Automatic tube-made glass bottle sequencing device

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic tube-type glass bottle sequencing device which comprises a bearing plate which is obliquely arranged in the length direction of the bearing plate so that bottle bodies of glass bottles can abut against each other after rolling along the bearing plate; the two intercepting plates are arranged in the length direction of the bearing plate in a spaced mode so as to form intercepting of the glass bottles; the baffle is located on one side of the two intercepting plates and is perpendicular to and connected with the bearing plate, and one end of the glass bottle abuts against the baffle; the screening part is connected to the bearing plate and located on the other side of the intercepting plate, and the screening part comprises an insertion rod capable of being inserted into a bottle opening, a contraction part driving the insertion rod to be close to or away from the baffle and a blocking strip which abuts against the glass bottle to enable the insertion rod to be separated from the glass bottle after the insertion rod is away from the baffle. The glass bottle cleaning device has the effects of being suitable for glass bottles of various specifications and reducing the possibility of secondary pollution to the glass bottles.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of controlled glass bottle production, and particularly relates to an automatic controlled glass bottle sorting device. Background Art

[0002] When cutting the bottle body and forming the bottle mouth of the controlled glass bottle, the bottle body needs to be heated to a molten and processable state. Therefore, after the glass bottle is produced, it needs to be annealed before being packaged.

[0003] Since the bottom of the glass bottle is small and the vertical placement stability is poor, when annealing, the glass bottle is generally placed flat, that is, the bottle body contacts the annealing equipment. Before packaging the glass bottle after annealing, it is necessary to sort and arrange the glass bottles for subsequent use.

[0004] In the related art, a bottle arranging machine or manual labor is mostly used to sort the glass bottles. The transmission process of the bottle arranging machine is complex. It not only needs to match a specific glass bottle production line but also needs to match a specific specification of glass tube to realize the sorting and arranging of the glass bottles, and the applicability is poor; while using the method of manual screening and sorting is prone to problems such as a large amount of labor and high labor intensity of the staff. The most important thing is that it is easy to cause secondary pollution to the glass bottles, resulting in hygienic quality problems of the glass bottles. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In view of this, the utility model aims to provide an automatic controlled glass bottle sorting device to be applicable to glass bottles of various specifications and reduce the possibility of causing secondary pollution to the glass bottles.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is realized as follows:

[0007] An automatic controlled glass bottle sorting device includes:

[0008] A bearing plate, which is inclined along its length direction so that the bottle bodies of the glass bottles roll along the bearing plate and abut against each other;

[0009] Two intercepting plates are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bearing plate, and the intercepting plates penetrate through the bearing plate and can protrude above the upper surface of the bearing plate or be received below the upper surface of the bearing plate to form an interception of the glass bottles;

[0010] A baffle, which is located on one side of the two intercepting plates and is perpendicular to and connected with the bearing plate, and one end of the glass bottle abuts tightly against the baffle;

[0011] The screening member is connected to the bearing plate and is located on the other side of the intercepting plate. The screening member includes an inserting rod that can be inserted into the glass bottle with the mouth of the bottle facing away from the baffle, a contracting member that drives the inserting rod to approach or move away from the baffle, and a retaining bar that abuts against the glass bottle after the inserting rod moves away from the baffle to separate the inserting rod from the glass bottle.

[0012] Further, the screening member further includes a connecting bar, the connecting bar is parallel to the baffle and is connected to the contracting member; a plurality of the inserting rods are equidistantly distributed along the length direction of the connecting bar;

[0013] A receiving and resetting member is arranged between the connecting bar and the inserting rod. The receiving and resetting member includes a receiving block having a receiving cavity for receiving the inserting rod, and an elastic body located in the receiving cavity and connecting the receiving block and the inserting rod to enable the inserting rod to protrude out of the receiving cavity.

[0014] Further, the inserting rod includes a columnar rod body and an elastic layer covering the outer surface of the rod body.

[0015] Further, the end of the inserting rod is round.

[0016] Further, the elastic body is a spring.

[0017] Further, the baffle is formed with a guiding groove into which one end of the glass bottle can be inserted.

[0018] Further, the elastic layer is made of rubber.

[0019] Further, the contracting member is selected from a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following advantages:

[0021] In the automatic control glass bottle sorting device of the present utility model, by arranging an inclined bearing plate, the glass bottles are abutted against each other under the guiding action of the bearing plate. At this time, the mouths of the glass bottles face different directions. When it is necessary to sort and screen the glass bottles with different mouth orientations, the intercepting plate is adjusted to protrude from the bearing plate so that some glass bottles are located between the two intercepting plates. At this time, the screening member drives the inserting rod to be inserted into the glass bottle with the mouth of the bottle facing the screening member, so as to screen the glass bottles with the mouth of the bottle facing the screening member; when the glass bottle abuts against the retaining bar, the glass bottle is separated from the inserting rod and rolls downward along the bearing plate under the limitation of the retaining bar; thus, the glass bottles with different mouth orientations are screened and sorted. During the sorting process, it is not necessary for the staff to manually screen, realizing automatic screening of the glass bottles, thereby reducing the possibility of secondary pollution to the glass bottles; and it can also screen the mouth orientations for glass bottles of different specifications, improving the applicability of the automatic control glass bottle sorting device.

[0022] By providing a connecting bar connected to the contracting member, it is convenient for multiple inserting rods to screen glass bottles simultaneously, achieving the effect of improving the sorting speed of glass bottles. By providing a receiving and resetting member, when the opening of the glass bottle faces the baffle, the inserting rod abuts against the bottom of the glass bottle. At this time, after the elastic body is compressed, the inserting rod shrinks into the accommodating cavity, thereby realizing the screening and sorting of multiple glass bottles with disordered openings facing different directions at one time.

[0023] By providing the inserting rod with a rod body and an elastic layer, such a setting facilitates the inserting rod to expand and tighten inside the glass bottle after being inserted into the glass bottle from the bottle mouth, facilitating the screening of the glass bottle between the two baffles. At the same time, the setting of the elastic layer reduces the probability of the glass bottle being damaged due to direct contact of the rod body.

[0024] The inserting rod has a round head, reducing the possibility of the glass bottle being broken when the inserting rod is inserted into the glass bottle. The elastic body is a spring, which is easy to obtain, and it is convenient to select springs with different pitches and elastic forces according to the required thrust of the inserting rod.

[0025] By forming a guiding groove on the baffle for one end of the glass bottle to be inserted, it is convenient for the glass bottle to roll along the direction in which the guiding groove is opened. When a cylinder is selected as the contracting member, the distance between the inserting rod and the baffle can be quickly adjusted; when a hydraulic cylinder is selected as the contracting member, the stability of the distance adjustment between the inserting rod and the baffle can be achieved. Description of the Drawings

[0026] The drawings forming a part of the present utility model are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model. The schematic embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present utility model are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 is a partial part schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model showing the screening member;

[0029] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model showing the receiving and resetting member;

[0030] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model showing the inserting rod.

[0031] Description of the reference numerals: 1. Bearing plate;

[0032] 2. Shut-off plate;

[0033] 3. Baffle;

[0034] 301. Guiding groove;

[0035] 4. Screening member;

[0036] 401. Insertion rod; 401a. Rod body; 401b. Elastic layer; 402. Shrinkage member; 403. Stop bar; 404. Connecting bar;

[0037] 5. Storage and reset member;

[0038] 501. Storage block; 501a. Accommodation cavity; 502. Elastic body. Detailed implementation manner

[0039] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0040] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that if terms indicating orientation or positional relationship such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, they are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, if terms such as "first", "second", etc. appear, they are also only for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0041] In addition, in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "connection member" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood in combination with specific situations.

[0042] The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0043] This embodiment relates to an automatic control glass bottle sorting device, which is applicable to glass bottles of various specifications and reduces the possibility of causing secondary pollution to the glass bottles.

[0044] In terms of the overall structure, the automatic control glass bottle sorting device includes a bearing plate 1, which is inclined along its length direction so that the bottle bodies of the glass bottles roll along the bearing plate 1 and abut against each other; two intercepting plates 2 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bearing plate 1, and the intercepting plates 2 penetrate through the bearing plate 1 and can protrude above the upper surface of the bearing plate 1 or be received below the upper surface of the bearing plate 1 to form an interception of the glass bottles; a baffle 3 is located on one side of the two intercepting plates 2 and is perpendicular to and connected to the bearing plate 1, and one end of the glass bottle abuts tightly against the baffle 3; a screening member 4 is connected to the bearing plate 1 and is located on the other side of the intercepting plate 2. The screening member 4 includes a plug rod 401 that can be inserted into the glass bottle with the bottle mouth facing away from the baffle 3, a contraction member 402 that drives the plug rod 401 to approach or move away from the baffle 3, and a stop bar 403 that abuts against the glass bottle after the plug rod 401 moves away from the baffle 3 to separate the plug rod 401 from the glass bottle.

[0045] In this embodiment, by setting the inclined bearing plate 1, the abutment of the bottle bodies of the glass bottles is realized under the guiding action of the bearing plate 1. At this time, the bottle mouths of the glass bottles face different directions. When it is necessary to sort and screen the glass bottles with different bottle mouth directions, the intercepting plate 2 is adjusted to protrude above the bearing plate 1 so that some glass bottles are located between the two intercepting plates 2. At this time, the screening member 4 drives the plug rod 401 to be inserted into the glass bottle with the bottle mouth facing the screening member 4, so as to screen the glass bottles with the bottle mouth facing the screening member 4; when the glass bottle abuts against the stop bar 403, the glass bottle disengages from the plug rod 401 and rolls downward along the bearing plate 1 under the limitation of the stop bar 403; thus, the screening and sorting of the glass bottles with different bottle mouth directions are realized. During the sorting process, it is not necessary for the staff to manually screen, realizing the automatic screening of the glass bottles, thereby reducing the possibility of secondary pollution to the glass bottles; and it can also screen the bottle mouth directions for glass bottles of different specifications, improving the applicability of the automatic control glass bottle sorting device.

[0046] After completely screening the glass bottles with the bottle mouths facing the screening member 4 between the two intercepting plates 2, the intercepting plate 2 close to the lower end of the bearing plate 1 is adjusted to contract below the bearing plate 1, and the other intercepting plate 2 is kept. At this time, the glass bottles with the same bottle mouth direction roll along the bearing plate 1. When there is no glass bottle between the two intercepting plates 2, the intercepting plate 2 close to the lower end of the bearing plate 1 is raised, and the other intercepting plate 2 is lowered until the glass bottles fill the gap between the two intercepting plates 2, and then the intercepting plate 2 close to the upper end of the bearing plate 1 is raised. At this time, the screening member 4 is used to screen the glass bottles, and so on in a cycle, realizing the continuous screening of the glass bottles.

[0047] For the purpose of screening and sorting glass bottles with different bottle mouth orientations to improve the screening and sorting efficiency, the screening member 4 further includes a connecting bar 404. The connecting bar 404 is parallel to the baffle 3 and is connected to the shrinking member 402. A plurality of insertion rods 401 are equidistantly distributed along the length direction of the connecting bar 404. A receiving and resetting member 5 is arranged between the connecting bar 404 and the insertion rods 401. The receiving and resetting member 5 includes a receiving block 501 having a receiving cavity 501a for receiving the insertion rods 401, and an elastic body 502 located in the receiving cavity 501a that connects the receiving block 501 and the insertion rods 401 and enables the insertion rods 401 to protrude outside the receiving cavity 501a.

[0048] By providing the connecting bar 404 connected to the shrinking member 402, it is convenient for the plurality of insertion rods 401 to screen the glass bottles simultaneously, which has the effect of improving the sorting speed of the glass bottles. By providing the receiving and resetting member 5, when the opening of the glass bottle faces the baffle 3, the insertion rods 401 abut against the bottom of the glass bottle. At this time, after the elastic body 502 is compressed, the insertion rods 401 contract into the receiving cavity 501a, thereby realizing the screening and sorting of multiple disordered glass bottles with different bottle mouth orientations at one time.

[0049] Specifically, the length of the connecting bar 404 does not exceed the distance between the two current-carrying plates 2, that is, the connecting bar 404 can be inserted between the two current-carrying plates 2 and corresponds to all the glass bottles between the two current-carrying plates 2. The distance between the central axes of the plurality of insertion rods 401 connected to the connecting bar 404 is equal to the distance between the central axes of two adjacent glass bottles, so that the insertion rods 401 can be inserted into the glass bottles with the bottle mouth facing the insertion rods 401.

[0050] To improve the safety of the glass bottles during the screening and sorting of the glass bottles, the insertion rod 401 includes a columnar rod body 401a and an elastic layer 401b covering the rod body 401a. By providing the insertion rod 401 as the rod body 401a and the elastic layer 401b, it is convenient for the insertion rod 401 to be tightened in the glass bottle after being inserted into the glass bottle from the bottle mouth, which is convenient for screening the glass bottle from between the two baffles 3. At the same time, the setting of the elastic layer 401b reduces the probability of the glass bottle being broken due to the direct contact of the rod body 401a. The elastic layer 401b is made of rubber. For the above purpose, the elastic layer 401b can also be made of other soft and elastic items, such as using sponge as the raw material.

[0051] On this basis, to reduce the probability of the insertion rod 401 piercing the glass bottle, the insertion rod 401 has a round head. In this way, when the bottle body of the glass bottle to be screened and sorted is short, after the end of the insertion rod 401 abuts against the bottom of the glass bottle, the bottom of the bottle will not be broken due to the impact of the elastic body 502. The possibility of the glass bottle being broken when the insertion rod 401 is inserted into the glass bottle is reduced.

[0052] To facilitate the adjustment of the thrust received by the plug rod 401, the elastic body 502 is a spring. Selecting a spring as the elastic body 502 facilitates the selection of a spring with an appropriate elastic force according to the relationship between the outer diameter of the plug rod 401 and the bottle mouth. Moreover, the spring material is easily obtainable, inexpensive, and has good fatigue resistance.

[0053] In order to enable the glass bottle to roll orderly along the length direction of the bearing plate 1, the baffle 3 is formed with a guiding groove 301 into which one end of the glass bottle can be inserted. During the rolling process of the glass bottle, the guiding groove 301 realizes the guiding and limiting of it.

[0054] As an implementable way, the contracting member 402 is selected as a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder. When a cylinder is selected as the contracting member 402, the distance between the plug rod 401 and the baffle 3 can be quickly adjusted; when a hydraulic cylinder is selected as the contracting member 402, the stability during the adjustment of the distance between the plug rod 401 and the baffle 3 can be achieved.

[0055] For the automatic control glass bottle sorting device described in this embodiment, when screening glass bottles with different mouth orientations, the glass bottles are placed on the bearing plate 1. At this time, the bottle body rolls along the inclined direction of the bearing plate 1. After the glass bottle fills the gap between the two intercepting plates 2, the contracting member 402 drives the plug rod 401 to be inserted into the glass bottle, realizing the screening of the glass bottles with the mouths facing the screening member 4. The sorting of this part of the glass bottles is realized, and so on in a cycle to realize the sorting of the glass bottles. During this process, there is no need for staff to manually screen the glass bottles, realizing the automatic screening of the glass bottles, thereby reducing the possibility of secondary pollution to the glass bottles; and for glass bottles of different specifications, the mouth orientation can also be screened, improving the applicability of the automatic control glass bottle sorting device.

[0056] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automated control glass bottle sorting device, characterized in that, Comprising: A bearing plate (1), which is inclined along its length direction so that the bottle bodies of glass bottles roll along the bearing plate (1) and abut against each other; Two intercepting plates (2), which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bearing plate (1), and the intercepting plates (2) penetrate through the bearing plate (1) and can protrude above the upper surface of the bearing plate (1) or be received below the upper surface of the bearing plate (1) to form an interception of glass bottles; A baffle (3), which is located on one side of the two intercepting plates (2) and is perpendicular to and connected with the bearing plate (1), and one end of the glass bottle abuts tightly against the baffle (3); A screening member (4), which is connected to the bearing plate (1) and is located on the other side of the intercepting plate (2). The screening member (4) includes an insertion rod (401) that can be inserted into a glass bottle with the bottle mouth facing away from the baffle (3), a contraction member (402) that drives the insertion rod (401) to approach or move away from the baffle (3), and a stop bar (403) that abuts against the glass bottle to separate the insertion rod (401) from the glass bottle after the insertion rod (401) moves away from the baffle (3).

2. The automatic regulated glass bottle sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: The screening member (4) further includes a connecting bar (404), the connecting bar (404) is parallel to the baffle (3) and is connected to the contraction member (402); a plurality of the insertion rods (401) are equidistantly distributed along the length direction of the connecting bar (404); A receiving and resetting member (5) is arranged between the connecting bar (404) and the insertion rod (401). The receiving and resetting member (5) includes a receiving block (501) having a receiving cavity (501a) for receiving the insertion rod (401), and an elastic body (502) located in the receiving cavity (501a) and connecting the receiving block (501) and the insertion rod (401) to enable the insertion rod (401) to protrude out of the receiving cavity (501a).

3. The automatic regulated glass bottle sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: The insertion rod (401) includes a columnar rod body (401a) and an elastic layer (401b) covering the rod body (401a).

4. The automated control glass bottle sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: The insertion rod (401) has a round head.

5. The automated control glass bottle sorting device according to claim 2, wherein: The elastic body (502) is a spring.

6. The automated control glass bottle sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (3) is formed with a guiding groove (301) for inserting one end of the glass bottle.

7. The automated control glass bottle sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic layer (401b) is made of rubber.

8. The automated control glass bottle sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: The contraction member (402) is selected from a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.

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