Metal calender capable of adjusting calendering rollers
By designing automatic adjustment cleaning components and calender roller adjustment components in metal calendering machines, the problem of low dust cleaning efficiency on the surface of calendering rollers is solved, and automatic height adjustment and cleaning of calendering rollers is realized, and cleaning efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422421323.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-08
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult to automatically clean dust and impurities on the surface of existing calender rollers, so the height of the cleaning ring needs to be manually adjusted, which is inefficient.
A metal calender with adjustable calender rollers is designed. By setting up cleaning components and calender roller adjustment components, the height of the calender roller is automatically adjusted and cleaned. The cleaning components include upper and lower cleaning rings and moving sliders, and automatic height adjustment is achieved using the connecting spring and screw structure.
Automatic height adjustment and cleaning of the calender roll is realized, manual operation is reduced, and cleaning efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223159818U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal rolling mills, and in particular to a metal rolling mill with adjustable rolling rolls. Background Technique
[0002] A rolling mill is a metal processing device that can process metal materials into products of different shapes and sizes. A rolling mill is a machine device that completes the processing process by extruding, bending, shrinking and other operations on metal materials.
[0003] Inevitably, some dust and impurities will adhere to the surface of the existing rolling rolls, but most of them are manually cleaned, resulting in low efficiency.
[0004] The existing publicly disclosed technical solution, with the publication number CN216027079U, discloses a rolling processing mechanism for non-ferrous metal clad copper sheets, belonging to the technical field of non-ferrous metal processing. This rolling processing mechanism for non-ferrous metal clad copper sheets includes a rolling component and a cleaning component. The cleaning component includes a protective cover, a driving member, an electric push rod and a cleaning member. The rolling equipment can be adjusted according to the required rolling thickness, so that the rolling equipment can roll out non-ferrous metals of different thicknesses. At the same time, it can prevent the roller of the rolling device from being exposed, and can also clean the roller to prevent residual dust and impurities from affecting reuse, improving the practicability of the rolling device.
[0005] When the above technical solution is actually implemented, the cleaning member includes a mounting seat and a cleaning head. The cleaning head can slide on the mounting seat. After the rolling roll moves, the cleaning head needs to be manually moved to make the height of the cleaning head match the height of the moved rolling roll. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a metal rolling mill with adjustable rolling rolls, which can automatically adjust the height of the cleaning ring in cooperation with the height of the rolling roll, facilitating the cleaning of the rolling roll without manually adjusting the height of the cleaning ring, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A metal rolling mill with adjustable rolling rolls includes support side plates. Inside the support side plates, there are a top rolling roll and a bottom rolling roll arranged in parallel. The top rolling roll is installed inside the support side plates through bearings, and at the connection of the bottom rolling roll and the support side plates, there is a rolling roll adjustment component for adjusting the height of the bottom rolling roll. The surfaces of the top rolling roll and the bottom rolling roll are provided with a cleaning component, and the bottom of the support side plates is fixedly welded with a support bottom plate.
[0008] The cleaning assembly includes a cleaning bracket, an upper cleaning ring is provided inside the cleaning bracket, and a movable slider is provided below the upper cleaning ring, a lower cleaning ring is installed inside the movable slider, the upper cleaning ring and the lower cleaning ring are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the upper calendering roller and the lower calendering roller, a cleaning groove is provided at the connection between the movable slider and the cleaning bracket, a connecting slider is provided at the connection between the cleaning groove and the movable slider, and a connecting spring is provided between the cleaning groove and the movable slider.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting spring is fixed on the upper and lower sides of the movable slider, and the cleaning chute is elastically connected to the movable slider via the connecting spring.
[0010] Preferably, the cleaning assembly further comprises a movable screw rod passing through the interior of the cleaning bracket, the movable screw rod being connected to the cleaning bracket via a screw rod sleeve, and the movable screw rod being located above the upper cleaning ring.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting slider is provided at the bottom of the cleaning bracket, and a limiting sliding groove is provided on the outside of the limiting slider, and the limiting sliding groove is opened on the top surface of the supporting base plate.
[0012] Preferably, the calendering roller adjustment assembly includes an adjustment motor mounted on the supporting side plate by bolts, an output end of the adjustment motor is connected to a worm, and one side of the worm is meshedly connected to a worm wheel.
[0013] Preferably, an adjusting screw is fixedly provided below the worm gear, a screw sleeve is installed outside the adjusting screw, and a supporting slider is fixedly provided outside the screw sleeve.
[0014] Preferably, a guide groove is provided at the connection between the supporting slider and the supporting side plate, and the lower calendering roller is mounted on the supporting slider via a bearing.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. Through the cleaning assembly, the lower calendering roller is installed inside the lower cleaning ring. When the height of the lower calendering roller is adjusted, the lower calendering roller drives the movable slider on the lower cleaning ring to slide in the cleaning chute, eliminating the need to manually adjust the height of the lower cleaning ring.
[0017] 2. The height of the lower calendering roller can be quickly adjusted through the calendering roller adjustment component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is the overall structural view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the worm of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of middle A;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the movable slider of the present utility model.
[0023] Description of reference numerals:
[0024] 1. Support side plate; 2. Upper calendering roller; 3. Lower calendering roller; 4. Calendering roller adjustment assembly; 401. Guide chute; 402. Support slider; 403. Adjustment motor; 404. Worm; 405. Worm gear; 406. Adjustment screw; 407. Screw sleeve; 5. Cleaning assembly; 501. Cleaning bracket; 502. Upper cleaning ring; 503. Moving screw; 504. Cleaning chute; 505. Limiting slider; 506. Limiting chute; 507. Lower cleaning ring; 508. Connecting spring; 509. Connecting slider; 510. Moving slider; 6. Support bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] The utility model provides a technical solution:
[0027] See also Figures 1 to 4, A metal rolling mill with adjustable rolling rolls, including support side plates 1. Inside the support side plates 1, there are parallel upper rolling roll 2 and lower rolling roll 3. The upper rolling roll 2 is installed inside the support side plates 1 through bearings, and at the connection of the lower rolling roll 3 and the support side plates 1, there is a rolling roll adjustment component 4 for adjusting the height of the lower rolling roll 3. On the surfaces of the upper rolling roll 2 and the lower rolling roll 3, there is a cleaning component 5. At the bottom of the support side plates 1, there is a support bottom plate 6 fixed by welding.
[0028] The cleaning component 5 includes a cleaning bracket 501. Inside the cleaning bracket 501, there is an upper cleaning ring 502, and below the upper cleaning ring 502, there is a moving slider 510. Inside the moving slider 510, there is a lower cleaning ring 507. The upper cleaning ring 502 and the lower cleaning ring 507 are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the upper rolling roll 2 and the lower rolling roll 3. At the connection of the moving slider 510 and the cleaning bracket 501, there is a cleaning chute 504. At the connection of the cleaning chute 504 and the moving slider 510, there is an engaging slider 509, and between the cleaning chute 504 and the moving slider 510, there is an engaging spring 508.
[0029] The engaging spring 508 is fixed on the upper and lower sides of the moving slider 510. The cleaning chute 504 is elastically connected to the moving slider 510 through the engaging spring 508.
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, since the lower rolling roll 3 passes through the inside of the lower cleaning ring 507, when the height of the lower rolling roll 3 is adjusted, the lower rolling roll 3 can drive the moving slider 510 on the lower cleaning ring 507 to slide in the cleaning chute 504, and make the engaging spring 508 expand and contract, automatically adjusting in cooperation with the height of the lower rolling roll 3, without manually adjusting the height of the lower cleaning ring 507.
[0031] Specifically, as Figure 4 shown, the cleaning component 5 further includes a moving lead screw 503 passing through the inside of the cleaning bracket 501. The moving lead screw 503 is connected to the cleaning bracket 501 through a lead screw sleeve. The moving lead screw 503 is located above the upper cleaning ring 502. At the bottom of the cleaning bracket 501, there is a limiting slider 505, and outside the limiting slider 505, there is a limiting chute 506. The limiting chute 506 is opened on the top surface of the support bottom plate 6.
[0032] The calender roll adjusting assembly 4 includes an adjusting motor 403 installed on the support side plate 1 by bolts. The output end of the adjusting motor 403 is connected with a worm 404, and a worm gear 405 is meshed and connected to one side of the worm 404. An adjusting screw rod 406 is fixedly arranged below the worm gear 405, and a screw rod sleeve 407 is installed outside the adjusting screw rod 406. A support slider 402 is fixedly arranged outside the screw rod sleeve 407. A guiding chute 401 is provided at the connection between the support slider 402 and the support side plate 1. The lower calender roll 3 is installed on the support slider 402 through bearings.
[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, after starting the adjusting motor 403, the adjusting motor 403 drives the worm 404 to rotate, and the worm 404 synchronously drives the worm gear 405 to rotate. After the worm gear 405 drives the adjusting screw rod 406 to rotate, the screw rod sleeve 407 can drive the support slider 402 to move up and down in the guiding chute 401, thereby driving the lower calender roll 3 to adjust its height. The worm gear 405 and the worm 404 have a self-locking function. One side of the upper calender roll 2 is connected with a driving motor. At this time, the metal can pass through between the upper calender roll 2 and the lower calender roll 3. As the upper calender roll 2 rotates, the metal is calendered. When it is necessary to clean the upper calender roll 2 and the lower calender roll 3, the screw rod motor connected to the moving screw rod 503 can be controlled to drive the moving screw rod 503 to rotate, so that the limit slider 505 on the cleaning bracket 501 slides inside the limit chute 506, thereby cleaning the upper calender roll 2 and the lower calender roll 3.
[0034] Working principle: Adjust the distance between the upper calender roll 2 and the lower calender roll 3 according to the thickness of the metal. Start the adjusting motor 403, drive the worm 404 to rotate, and then drive the adjusting screw rod 406 to rotate through the worm gear 405. At this time, the screw rod sleeve 407 drives the support slider 402 to move up and down in the guiding chute 401 to adjust the height of the lower calender roll 3. At the same time, the lower calender roll 3 can drive the moving slider 510 on the lower cleaning ring 507 to slide in the cleaning chute 504, and make the connecting spring 508 expand and contract, and automatically adjust in cooperation with the height of the lower calender roll 3. The metal can pass through between the upper calender roll 2 and the lower calender roll 3. As the upper calender roll 2 rotates, the metal is calendered. When it is necessary to clean the upper calender roll 2 and the lower calender roll 3, the screw rod motor drives the moving screw rod 503 to rotate, so that the limit slider 505 on the cleaning bracket 501 slides inside the limit chute 506, thereby cleaning the upper calender roll 2 and the lower calender roll 3.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A metal rolling mill with adjustable rolling rolls, comprising support side plates (1), characterized in that: Inside the supporting side plate (1), there are an upper calender roll (2) and a lower calender roll (3) that are parallel to each other. The upper calender roll (2) is installed inside the supporting side plate (1) through bearings, and at the connection between the lower calender roll (3) and the supporting side plate (1), there is a calender roll adjustment assembly (4) for adjusting the height of the lower calender roll (3). On the surfaces of the upper calender roll (2) and the lower calender roll (3), there is a cleaning assembly (5). At the bottom of the supporting side plate (1), there is a supporting bottom plate (6) fixedly welded. The cleaning assembly (5) includes a cleaning bracket (501). Inside the cleaning bracket (501), there is an upper cleaning ring (502), and below the upper cleaning ring (502), there is a moving slider (510). Inside the moving slider (510), there is a lower cleaning ring (507). The upper cleaning ring (502) and the lower cleaning ring (507) are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the upper calender roll (2) and the lower calender roll (3). At the connection between the moving slider (510) and the cleaning bracket (501), there is a cleaning chute (504). At the connection between the cleaning chute (504) and the moving slider (510), there is an engaging slider (509), and between the cleaning chute (504) and the moving slider (510), there is an engaging spring (508).
2. The metal rolling mill with an adjustable rolling roll according to claim 1, characterized in that: The engaging spring (508) is fixed on the upper and lower sides of the moving slider (510). The cleaning chute (504) is elastically connected to the moving slider (510) through the engaging spring (508).
3. The metal rolling mill with an adjustable rolling roll according to claim 1, wherein: The cleaning assembly (5) further includes a moving lead screw (503) passing through the inside of the cleaning bracket (501). The moving lead screw (503) is connected to the cleaning bracket (501) through a lead screw sleeve. The moving lead screw (503) is located above the upper cleaning ring (502).
4. The metal rolling mill with an adjustable calender roll according to claim 3, wherein: At the bottom of the cleaning bracket (501), there is a limiting slider (505), and outside the limiting slider (505), there is a limiting chute (506). The limiting chute (506) is opened on the top surface of the supporting bottom plate (6).
5. The metal rolling mill with an adjustable calender roll according to claim 1, characterized in that: The calender roll adjustment assembly (4) includes an adjustment motor (403) installed on the supporting side plate (1) through bolts. The output end of the adjustment motor (403) is connected to a worm (404), and on one side of the worm (404), there is a worm gear (405) meshed.
6. The metal rolling mill with an adjustable rolling roll according to claim 5, characterized in that: Below the worm gear (405), there is an adjustment lead screw (406) fixedly provided. Outside the adjustment lead screw (406), there is a lead screw sleeve (407). Outside the lead screw sleeve (407), there is a supporting slider (402) fixedly provided.
7. The metal calender with adjustable calendering rollers according to claim 6, characterized in that: At the connection between the supporting slider (402) and the supporting side plate (1), there is a guiding chute (401). The lower calender roll (3) is installed on the supporting slider (402) through a bearing.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Non-ferrous metal copper-clad plate calendaring mechanism
CN216027079U