Mine wastewater filtering device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment and discloses a mine wastewater filtering device which comprises a filtering tank, a water inlet pipe is embedded in the top end of the filtering tank, a water outlet pipe is embedded in the lower left portion of the filtering tank, a filtering net is arranged on the inner wall of the filtering tank, and a slag discharging pipe is embedded in the position, corresponding to the filtering net, of the outer wall of the filtering tank. And the top end of the filtering tank is provided with a solid residue blocking assembly corresponding to the filter screen and the residue discharge pipe. The stirring motor is used for driving the vertical shaft to rotate, impurities on the surface of the filter screen can be pushed into the slag discharging pipe under the cleaning and blocking effects of the arc-shaped brush plate, the surface of the filter screen is kept through, the impurities enter the slag collecting box after being discharged by the slag discharging pipe, and the slag collecting box is closed by closing the gate valve. Then the first hydraulic rod is controlled to contract to drive the residue collecting box to be separated from the residue discharging pipe, impurities in the residue collecting box can be discharged and collected, and the residue discharging procedure and the wastewater filtering procedure can be carried out at the same time, so that the wastewater treatment efficiency is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and more specifically to a mine wastewater filtering device. Background Art

[0002] Coal mine wastewater contains a large amount of suspended matter, coal slime and mud sand. Coal mine and waste gas underground coal mine wastewater is both a source of pollution and a valuable water resource. In order to prevent coal mine wastewater from polluting the environment, it is necessary to use coal mine underground wastewater filter devices to filter and purify the wastewater.

[0003] After searching, the existing patent (Announcement No.: CN220159349U) discloses a coal mine underground wastewater filter device. During use, the device is provided with a guide plate, a first filter screen, a second filter screen, a drain pipe, a valve and a baffle. Wastewater enters the interior of the box through the water inlet. The first filter screen and the second filter screen inside the box can perform secondary filtration on the wastewater, so that impurities in the wastewater can be filtered to the top of the first filter screen and the second filter screen. The baffles at both ends of the top of the first filter screen and the second filter screen can limit the impurities, and the guide plate can filter the wastewater. The guide facilitates the discharge of wastewater through the valve, and filtering the wastewater can prevent the discharge of wastewater from polluting the environment. On the other hand, by providing a first connecting plate, a connecting rod, a hydraulic cylinder, a mounting frame, a first slider, a slide groove, and a second slider, when there are more impurities on the top of the first filter screen and the second filter screen, the hydraulic cylinder is started. Since the hydraulic cylinder is movably hinged between the second slider and the mounting frame and the second slider and the first slider slide inside the slide groove, starting the hydraulic cylinder can make the other side of the first filter screen and the second filter screen rise, so that the first filter screen and the second filter screen can be tilted and discharged. However, the inventor found that the prior art has the following problems in the process of realizing the utility model: during the use of the above-mentioned wastewater filter device, when it is necessary to discharge the impurities on the surface of the filter screen, the first filter screen and the second filter screen need to be tilted. Under this operation, the inner cavity of the overall filter is connected to the external environment, so it is necessary to stop the wastewater filtering operation in advance before the impurity discharge operation can be performed. Under such a premise, it will cause delays in the progress of wastewater treatment and reduce the efficiency of wastewater treatment.

[0004] In view of this, the utility model proposes a mine wastewater filtering device to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a mine wastewater filtering device to solve the problems existing in the above background technology.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a mine wastewater filtering device, including a filtering tank, the top of the filtering tank is embedded with a water inlet pipe, the lower left of the filtering tank is embedded with a water outlet pipe, the inner wall of the filtering tank is provided with a filter screen, the outer wall of the filtering tank is correspondingly embedded with a slag discharge pipe opposite the filter screen, the top of the filtering tank is provided with a solid slag blocking and gathering component corresponding to the filter screen and the slag discharge pipe, and the outer wall of the filtering tank is provided with a slag discharge component corresponding to the slag discharge pipe;

[0007] The solid slag blocking and gathering component includes a vertical shaft rotatably connected to the top of the filtering tank, the top of the filtering tank is fixedly installed with a stirring motor for driving the vertical shaft to rotate, the surface of the vertical shaft is provided with an arc-shaped brush plate, and the arc-shaped brush plate is in contact with the upper surface of the filter screen;

[0008] The slag discharge component includes a bracket fixedly installed on the outer wall of the filtering tank, the surface of the bracket is embedded with a first hydraulic rod, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly installed with a telescopic frame, the surface of the telescopic frame is provided with a slag collection box, the slag discharge end of the slag discharge pipe is provided with a sealing groove, the slag collection box is inserted into the inside of the sealing groove, and a gate valve is arranged at the top of the slag discharge pipe.

[0009] Further, a limiting slide bar is fixedly installed on the surface of the telescopic frame, and the limiting slide bar is slidably connected with the bracket; by arranging the limiting slide bar, the stability of the telescopic frame moving can be ensured, and the effect of preventing the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod from being twisted can be achieved.

[0010] Further, deflecting shafts are fixedly installed on the front and back of the slag collection box, the slag collection box is rotatably connected with the telescopic frame through the deflecting shafts, and a deflecting driving component is arranged between the telescopic frame and the slag collection box. The deflecting driving component includes a driving box fixedly installed on the surface of the telescopic frame, the deflecting shaft is rotatably connected with the driving box, a second hydraulic rod is fixedly installed at the top of the driving box, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod extends into the inside of the driving box and is fixedly installed with a rack, a gear disk is fixedly installed inside the driving box on the deflecting shaft, and the rack is meshed with the gear disk; by arranging the deflecting driving component, when the second hydraulic rod extends to drive the rack to move, based on the meshing of the rack and the gear disk, the deflecting shaft can be driven to rotate, so that the opening of the slag collection box faces downward, thereby facilitating the smooth discharge of the solid waste from the inside of the slag collection box.

[0011] Further, a slide rail is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the filtering tank, and a slag material frame is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rail. The slag material frame is located below the slag collection box; by arranging the slide rail and the slag material frame, the solid waste discharged from the inside of the slag collection box can be collected by the slag material frame for centralized treatment.

[0012] Further, a positioning screw is threadedly connected to the side of the slide rail, and a positioning hole is correspondingly opened at the bottom end of the slag material frame for the positioning screw; by arranging the positioning screw and the positioning hole, it is convenient to position the slag material frame.

[0013] Furthermore, a number of stirring rods are fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical shaft in a circumferential array; by providing the stirring rods, during the rotation of the vertical shaft, the stirring rods can be driven to rotate, stirring the wastewater to ensure the fluidity of the wastewater, thereby ensuring the filtering effect of the wastewater.

[0014] Furthermore, a water purification component is provided between the filter tank, the vertical shaft and the stirring rods. The water purification component includes a liquid storage tank fixedly installed at the top of the filter tank. The interior of the liquid storage tank contains a water purification agent. A pump body is embedded in the lower left of the liquid storage tank. The liquid outlet end of the pump body is fixedly installed with a delivery pipe. The other end of the delivery pipe is fixedly installed with a rotating sleeve. The rotating sleeve is rotationally connected to the surface of the vertical shaft through a sealing bearing. A delivery cavity extending into the stirring rods is provided inside the vertical shaft. An inlet hole is provided inside the vertical shaft on the inner side of the rotating sleeve. Water outlet holes are provided on the surface of the stirring rods. The inlet hole is communicated with the water outlet holes through the delivery cavity; by providing the water purification component, during the process of stirring the wastewater by the stirring rods, the water purification agent inside the liquid storage tank is transported to the inside of the rotating sleeve through the delivery pipe by the pump body, and then is sequentially transported through the inlet hole and the delivery cavity and discharged from the water outlet holes, ensuring that the water purification agent can be evenly mixed with the water and ensuring the purification effect of the water purification agent on the water.

[0015] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:

[0016] 1. In the present utility model, the mine wastewater is added into the filter tank through the water inlet pipe, and the wastewater is filtered by the filter net. The filtered wastewater is discharged through the water outlet pipe. During the filtering process, by providing the solid waste blocking and gathering component, the vertical shaft is driven to rotate by the stirring motor. Under the cleaning and blocking action of the arc-shaped brush plate, the impurities on the surface of the filter net can be pushed into the slag discharge pipe, maintaining the penetration of the surface of the filter net. And by providing the slag discharge component, after the impurities are discharged from the slag discharge pipe, they enter the slag collection box. By closing the gate valve and then controlling the first hydraulic rod to contract to drive the slag collection box to separate from the slag discharge pipe, the impurities inside the slag collection box can be discharged and collected. Since the overall device is still performing the wastewater filtering operation at this time, the delay caused by the impurity discharge operation will not occur, thereby ensuring the efficiency of wastewater treatment.

[0017] 2. In the present utility model, by providing the limit sliding rod, the stability of the telescopic frame during movement can be ensured, and the effect of preventing the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod from twisting can be achieved; by providing the deflection driving component, when the second hydraulic rod extends to drive the rack to move, based on the meshing of the rack and the gear disk, the deflection shaft can be driven to rotate, making the opening of the slag collection box face downward, so as to facilitate the smooth discharge of the solid waste from the inside of the slag collection box; by providing the slide rail and the slag material box, the slag material box can be used to collect the solid waste discharged from the inside of the slag collection box for centralized treatment; by providing the positioning screw and the positioning hole, it is convenient to position the slag material box.

[0018] 3. The utility model, by arranging a stirring rod, can drive the stirring rod to rotate during the vertical axis rotation process, stir the wastewater, and ensure the fluidity of the wastewater; and by arranging a water purification component, in the process of using the stirring rod to stir the wastewater, the water purifier in the liquid storage tank is transported to the inside of the rotating sleeve through the delivery pipe through the pump body, and then transported through the water inlet hole and the delivery cavity in turn and discharged from the water outlet hole, ensuring that the water purifier can be evenly mixed with the water, ensuring the purification effect of the water purifier on water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model in top section;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the drive box.

[0023] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. filter tank; 2. water inlet pipe; 3. water outlet pipe; 4. filter screen; 5. slag discharge pipe; 6. vertical axis; 7. stirring motor; 8. arc-shaped brush plate; 9. bracket; 10. first hydraulic rod; 11. telescopic frame; 12. slag collecting box; 13. gate valve; 14. limit slide bar; 15. deflection shaft; 16. drive box; 17. second hydraulic rod; 18. rack; 19. gear disc; 20. slide rail; 21. slag frame; 22. positioning screw; 23. stirring rod; 24. liquid storage tank; 25. pump body; 26. delivery pipe; 27. rotating sleeve; 28. delivery chamber; 29. water inlet hole; 30. water outlet hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The mine wastewater filtration device involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Reference Figures 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a mine wastewater filtering device, which includes a filtering tank 1. A water inlet pipe 2 is embedded at the top end of the filtering tank 1, a water outlet pipe 3 is embedded at the lower left of the filtering tank 1, a filter screen 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the filtering tank 1, a slag discharge pipe 5 is embedded on the outer wall of the filtering tank 1 corresponding to the filter screen 4, a solid slag blocking and gathering assembly is arranged at the top end of the filtering tank 1 corresponding to the filter screen 4 and the slag discharge pipe 5, and a slag discharge assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the filtering tank 1 corresponding to the slag discharge pipe 5.

[0026] The solid slag blocking and gathering assembly includes a vertical shaft 6 rotatably connected to the top end of the filtering tank 1. A stirring motor 7 for driving the vertical shaft 6 to rotate is fixedly installed at the top end of the filtering tank 1. An arc-shaped brush plate 8 is arranged on the surface of the vertical shaft 6, and the arc-shaped brush plate 8 is in contact with the upper surface of the filter screen 4.

[0027] The slag discharge assembly includes a support 9 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the filtering tank 1. A first hydraulic rod 10 is embedded on the surface of the support 9. A telescopic frame 11 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod 10. A slag collection box 12 is arranged on the surface of the telescopic frame 11. A sealing groove is opened at the slag discharge end of the slag discharge pipe 5, and the slag collection box 12 is inserted into the inside of the sealing groove. A gate valve 13 is arranged at the top of the slag discharge pipe 5.

[0028] When the mine wastewater filtering device is in use, the whole device is pre-connected to an external power control system in advance, and mine wastewater is added into the filtering tank 1 through the water inlet pipe 2. The wastewater is filtered by the filter screen 4, and the filtered wastewater is discharged through the water outlet pipe 3. During the filtering process, the solid slag in the wastewater is intercepted on the upper surface of the filter screen 4. By setting the solid slag blocking and gathering assembly, the stirring motor 7 is used to drive the vertical shaft 6 to rotate. Under the cleaning and blocking action of the arc-shaped brush plate 8, the impurities on the surface of the filter screen 4 can be pushed into the slag discharge pipe 5 to maintain the penetration of the mesh holes on the surface of the filter screen 4.

[0029] By setting the slag discharge assembly, after the impurities are discharged from the slag discharge pipe 5, they enter the slag collection box 12. By closing the gate valve 13, and then controlling the first hydraulic rod 10 to contract to drive the slag collection box 12 to separate from the slag discharge pipe 5, the left opening of the slag collection box 12 is in an exposed state, so that the impurities in the slag collection box 12 can be discharged. Since the whole device is still performing the wastewater filtering operation at this time, the delay caused by the impurity discharge operation will not occur, thus ensuring the efficiency of wastewater treatment.

[0030] A slide rail 20 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the filtering tank 1. A slag material box 21 is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rail 20, and the slag material box 21 is located below the slag collection box 12.

[0031] Furthermore, by setting the slide rail 20 and the slag material box 21, the solid waste discharged from the inside of the slag collection box 12 can be collected by the slag material box 21 for subsequent centralized treatment.

[0032] The side of the slide rail 20 is threadedly connected with a positioning screw rod 22, and a positioning hole is provided at the bottom end of the slag material box 21 corresponding to the positioning screw rod 22.

[0033] Furthermore, by providing the positioning screw rod 22 and the positioning hole, it is convenient to position the slag material box 21.

[0034] A limiting slide rod 14 is fixedly installed on the surface of the telescopic frame 11, and the limiting slide rod 14 is slidably connected with the support 9.

[0035] Furthermore, by providing the limiting slide rod 14, the stability of the movement of the telescopic frame 11 can be ensured, and the effect of preventing the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod 10 from being torsionally protected can be achieved.

[0036] Deflection shafts 15 are fixedly installed on both the front and back of the slag collection box 12. The slag collection box 12 is rotationally connected with the telescopic frame 11 through the deflection shafts 15, and a deflection driving assembly is provided between the telescopic frame 11 and the slag collection box 12.

[0037] The deflection driving assembly includes a driving box 16 fixedly installed on the surface of the telescopic frame 11. The deflection shaft 15 is rotationally connected with the driving box 16. A second hydraulic rod 17 is fixedly installed at the top end of the driving box 16. The telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod 17 extends into the interior of the driving box 16 and is fixedly installed with a rack 18. A gear disk 19 is fixedly installed on the deflection shaft 15 inside the driving box 16, and the rack 18 meshes with the gear disk 19.

[0038] Furthermore, by providing the deflection driving assembly, when the second hydraulic rod 17 extends to drive the rack 18 to move, based on the meshing of the rack 18 and the gear disk 19, the deflection shaft 15 can be driven to rotate, so that the opening of the slag collection box 12 faces downward during the process of discharging slag from the slag collection box 12, thereby facilitating the smooth discharge of solid waste from the interior of the slag collection box 12.

[0039] A plurality of stirring rods 23 are fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical shaft 6 in a circumferential array, and a water purification assembly is provided between the filter tank 1 and the vertical shaft 6 and the stirring rods 23.

[0040] The water purification assembly includes a liquid storage tank 24 fixedly installed at the top end of the filter tank 1. The interior of the liquid storage tank 24 contains a water quality purifying agent. A pump body 25 is embedded at the lower left of the liquid storage tank 24. The liquid outlet end of the pump body 25 is fixedly installed with a delivery pipe 26. The other end of the delivery pipe 26 is fixedly installed with a rotating sleeve 27. The rotating sleeve 27 is rotationally connected to the surface of the vertical shaft 6 through a sealing bearing. A delivery cavity 28 extending into the interior of the stirring rod 23 is provided inside the vertical shaft 6. An inlet hole 29 is provided on the vertical shaft 6 inside the rotating sleeve 27. Water outlet holes 30 are provided on the surface of the stirring rod 23, and the inlet hole 29 is communicated with the water outlet holes 30 through the delivery cavity 28.

[0041] It should be noted that by setting the stirring rod 23, during the rotation of the vertical shaft 6, the stirring rod 23 can be driven to rotate to stir the wastewater to ensure the fluidity of the wastewater. And by setting the water purification component, during the process of stirring the wastewater by the stirring rod 23, the water quality purifying agent inside the liquid storage tank 24 is conveyed into the rotating sleeve 27 through the conveying pipe 26 by the pump body 25, and then the water quality purifying agent is conveyed through the water inlet hole 29 and the conveying cavity 28 in sequence and discharged from the water outlet hole 30 on the surface of the stirring rod 23, ensuring that the water quality purifying agent can be uniformly mixed with the water, so as to ensure the purification effect of the water quality purifying agent on the water.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that in the attached drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other.

Claims

1. A mine wastewater filtration device, comprising a filtration tank (1), characterized in that: The top of the filter tank (1) is embedded with a water inlet pipe (2), the lower left of the filter tank (1) is embedded with a water outlet pipe (3), a filter net (4) is arranged on the inner wall of the filter tank (1), a slag discharge pipe (5) is embedded on the outer wall of the filter tank (1) corresponding to the filter net (4), a solid slag blocking and gathering assembly is arranged on the top of the filter tank (1) corresponding to the filter net (4) and the slag discharge pipe (5), and a slag discharge assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the filter tank (1) corresponding to the slag discharge pipe (5); The solid slag blocking and gathering assembly includes a vertical shaft (6) rotatably connected to the top of the filter tank (1), a stirring motor (7) for driving the vertical shaft (6) to rotate is fixedly installed on the top of the filter tank (1), an arc-shaped brush plate (8) is arranged on the surface of the vertical shaft (6), and the arc-shaped brush plate (8) is in contact with the upper surface of the filter net (4); The slag discharge assembly includes a bracket (9) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the filter tank (1), a first hydraulic rod (10) is embedded on the surface of the bracket (9), a telescopic frame (11) is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod (10), a slag collection box (12) is arranged on the surface of the telescopic frame (11), a sealing groove is opened at the slag discharge end of the slag discharge pipe (5), the slag collection box (12) is inserted into the inside of the sealing groove, and a gate valve (13) is arranged at the top of the slag discharge pipe (5).

2. The mine wastewater filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting slide rod (14) is fixedly installed on the surface of the telescopic frame (11), and the limiting slide rod (14) is slidably connected to the bracket (9).

3. The mine wastewater filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Deflection shafts (15) are fixedly installed on both the front and back of the slag collection box (12), the slag collection box (12) is rotatably connected to the telescopic frame (11) through the deflection shafts (15), and a deflection driving assembly is arranged between the telescopic frame (11) and the slag collection box (12).

4. The mine wastewater filtering device according to claim 3, wherein: The deflection driving assembly includes a driving box (16) fixedly installed on the surface of the telescopic frame (11), the deflection shaft (15) is rotatably connected to the driving box (16), a second hydraulic rod (17) is fixedly installed at the top of the driving box (16), the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod (17) extends into the inside of the driving box (16) and is fixedly installed with a rack (18), a gear disk (19) is fixedly installed inside the driving box (16) on the deflection shaft (15), and the rack (18) is meshed with the gear disk (19).

5. The mine wastewater filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: A slide rail (20) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the filter tank (1), a slag material frame (21) is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rail (20), and the slag material frame (21) is located below the slag collection box (12).

6. The mine wastewater filtering device according to claim 5, wherein: A positioning screw (22) is threadedly connected to the side of the slide rail (20), and a positioning hole is opened at the bottom end of the slag material frame (21) corresponding to the positioning screw (22).

7. A mine wastewater filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of stirring rods (23) are fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical shaft (6) in a circumferential array, and a water purification assembly is arranged between the filter tank (1) and the vertical shaft (6) and the stirring rods (23).

8. The mine wastewater filtering device according to claim 7, wherein: The water purification component includes a liquid storage tank (24) fixedly installed at the top of the filter tank (1). The interior of the liquid storage tank (24) contains a water quality purifying agent. A pump body (25) is embedded at the lower left of the liquid storage tank (24). The liquid outlet end of the pump body (25) is fixedly installed with a delivery pipe (26). The other end of the delivery pipe (26) is fixedly installed with a rotating sleeve (27). The rotating sleeve (27) is rotationally connected to the surface of the vertical shaft (6) through a sealed bearing. A delivery cavity (28) extending into the stirring rod (23) is formed inside the vertical shaft (6). A water inlet hole (29) is formed in the vertical shaft (6) inside the rotating sleeve (27). Water outlet holes (30) are formed on the surface of the stirring rod (23). The water inlet hole (29) is communicated with the water outlet holes (30) through the delivery cavity (28).

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