Forest fireproof belt forming device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fireproof belts, and discloses a forest fireproof belt forming device which is characterized in that an energy supply part is arranged on the upper end face of a bottom plate, a console is arranged on the upper end face of the energy supply part, a soil slope forming assembly is arranged on the front side of the energy supply part on the upper end face of the bottom plate, and a vegetation removing assembly is arranged on the rear side of the energy supply part on the upper end face of the bottom plate; the vegetation removing assembly is connected with the bottom plate through the angle adjusting assembly. The soil slope forming assembly comprises a forming frame, a limiting plate is hinged to one side of the forming frame, and a soil conveying assembly is arranged on the side face of the side, opposite to the limiting plate, of the forming frame. The vegetation removing assembly comprises a mounting plate and a first motor, the first motor is arranged on the upper end face of the end, away from the bottom plate, of the mounting plate, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the mounting plate and is provided with a rotary disc, and a mowing rope is arranged on the side face of the rotary disc. The fireproof belt has the advantages of being time-saving and labor-saving in forming and good in fireproof isolation effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of firebreaks, in particular to a forest firebreak forming device. Background Art

[0002] The shrubs and weeds on the forest surface are easy to burn, and most forest fires start and spread from the ground, so cutting off surface fires is the key to preventing forest fires from continuing to expand, so it is necessary to build forest firebreaks.

[0003] Currently, when constructing forest firebreaks, they are formed by manually cutting off shrubs and weeds on the surface and constructing isolation slopes. This method requires a lot of manpower, and the forest firebreaks cannot be formed quickly, which cannot meet the needs of forest fire prevention. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical Problems Solved

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the current method of forming forest firebreaks is time-consuming and labor-intensive and cannot meet the needs of forest fire prevention and control.

[0006] 2. Technical Solution

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for forming a forest fire prevention zone, comprising a bottom plate,

[0008] The upper end surface of the base plate is provided with an energy supply component, the upper end surface of the energy supply component is provided with a control console, the front side of the energy supply component on the upper end surface of the base plate is provided with a soil slope forming component, the rear side of the energy supply component on the upper end surface of the base plate is provided with a vegetation removal component, and the vegetation removal component is connected to the base plate through an angle adjustment component;

[0009] The soil slope forming assembly includes a forming frame, a limit plate is hingedly connected to one side of the forming frame, a positioning bolt is threadedly connected to the side of the limit plate away from the forming frame, and the positioning bolt is threadedly connected to the forming frame, and a soil feeding assembly is provided on the side of the forming frame opposite to the limit plate;

[0010] The vegetation removal assembly includes a mounting plate and a motor 1. The motor 1 is provided on the upper end surface of the mounting plate away from the bottom plate. The output end of the motor 1 passes through the mounting plate. A turntable is provided on the output end of the motor 1. A mowing rope is provided on the side of the turntable.

[0011] A traveling component is provided on the lower end surface of the base plate.

[0012] Further, the traveling assembly includes a support plate, rollers and a driving mechanism. Support plates are provided at the four corners of the lower end surface of the bottom plate. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the support plates at the same end. Rollers are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft. A driving mechanism is provided at the left end of the bottom plate, and the driving mechanism drives the left rotating shaft to rotate.

[0013] Further, the driving mechanism includes a first housing and a second motor. The second motor is provided at the upper end of one side of the first housing. A first synchronous pulley is provided at the output end of the second motor. A second synchronous pulley is provided on the part of the left rotating shaft located inside the first housing. The second synchronous pulley is connected to the first synchronous pulley through a synchronous belt.

[0014] Further, the soil feeding assembly includes a hopper and a soil feeding pipe. The soil feeding pipe is connected to the forming frame through a connecting rod. The soil feeding pipe is inclined. The upper end of the soil feeding pipe is located above the forming frame. A third motor is provided at the lower end of the soil feeding pipe. A screw rod is rotatably connected inside the soil feeding pipe. The third motor drives the screw rod. A hopper is provided above the lower end of the soil feeding pipe, and the hopper is communicated with the soil feeding pipe.

[0015] Further, the angle adjusting assembly includes a vertical plate and a connecting shaft. Vertical plates are symmetrically provided on the bottom plate. A connecting shaft is rotatably connected between the vertical plates. The mounting plate is connected to the connecting shaft. A second housing is provided on one side of the vertical plate. A worm gear is provided at one end of the connecting shaft located inside the second housing. A worm is rotatably connected below the worm gear inside the second housing, and the worm is engaged with the worm gear.

[0016] Further, a hand wheel is provided at the end of the worm exposed outside the second housing.

[0017] III. Beneficial Effects

[0018] The advantages of the present utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:

[0019] During the traveling of the device, the staff adds soil materials into the hopper, and the soil feeding assembly sends the soil materials into the forming frame. The forming frame forms the soil materials into an isolation soil slope. At the same time, the vegetation removing assembly clears the combustible vegetation near the isolation soil slope to avoid the spread of fire, which not only reduces the labor intensity of the staff, but also greatly improves the construction efficiency of the fire prevention isolation belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model Figure 1 .

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model Figure 2 .

[0022] Figure 3 is an internal structural schematic view of the first housing of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second housing of the present utility model.

[0024] Reference numerals: 1, bottom plate; 2, energy supply component; 3, control console; 4, forming frame; 5, limiting plate; 6, mounting plate; 7, first motor; 8, turntable; 9, mowing string; 10, support plate; 11, roller; 12, rotating shaft; 13, first housing; 14, second motor; 15, first synchronous pulley; 16, second synchronous pulley; 17, hopper; 18, soil delivery pipe; 19, third motor; 20, vertical plate; 21, connecting shaft; 22, second housing; 23, worm gear; 24, worm. Specific embodiments

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] It should be noted that all directional indications such as up, down, left, right, front, back... in the embodiments of the present utility model are only used to explain the relative position relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture as shown in the drawings. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0027] In addition, the descriptions such as "first" and "second" in the present utility model are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model, rather than to limit the utility model.

[0029] Now, the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.

[0030] Embodiment 1

[0031] Combined with the attached Figure 1-2, the soil slope forming component includes a forming frame 4, one side of the forming frame 4 is hinged with a limiting plate 5, a positioning bolt is threadedly connected to the side surface of the end of the limiting plate 5 away from the forming frame 4, the positioning bolt is threadedly connected to the forming frame 4, and a soil feeding component is arranged on the side surface of the forming frame 4 opposite to the limiting plate 5; the soil feeding component includes a hopper 17 and a soil feeding pipe 18, the soil feeding pipe 18 is connected to the forming frame 4 through a connecting rod, the soil feeding pipe 18 is arranged obliquely, the upper end of the soil feeding pipe 18 is located above the forming frame 4, a motor three 19 is arranged at the lower end of the soil feeding pipe 18, a screw rod is rotatably connected in the soil feeding pipe 18, the motor three 19 drives the screw rod, a hopper 17 is arranged above the lower end of the soil feeding pipe 18, and the hopper 17 is communicated with the soil feeding pipe 18.

[0032] The staff uses a spade to send the soil into the hopper 17, the motor three 19 drives the screw rod to rotate, and the soil is sent into the forming frame 4 through the soil feeding pipe 18. At this time, the limiting plate 5 is connected to the forming frame 4, and the forming frame 4 forms the isolated soil slope. When the device moves forward, the positioning bolt is separated from the forming frame 4, and the limiting plate 5 is flipped, and the limiting plate 5 does not affect the movement forward.

[0033] Combined with the attached Figure 2 and 4 , the vegetation clearing component is connected to the bottom plate 1 through an angle adjusting component; the vegetation clearing component includes a mounting plate 6 and a motor one 7, a motor one 7 is arranged on the upper end surface of the end of the mounting plate 6 away from the bottom plate 1, the output end of the motor one 7 passes through the mounting plate 6, a turntable 8 is arranged on the output end of the motor one 7, and a grass cutting rope 9 is arranged on the side surface of the turntable 8; the angle adjusting component includes a vertical plate 20 and a connecting shaft 21, vertical plates 20 are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate 1, a connecting shaft 21 is rotatably connected between the vertical plates 20, the mounting plate 6 is connected to the connecting shaft 21, a housing two 22 is arranged on one side of the vertical plate 20, a worm gear 23 is arranged on one end of the connecting shaft 21 located in the housing two 22, and a worm 24 is rotatably connected below the worm gear 23 in the housing two 22, and the worm 24 meshes with the worm gear 23.

[0034] Rotate the worm 24, drive the connecting shaft 21 to rotate through the meshing of the worm 24 and the worm gear 23, and the connecting shaft 21 drives the mounting plate 6 to flip. After the angle of the mounting plate 6 is adjusted, the motor one 7 rotates, the motor one 7 drives the turntable 8 to rotate, the turntable 8 drives the grass cutting rope 9 to rotate quickly, and the grass cutting rope 9 cuts the nearby vegetation. When the device moves forward, it constructs a soil slope and cuts the vegetation along the way.

[0035] Embodiment Two

[0036] Combined with the attached Figure 2-3, a traveling assembly is provided on the lower end surface of the bottom plate 1. The traveling assembly includes a support plate 10, rollers 11 and a driving mechanism. Support plates 10 are provided at the four corners of the lower end surface of the bottom plate 1. A rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected between the support plates 10 at the same end. Rollers 11 are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft 12. A driving mechanism is provided at the left end of the bottom plate 1. The driving mechanism drives the left end rotating shaft 12 to rotate. The driving mechanism includes a housing one 13 and a motor two 14. The motor two 14 is provided at the upper end of the side surface of the housing one 13. A synchronous pulley one 15 is provided on the output end of the motor two 14. A synchronous pulley two 16 is provided on the part of the left end rotating shaft 12 located inside the housing one 13. The synchronous pulley two 16 is connected to the synchronous pulley one 15 through a synchronous belt.

[0037] On the basis of the first embodiment, when the motor two 14 rotates, it drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate through the synchronous pulley one 15, the synchronous belt and the synchronous pulley two 16. The rotating shaft 12 drives the rollers 11 to rotate, thereby driving the device to travel without manual pushing.

[0038] The present invention and its implementation manners have been described. Such description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the implementation manners of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Generally speaking, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and design similar structural manners and embodiments without creative efforts without departing from the creative purpose of the present invention, they shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A forest fire prevention belt forming device, including a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A power supply component (2) is provided on the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), a control console (3) is provided on the upper end surface of the power supply component (2), a soil slope forming assembly is provided on the front side of the power supply component (2) on the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), a vegetation clearing assembly is provided on the rear side of the power supply component (2) on the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), and the vegetation clearing assembly is connected to the bottom plate (1) through an angle adjusting assembly; The soil slope forming assembly includes a forming frame (4), a limiting plate (5) is hinged to one side of the forming frame (4), a positioning bolt is threadedly connected to the side surface of the end of the limiting plate (5) away from the forming frame (4), the positioning bolt is threadedly connected to the forming frame (4), and a soil feeding assembly is provided on the side surface of the opposite side of the forming frame (4) and the limiting plate (5); The vegetation clearing assembly includes a mounting plate (6) and a first motor (7), a first motor (7) is provided on the upper end surface of the end of the mounting plate (6) away from the bottom plate (1), the output end of the first motor (7) passes through the mounting plate (6), a turntable (8) is provided on the output end of the first motor (7), and a grass cutting rope (9) is provided on the side surface of the turntable (8); A traveling assembly is provided on the lower end surface of the bottom plate (1).

2. The forest fire prevention belt forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traveling assembly includes a support plate (10), a roller (11) and a driving mechanism. Support plates (10) are provided at the four corners of the lower end surface of the bottom plate (1), a rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected between the support plates (10) at the same end, rollers (11) are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft (12), a driving mechanism is provided at the left end of the bottom plate (1), and the driving mechanism drives the left end rotating shaft (12) to rotate.

3. The forest fire prevention belt forming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a first housing (13) and a second motor (14), a second motor (14) is provided on the upper side of the side surface of the first housing (13), a first synchronous pulley (15) is provided on the output end of the second motor (14), a second synchronous pulley (16) is provided on the part of the left end rotating shaft (12) located inside the first housing (13), and the second synchronous pulley (16) is connected to the first synchronous pulley (15) through a synchronous belt.

4. A forest fire prevention belt forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil feeding assembly includes a hopper (17) and a soil feeding pipe (18), the soil feeding pipe (18) is connected to the forming frame (4) through a connecting rod, the soil feeding pipe (18) is inclined, the upper end of the soil feeding pipe (18) is located above the forming frame (4), a third motor (19) is provided at the lower end of the soil feeding pipe (18), a screw rod is rotatably connected inside the soil feeding pipe (18), the third motor (19) drives the screw rod, a hopper (17) is provided above the lower end of the soil feeding pipe (18), and the hopper (17) is communicated with the soil feeding pipe (18).

5. A forest fire prevention belt forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment assembly includes a vertical plate (20) and a connecting shaft (21). Vertical plates (20) are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate (1). A connecting shaft (21) is rotatably connected between the vertical plates (20). The mounting plate (6) is connected to the connecting shaft (21). A housing two (22) is arranged on one side of the vertical plate (20). A worm gear (23) is arranged at one end of the connecting shaft (21) located in the housing two (22). A worm (24) is rotatably connected below the worm gear (23) in the housing two (22). The worm (24) meshes with the worm gear (23).

6. The forest fire prevention belt forming device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A handwheel is arranged at one end of the worm (24) exposed from the housing two (22).

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