Wire harness sponge pasting device
By designing a wire harness sponge device, the coiled sponge raw materials are directly used to convey, separate and cut, which solves the problem of die-cutting of existing equipment, and achieves cost savings and efficiency improvements.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323500231.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing wire harness sponge equipment requires die-cutting of the sponge, which is complicated in the process and increases the raw material and management costs.
A wire harness sponge device is designed, which uses a conveying device to convey the sponge. The paper collection device separates and rolls the bottom paper. The knife holder device cuts off the sponge and uses the raw material of the rolled sponge, which is cut through the blade, and the die-cutting process is omitted.
Save raw materials and management costs, simplify processes, and improve production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223155724U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire harness manufacturing, in particular to a wire harness sponge sticking device. Background Art
[0002] The wiring harness is a wiring component that connects various electrical devices in the circuit. It is composed of an insulating sheath, wiring terminals, wires, and insulating wrapping materials. In the production process of the wiring harness, the wiring harness needs to be sponged. With the development of electronic products, the use of wiring harnesses is increasing, and the requirements for wiring harness sponge sticking equipment are increasing.
[0003] The existing equipment for sponging wire harnesses generally cuts the sponge raw material of the required width into strips without damaging the backing paper before using it on the machine. The equipment using this working principle needs to die-cut the sponge in advance, which is a complicated process and also increases the cost of raw materials. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a sponge-attaching equipment for wire harnesses that does not require die-cutting of the sponge. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a wire harness sponge pasting device, which does not require die-cutting of sponge roll raw materials, thereby saving raw material costs and management costs.
[0005] According to one purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides a wiring harness sponge device, including a base, a sponge discharge device, a conveying device, a paper collecting device and a knife seat device, the conveying device and the paper collecting device are arranged between the sponge discharge device and the knife seat device, the conveying device is arranged close to the knife seat device, and the paper collecting device is arranged close to the sponge discharge device.
[0006] Furthermore, it also includes a base, and the sponge discharge device, the conveying device, the paper collection device and the knife holder device are all fixed on the base, the sponge discharge device is fixed at the rear end of the base, and the knife holder device is fixed at the front end of the base.
[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a machine cover, which is fixed on the base and covers the outer side of the conveying device.
[0008] Furthermore, the sponge discharge device includes a discharge roller and a discharge rack, the discharge roller is rotatably arranged on the top of the discharge rack, the discharge rack is fixed on the base, and the discharge roller is provided with a sponge roll.
[0009] Further, the conveying device includes a conveying bracket, a driving roller, and a conveying shaft. A rubber sheet is coated on the outer side of the driving roller. At least two rubber wheels are fixed on the conveying shaft. The conveying bracket is fixed on the base. Both the driving roller and the conveying shaft are rotatably connected to the conveying bracket. The conveying shaft is arranged above the driving roller.
[0010] Further, a driving motor is arranged on one side of the driving roller. The driving motor is fixed on the base. A driving gear is arranged on the driving motor. A driven gear is arranged on the driving roller. The driven gear and the driving gear are meshed and connected.
[0011] Further, the paper receiving device includes a paper lifting rod, a turning rod, and a paper winding drum. Both the paper lifting rod and the turning rod are rotatably arranged on the base. The paper lifting rod is arranged at the front end of the conveying device. The turning rod is arranged at the rear end of the conveying device. The paper winding drum is fixed on the base through a winding bracket. The winding bracket is fixed on the base. The paper winding drum is rotatably connected to the top of the winding bracket. A winding motor is further fixed on the winding bracket. The output shaft of the winding motor is connected to the paper winding drum.
[0012] Further, a tensioning shaft is arranged on the base. Tensioning wheels are fixed on both sides of the tensioning shaft.
[0013] Further, the tool holder device includes a fixed tool holder and a sliding tool holder. The fixed tool holder is fixed on the base. The sliding tool holder is slidably connected to the fixed tool holder. The fixed tool holder is fixed on the base through a tool holder frame. A chute is arranged on the tool holder frame. The sliding tool holder is slidably arranged in the chute and can reciprocate back and forth along the chute. Blades are fixed on the opposite side walls of the fixed tool holder and the sliding tool holder.
[0014] Further, a reciprocating driving device is fixed on the rear end of the sliding tool holder. The reciprocating driving device includes a reciprocating motor, a driving bevel gear, a driving shaft, and a driving rack. The reciprocating motor is fixed on the base. A driving bevel gear is fixed on the output shaft of the reciprocating motor. The driving shaft is rotatably arranged on the base. A driven bevel gear and a transmission gear are arranged on the driving shaft. The driving bevel gear is meshed and connected with the driven bevel gear. The transmission gear is meshed and connected with the driving rack.
[0015] The technical solution of the present utility model conveys the sponge through a conveying device, separates the base paper from the sponge through a paper receiving device and then winds it up, cuts the sponge with the wire harness attached through a tool holder device. The wire harness pasting sponge device can directly use the rolled sponge raw material, and the sponge raw material can be directly used on the machine. The sponge is cut with a blade, and the rolled sponge raw material does not need to be subjected to secondary processing such as die cutting, saving one process and greatly saving the raw material cost and management cost. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 Exploded structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the sponge feeding device of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the conveying device of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 Structural schematic diagram of the paper receiving device of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 Structural schematic diagram of the tool holder device of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] In the figure: 1, base; 2, sponge feeding device; 3, conveying device; 4, paper receiving device; 5, tool holder device; 6, machine cover; 7, feeding roller; 8, feeding rack; 9, sponge roll; 10, base paper; 11, conveying bracket; 12, driving roller; 13, conveying shaft; 14, rubber wheel; 15, driving motor; 16, driving gear; 17, driven gear; 18, paper peeling rod; 19, steering rod; 20, winding drum; 21, winding bracket; 22, winding motor; 23, sponge; 24, tensioning wheel; 25, fixed tool holder; 26, sliding tool holder; 27, tool holder frame; 28, blade; 29, reciprocating motor; 30, driving bevel gear; 31, driving shaft; 32, driving rack; 33, driven bevel gear; 34, driving gear. Detailed Embodiments
[0024] The technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0026] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined. In addition, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] Embodiment 1
[0028] As Figures 1-6 shown,
[0029] A wire harness sponge pasting device includes a base 1, a sponge feeding device 2, a conveying device 3, a paper collecting device 4, a tool holder device 5, and a machine cover 6. The sponge feeding device 2, the conveying device 3, the paper collecting device 4, and the tool holder device 5 are all fixed on the base 1. The sponge feeding device 2 is fixed at the rear end of the base 1, the tool holder device 5 is fixed at the front end of the base 1, the conveying device 3 and the paper collecting device 4 are arranged between the sponge feeding device 2 and the tool holder device 5. The conveying device 3 is arranged close to the tool holder device 5, and the paper collecting device 4 is arranged close to the sponge feeding device 2. The machine cover 6 is fixed on the base 1, and the machine cover 6 covers the outside of the conveying device 3.
[0030] The sponge feeding device 2 includes a feeding roller 7 and a feeding rack 8. The feeding roller 7 is rotatably arranged on the top of the feeding rack 8, and the feeding rack 8 is fixed on the base 1. A sponge roll 9 is provided on the feeding roller 7. The sponge unwound from the feeding roller 7 enters the conveying device 3 and the paper collecting device 4. The conveying device 3 drives the sponge to move towards the tool holder device 5, and the paper collecting device 4 unwinds the base paper 10 adhered to the sponge raw material and winds and collects it.
[0031] The conveying device 3 includes a conveying support 11, a driving roller 12 and a conveying shaft 13. The outer side of the driving roller 12 is coated with rubber. At least two rubber wheels 14 are fixed on the conveying shaft 13. The conveying support 11 is fixed on the base 1. Both the driving roller 12 and the conveying shaft 13 are rotatably connected to the conveying support 11. The conveying shaft 13 is arranged above the driving roller 12. The sponge raw material passes between the rubber wheels 14 on the conveying shaft 13 and the driving roller 12, and the sponge raw material is clamped by the rubber wheels 14 and the driving roller 12. The rotation of the driving roller 12 can drive the sponge raw material to move towards the tool holder device 5.
[0032] A driving motor 15 is provided on one side of the driving roller 12. The driving motor 15 is fixed on the base 1. A driving gear 16 is provided on the driving motor 15, and a driven gear 17 is provided on the driving roller 12. The driven gear 17 and the driving gear 16 are meshed and connected. The driving motor 15 can drive the driving roller 12 to rotate to provide power for the transmission of the sponge raw material.
[0033] The driving motor 15 of the conveying device of the present utility model adopts a stepping motor, which can be controlled by an HJ-35K programmable stepping servo controller and is connected to the stepping motor through a DM542 driver. Specifically, a ST57H5605 stepping motor is adopted for the stepping motor, and the rotation of the conveying shaft 13 is controlled by the stepping motor. The driving roller 12 of the conveying device 3 is provided with rubber, and the conveying shaft 13 is provided with rubber-coated wheels 14. The stepping motor is connected by gears, so that the driving roller 12 and the rubber-coated wheels 14 have power. Both ends of the conveying shaft 13 are rotatably connected to the base, and an adjusting bolt is provided between the conveying shaft 13 and the base. The height of the conveying shaft 13 can be adjusted through the adjusting bolt, so as to adjust the extrusion pressure between the rubber-coated wheels 14 and the driving roller 12.
[0034] The paper receiving device 4 includes a paper peeling rod 18, a turning rod 19, and a winding drum 20. The paper peeling rod 18 and the turning rod 19 are both rotatably arranged on the base 1. The paper peeling rod 18 is arranged at the front end of the conveying device 3, and the turning rod 19 is arranged at the rear end of the conveying device 3. The winding drum 20 is fixed on the base 1 through a winding bracket 21. The winding bracket 21 is fixed on the base 1. The winding drum 20 is rotatably connected to the top of the winding bracket 21. A winding motor 22 is also fixed on the winding bracket 21. The output shaft of the winding motor 22 is connected to the winding drum 20. The winding drum 20 is driven to rotate by the winding motor 22 to wind the base paper 10 wound around the winding drum 20.
[0035] Specifically, after the sponge raw material conveyed by the conveying device 3 peels off the sponge 23 and the base paper 10, and the sponge 23 and the base paper 10 are separated, the adhesive side of the sponge 23 faces upward. The sponge 23 continues to move towards the knife seat device 5. The base paper 10 bypasses the bottom of the paper peeling rod 18 to the rear side of the conveying device 3, and after bypassing the turning rod 19, it is wound around the winding drum 20. The unwound base paper 10 is wound by the rotation of the winding drum 20. Moreover, in order to adjust the base paper 10 to maintain a tensioned state during the winding process of the paper receiving device 4, a tensioning shaft is provided on the base 1. Tensioning wheels 24 are fixed on both sides of the tensioning shaft. The top of the tensioning wheels 24 contacts the lower surface of the base paper 10. An upward tension is provided to the base paper 10 through the tensioning wheels 24 to tension the base paper 10.
[0036] The knife seat device 5 includes a fixed knife seat 25 and a sliding knife seat 26. The fixed knife seat 25 is fixed on the base 1. The sliding knife seat 26 is slidably connected to the fixed knife seat 25. Specifically, the fixed knife seat 25 is fixed on the base 1 through a knife seat bracket 27. A chute is provided on the knife seat bracket 27. The sliding knife seat 26 is slidably arranged in the chute and can reciprocate back and forth along the chute. Blades 28 are fixed on the opposite side walls of the fixed knife seat 25 and the sliding knife seat 26. By the forward and backward sliding of the sliding knife seat 26, the sponge 23 with the wire harness pasted is cut by the blades 28 on the sliding knife seat 26 and the fixed knife seat 25.
[0037] A reciprocating drive device is fixed to the rear end of the sliding tool block 26. The reciprocating drive device includes a reciprocating motor 29, a driving bevel gear 30, a drive shaft 31, and a driving rack 32. The reciprocating motor 29 is fixed to the base 1. A driving bevel gear 30 is fixed to the output shaft of the reciprocating motor 29. The drive shaft 31 is rotatably arranged on the base 1. A driven bevel gear 33 and a transmission gear 34 are provided on the drive shaft 31. The driving bevel gear 30 on the reciprocating motor 29 is meshed and connected with the driven bevel gear 33 on the drive shaft 31. The transmission gear 34 on the drive shaft 31 is meshed and connected with the driving rack 32. By the forward or reverse rotation of the reciprocating motor 29, the driving rack 32 can be driven to move back and forth, so as to drive the sliding tool block 26 to approach or move away from the fixed tool block 25 through the driving rack 32, thereby enabling the blades 28 on the sliding tool block 26 and the fixed tool block 25 to complete the cutting action.
[0038] The control of the sliding tool block 26 of the present utility model is realized by the reciprocating motor 29. The reciprocating motor 29 adopts a stepping motor, specifically an 86BYGH250AL14J stepping motor. The power is transmitted by the rack connecting gear from the stepping motor to control the reciprocating movement of the sliding tool block 26. Specifically, the reciprocating motor 29 is controlled by an HJ-35K programmable stepping servo controller and is connected to the reciprocating motor 29 through a DM542 driver.
[0039] Compared with the existing sponge pasting equipment that adopts a gas-electric hybrid power mode, the traditional mode requires the setting of an air storage tank. The device of the present utility model is purely electric and does not require gas, making it convenient to use with less limitation. The wire harness sponge pasting device of the present utility model can be applicable to sponges of different widths and lengths. Sponges of different widths need to be equipped with corresponding blades 28. Currently, the sponge with the largest applicable width is 210 mm.
[0040] Specifically, when cutting the sponge 23 and the wire harness, the conveying device 3 moves a fixed distance in the direction of the tool block device 5 at a cycle. This distance is determined according to the width of the sponge for pasting the wire harness as required. When the conveying device 3 moves forward a certain distance of the sponge in one action, the operator horizontally places the wire harness and pastes it on the sponge, and holds both ends of the wire harness and presses it downward against the wire harness and the sponge. At the same time, the sliding tool block 26 moves forward, and the sliding tool block 26 and the fixed tool block 25 cooperate to cut the sponge with the wire harness pasted on this section, completing the operation of pasting the wire harness on the sponge.
[0041] When the present utility model works:
[0042] The sponge raw material is conveyed by the conveying device 3 in the width required for each conveyance. At the same time, the sponge and the base paper 10 are separated by the paper peeling rod 18 of the paper receiving device 4. The adhesive side of the sponge faces upward. After the sponge is conveyed out, the wire harness to which the sponge needs to be pasted is placed on the sponge, and then placed in the knife groove between the sliding action and the fixed tool holder 25. Press the switch to move the sliding tool holder 26 of the device 5 to cut the sponge. After the sliding tool holder 26 returns to its original position, take out the wire harness. At this time, the sponge has been completely pasted on the wire harness. The whole process takes about 2 seconds.
[0043] The wire harness sponge pasting device of the utility model can directly use the rolled sponge raw material. The sponge raw material can be directly used on the machine. The sponge is cut by the serrated blade 28. The raw material of the sponge roll 9 does not need secondary processing such as die cutting, saving one process and greatly saving the raw material cost and management cost.
[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wire harness sponge pasting device, characterized in that It includes a base, a sponge feeding device, a conveying device, a paper receiving device and a tool rest device. The conveying device and the paper receiving device are arranged between the sponge feeding device and the tool rest device. The conveying device is arranged close to the tool rest device, and the paper receiving device is arranged close to the sponge feeding device.
2. The wire harness sponge pasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a base. The sponge feeding device, the conveying device, the paper receiving device and the tool rest device are all fixed on the base. The sponge feeding device is fixed at the rear end of the base, and the tool rest device is fixed at the front end of the base.
3. The wire harness sponge pasting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, It further includes a machine cover. The machine cover is fixed on the base and covers the outside of the conveying device.
4. The wire harness sponge pasting device according to claim 2, characterized in that The sponge feeding device includes a feeding roller and a feeding rack. The feeding roller is rotatably arranged on the top of the feeding rack. The feeding rack is fixed on the base, and a sponge roll is arranged on the feeding roller.
5. The wire harness sponge pasting device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The conveying device includes a conveying bracket, a driving roller and a conveying shaft. The outside of the driving roller is coated with rubber. At least two rubber wheels are fixed on the conveying shaft. The conveying bracket is fixed on the base. The driving roller and the conveying shaft are both rotatably connected to the conveying bracket. The conveying shaft is arranged above the driving roller.
6. The wire harness sponge pasting device according to claim 5, wherein, A driving motor is arranged on one side of the driving roller. The driving motor is fixed on the base. A driving gear is arranged on the driving motor, and a driven gear is arranged on the driving roller. The driven gear and the driving gear are meshed and connected.
7. The wire harness sponge pasting device according to claim 4, characterized in that The paper receiving device includes a paper lifting rod, a turning rod and a winding drum. The paper lifting rod and the turning rod are both rotatably arranged on the base. The paper lifting rod is arranged at the front end of the conveying device, and the turning rod is arranged at the rear end of the conveying device. The winding drum is fixed on the base through a winding bracket. The winding bracket is fixed on the base. The winding drum is rotatably connected to the top of the winding bracket. A winding motor is further fixed on the winding bracket, and the output shaft of the winding motor is connected to the winding drum.
8. The wire harness sponge pasting device according to claim 7, wherein, A tensioning shaft is arranged on the base, and tensioning wheels are fixed on both sides of the tensioning shaft.
9. The wire harness sponge pasting device according to claim 7, wherein, The tool rest device includes a fixed tool rest and a sliding tool rest. The fixed tool rest is fixed on the base. The sliding tool rest is slidably connected to the fixed tool rest. The fixed tool rest is fixed on the base through a tool rest frame. A chute is arranged on the tool rest frame. The sliding tool rest is slidably arranged in the chute and can reciprocate back and forth along the chute. Blades are fixed on the opposite side walls of the fixed tool rest and the sliding tool rest.
10. The wire harness sponge pasting device according to claim 9, wherein, A reciprocating driving device is fixed at the rear end of the sliding tool rest. The reciprocating driving device includes a reciprocating motor, a driving bevel gear, a driving shaft and a driving rack. The reciprocating motor is fixed on the base. The output shaft of the reciprocating motor is fixed with a driving bevel gear. The driving shaft is rotatably arranged on the base. A driven bevel gear and a transmission gear are arranged on the driving shaft. The driving bevel gear is meshed and connected with the driven bevel gear. The transmission gear is meshed and connected with the driving rack.