Fixing device for winding and unwinding steel coil

By designing a fixing device for steel coiling, retracting and unwinding, limiting the steel belt with fixed rollers and moving rollers, and cleaning the surface of the steel belt with rubber scrapers, the problems of steel belt shaking and cleanliness during the steel coiling, retracting and unwinding process are solved, and equipment safety, production efficiency and product quality are improved.

CN223162893UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29BEIJING HAOSHI INTEGRATED HOUSING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422481649.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-14
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The shaking and cleanliness of the steel belt during the steel coiling process have led to equipment damage, casualties, low production efficiency and reduced product quality.

Method used

A fixed device for steel coiling and retracting is designed, including a fixing roller, a moving block, a screw, a limiting plate and a cleaning member. The steel belt is restricted longitudinally and transversely through the fixed roller and the moving roller, and impurities on the surface of the steel belt are scraped away by rubber scraping strips.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent steel belt from shaking, avoid equipment damage and casualties, improve production efficiency, ensure the cleanliness of the steel belt surface, and improve product quality and equipment life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixing device for winding and unwinding a steel coil, which belongs to the technical field of steel coil winding and unwinding and comprises a bottom support, two mounting frames are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the upper end of the bottom support, each mounting frame consists of a support frame and a mounting plate, and the mounting plates are fixedly mounted at the upper ends of the support frames. Two first fixing pieces are symmetrically mounted on the two mounting frames, each first fixing piece is composed of a fixed roller, a movable block, a first screw rod and a movable roller, the fixed rollers are rotatably mounted on the two mounting plates on the two mounting frames, and the two movable blocks are movably mounted on the two mounting plates on the two mounting frames correspondingly; the movable block is located above the fixed roller at the same time, by arranging the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece, the rolled and unrolled steel belt can be limited and fixed, so that the steel belt is prevented from shaking in the rolling and unrolling process, by arranging the cleaning piece, the surface of the steel belt can be cleaned in the rolling and unrolling process, and therefore the cleanliness of the surface of the steel belt is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel coil winding and unwinding, in particular to a fixing device for steel coil winding and unwinding. Background Art

[0002] Steel coil winding and unwinding machines are indispensable equipment in the production line. They undertake the tasks of unwinding and winding, jointly ensuring the smooth operation of the production line. During the process of steel coil winding and unwinding, the high-speed movement and weight of the steel strip may cause it to shake. If not clamped and limited, the steel strip may get out of control due to inertia or external factors, resulting in serious consequences such as equipment damage and casualties. And if the steel strip shakes frequently, it may be necessary to frequently adjust the equipment parameters or stop the machine for inspection, thus affecting the production efficiency. In addition, the shaking of the steel strip may cause defects such as scratches and indentations on its surface, affecting the appearance quality and performance of the product. At the same time, the cleanliness of the steel strip surface directly affects its subsequent processing and use performance. If there are impurities such as oil stains and rust on the steel strip surface, it may affect the adhesion and uniformity of processes such as painting and electroplating, reducing the corrosion resistance and aesthetics of the product, and the impurities on the steel strip surface may wear the equipment parts during the winding and unwinding process, resulting in a decline in equipment performance and a shortening of its service life. Therefore, a fixing device for steel coil winding and unwinding is needed to avoid the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The utility model provides a fixing device for steel coil winding and unwinding, which solves the problems of steel strip shaking and steel strip cleaning during the process of steel coil winding and unwinding.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A fixing device for steel coil winding and unwinding, including a bottom bracket, two mounting brackets are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the upper end of the bottom bracket, the mounting bracket is composed of a support frame and a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support frame, two first fixing members are symmetrically installed on the two mounting brackets, the first fixing member is composed of a fixing roller, a moving block, a first screw rod and a moving roller, the fixing roller is rotatably installed on the two mounting plates of the two mounting brackets, there are two moving blocks which are respectively movably installed on the two mounting plates of the two mounting brackets, the moving blocks are simultaneously located above the fixing roller, there are two first screw rods which are respectively rotatably installed on the two moving blocks, the first screw rods are simultaneously installed on the mounting plate, the moving roller is rotatably installed on the two moving blocks, a second fixing member is simultaneously installed on the two mounting brackets, the second fixing member is composed of a second screw rod and a limiting plate, there are two limiting plates which are symmetrically installed on the second screw rod, the limiting plates are simultaneously sleeved on the two fixing rollers and the two moving rollers of the two first fixing members, a cleaning member is installed on the two mounting brackets, the cleaning member is composed of a spring, a substrate and a rubber scraping strip, there are two springs, substrates and rubber scraping strips respectively, the two substrates are respectively fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the two springs, and the two rubber scraping strips are respectively fixedly installed at the inner ends of the two substrates.

[0006] Preferably, a chassis is fixedly installed at the upper end of the bottom bracket and behind the two mounting brackets, and a winding and unwinding component is installed on the chassis.

[0007] Preferably, the support frame on the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom bracket.

[0008] Preferably, two first guide grooves and a second guide groove are symmetrically formed on the mounting plate of the mounting bracket, the second guide groove is located between the two first guide grooves, a guide rod is longitudinally and fixedly installed in the second guide groove, a mounting hole is formed on the mounting plate below the second guide groove, two shaft holes are formed on the mounting plate below the two first guide grooves, and two threaded holes are formed at the upper end of the mounting plate, and the threaded holes communicate with the first guide grooves.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing roller on the first fixing member is rotatably installed in the shaft hole formed on the mounting plate, the moving block is movably installed in the first guide groove, and the first screw rod is installed in the threaded hole formed at the upper end of the mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, a shaft hole is formed on the moving block, and the moving roller is rotatably installed in the shaft hole formed on the moving block.

[0011] Preferably, the second screw on the second fixing member is rotatably installed in the mounting hole. The limiting plate is provided with a threaded hole and two through slots. The limiting plate is installed on the second screw through the threaded hole, and the limiting plate is simultaneously sleeved on the fixed roller and the moving roller through the through slots.

[0012] Preferably, the spring and the substrate on the cleaning member are both located in the second guide groove. The substrate is provided with a hole, and the substrate is movably installed on the guide rod through the hole provided thereon. The spring is also sleeved on the guide rod, and the rubber scraping strip is located between the two mounting brackets.

[0013] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] When winding and unwinding the steel coil, the steel strip can be passed through between the fixed roller and the moving roller on the first fixing member, so as to longitudinally limit the steel strip by using the fixed roller and the moving roller. At the same time, the steel strip is passed through between the two limiting plates on the second fixing member, so as to laterally limit the steel strip by using the two limiting plates, thereby completing the fixation of the steel strip. Finally, the shaking of the steel strip during winding and unwinding is avoided, so as to prevent the steel strip from getting out of control due to inertia or external factors, resulting in serious consequences such as equipment damage and personal injury. At the same time, it also avoids frequently adjusting equipment parameters or stopping the machine for inspection, thereby ensuring production efficiency, and avoiding defects such as scratches and indentations on the surface of the steel strip caused by the shaking of the steel strip, which affect the appearance quality and performance of the product; when winding and unwinding the steel coil, the steel strip needs to be passed through between the two rubber scraping strips on the cleaning member at the same time. At this time, the rubber scraping strip can generate friction with the surface of the steel strip, so as to scrape off the sundries on the surface of the steel strip, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the surface of the steel strip, and avoiding the direct influence of the dirty steel strip on its subsequent processing and use performance. At the same time, it can also avoid the impurities on the surface of the steel strip from possibly wearing the equipment components during winding and unwinding, resulting in a decline in equipment performance and a shortening of the service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the mounting bracket, the first fixing member and the second fixing member of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the mounting bracket of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning member of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Bottom bracket; 2. Mounting frame; 3. First fixing piece; 4. Second fixing piece; 5. Cleaning piece; 6. Chassis; 7. Rewinding and unwinding assembly; 8. Support frame; 9. Mounting plate; 10. First guide rail groove; 11. Second guide rail groove; 12. Guide rod; 13. Mounting hole; 14. Fixed roller; 15. Moving block; 16. First screw; 17. Moving roller; 18. Second screw; 19. Limiting plate; 20. Through slot; 21. Spring; 22. Substrate; 23. Rubber squeegee strip. Detailed implementation manners

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific implementation manners.

[0021] Embodiment 1

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment proposes a fixing device for steel coil rewinding and unwinding.

[0023] In this embodiment, it includes a bottom bracket 1. At the upper end of the bottom bracket 1 and behind two mounting frames 2, a chassis 6 is fixedly installed. A rewinding and unwinding assembly 7 is installed on the chassis 6. During use, the rewinding and unwinding assembly 7 on the chassis 6 can rewind and unwind the steel strip.

[0024] Further, two mounting brackets 2 are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the upper end of the bottom bracket 1. The mounting bracket 2 is composed of a support frame 8 and a mounting plate 9. The mounting plate 9 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support frame 8. Two first fixing members 3 are symmetrically installed on the two mounting brackets 2. The first fixing member 3 is composed of a fixed roller 14, a moving block 15, a first screw 16 and a moving roller 17. The fixed roller 14 is rotatably installed on the two mounting plates 9 of the two mounting brackets 2. There are two moving blocks 15 which are respectively movably installed on the two mounting plates 9 of the two mounting brackets 2. The moving blocks 15 are simultaneously located above the fixed roller 14. There are two first screws 16 which are respectively rotatably installed on the two moving blocks 15. The first screw 16 is simultaneously installed on the mounting plate 9. The moving roller 17 is rotatably installed on the two moving blocks 15. A second fixing member 4 is simultaneously installed on the two mounting brackets 2. The second fixing member 4 is composed of a second screw 18 and a limiting plate 19. There are two limiting plates 19 which are symmetrically installed on the second screw 18. The limiting plates 19 are simultaneously sleeved on the two fixed rollers 14 and the two moving rollers 17 of the two first fixing members 3. The support frame 8 on the mounting bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom bracket 1. Two first guide grooves 10 and a second guide groove 11 are symmetrically formed on the mounting plate 9 of the mounting bracket 2. The second guide groove 11 is located between the two first guide grooves 10. A guide rod 12 is longitudinally and fixedly installed in the second guide groove 11. A mounting hole 13 is formed on the mounting plate 9 and below the second guide groove 11. Two shaft holes are formed on the mounting plate 9 and below the two first guide grooves 10. Two threaded holes are formed at the upper end of the mounting plate 9. The threaded holes communicate with the first guide grooves 10. The fixed roller 14 on the first fixing member 3 is rotatably installed in the shaft hole formed on the mounting plate 9. The moving block 15 is movably installed in the first guide groove 10. The first screw 16 is installed in the threaded hole formed at the upper end of the mounting plate 9. A shaft hole is formed on the moving block 15. The moving roller 17 is rotatably installed in the shaft hole formed on the moving block 15. The second screw 18 on the second fixing member 4 is rotatably installed in the mounting hole 13. Threaded holes and two through grooves 20 are formed on the limiting plate 19. The limiting plate 19 is installed on the second screw 18 through the threaded hole. The limiting plate 19 is simultaneously sleeved on the fixed roller 14 and the moving roller 17 through the through grooves 20. When winding and unwinding the steel coil, the steel strip can be passed through between the fixed roller 14 and the moving roller 17 on the first fixing member 3. At this time, the steel strip will be placed on the fixed roller 14. Then, the first screw 16 can be rotated to adjust the height of the moving roller 17 so that the moving rollers 17 can all contact the steel strip. When the first screw 16 is rotated, the first screw 16 will move upward or downward in the threaded hole on the mounting plate 9. At this time, the first screw 16 will push the moving block 15 downward, so that the moving block 15 will drive the moving roller 17 to move downward until the moving roller 17 contacts the steel strip. Thus, the fixed roller 14 and the moving roller 17 are used to longitudinally limit the steel strip. At the same time, the steel strip is passed through between the two limiting plates 19 on the second fixing member 4. Then, the second screw 18 is rotated to adjust the distance between the two limiting plates 19.As a result, the limiting plates 19 are close to the left and right ends of the steel strip, and then the two limiting plates 19 are used to laterally limit the steel strip, and finally the fixing of the steel strip is completed. When the second screw 18 rotates in the mounting hole 13, the two limiting plates 19 will move, that is, they will approach or move away from each other, ultimately preventing the steel strip from shaking during the winding and unwinding process, thus avoiding the steel strip from getting out of control due to inertia or external factors, resulting in serious consequences such as equipment damage and casualties. At the same time, it also avoids frequently adjusting equipment parameters or stopping the machine for inspection, thereby ensuring production efficiency, and avoiding defects such as scratches and indentations on the surface of the steel strip caused by its shaking, which affect the appearance quality and performance of the product.

[0025] Embodiment 2

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 As shown in, based on the same concept as the above Embodiment 1, this embodiment also proposes a cleaning structure.

[0027] In this embodiment, it includes a cleaning member 5. The cleaning member 5 is installed on the two mounting brackets 2. The cleaning member 5 is composed of a spring 21, a substrate 22, and a rubber scraping strip 23. There are two of the spring 21, the substrate 22, and the rubber scraping strip 23. The two substrates 22 are respectively fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the two springs 21. The two rubber scraping strips 23 are respectively fixedly installed at the inner ends of the two substrates 22. The spring 21 and the substrate 22 on the cleaning member 5 are both located in the second guide groove 11. The substrate 22 is provided with holes, and the substrate 22 is movably installed on the guide rod 12 through the holes opened thereon. The spring 21 is also sleeved on the guide rod 12. The rubber scraping strip 23 is located between the two mounting brackets 2. When winding and unwinding the steel coil, the steel strip needs to pass through between the two rubber scraping strips 23 on the cleaning member 5. At this time, the rubber scraping strips 23 will approach each other under the elastic tension of the spring 21, so that the rubber scraping strips 23 can come into contact with the surface of the steel strip. As the steel strip is wound and unwound, the rubber scraping strips 23 can rub against the steel strip, thereby scraping off the debris on the surface of the steel strip, and then ensuring the cleanliness of the surface of the steel strip, and further avoiding the steel strip being too dirty and directly affecting its subsequent processing and use performance. At the same time, it can also avoid the impurities on the surface of the steel strip from possibly wearing the equipment parts during the winding and unwinding process, resulting in a decline in equipment performance and a shortening of the service life.

[0028] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model. The protection scope claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fixing device for winding and unwinding steel coils, comprising a bottom bracket (1), characterized in that: Two mounting brackets (2) are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the upper end of the bottom bracket (1). The mounting bracket (2) is composed of a support frame (8) and a mounting plate (9). The mounting plate (9) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support frame (8). Two first fixing members (3) are symmetrically installed on the two mounting brackets (2). The first fixing member (3) is composed of a fixed roller (14), a moving block (15), a first screw rod (16), and a moving roller (17). The fixed roller (14) is rotatably installed on the two mounting plates (9) of the two mounting brackets (2). There are two moving blocks (15) which are respectively movably installed on the two mounting plates (9) of the two mounting brackets (2). The moving blocks (15) are simultaneously located above the fixed roller (14). There are two first screw rods (16) which are respectively rotatably installed on the two moving blocks (15). The first screw rod (16) is simultaneously installed on the mounting plate (9). The moving roller (17) is rotatably installed on the two moving blocks (15). A second fixing member (4) is simultaneously installed on the two mounting brackets (2). The second fixing member (4) is composed of a second screw rod (18) and a limiting plate (19). There are two limiting plates (19) which are symmetrically installed on the second screw rod (18). The limiting plates (19) are simultaneously sleeved on the two fixed rollers (14) and the two moving rollers (17) of the two first fixing members (3). A cleaning member (5) is installed on the two mounting brackets (2). The cleaning member (5) is composed of a spring (21), a substrate (22), and a rubber scraping strip (23). There are two springs (21), two substrates (22), and two rubber scraping strips (23). The two substrates (22) are respectively fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the two springs (21). The two rubber scraping strips (23) are respectively fixedly installed at the inner ends of the two substrates (22).

2. The fixing device for steel coil winding and unwinding according to claim 1, wherein: A chassis (6) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the bottom bracket (1) and behind the two mounting brackets (2). A winding and unwinding assembly (7) is installed on the chassis (6).

3. The fixing device for steel coil winding and unwinding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (8) on the mounting bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom bracket (1).

4. A fixing device for steel coil winding and unwinding according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two first guide grooves (10) and a second guide groove (11) are symmetrically formed on the mounting plate (9) of the mounting bracket (2). The second guide groove (11) is located between the two first guide grooves (10). A guide rod (12) is longitudinally and fixedly installed in the second guide groove (11). An installation hole (13) is formed on the mounting plate (9) and below the second guide groove (11). Two shaft holes are formed on the mounting plate (9) and below the two first guide grooves (10). Two threaded holes are formed at the upper end of the mounting plate (9). The threaded holes communicate with the first guide grooves (10).

5. The fixing device for steel coil winding and unwinding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed roller (14) on the first fixing member (3) is rotatably installed in the shaft hole formed on the mounting plate (9). The moving block (15) is movably installed in the first guide groove (10). The first screw rod (16) is installed in the threaded hole formed at the upper end of the mounting plate (9).

6. The fixing device for winding and unwinding steel coils according to claim 5, characterized in that: A shaft hole is formed in the moving block (15), and the moving roller (17) is rotatably installed in the shaft hole formed in the moving block (15).

7. A fixing device for a steel coil winding and unwinding, according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second screw rod (18) on the second fixing member (4) is rotatably installed in the installation hole (13). Threaded holes and two through slots (20) are formed in the limiting plate (19). The limiting plate (19) is installed on the second screw rod (18) through the threaded hole, and the limiting plate (19) is sleeved on the fixed roller (14) and the moving roller (17) through the through slots (20) at the same time.

8. The fixing device for winding and unwinding steel coils according to claim 7, characterized in that: The spring (21) and the substrate (22) on the cleaning member (5) are both located in the second guide groove (11). A hole is formed in the substrate (22). The substrate (22) is movably installed on the guide rod (12) through the hole formed therein. The spring (21) is also sleeved on the guide rod (12). The rubber scraping strip (23) is located between the two mounting brackets (2).