Noise-reduction asphalt pavement paving structure
Through the modularly designed asphalt pavement structure, the problems of long construction cycle and low efficiency are solved, and the construction of rapid paving and noise-reducing asphalt pavement is realized, the construction efficiency and pavement stability are improved, and the impact of construction on traffic is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422272992.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing asphalt pavement has a long construction cycle and low construction efficiency, which blocks the surrounding road during the construction process, resulting in impediment to vehicles and pedestrians.
The asphalt pavement is designed as a modular structure, including a plain soil base layer, a plain soil tamping layer, a gravel cushion layer, a concrete cornerstone, a gravel fill layer, a concrete base layer, a metal strip, a thick asphalt layer, a fine asphalt layer, a noise-reducing pavement layer and permeable holes, etc., and can be quickly paved through modular assembly.
It realizes rapid paving, reduces the impact of construction on traffic, improves construction efficiency, and enhances the support and noise reduction of the road surface, while facilitating the rapid discharge of accumulated water.
Smart Images

Figure CN223150954U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of asphalt pavement paving, and particularly relates to a noise-reducing asphalt pavement paving structure. Background Technique
[0002] An asphalt pavement is formed by paving and rolling asphalt concrete to form various types of road surfaces. Asphalt concrete is a mixture formed by fully mixing asphalt materials with a certain viscosity and appropriate dosage and mineral aggregates with a certain gradation. As asphalt pavement material, asphalt concrete has to bear the repeated action of vehicle loads during use and the long-term influence of environmental factors. Therefore, while having a certain bearing capacity, asphalt concrete must also have good durability against the action of natural factors. That is to say, it should be able to exhibit characteristics such as sufficient stability under high-temperature environments, crack resistance under low-temperature conditions, good water stability, long-lasting anti-aging property, and anti-skid property conducive to safety, so as to ensure the good service function of the asphalt pavement.
[0003] During the laying process of the existing asphalt pavement, it is necessary to lay a cushion layer, a subbase course, a base course, and a surface course in sequence, with a long construction period and low construction efficiency. During the construction process, it will block the surrounding road surface, thereby causing vehicles and pedestrians to be unable to pass.
[0004] Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a noise-reducing asphalt pavement paving structure to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a noise-reducing asphalt pavement paving structure to solve the problems in the technology of long construction period, low construction efficiency, and blocking the surrounding road surface during the construction process, thereby causing vehicles and pedestrians to be unable to pass.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A noise-reducing asphalt pavement paving structure includes a plain soil base course. A plain soil compaction layer is paved on the upper side of the plain soil base course. A road surface module is arranged on the upper side of the plain soil compaction layer. The road surface module includes a crushed stone cushion layer, a concrete foundation stone, a crushed stone filling layer, a concrete base course, a metal strip, a coarse asphalt layer, a fine asphalt layer, a noise-reducing road surface layer, water permeable holes, and road surface marking lines. The crushed stone cushion layer is paved on the upper side of the plain soil compaction layer.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the asphalt pavement is set as modular. During the installation process, after the foundation is laid first, the modular asphalt pavement is directly assembled on the upper side of the road surface foundation to achieve rapid paving of the asphalt pavement, facilitating the rapid passage of pedestrians and vehicles and reducing road congestion.
[0008] Optionally, the concrete foundation stones are laid at intervals on the upper side of the gravel cushion layer, the gravel filling layer is laid between two groups of gravel cushion layers, and a plurality of insertion holes are formed on the surface of the concrete foundation stones.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the concrete foundation stones improve the supporting force for the road surface and at the same time facilitate the support and fixation of the road surface.
[0010] Optionally, a plurality of insertion rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the concrete base layer, and the insertion rods are inserted into the insertion holes.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the road surface structure is erected on the upper side of the concrete foundation stones, and the insertion rods are inserted into the insertion holes to fix the road surface module.
[0012] Optionally, metal clamping strips are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the concrete base layer, and the coarse asphalt layer is laid on the upper surface of the concrete base layer inside the metal clamping strips.
[0013] Optionally, the fine asphalt layer is laid on the upper surface of the coarse asphalt layer, and the noise reduction road surface layer is laid on the upper surface of the fine asphalt layer.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the noise reduction road surface improves the noise reduction performance of the road surface.
[0015] Optionally, water permeable holes are formed inside the concrete base layer, the coarse asphalt layer, the fine asphalt layer and the noise reduction road surface layer, and road surface marking lines are laid on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the noise reduction road surface layer.
[0016] Optionally, drainage pipes are installed on the left and right sides of the rammed plain soil layer, water inlet holes are formed on one side of the drainage pipes close to the rammed plain soil layer, and a plain soil surface layer is laid on the upper side of the drainage pipes.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the water permeable holes are used to quickly penetrate the water collected on the road surface downward and introduce the water flow into the drainage pipes on both sides.
[0018] Optionally, roadbed stones are laid on the left and right sides of the rammed plain soil layer, drainage holes are formed on the surface of the roadbed stones, and the drainage holes communicate with the water inlet holes.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the roadbed stones are used to support both sides of the road surface structure and improve the stability of the road surface structure.
[0020] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present utility model are:
[0021] 1. The utility model makes the asphalt pavement modular. During the installation process, after laying the foundation, the modular asphalt pavement is directly assembled on the upper side of the road surface foundation, realizing the rapid paving of the asphalt pavement, facilitating the rapid passage of pedestrians and vehicles, reducing road congestion, and solving the problems of long construction period, low construction efficiency, and blocking the surrounding road surface during construction, which in turn causes vehicles and pedestrians to be unable to pass.
[0022] 2. The utility model lays the concrete foundation stones on the upper side of the gravel cushion layer to support the upper road surface structure, and at the same time cooperates with the roadbed stones on both sides to fix the road surface structure, improving the paving efficiency of the road surface while ensuring the stability of the road surface structure, and facilitating the rapid drainage of the accumulated water inside the road surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the road surface module structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the plain soil subgrade structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the gravel cushion layer structure of the utility model.
[0028] Description of the reference numerals:
[0029] 1, plain soil subgrade; 11, plain soil compacted layer; 12, drainage pipe; 13, water inlet hole; 14, roadbed stone; 15, drainage hole; 16, plain soil surface layer; 2, gravel cushion layer; 21, concrete foundation stone; 22, insertion hole; 23, gravel filling layer; 24, concrete base layer; 25, insertion rod; 26, metal strip; 27, coarse asphalt layer; 28, fine asphalt layer; 29, noise reduction road surface layer; 210, water permeable hole; 211, road surface marking line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0030] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the utility model, the following will further introduce the utility model in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0031] The utility model provides as Figures 1 to 3A noise-reducing asphalt pavement paving structure shown in the figure includes a plain soil base layer 1. A plain soil compaction layer 11 is paved on the upper side of the plain soil base layer 1. A road surface module is arranged on the upper side of the plain soil compaction layer 11. The road surface module includes a crushed stone cushion layer 2, a concrete foundation stone 21, a crushed stone filling layer 23, a concrete base layer 24, a metal clamping strip 26, a coarse asphalt layer 27, a fine asphalt layer 28, a noise-reducing road surface layer 29, water permeable holes 210 and road surface marking lines 211. The crushed stone cushion layer 2 is paved on the upper side of the plain soil compaction layer 11. The concrete foundation stones 21 are arranged at intervals on the upper side of the crushed stone cushion layer 2. The crushed stone filling layer 23 is paved between two groups of crushed stone cushion layers 2. A plurality of insertion holes 22 are formed on the surface of the concrete foundation stone 21. A plurality of insertion rods 25 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the concrete base layer 24. The insertion rods 25 are inserted into the interior of the insertion holes 22. A metal clamping strip 26 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the concrete base layer 24. The coarse asphalt layer 27 is paved on the upper surface of the concrete base layer 24 inside the metal clamping strip 26. The fine asphalt layer 28 is paved on the upper surface of the coarse asphalt layer 27. The noise-reducing road surface layer 29 is paved on the upper surface of the fine asphalt layer 28. The water permeable holes 210 are formed in the interior of the concrete base layer 24, the coarse asphalt layer 27, the fine asphalt layer 28 and the noise-reducing road surface layer 29. The road surface marking lines 211 are paved on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the noise-reducing road surface layer 29.
[0032] Among them, the concrete base layer 24, the coarse asphalt layer 27, the fine asphalt layer 28 and the noise-reducing road surface layer 29 are integrated into a road surface module through a template. At the same time, water permeable holes 210 are reserved inside the road surface module. The insertion rods 25 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the concrete base layer 24. After the road surface structure is prefabricated, marking lines are pre-brushed on the surface of the noise-reducing road surface layer 29. During the process of road surface paving, first, a foundation pit is excavated, the plain soil at the bottom of the foundation pit is compacted, then the crushed stone cushion layer 2 is paved on its surface, then the concrete foundation stones 21 are arranged at intervals on the upper side of the crushed stone cushion layer 2, the crushed stone filling layer 23 is paved between the concrete foundation stones 21, and a plurality of concrete foundation stones 21 are fixed. Next, the prefabricated road surface module is directly paved on the upper side of the concrete foundation stones 21, and the insertion rods 25 are inserted into the interior of the insertion holes 22 to fix the road surface module, thereby facilitating the rapid paving of the road surface, improving the road surface paving efficiency and reducing the impact on traffic.
[0033] Refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in the figure, drainage pipes 12 are installed on the left and right sides of the plain soil compaction layer 11. Water inlet holes 13 are formed on one side of the drainage pipes 12 close to the plain soil compaction layer 11. A plain soil surface layer 16 is paved on the upper side of the drainage pipes 12. Subgrade stones 14 are paved on the left and right sides of the plain soil compaction layer 11. Drainage holes 15 are formed on the surface of the subgrade stones 14. The drainage holes 15 are communicated with the water inlet holes 13.
[0034] Specifically, after ramming the plain soil at the bottom of the foundation pit, drainage pipes 12 are paved on both the left and right sides of the plain soil ramming layer 11. Then, a roadbed stone 14 abuts against the side of the two groups of drainage pipes 12 that are close to each other. The drainage holes 15 on the surface of the roadbed stone 14 communicate with the water inlet holes 13 on the side of the drainage pipes 12. During the use of the road surface, water is quickly infiltrated to the lower side of the road surface structure through the water permeable holes 210. At the same time, the water is transported into the interior of the drainage pipes 12 through the drainage holes 15 and the water inlet holes 13 on both sides, thereby quickly discharging the accumulated water.
[0035] The working principle of the present utility model: The asphalt road surface is set as modular, and the concrete base layer 24, the coarse asphalt layer 27, the fine asphalt layer 28, and the noise reduction road surface layer 29 are integrated into a road surface module by using a template. During the installation process, after laying the concrete foundation stone 21 and the gravel cushion layer 2 first, the road surface module is directly assembled on the upper side of the road surface foundation, realizing the rapid paving of the asphalt road surface, improving the road surface paving efficiency, facilitating the rapid passage of pedestrians and vehicles, and reducing road congestion.
[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed.
Claims
1. A noise-reducing asphalt pavement paving structure, including a plain soil base layer (1), characterized in that: On the upper side of the plain soil base layer (1), a plain soil compaction layer (11) is laid. On the upper side of the plain soil compaction layer (11), a road surface module is provided. The road surface module includes a gravel cushion layer (2), concrete foundation stones (21), a gravel filling layer (23), a concrete base layer (24), metal clamping strips (26), a coarse asphalt layer (27), a fine asphalt layer (28), a noise reduction road surface layer (29), water permeable holes (210), and road surface marking lines (211). The gravel cushion layer (2) is laid on the upper side of the plain soil compaction layer (11).
2. The noise reduction asphalt pavement paving structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The concrete foundation stones (21) are laid at intervals on the upper side of the gravel cushion layer (2). The gravel filling layer (23) is laid between two groups of gravel cushion layers (2). A plurality of insertion holes (22) are formed on the surface of the concrete foundation stones (21).
3. The noise-reducing asphalt pavement paving structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of insertion rods (25) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the concrete base layer (24). The insertion rods (25) are inserted into the insertion holes (22).
4. The noise reduction asphalt pavement paving structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Metal clamping strips (26) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the concrete base layer (24). The coarse asphalt layer (27) is laid on the upper surface of the concrete base layer (24) inside the metal clamping strips (26).
5. The paving structure of a noise-reducing asphalt pavement according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fine asphalt layer (28) is laid on the upper surface of the coarse asphalt layer (27). The noise reduction road surface layer (29) is laid on the upper surface of the fine asphalt layer (28).
6. The noise-reducing asphalt pavement paving structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water permeable holes (210) are formed inside the concrete base layer (24), the coarse asphalt layer (27), the fine asphalt layer (28), and the noise reduction road surface layer (29). The road surface marking lines (211) are laid on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the noise reduction road surface layer (29).
7. A noise-reducing asphalt pavement paving structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Drainage pipes (12) are installed on the left and right sides of the plain soil compaction layer (11). Water inlet holes (13) are formed on one side of the drainage pipes (12) close to the plain soil compaction layer (11). A plain soil surface layer (16) is laid on the upper side of the drainage pipes (12).
8. A noise-reducing asphalt pavement paving structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: Subgrade stones (14) are laid on the left and right sides of the plain soil compaction layer (11). Drainage holes (15) are formed on the surface of the subgrade stones (14). The drainage holes (15) communicate with the water inlet holes (13).