Mechanical dustproof noise-reduction cooling tower

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical dustproof noise reduction cooling tower which comprises a cooling tower body, a ventilation opening is formed in the upper end of the cooling tower body, a draught fan is arranged in the ventilation opening, a filler layer is arranged in the cooling tower body, a dustproof noise reduction device capable of ventilating is further arranged at the ventilation opening, and the cooling tower body is internally provided with a cooling fan. A plurality of packing layers are arranged in the cooling tower body in the vertical direction, the dustproof noise reduction device is provided with a sound insulation sleeve and a dustproof sleeve which are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, and the dustproof noise reduction device is arranged at the ventilation opening, so that airflow fed into the cooling tower body from the ventilation opening can be subjected to dust removal treatment through the dustproof noise reduction device; and in addition, the air noise of the fan can be reduced, so that the whole cooling tower has dustproof and noise-reducing functions.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of cooling towers, in particular to a mechanical dust-proof and noise-reducing cooling tower. Background Art

[0002] The cooling tower is one of the commonly used equipments in various types of equipment. Its main function is to dissipate heat to cool water. The mechanical ventilation cooling tower is to set a fan at the top of the tower to enhance air convection, thereby cooling the water. However, it will generate wind noise during operation, and the level of noise is also an indicator for evaluating the performance of the cooling tower. Moreover, for factories with high water quality requirements, they will also have requirements for the water quality of the cooling water prepared by the cooling tower. When the fan is running, it sends air into the tower, which leads to the risk of dust in the air being sucked into the tower. At present, there are also many literatures focusing on the dust and noise reduction of cooling towers. For example, the document No. CN218410787U "A closed cooling tower with dust and noise reduction", CN220288288U "A circulating water cooling tower with sound absorption and noise reduction" and CN215217257U "A turbine cooling tower with anti-dust function" all disclose related structures, but they all have the disadvantages of complex structure and inconvenient maintenance. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a mechanical ventilation cooling tower with simple structure, good cooling effect and good durability.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a mechanical dust-proof and noise-reducing cooling tower, comprising a cooling tower body, a vent is provided at the upper end of the cooling tower body, and a fan is provided in the vent, a packing layer is provided in the cooling tower body, and a ventilated dust-proof and noise reducer is also provided at the vent, and the packing layer in the cooling tower body is provided with multiple layers in the up and down directions, and the dust-proof and noise reducer has a sound insulation cover and a dust-proof cover arranged in sequence from the outside to the inside.

[0005] The beneficial effect of the above technical solution is that by arranging a dust and noise reducer at the vent, the dust and noise reducer can remove dust from the air flow sent into the cooling tower body from the vent, and can also reduce the wind noise of the fan, so that the entire cooling tower has dust and noise reduction functions.

[0006] The dust cover in the above technical solution is in the shape of a groove, with its groove facing downward and docking with the ventilation opening of the cooling tower body.

[0007] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are: its structure is simple, and its filtering area for the air flow is large, so that the air flow can be dust-removed without affecting the air intake volume of the cooling tower body.

[0008] The dustproof cover described in the above technical solution includes a first hollow frame and a dustproof bag. The first hollow frame is in the shape of a groove. The dustproof bag is arranged outside the first hollow frame, and the groove end of the first hollow frame faces downward and is connected to the vent of the cooling tower body. The first hollow frame is used to open the dustproof bag at the vent.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are: its structure is simple, and the dust bag is expanded by the first hollow frame, which ensures that the dust bag can remain expanded under the action of internal negative pressure. In addition, when the dust bag is in the expanded state, its dust filtering area is the largest and the dust filtering efficiency is the best.

[0010] The sound insulation sleeve in the above technical solution is in the shape of a groove, with its groove facing downward and sleeved outside the dustproof sleeve.

[0011] The beneficial effect of the above technical solution is that: by arranging each set of sleeves outside the dustproof sleeve, the dustproof sleeve can be wrapped by the sound insulation sleeve to reduce noise, and its noise reduction effect is good without affecting the air flow of the dustproof sleeve.

[0012] The sound insulation sleeve in the above technical solution includes a second hollow frame and a breathable sound insulation bag. A first outer flange is provided on the outer side of the notch end of the first hollow frame. The second hollow frame is in a groove shape, and its notch end faces downward and is provided with a first inner flange. The breathable sound insulation bag is mounted on the second hollow frame, and the second hollow frame is mounted outside the dustproof bag, and there is a gap between the two. The first inner flange is bolted to the first outer flange and installed at the vent.

[0013] The beneficial effect of the above technical solution is that the second hollow frame expands the breathable sound insulation bag, which makes the breathable sound insulation bag have a good sound insulation effect and can pre-filter large particles of dust.

[0014] The material of the sound insulation sleeve described in the above technical solution is breathable sound insulation cotton.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are: good ventilation effect and good root cause effect.

[0016] In the above technical solution, a second outer flange is provided at the vent, and a second inner flange is further provided at the slot end of the first hollow frame, and the second inner flange is bolted to the second outer flange.

[0017] The beneficial effect of the above technical solution is that the entire dust and noise reducer is easy to disassemble and assemble at the ventilation port, which makes the overall maintenance thereof convenient.

[0018] The dust and noise reducer described in the above technical solution also includes a rain shield, and a support ring plate is provided on the outer side of the slot end of the second hollow frame, and a plurality of support rods distributed circumferentially at intervals are vertically arranged on the support ring plate, and the conical groove of the rain shield, and its slot faces downward and is connected to the upper ends of the plurality of support rods.

[0019] The beneficial effect of the above technical solution is that the rain shield can protect the outside of the sound insulation sleeve from rain, thereby preventing the breathable sound insulation bag and the dustproof bag from getting wet and affecting their ventilation effect on rainy days.

[0020] In the above technical solution, the lower ends of the plurality of support rods are also covered with rain shields, and the upper ends of the rain shields extend into the grooves of the rain shields, and there is a gap between the upper ends of the rain shields and the rain shield to form ventilation holes.

[0021] The beneficial effect of the above technical solution is that: by setting up a rain shield, it can cooperate with the rain shield to better protect the dust and sound insulation bag from rain, while not affecting the air entering the cooling tower body through the breathable sound insulation bag and the dustproof bag.

[0022] The material of the packing layer in the above technical solution is a modified PVC material with hydrophilic and oleophobic properties, and the packing layers are all corrugated packing layers.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are: its structure is simple, and it enables water to have better film-forming properties in the packing layer, which makes the heat exchange between water and air more efficient, thereby improving the cooling effect of the entire cooling tower, and the packing layer has a hydrophilic and oleophobic function, which can avoid the accumulation of oil film on the packing layer, thereby further improving the film-forming properties of water on the packing layer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the mechanical dust and noise reduction cooling tower according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the dust and noise reducer and the cooling tower body in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the dustproof cover and the sound insulation cover when they are separated in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Cooling tower body; 11. Ventilation opening; 111. Second outer flange; 12. Fan; 13. Packing layer; 2. Dust and noise reduction device; 21. Dust-proof sleeve; 211. First hollowed-out frame; 212. Dust-proof bag; 213. First outer flange; 214. Second inner flange; 22. Sound-insulating sleeve; 221. Second hollowed-out frame; 222. Breathable sound-insulating bag; 223. First inner flange; 224. Support ring plate; 23. Rain cover; 231. Support rod; 232. Rain-proof sleeve. Detailed implementation mode

[0028] The principles and features of the present utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. In the following paragraphs, the present utility model will be described more specifically by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present utility model will be clearer according to the following description and the claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and use non-precise scales, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0029] As Figure 1 shown, this embodiment provides a mechanical dust and noise reduction cooling tower, including a cooling tower body 1. A ventilation opening 11 is provided at the upper end of the cooling tower body 1, and a fan 12 is provided in the ventilation opening 11. A packing layer 13 is provided in the cooling tower body 1. A dust and noise reduction device 2 capable of ventilation is also provided at the ventilation opening 11. The packing layer 13 in the cooling tower body 1 is provided with multiple layers in the up and down direction. The dust and noise reduction device 2 has a sound-insulating sleeve 22 and a dust-proof sleeve 21 arranged in sequence from outside to inside. By providing a dust and noise reduction device at the ventilation opening, the air flow sent into the cooling tower body from the ventilation opening can be dust-removed by the dust and noise reduction device. In addition, the wind noise of the fan can be reduced, so that the entire cooling tower has the function of dust and noise reduction.

[0030] As Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the dust cover 21 in the above technical solution is in the shape of a groove, with its groove facing downward and docking with the vent 11 of the cooling tower body 1. It has a simple structure and a large filtering area for the airflow, so that the airflow can be dust-removed without affecting the air intake of the cooling tower body. Specifically, the dust cover 21 includes a first hollow frame 211 and a dust bag 212. The first hollow frame 211 is in the shape of a groove, and the dust bag 212 is sleeved outside the first hollow frame 211, and the groove end of the first hollow frame 211 faces downward and docking with the vent 11 of the cooling tower body 1. The first hollow frame 211 is used to expand the dust bag 212 at the vent 11. It has a simple structure. By expanding the dust bag by the first hollow frame, it can be ensured that the dust bag can remain in the expanded state under the action of internal negative pressure. In addition, when the dust bag is in the expanded state, its dust filtering area is the largest and the dust filtering efficiency is the best.

[0031] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the sound insulation sleeve 22 in the above technical solution is in the shape of a groove, with its groove facing downward and sleeved outside the dust cover 21. By arranging each sleeve outside the dust cover, the sound insulation sleeve can wrap the dust cover for noise reduction, which has a good noise reduction effect and does not affect the air flow of the dust cover. Specifically, the sound insulation sleeve 22 includes a second hollow frame 221 and a breathable sound insulation bag 222. The outer side of the notch end of the first hollow frame 211 is provided with a first outer flange 213, and the second hollow frame 221 is in the shape of a groove. , and its notch end faces downward and is provided with a first inner flange 223, the breathable sound insulation bag 222 is sleeved on the second hollow frame 221, and the second hollow frame 221 is sleeved outside the dust bag 212, and there is a gap between the two, the first inner flange 223 and the first outer flange 213 are bolted and installed at the vent 11, so that the second hollow frame opens the breathable sound insulation bag, which makes the breathable sound insulation bag have a good sound insulation effect and can pre-filter large particles of dust.

[0032] The material of the sound insulation sleeve 22 in the above technical solution is breathable sound insulation cotton, which has good breathability and good sound insulation effect.

[0033] In the above technical solution, a second outer flange 111 is provided at the ventilation port 11, and a second inner flange 214 is also provided at the slot end of the first hollow frame 211. The second inner flange 214 is bolted to the second outer flange 111. In this way, the entire dust and noise reducer 2 is easy to disassemble and assemble at the ventilation port, which makes its overall maintenance convenient.

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the dust and noise reducer 2 in the above technical solution further includes a rain shield 23. A support ring plate 224 is further provided on the outer side of the notch end of the second hollow frame 221. A plurality of vertically arranged support rods 231 are circumferentially spaced on the support ring plate 224. The rain shield 23 has a conical groove, and its notch faces downward and is connected to the upper ends of the plurality of support rods 231. In this way, the rain shield can block rain outside the sound insulation sleeve, thereby preventing the breathable sound insulation bag and the dust-proof bag from being wet in rainy days and affecting their air permeability.

[0035] Preferably, in this embodiment, the first outer flange 213 and the second inner flange 214 can be integrally formed. At the same time, in this embodiment, the first inner flange 223 and the support ring plate 224 can also be integrally formed.

[0036] In this embodiment, both the first hollow frame and the second hollow frame can be circular troughs, and the bottoms of the first hollow frame and the second hollow frame can be semi-circular, which makes their surface area larger. In addition, there is a gap between the sound insulation sleeve and the dust-proof sleeve for air flow to buffer between the two, and there is an annular gap between the rain shield and the sound insulation sleeve, so that the rain shield will not affect the air from entering the gap between the sound insulation sleeve and the dust-proof sleeve through the sound insulation sleeve.

[0037] In the above technical solution, a rain shield 232 is further sleeved on the lower ends of the plurality of support rods 231. The upper end of the rain shield 232 extends into the groove of the rain shield 23, and there is a gap between the upper end of the rain shield 232 and the rain shield 23 to form a ventilation hole. By setting the rain shield, it can cooperate with the rain shield to better protect the dust and sound insulation bag from rain, and at the same time, it does not affect the air from entering the cooling tower body through the breathable sound insulation bag and the dust-proof bag.

[0038] As Figure 1 As shown, the material of the packing layer 13 in the above technical solution is modified PVC material with hydrophilic and oleophobic properties. The packing layer 13 is a corrugated packing layer, which has a simple structure and enables water to have better film-forming properties on the packing layer, so that the heat exchange between water and air is more efficient, thereby improving the cooling effect of the entire cooling tower. The packing layer has the function of being hydrophilic and oleophobic, which can prevent the oil film from accumulating on the packing layer, and further improve the film-forming property of water on the packing layer.

[0039] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not impose any form of limitation on the present utility model; any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the present utility model according to what is shown in the accompanying drawings of the specification and what is described above; however, any slight changes, modifications, and equivalent variations made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model by using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present utility model; at the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications, and variations made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present utility model still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A mechanical dust-proof and noise-reducing cooling tower, comprising a cooling tower body (1), a ventilation opening (11) is arranged at the upper end of the cooling tower body (1), and a fan (12) is arranged in the ventilation opening (11), a packing layer (13) is arranged in the cooling tower body (1), characterized in that, A dust-proof and noise-reducing device (2) capable of ventilation is also provided at the ventilation opening (11), and the packing layer (13) in the cooling tower body (1) is provided with multiple layers in the up-down direction, and the dust-proof and noise-reducing device (2) has a sound insulation cover (22) and a dust-proof cover (21) sequentially provided from the outside to the inside.

2. The mechanical dust-proof and noise-reducing cooling tower according to claim 1, wherein The dust cover (21) is in the shape of a groove, with its groove facing downward and docking with the vent (11) of the cooling tower body (1).

3. The mechanical dust-proof and noise-reducing cooling tower according to claim 2, wherein The dust cover (21) comprises a first hollow frame (211) and a dust bag (212); the first hollow frame (211) is in the shape of a slot; the dust bag (212) is sleeved outside the first hollow frame (211); the slot end of the first hollow frame (211) faces downward and docks with the vent (11) of the cooling tower body (1); the first hollow frame (211) is used to open the dust bag (212) at the vent (11).

4. The mechanical dust-proof and noise-reducing cooling tower according to claim 3, wherein The sound insulation sleeve (22) is in the shape of a groove, with its groove facing downwards and sleeved outside the dustproof sleeve (21).

5. The mechanical dust-proof and noise-reducing cooling tower according to claim 4, wherein The sound insulation sleeve (22) includes a second hollow frame (221) and a breathable sound insulation bag (222), a first outer flange (213) is provided on the outer side of the notch end of the first hollow frame (211), the second hollow frame (221) is in a groove shape, and its notch end faces downward and is provided with a first inner flange (223), the breathable sound insulation bag (222) is sleeved on the second hollow frame (221), and the second hollow frame (221) is sleeved outside the dustproof bag (212), and there is a gap between the two, the first inner flange (223) is bolted to the first outer flange (213) and installed at the vent (11).

6. The mechanical dust-proof and noise-reducing cooling tower according to claim 5, wherein, The material of the sound insulation sleeve (22) is breathable sound insulation cotton.

7. The mechanical dust-proof and noise-reducing cooling tower according to claim 5, characterized in that, A second outer flange (111) is provided at the vent (11), and a second inner flange (214) is further provided at the notch end of the first hollow frame (211), and the second inner flange (214) is bolted to the second outer flange (111).

8. The mechanical dust-proof and noise-reducing cooling tower according to claim 7, wherein, The dust and noise reducer (2) further comprises a rain shield (23), a support ring plate (224) is further provided on the outer side of the notch end of the second hollow frame (221), a plurality of support rods (231) distributed circumferentially and spaced apart are vertically provided on the support ring plate (224), and the conical groove of the rain shield (23) faces downward and is connected to the upper ends of the plurality of support rods (231).

9. The mechanical dust-proof and noise-reducing cooling tower according to claim 8, characterized in that, The lower ends of the plurality of support rods (231) are also provided with rain shield covers (232), and the upper ends of the rain shield covers (232) extend into the grooves of the rain shield cover (23), and a gap is provided between the upper ends of the rain shield covers (232) and the rain shield cover (23) to form ventilation holes.

10. The mechanical dust-proof and noise-reducing cooling tower according to claim 1, wherein The material of the packing layer (13) is a modified PVC material with hydrophilic and oleophobic properties, and the packing layer (13) is a corrugated packing layer.

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