Mixing barrel for foam production

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of foam production, and particularly relates to a mixing barrel for foam production, which comprises a tank body, the middle part of the tank body is fixedly connected with a first motor; the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft; the first rotating shaft and the tank body are arranged in a penetrating manner and are rotationally connected; a plurality of fan-shaped blades are fixedly connected to the middle part of the first rotating shaft; a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the middle part of the first rotating shaft; the fan-shaped blades and the stirring rods are arranged in a staggered manner; the top of the tank body is communicated with a feeding hole; a second motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the feeding hole; the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft; the second rotating shaft and the feeding hole are arranged in a penetrating manner and are rotationally connected; when the cam rotates, the sealing plate is intermittently extruded, so that the sealing plate can intermittently open and close the feeding hole, and the materials uniformly and quantitatively flow into the tank body from the feeding hole, so that the stability of the device for mixing the materials is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of foam production, in particular to a mixing cylinder for foam production. Background Art

[0002] Foam is a material foamed from plastic particles, abbreviated as foam; due to its unique physical and chemical properties, foam is widely used in various fields such as packaging, electronics, automobiles, construction, etc.

[0003] The production process of foam includes multiple steps, mainly: batching and granulation, mixing, extrusion, irradiation, foaming, and subsequent treatment. Mixing is one of the important steps in foam production, which can ensure the uniform distribution of various components and improve the quality and performance of foam mixing.

[0004] When the existing foam is mixed, it is usually directly poured into the tank for mixing. It is found in production and observation that when too much raw material is poured, material accumulation will occur at the feed inlet of the tank, which will lead to blockage of the feed inlet and affect the continuity of the device for mixing raw materials.

[0005] Therefore, in view of the above problems, a mixing cylinder for foam production is proposed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem proposed in the background art.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a mixing cylinder for foam production according to the utility model includes a tank body; a first motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the tank body; a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor; the first rotating shaft and the tank body are arranged in a penetrating manner and are rotationally connected; a plurality of sector blades are fixedly connected to the middle of the first rotating shaft; a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the middle of the first rotating shaft; the sector blades and the stirring rods are arranged alternately; a feed inlet is communicated with the top of the tank body; a second motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the feed inlet; a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor; the second rotating shaft and the feed inlet are arranged in a penetrating manner and are rotationally connected; a cam is symmetrically fixedly connected to the middle of the second rotating shaft; the inner side wall of the feed inlet is symmetrically rotationally connected with a sealing plate; the sealing plate and the feed inlet are connected by a torsion spring; when the cam rotates, it will intermittently squeeze the sealing plate, so that the sealing plate can intermittently open and close the feed inlet, and the material will uniformly and quantitatively flow into the inside of the tank body from the feed inlet, improving the stability of the device for mixing materials.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of first springs are fixedly connected to the middle of the cam; a baffle is fixedly connected to the end of the first spring; when the baffle contacts the sealing plate, it will move towards the cam together with the first spring, reducing the impact generated when the cam contacts the sealing plate and reducing the wear caused by friction and extrusion on the surface when the cam contacts the sealing plate.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of balls are rotatably connected to the middle of the baffle; the balls are arranged in an array; when the baffle contacts the sealing plate, the balls will also contact the sealing plate, and the balls will rotate under the action of friction, reducing the frictional force between the baffle and the sealing plate and reducing the wear caused by contact between the baffle and the sealing plate.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of first vertical plates are fixedly connected to the top of the sealing plate; a plurality of second vertical plates are fixedly connected to the top of the sealing plate; a second spring is fixedly connected to the middle of the first vertical plate; a slider is fixedly connected to the end of the second spring; the slider is slidably connected to the sealing plate; the slider and the second vertical plate are correspondingly arranged; when the sealing plate is extruded by the cam and rotates along the feed port, at this time the slider will slide along the surface of the sealing plate under the action of gravity until the slider collides with the second vertical plate, and the slider will transmit the vibration to the sealing plate, so that the materials attached to the surface of the sealing plate can be accelerated to fall off, and when the sealing plate returns to its original position, the slider will return to its original position under the elastic force of the second spring.

[0011] Preferably, a heating plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the tank body; a trachea is communicated with the top of the heating plate; the trachea penetrates through the tank body; a plurality of round holes are formed in the middle of the heating plate; during operation, the trachea is externally connected to a hot air blower, and the hot air flow will enter the inside of the heating plate through the trachea and spray out from the round holes, and the hot air flow will enter the inside of the tank body and heat the materials, improving the fluidity of the materials. At the same time, the air flow will reach the surfaces of the fan-shaped blades and the stirring rods and clean them, reducing the materials attached to the surfaces of the fan-shaped blades and the stirring rods.

[0012] Preferably, a scraper is fixedly connected to the end of adjacent stirring rods; a plurality of cleaning rods are fixedly connected to the middle of the scraper; when the stirring rods rotate, they will drive the scraper and the cleaning rods to rotate together, and the cleaning rods will clean the inner wall of the tank body and the surface of the heating plate, reducing the raw materials attached to their surfaces.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. For the mixing barrel for producing foam used in the present utility model, when the cam rotates, it will intermittently extrude the sealing plate, so that the sealing plate can intermittently open and close the feed port, and the materials will uniformly and quantitatively flow into the inside of the tank body from the feed port, improving the stability of the device for mixing the materials.

[0015] 2. For the mixing cylinder used in the production of foam, when the baffle plate and the sealing plate come into contact, they will move towards the cam together with the first spring, reducing the impact generated when the cam and the sealing plate come into contact, and reducing the wear caused by frictional extrusion on the surfaces of the cam and the sealing plate when they come into contact. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main body of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first rotating shaft in the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraper in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second rotating shaft in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cam in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first vertical plate in the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1, tank body; 12, first motor; 13, first rotating shaft; 14, sector blade; 15, stirring rod; 16, feed inlet; 17, second motor; 18, sealing plate; 19, second rotating shaft; 110, cam; 2, first spring; 22, baffle plate; 3, ball; 4, first vertical plate; 42, second vertical plate; 43, slider; 44, second spring; 5, heating plate; 52, air pipe; 53, round hole; 6, scraper; 62, cleaning rod; 7, buffer pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] The following gives specific embodiments.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a mixing cylinder for foam production according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a tank body 1; a first motor 12 is fixedly connected to the middle of the tank body 1; an output end of the first motor 12 is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 13; the first rotating shaft 13 and the tank body 1 are arranged in a penetrating manner and are rotatably connected; a plurality of sector blades 14 are fixedly connected to the middle of the first rotating shaft 13; a plurality of stirring rods 15 are fixedly connected to the middle of the first rotating shaft 13; the sector blades 14 and the stirring rods 15 are arranged in an alternating manner; a feed inlet 16 is communicated with the top of the tank body 1; a second motor 17 is fixedly connected to the middle of the feed inlet 16; an output end of the second motor 17 is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft 19; the second rotating shaft 19 and the feed inlet 16 are arranged in a penetrating manner and are rotatably connected; a plurality of cams 110 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the middle of the second rotating shaft 19; the inner side walls of the feed inlet 16 are symmetrically rotatably connected with sealing plates 18; the sealing plates 18 and the feed inlet 16 are connected by torsion springs; during operation, raw materials are poured into the interior of the tank body 1 through the feed inlet 16, and at the same time, the second motor 17 and the first motor 12 are started. When the second motor 17 is started, the second rotating shaft 19 and the cams 110 will rotate. When the cams 110 rotate, they will come into contact with the sealing plates 18 and squeeze a pair of sealing plates 18. The sealing plates 18 will move away from each other under the squeezing action of the cams 110 and be in an open state. The materials at the feed inlet 16 will flow into the interior of the tank body 1 through the feed inlet 16 when the sealing plates 18 are opened. Subsequently, the cams 110 will continue to rotate and move away from the sealing plates 18. The sealing plates 18 will reset under the elastic force of the torsion springs and re-close the feed inlet 16 until the cams 110 squeeze the sealing plates 18 again. When the first motor 12 is started, the first rotating shaft 13 will drive the sector blades 14 and the stirring rods 15 to rotate. When the sector blades 14 rotate, they will convey the materials, and when the stirring rods 15 rotate, they will mix the materials. Finally, the mixed materials will be discharged from the discharge port of the tank body 1; when the cams 110 rotate, they will intermittently squeeze the sealing plates 18, so that the sealing plates 18 can intermittently open and close the feed inlet 16, and the materials will uniformly and quantitatively flow into the interior of the tank body 1 from the feed inlet 16, improving the stability of the device for mixing materials.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a plurality of first springs 2 are fixedly connected to the middle of the cam 110; a baffle 22 is fixedly connected to the end of the first spring 2; when the cam 110 contacts the sealing plate 18, the baffle 22 also contacts the sealing plate 18, and the baffle 22 transmits the pressure to the first spring 2 to make the first spring 2 in a compressed state. The baffle 22 moves with the first spring 2 until it contacts the cam 110. Subsequently, the baffle 22 squeezes the sealing plate 18 under the elastic force of the first spring 2 and the extrusion of the cam 110, reducing the direct contact between the sealing plate 18 and the cam 110; when the baffle 22 contacts the sealing plate 18, it moves towards the cam 110 with the first spring 2, reducing the impact generated when the cam 110 contacts the sealing plate 18, and reducing the wear caused by frictional extrusion on the surface when the cam 110 contacts the sealing plate 18.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of balls 3 are rotatably connected to the middle of the baffle 22; the balls 3 are arranged in an array; when the baffle 22 contacts the sealing plate 18, the balls 3 also contact the sealing plate 18, and the balls 3 rotate under the action of friction. The balls 3 reduce the frictional force between the baffle 22 and the sealing plate 18, and reduce the wear caused by contact between the baffle 22 and the sealing plate 18.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, a plurality of first vertical plates 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the sealing plate 18; a plurality of second vertical plates 42 are fixedly connected to the top of the sealing plate 18; a second spring 44 is fixedly connected to the middle of the first vertical plate 4; a slider 43 is fixedly connected to the end of the second spring 44; the slider 43 is slidably connected to the sealing plate 18; the slider 43 and the second vertical plate 42 are correspondingly arranged; when the sealing plate 18 rotates along the feed port 16 under the extrusion of the cam 110, the slider 43 slides along the surface of the sealing plate 18 under the action of gravity until the slider 43 collides with the second vertical plate 42. The slider 43 transmits the vibration to the sealing plate 18, so that the materials attached to the surface of the sealing plate 18 can accelerate to fall off. When the sealing plate 18 resets, the slider 43 resets under the elastic force of the second spring 44.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3As shown, a heating plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the tank body 1; a trachea 52 is communicated with the top of the heating plate 5; the trachea 52 and the tank body 1 are arranged in a penetrating manner; a plurality of round holes 53 are formed in the middle of the heating plate 5; during operation, the trachea 52 will be externally connected to a hot air blower, and the hot air flow will enter the inside of the heating plate 5 through the trachea 52 and spray out from the round holes 53. The hot air flow will enter the inside of the tank body 1 and heat the material, improving the fluidity of the material. At the same time, the air flow will reach the surfaces of the sector blades 14 and the stirring rods 15 and clean them, reducing the material adhering to the surfaces of the sector blades 14 and the stirring rods 15.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 3 As shown, a scraping plate 6 is fixedly connected to the end of adjacent stirring rods 15; a plurality of cleaning rods 62 are fixedly connected to the middle of the scraping plate 6; when the stirring rods 15 rotate, they will drive the scraping plate 6 and the cleaning rods 62 to rotate together. The cleaning rods 62 will clean the inner wall of the tank body 1 and the surface of the heating plate 5, reducing the raw materials adhering to their surfaces.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 6 As shown, a buffer pad 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the second vertical plate 42; the buffer pad 7 is located on the top of the sealing plate 18; when the slider 43 collides with the second vertical plate 42, it will come into contact with the buffer pad 7. Since the buffer pad 7 is made of a flexible material, the buffer pad 7 will absorb the impact generated when the second vertical plate 42 and the slider 43 collide, reducing the damage caused by the collision between the second vertical plate 42 and the slider 43.

[0033] Working principle: Pour the raw materials into the interior of the tank body 1 through the feed inlet 16. At the same time, start the second motor 17 and the first motor 12. When the second motor 17 starts, the second rotating shaft 19 and the cam 110 will rotate. When the cam 110 rotates, it will come into contact with the sealing plate 18 and extrude a pair of sealing plates 18. The sealing plates 18 will move away from each other under the extrusion of the cam 110 and be in an open state. The materials at the feed inlet 16 will flow into the interior of the tank body 1 through the feed inlet 16 when the sealing plates 18 are opened. Subsequently, the cam 110 will continue to rotate and move away from the sealing plate 18. The sealing plate 18 will reset under the elastic force of the torsion spring and close the feed inlet 16 again until the cam 110 extrudes the sealing plate 18 again. When the first motor 12 starts, the first rotating shaft 13 will drive the sector blade 14 and the stirring rod 15 to rotate. When the sector blade 14 rotates, it will convey the materials. When the stirring rod 15 rotates, it will mix the materials. Finally, the well-mixed materials will be discharged from the discharge port of the tank body 1; when the cam 110 comes into contact with the sealing plate 18, the baffle 22 will also come into contact with the sealing plate 18. The baffle 22 will transfer the pressure to the first spring 2, causing the first spring 2 to be in a compressed state. The baffle 22 will move together with the first spring 2 until it comes into contact with the cam 110. Subsequently, the baffle 22 will extrude the sealing plate 18 under the elastic force of the first spring 2 and the extrusion of the cam 110, reducing the direct contact between the sealing plate 18 and the cam 110; when the baffle 22 comes into contact with the sealing plate 18, the ball 3 will also come into contact with the sealing plate 18. The ball 3 will rotate under the action of friction, and the ball 3 will reduce the frictional force between the baffle 22 and the sealing plate 18; under the extrusion of the cam 110, the sealing plate 18 will rotate along the feed inlet 16. At this time, the slider 43 will slide along the surface of the sealing plate 18 under the action of gravity until the slider 43 collides with the second vertical plate 42. The slider 43 will transfer the vibration to the sealing plate 18, enabling the materials attached to the surface of the sealing plate 18 to fall off more quickly; during operation, the air pipe 52 will be externally connected to a hot air blower. The hot air flow will enter the interior of the heating plate 5 through the air pipe 52 and spray out from the round holes 53. The hot air flow will enter the interior of the tank body 1 and heat the materials, improving the fluidity of the materials. At the same time, the air flow will reach the surfaces of the sector blade 14 and the stirring rod 15 and clean them; when the stirring rod 15 rotates, it will drive the scraping plate 6 and the cleaning rod 62 to rotate together. The cleaning rod 62 will clean the inner wall of the tank body 1 and the surface of the heating plate 5; when the slider 43 collides with the second vertical plate 42, it will come into contact with the buffer pad 7. Since the buffer pad 7 is made of a flexible material, the buffer pad 7 will absorb the impact generated when the second vertical plate 42 and the slider 43 collide.

[0034] The above has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and all these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed.

Claims

1. A mixing cylinder for foam production, comprising a tank body (1), characterized in that: A first motor (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of the tank body (1); a first rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (12); the first rotating shaft (13) and the tank body (1) are arranged in a penetrating manner and are rotatably connected; a plurality of sector blades (14) are fixedly connected to the middle of the first rotating shaft (13); a plurality of stirring rods (15) are fixedly connected to the middle of the first rotating shaft (13); the sector blades (14) and the stirring rods (15) are arranged in an alternating manner; a feed inlet (16) is communicated with the top of the tank body (1); a second motor (17) is fixedly connected to the middle of the feed inlet (16); a second rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (17); the second rotating shaft (19) and the feed inlet (16) are arranged in a penetrating manner and are rotatably connected; a plurality of cams (110) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the middle of the second rotating shaft (19); a sealing plate (18) is symmetrically rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the feed inlet (16); the sealing plate (18) and the feed inlet (16) are connected by a torsion spring.

2. The mixing cylinder for foam production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first springs (2) are fixedly connected to the middle of the cam (110); a baffle (22) is fixedly connected to the end of the first spring (2).

3. The mixing cylinder for foam production according to claim 2, wherein: A plurality of rolling balls (3) are rotatably connected to the middle of the baffle (22); the rolling balls (3) are arranged in an array.

4. A mixing cylinder for foam production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of first vertical plates (4) are fixedly connected to the top of the sealing plate (18); a plurality of second vertical plates (42) are fixedly connected to the top of the sealing plate (18); a second spring (44) is fixedly connected to the middle of the first vertical plate (4); a slider (43) is fixedly connected to the end of the second spring (44); the slider (43) and the sealing plate (18) are slidably connected; the slider (43) and the second vertical plate (42) are arranged in a corresponding manner.

5. A mixing cylinder for foam production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A heating plate (5) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the tank body (1); a trachea (52) is communicated with the top of the heating plate (5); the trachea (52) and the tank body (1) are arranged in a penetrating manner; a plurality of round holes (53) are formed in the middle of the heating plate (5).

6. The mixing cylinder for foam production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A scraper (6) is fixedly connected to the end of adjacent stirring rods (15); a plurality of cleaning rods (62) are fixedly connected to the middle of the scraper (6).

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