw rod to rotate. The grinding seat moves along the rotating screw rod. The grinding seat moves above the coil. The telescopic rod drives the grinding plate to move downward, making the grinding plate fit with the coil. The driving source drives the rotating rod to rotate through the transmission sprocket and the transmission chain. The rotating rod drives the clamping plate to rotate, enabling the coil to rotate, which is convenient for comprehensively grinding the coil.
[0016] 2. In the utility model, the pull rod supports the clamping tooth ring under the action of the compression spring, making the clamping tooth ring engaged with the misaligned tooth ring, enabling the rotating rod to be synchronized with the adjusting rod, preventing the adjusting rod from rotating and affecting the use of the clamping block. The user pulls the pull ring. The pull ring drives the clamping tooth ring to move through the pull rod. The clamping tooth ring is disengaged from the misaligned tooth ring, enabling the rotating circular plate to rotate. The rotating circular plate drives the reversing gear ring to rotate through the adjusting rod. The reversing gear ring drives the adjusting screw rod to rotate through the bevel gear. The moving screw sleeve can move along the adjusting screw rod. The moving screw sleeve can drive the clamping block to move, facilitating the clamping of coils of different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the present application. The schematic embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present application. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the device of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is a side half-sectional structural schematic diagram of the device of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic semi-sectional view of the installation location of the grinding plate in the device of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic semi-sectional view of the installation location of the clamping plate in the device of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 4 Schematic enlarged view of location A.
[0023] In the figure, 1, base; 2, support frame; 3, moving groove; 4, slide rail; 5, moving seat; 6, clamping plate; 7, motor; 8, rotating screw; 9, grinding seat; 10, double-threaded screw; 11, threaded sleeve; 12, moving block; 13, drive source; 14, telescopic rod; 15, mounting plate; 16, grinding plate; 17, mounting block; 18, reset sleeve; 19, elastic clamping block; 20, reset spring; 21, disassembly plate; 22, support spring; 23, moving groove; 24, direction-changing gear ring; 25, adjusting screw; 26, moving nut; 27, clamping block; 28, arc-shaped convex block; 29, bevel gear; 30, rotating rod; 31, adjusting rod; 32, rotating circular plate; 33, offset gear ring; 34, clamping gear ring; 35, pull rod; 36, pressing spring; 37, pull ring. Specific embodiments
[0024] The following will detail the implementation manners of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, so as to fully understand how the present application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve the realization process of technical effects and implement accordingly.
[0025] As Figures 1 to 3As shown in the figure, the transformer coil grinding machine provided in this embodiment includes a base 1. A support frame 2 is installed at the upper end of the base 1. A grinding seat 9 is movably installed inside the support frame 2. A telescopic rod 14 is provided at the lower end of the grinding seat 9. An installation plate 15 is provided at the lower end of the telescopic rod 14. A grinding plate 16 is installed at the lower end of the installation plate 15. A connection structure is provided between the grinding plate 16 and the installation plate 15. Moving seats 5 are movably installed on both sides of the upper end of the base 1. A clamping plate 6 is rotatably installed inside the moving seat 5. An activity groove 23 is opened on one side of the clamping plate 6. Four clamping blocks 27 are movably installed inside the activity groove 23. An arc-shaped convex block 28 is fixedly installed at one end of the clamping block 27. An adjustment structure is provided on one side of the clamping block 27. A rotating rod 30 is installed on one side of the clamping plate 6. A driving source 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the moving seat 5. The driving source 13 is connected to the rotating rod 30 through a transmission sprocket and a transmission chain. A double-threaded screw rod 10 is movably installed inside the base 1. A threaded sleeve 11 is sleeved on the surface of the double-threaded screw rod 10. Moving grooves 3 are opened on both sides of the upper end of the base 1. A moving block 12 connected to the threaded sleeve 11 penetrates through the inside of the moving groove 3. The upper end of the moving block 12 is fixedly connected to the moving seat 5. Slide rails 4 are provided on both sides of the upper end of the base 1. The lower end of the moving seat 5 is movably connected to the slide rail 4. A chute is opened at the upper end inside the support frame 2. A slider is provided at the upper end of the grinding seat 9. The slider is slidably connected to the chute. A rotating screw rod 8 penetrates through the inside of the grinding seat 9. Both ends of the rotating screw rod 8 are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the support frame 2. A motor 7 is installed on one side of the support frame 2. The output end of the motor 7 is connected to the rotating screw rod 8 through transmission;
[0026] In the present utility model, the user rotates the double-threaded screw rod 10. Under the action of the thread, the threaded sleeve 11 moves along the double-threaded screw rod 10 in the opposite direction. The threaded sleeve 11 drives the moving seat 5 to move through the moving block 12. The moving seats 5 move in the opposite direction. The user adjusts the distance between the clamping blocks 27 in advance. The coil is fixed at the distance between the two clamping blocks 27, which is convenient for fixing the coil. The motor 7 drives the rotating screw rod 8 to rotate. The grinding seat 9 moves along the rotating screw rod 8. The grinding seat 9 moves above the coil. The telescopic rod 14 drives the grinding plate 16 to move downward, so that the grinding plate 16 is in contact with the coil. The driving source 13 drives the rotating rod 30 to rotate through a transmission sprocket and a transmission chain. The rotating rod 30 drives the clamping plate 6 to rotate, so that the coil rotates, which is convenient for comprehensively grinding the coil.
[0027] As Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, the connecting structure of the transformer coil grinding machine provided in this embodiment includes mounting holes, which are opened on both sides of the mounting plate 15. An installation block 17 connected to the grinding plate 16 penetrates through the inside of the mounting holes. Elastic clamping blocks 19 are movably installed on both sides of the installation block 17. One end of the elastic clamping block 19 is inclined, and the lower end of the elastic clamping block 19 is attached to the upper end of the mounting plate 15. A return spring 20 is installed between the two elastic clamping blocks 19. A support spring 22 is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod 14. The lower end of the support spring 22 is connected to the mounting plate 15. A disassembly plate 21 connected to the support spring 22 is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod 14. Reset sleeves 18 are provided on both sides of the lower end of the disassembly plate 21;
[0028] In the present utility model, when replacing the grinding plate 16, the user pushes the disassembly plate 21 downward. The disassembly plate 21 moves downward, driving the reset sleeve 18 to move downward. The reset sleeve 18 is sleeved on the surface of the installation block 17. When the reset sleeve 18 contacts the elastic clamping block 19, the elastic clamping block 19 contracts into the inside of the installation block 17, and the installation block 17 can be pulled out from the inside of the mounting hole, so that the grinding plate 16 can be quickly disassembled.
[0029] As Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the adjusting structure of the transformer coil grinding machine provided in this embodiment includes an annular groove, which is opened inside the clamping plate 6. Adjusting screws 25 are rotatably installed on both sides inside the annular groove. A moving nut 26 is sleeved on the surface of the adjusting screw 25. One side of the moving nut 26 is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping block 27. A bevel gear 29 is installed at one end of the adjusting screw 25. A reversing gear ring 24 is rotatably installed inside the moving seat 5. The reversing gear ring 24 is engaged with the bevel gear 29. An adjusting rod 31 is fixedly installed on one side of the reversing gear ring 24. The adjusting rod 31 penetrates through the rotating rod 30. A rotating circular plate 32 is installed at one end of the rotating rod 30. A misaligned tooth ring 33 is installed on one side of the rotating circular plate 32. Pulling rods 35 are movably inserted through both sides of one end of the rotating rod 30. A clamping tooth ring 34 engaged with the misaligned tooth ring 33 is installed at one end of the pulling rod 35. A pull ring 37 is installed at the other end of the pulling rod 35. A pressing spring 36 is sleeved on the surface of the pulling rod 35;
[0030] In the present utility model, the pull rod 35 supports the clamping tooth ring 34 under the action of the compression spring 36, so that the clamping tooth ring 34 is engaged with the misaligned tooth ring 33, enabling the rotating rod 30 and the adjusting rod 31 to remain synchronized and preventing the adjusting rod 31 from rotating, which may affect the use of the clamping block 27. When the user pulls the pull ring 37, the pull ring 37 drives the clamping tooth ring 34 to move through the pull rod 35. The clamping tooth ring 34 is disengaged from the misaligned tooth ring 33, allowing the rotating circular plate 32 to rotate. The rotating circular plate 32 drives the direction-changing gear ring 24 to rotate through the adjusting rod 31. The direction-changing gear ring 24 drives the adjusting screw 25 to rotate through the bevel gear 29. The moving nut 26 can move along the adjusting screw 25, and the moving nut 26 can drive the clamping block 27 to move, facilitating the clamping of coils of different sizes.
[0031] As used in the specification and claims, certain terms are used to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different names to refer to the same component. The specification and claims do not use the difference in names as a way to distinguish components, but rather use the difference in functions of components as the criterion for distinction. As mentioned throughout the specification and claims, the term "comprising" is an open-ended term and should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". "Substantially" means within an acceptable error range. Those skilled in the art can solve technical problems within a certain error range and basically achieve the technical effect.
[0032] It should be noted that the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a commodity or system including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such a commodity or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including one..." does not exclude the existence of another identical element in the commodity or system including the element.
[0033] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present utility model. However, as mentioned above, it should be understood that the present utility model is not limited to the form disclosed herein, should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the inventive concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge in the relevant field. Any modifications and changes made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model shall fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. Transformer coil grinding machine, including a base (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is installed at the upper end of the base (1). A grinding base (9) is movably installed inside the support frame (2). An expansion rod (14) is arranged at the lower end of the grinding base (9). An installation plate (15) is arranged at the lower end of the expansion rod (14). A grinding plate (16) is installed at the lower end of the installation plate (15). A connection structure is arranged between the grinding plate (16) and the installation plate (15). Moving seats (5) are movably installed on both sides of the upper end of the base (1). A clamping plate (6) is rotatably installed inside the moving seat (5). An activity groove (23) is formed on one side of the clamping plate (6). Four clamping blocks (27) are movably installed inside the activity groove (23). An arc-shaped convex block (28) is fixedly installed at one end of the clamping block (27). An adjustment structure is arranged on one side of the clamping block (27). A rotating rod (30) is installed on one side of the clamping plate (6). A driving source (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the moving seat (5). The driving source (13) is in transmission connection with the rotating rod (30) through a transmission sprocket and a transmission chain.
2. The transformer coil grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove is formed at the upper end inside the support frame (2). A sliding block is arranged at the upper end of the grinding base (9). The sliding block is in sliding connection with the sliding groove. A rotating screw rod (8) penetrates through the grinding base (9). Both ends of the rotating screw rod (8) are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the support frame (2). A motor (7) is installed on one side of the support frame (2). The output end of the motor (7) is in transmission connection with the rotating screw rod (8).
3. The transformer coil grinding machine according to claim 1, wherein: The connection structure includes installation holes. The installation holes are formed on both sides of the installation plate (15). Installation blocks (17) connected to the grinding plate (16) penetrate through the installation holes. Elastic clamping blocks (19) are movably installed on both sides of the installation block (17). One end of the elastic clamping block (19) is inclined. The lower end of the elastic clamping block (19) is in fit with the upper end of the installation plate (15).
4. The transformer coil grinding machine according to claim 3, wherein: A return spring (20) is installed between the two elastic clamping blocks (19). A support spring (22) is sleeved on the surface of the expansion rod (14). The lower end of the support spring (22) is connected to the installation plate (15). A disassembly plate (21) connected to the support spring (22) is sleeved on the surface of the expansion rod (14). Return sleeves (18) are arranged on both sides of the lower end of the disassembly plate (21).
5. The transformer coil grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A double-threaded screw rod (10) is movably installed inside the base (1). A threaded sleeve (11) is sleeved on the surface of the double-threaded screw rod (10). Moving grooves (3) are formed on both sides of the upper end of the base (1). Moving blocks (12) connected to the threaded sleeve (11) penetrate through the moving grooves (3). The upper end of the moving block (12) is fixedly connected to the moving seat (5). Slide rails (4) are arranged on both sides of the upper end of the base (1). The lower end of the moving seat (5) is in movable connection with the slide rails (4).
6. The transformer coil grinding machine according to claim 1, wherein: The adjusting structure includes an annular groove which is formed inside the clamping plate (6). Both sides inside the annular groove are rotatably provided with adjusting screws (25). A moving screw sleeve (26) is sleeved on the surface of the adjusting screw (25), and one side of the moving screw sleeve (26) is fixedly connected to one end of a clamping block (27).
7. The transformer coil grinding machine according to claim 6, wherein: One end of the adjusting screw (25) is provided with a bevel gear (29). A direction-changing gear ring (24) is rotatably installed inside the moving seat (5). The direction-changing gear ring (24) is engaged with the bevel gear (29). One side of the direction-changing gear ring (24) is fixedly installed with an adjusting rod (31), and the adjusting rod (31) penetrates through the rotating rod (30).
8. The transformer coil grinding machine according to claim 7, wherein: One end of the rotating rod (30) is provided with a rotating circular plate (32). One side of the rotating circular plate (32) is provided with a misaligned tooth ring (33). Both sides of one end of the rotating rod (30) are movably penetrated by pull rods (35). One end of the pull rod (35) is provided with a clamping tooth ring (34) which is engaged with the misaligned tooth ring (33). The other end of the pull rod (35) is provided with a pull ring (37). A compression spring (36) is sleeved on the surface of the pull rod (35).