Prefabricated shear wall tool
By introducing an automated positioning system into prefabricated shear wall tooling, using motors and threaded rods to drive the moving blocks, combined with laser rangefinders, the problems of traditional manual positioning are solved, and an efficient and precise construction process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422458120.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-11
AI Technical Summary
Traditional prefabricated shear wall workwear relies on a lot of manual positioning and debugging, which is inefficient and difficult to ensure accuracy.
The installation bracket, fixing mechanism, height adjustment mechanism, length adjustment mechanism and position adjustment mechanism are adopted, and the moving block is driven by a motor and a threaded rod, combined with a laser rangefinder and a connection mechanism to achieve automated positioning and debugging.
It improves the positioning efficiency and accuracy of prefabricated shear walls, reduces manual intervention, and improves the practicality and accuracy of construction.
Smart Images

Figure CN223164280U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of building construction, and particularly to a precast shear wall tooling. Background Art
[0002] With the development of building industrialization, the use of precast components is becoming more and more widespread. Precast components refer to steel, wood or concrete components prefabricated in a factory or on-site according to design specifications. As one of them, precast shear walls have the advantages of fast construction speed and controllable quality.
[0003] Traditional precast shear wall tooling technologies usually rely on a large amount of manual positioning and debugging. However, the efficiency of manual positioning is low, and it is difficult to guarantee the accuracy. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present utility model provides a precast shear wall tooling, which overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and aims to solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above object, this application adopts the following technical solution: A precast shear wall tooling, including an installation bracket, a fixing mechanism is provided at the bottom of the installation bracket, a height adjustment mechanism is provided inside the installation bracket, a length adjustment mechanism is provided at the top of the height adjustment mechanism, a moving bracket is slidably connected to one side of the length adjustment mechanism, a position adjustment mechanism is provided on the surface of the moving bracket, the position adjustment mechanism includes a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected to the moving bracket, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod, a moving block is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod, a precast shear wall is provided at the bottom of the moving block, and a connecting mechanism is provided between the precast shear wall and the moving block.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the fixing mechanism includes a base, the base is fixedly connected to the installation bracket, four bolts are threadedly connected inside the base, and the four bolts are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the base.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the base is installed at a specified location by rotating the bolts on the surface of the base, and then the installation bracket is fixed by the base, which can better fix the installation bracket.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the height adjustment mechanism includes a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the installation bracket, and a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing frame is fixed by the installation bracket, and then the hydraulic cylinder is fixed by the fixing frame, which can better fix the hydraulic cylinder.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the length adjustment mechanism includes a moving rod, the moving rod is slidably connected to the mounting bracket, a first motor is fixedly connected inside the moving rod, an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod, a moving bracket is threadedly connected to a surface of the first threaded rod, the moving bracket is slidably connected to the moving rod, and the moving rod is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the first motor is fixed by the moving rod, then the output end of the first motor rotates to drive the first threaded rod to rotate, and then the rotation of the first threaded rod drives the moving bracket to move inside the moving rod, so that the moving bracket can move better inside the moving rod.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the connecting mechanism includes a fixed block, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the moving block, a limiting block is slidably connected inside the fixed block, the limiting block is fixedly connected to the precast shear wall, a limiting rod is slidably connected inside the fixed block, and a spring is sleeved on a surface of the limiting rod.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the precast shear wall and the moving block are connected by inserting the limiting block into the fixed block, then the spring supports the limiting rod, and then the limiting rod is inserted into the limiting block to limit the limiting block, so that the precast shear wall and the moving block can be connected better.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, a sliding groove is formed on a surface of the moving bracket, a sliding block is fixedly connected to a surface of the moving block, the sliding block is located inside the sliding groove, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, since the sliding block is located inside the sliding groove and the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding groove, the moving block can move better on the surface of the moving bracket.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment, a laser rangefinder is fixedly connected to a surface of the moving block.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, since a laser rangefinder is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving block, and the relative position between the precast shear wall and the mounting bracket is monitored in real time by the laser rangefinder, the relative position between the precast shear wall and the mounting bracket can be monitored better.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment, a controller is fixedly connected to a surface of the mounting bracket, and the controller is electrically connected to the second motor.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, a controller is fixedly connected to the surface of the installation bracket, and the controller is electrically connected to the second motor. Then, the controller controls the switch of the second motor, which can better control the switch of the second motor.
[0020] Advantages of this application:
[0021] 1. For this precast shear wall tooling, by setting the second motor, the second threaded rod and the moving block, the output end of the second motor rotates to drive the second threaded rod to rotate, and then the second threaded rod rotates to drive the moving block to move, and then the moving block moves to drive the precast shear wall to move, avoiding the problems of the traditional precast shear wall tooling technology, which usually relies on a large amount of manual positioning and debugging, but the efficiency of manual positioning is low and the accuracy is difficult to guarantee, thus improving the practicability.
[0022] 2. For this precast shear wall tooling, by setting the fixed block, the spring, the limiting rod and the limiting block, the limiting block is inserted into the inside of the fixed block to connect the precast shear wall and the moving block, and then the spring supports the limiting rod, and then the limiting rod is inserted into the inside of the limiting block to limit the limiting block, avoiding the problem that the traditional precast shear wall tooling technology cannot quickly connect the precast shear wall and the moving block, thus improving the practicability. Description of the Drawings
[0023] Figure 1 is the front structural schematic diagram of this application;
[0024] Figure 2 is the side structural unfolded schematic diagram of this application;
[0025] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the position adjustment mechanism of this application;
[0026] Figure 4 is this application Figure 3 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A of this application.
[0027] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1, installation bracket; 2, fixing mechanism; 21, bolt; 22, base; 3, height adjustment mechanism; 31, hydraulic cylinder; 32, fixing frame; 4, length adjustment mechanism; 41, moving rod; 42, first motor; 43, first threaded rod; 5, position adjustment mechanism; 51, second motor; 52, second threaded rod; 53, moving block; 6, connection mechanism; 61, fixed block; 62, spring; 63, limiting rod; 64, limiting block; 7, precast shear wall; 8, moving support; 9, chute; 10, slider; 11, laser rangefinder; 12, controller. Detailed Implementation Modes
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.
[0029] Referring to Figures 1 - 2 , a precast shear wall tooling includes an installation bracket 1. A fixing mechanism 2 is provided at the bottom of the installation bracket 1. The fixing mechanism 2 includes a base 22. The base 22 is fixedly connected to the installation bracket 1. Four bolts 21 are threadedly connected inside the base 22. The four bolts 21 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the base 22. By rotating the bolts 21 on the surface of the base 22, the base 22 is installed at a specified location, and then the installation bracket 1 is fixed by the base 22, which can better fix the installation bracket 1.
[0030] Referring to Figures 1 - 2 , a height adjustment mechanism 3 is provided inside the installation bracket 1. The height adjustment mechanism 3 includes a fixing frame 32. The fixing frame 32 is fixedly connected to the installation bracket 1. A hydraulic cylinder 31 is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame 32. By fixing the fixing frame 32 through the installation bracket 1, and then fixing the hydraulic cylinder 31 by the fixing frame 32, the hydraulic cylinder 31 can be better fixed.
[0031] Referring to Figure 2 , a length adjustment mechanism 4 is provided at the top of the height adjustment mechanism 3. A moving bracket 8 is slidably connected to one side of the length adjustment mechanism 4. The length adjustment mechanism 4 includes a moving rod 41. The moving rod 41 is slidably connected to the installation bracket 1. A first motor 42 is fixedly connected inside the moving rod 41. The output end of the first motor 42 is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod 43. A moving bracket 8 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rod 43. The moving bracket 8 is slidably connected to the moving rod 41. The moving rod 41 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder 31. By fixing the first motor 42 through the moving rod 41, and then driving the first threaded rod 43 to rotate by the rotation of the output end of the first motor 42, and then driving the moving bracket 8 to move inside the moving rod 41 by the rotation of the first threaded rod 43, the moving bracket 8 can be better moved inside the moving rod 41.
[0032] Referring to Figures 2 - 4, a position adjustment mechanism 5 is provided on the surface of the moving support 8. The position adjustment mechanism 5 includes a second motor 51, the second motor 51 is fixedly connected to the moving support 8, the output end of the second motor 51 is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod 52, a moving block 53 is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod 52, a precast shear wall 7 is provided at the bottom of the moving block 53, and a connection mechanism 6 is provided between the precast shear wall 7 and the moving block 53. The connection mechanism 6 includes a fixed block 61, the fixed block 61 is fixedly connected to the moving block 53, a limiting block 64 is slidably connected inside the fixed block 61, the limiting block 64 is fixedly connected to the precast shear wall 7, a limiting rod 63 is slidably connected inside the fixed block 61, and a spring 62 is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod 63; by inserting the limiting block 64 into the fixed block 61 to connect the precast shear wall 7 and the moving block 53, then the spring 62 supports the limiting rod 63, and then by inserting the limiting rod 63 into the limiting block 64 to limit the limiting block 64, the precast shear wall 7 and the moving block 53 can be better connected.
[0033] Refer to Figures 2 - 4 , a chute 9 is provided on the surface of the moving support 8, a slider 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving block 53, the slider 10 is located inside the chute 9, and the slider 10 is slidably connected to the chute 9; by the slider 10 being located inside the chute 9 and the slider 10 being slidably connected to the chute 9, the moving block 53 can move better on the surface of the moving support 8.
[0034] Refer to Figures 1 - 2 , a laser rangefinder 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving block 53; by a laser rangefinder 11 being fixedly connected to the surface of the moving block 53, and then the laser rangefinder 11 real-time monitors the relative position between the precast shear wall 7 and the installation support 1, the relative position between the precast shear wall 7 and the installation support 1 can be better monitored.
[0035] Refer to Figures 1 - 2 , a controller 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the installation support 1, and the controller 12 is electrically connected to the second motor 51; by a controller 12 being fixedly connected to the surface of the installation support 1, the controller 12 is electrically connected to the second motor 51, and then the controller 12 controls the switch of the second motor 51, the switch of the second motor 51 can be better controlled.
[0036] Working principle: The base 22 is installed at the designated location by rotating the bolt 21 on the surface of the base 22. Then, the base 22 fixes the mounting bracket 1, the mounting bracket 1 fixes the fixing bracket 32, the fixing bracket 32 fixes the hydraulic cylinder 31. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 31 extends and retracts to drive the moving rod 41 to move inside the mounting bracket 1. The moving rod 41 fixes the first motor 42. The output end of the first motor 42 rotates to drive the first threaded rod 43 to rotate. The rotation of the first threaded rod 43 drives the moving bracket 8 to move inside the moving rod 41. The limiting block 64 is inserted into the fixing block 61 to connect the precast shear wall 7 and the moving block 53. The spring 62 supports the limiting rod 63. The limiting rod 63 is inserted into the limiting block 64 to limit the limiting block 64. The output end of the second motor 51 rotates to drive the second threaded rod 52 to rotate. The rotation of the second threaded rod 52 drives the moving block 53 to move. The movement of the moving block 53 drives the precast shear wall 7 to move.
[0037] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present application, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present application, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A precast shear wall tooling, comprising an installation bracket (1), characterized in that, The bottom of the mounting bracket (1) is provided with a fixing mechanism (2), the interior of the mounting bracket (1) is provided with a height adjustment mechanism (3), the top of the height adjustment mechanism (3) is provided with a length adjustment mechanism (4), one side of the length adjustment mechanism (4) is slidably connected to a moving bracket (8), the surface of the moving bracket (8) is provided with a position adjustment mechanism (5), the position adjustment mechanism (5) includes a second motor (51), the second motor (51) is fixedly connected to the moving bracket (8), the output end of the second motor (51) is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod (52), the surface of the second threaded rod (52) is threadedly connected to a moving block (53), the bottom of the moving block (53) is provided with a precast shear wall (7), and a connecting mechanism (6) is arranged between the precast shear wall (7) and the moving block (53).
2. The precast shear wall tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that The fixing mechanism (2) includes a base (22), the base (22) is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket (1), four bolts (21) are threadedly connected inside the base (22), and the four bolts (21) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the base (22).
3. The precast shear wall tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that, The height adjustment mechanism (3) includes a fixing frame (32), the fixing frame (32) is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket (1), and a hydraulic cylinder (31) is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame (32).
4. A precast shear wall tooling according to claim 3, characterized in that, The length adjustment mechanism (4) includes a moving rod (41), the moving rod (41) is slidably connected to the mounting bracket (1), a first motor (42) is fixedly connected inside the moving rod (41), the output end of the first motor (42) is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod (43), the surface of the first threaded rod (43) is threadedly connected to the moving bracket (8), the moving bracket (8) is slidably connected to the moving rod (41), and the moving rod (41) is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder (31).
5. A precast shear wall tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting mechanism (6) includes a fixing block (61), the fixing block (61) is fixedly connected to the moving block (53), a limiting block (64) is slidably connected inside the fixing block (61), the limiting block (64) is fixedly connected to the precast shear wall (7), a limiting rod (63) is slidably connected inside the fixing block (61), and a spring (62) is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod (63).
6. The precast shear wall tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that, A chute (9) is formed on the surface of the moving bracket (8), a slider (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving block (53), the slider (10) is located inside the chute (9), and the slider (10) is slidably connected to the chute (9).
7. A precast shear wall tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that, A laser rangefinder (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving block (53).
8. A precast shear wall tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that A controller (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting bracket (1), and the controller (12) is electrically connected to the second motor (51).