Metal block material crushing and screening production line
Through the combination of storage silo, vibration feeder, crusher and multi-stage rotary screening machine, the problem of low automation in the existing technology is solved, and efficient and environmentally friendly metal block crushing screening is achieved, which reduces labor intensity and production costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421914841.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing metal block crushing and screening process have low degree of automation, high labor intensity, low production efficiency and serious environmental pollution.
The combination of storage silo, vibration feeder, crusher, multi-stage rotary screening machine and dust removal equipment is adopted to realize automatic crushing and screening of material blocks, connect various equipment through conveyor belts, and coordinate control of the control cabinet to achieve automated production.
It improves the degree of automation and production efficiency of crushing screening, reduces labor intensity and production costs, and reduces dust pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN223171029U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal raw material crushing and screening, in particular to a metal block crushing and screening production line. Background Technique
[0002] When smelting titanium alloy, metal simple substances, Binary alloy or multi-element alloy blocks need to be added. Before the above-mentioned blocks are added, they need to be crushed and screened. The purpose is to crush and screen large-sized blocks into qualified particle sizes to avoid quality defects such as non-melting or agglomeration during the use of the above-mentioned blocks as additives, resulting in high-density inclusions. At present, the above-mentioned block crushing and screening processes generally use jaw crushers or rubbing crushers, with manual feeding. After crushing, the materials flow out from the discharge port, and are received by a special container, and then manually transferred to a screening machine. The oversized particles screened out are then manually transferred to the crusher for secondary crushing until the blocks are crushed into qualified particle sizes; its automation degree is low, labor intensity is high, production efficiency is low, and environmental pollution is large. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The utility model provides a metal block crushing and screening production line to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a metal block crushing and screening production line, including a storage bin, a first crusher, a second crusher and a multi-stage rotary screen. A vibrating feeder is arranged at the discharge port of the storage bin, and the discharge port of the vibrating feeder is connected to the feed port of the first crusher through a first conveyor belt; the first crusher and the second crusher are arranged side by side, and the discharge ports of the first crusher and the second crusher are both connected to the feed port of the multi-stage rotary screen through a second conveyor belt; the multi-stage rotary screen has an upper discharge port and a lower discharge port, and a receiving bucket is arranged below the upper discharge port, and the lower discharge port is connected to the feed port of the second crusher through a third conveyor belt.
[0005] There are two second crushers, both of which are arranged side by side with the first crusher.
[0006] A guide chute straddles between the feed ports of the two second crushers. The guide chute is in an inverted V-shaped structure, and the two ends of the inverted V-shaped structure respectively extend into the feed ports of the two second crushers; the end of the second conveyor belt is located above the apex of the inverted V-shaped structure.
[0007] It further includes a dust removal device, and a plurality of dust removal pipes are connected in parallel to the dust removal device. The dust suction ports of the plurality of dust removal pipes are respectively arranged close to the discharge port of the first crusher, the discharge port of the second crusher, the upper discharge port, and the lower discharge port.
[0008] A dust-proof cover is provided at the barrel opening of the material receiving barrel, and a dust suction nozzle is provided on the barrel wall. The dust suction port of the dust removal pipeline is connected to the dust suction nozzle.
[0009] It further includes a control cabinet, which controls the vibration feeder, the first crusher, the second crusher, the multi-stage rotary sieve, the first conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt, the third conveyor belt, and the dust removal equipment to work together.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0011] 1. Through the organic combination of the crusher, the conveyor belt, and the multi-stage rotary sieve, the present utility model realizes the automatic crushing and screening of metal blocks, with high automation, high production efficiency, and greatly reduced labor intensity and production cost.
[0012] 2. The present utility model evenly feeds the material blocks into the crusher through the vibration feeder, making the crushed material blocks uniform and improving the finished product rate of the crushed material blocks.
[0013] 3. The present utility model is provided with dust removal equipment, which effectively removes the dust generated during the crushing and screening of the material blocks, reduces environmental pollution, and meets the environmental protection requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model,
[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the material receiving barrel of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0016] The following will Figure 1-2 be described in detail with reference to the attached
[0017] A metal block crushing and screening production line includes a storage bin 1, a first crusher 4, a second crusher 6, and a multi-stage rotary sieve 7. A vibration feeder 2 is provided at the discharge port of the storage bin 1. The discharge port of the vibration feeder 2 is connected to the feed port of the first crusher 4 through a first conveyor belt 3. The first crusher 4 and the second crusher 6 are arranged side by side, and the discharge ports of the first crusher 4 and the second crusher 6 are both connected to the feed port of the multi-stage rotary sieve 7 through a second conveyor belt 5. The multi-stage rotary sieve 7 has an upper discharge port 7-1 and a lower discharge port 7-2. A material receiving barrel 9 is provided below the upper discharge port 7-1. The lower discharge port 7-2 is connected to the feed port of the second crusher 6 through a third conveyor belt 8. [[ID=……]]
[0018] During operation, first load the metal block materials into the storage bin 1, and then start this production line. The vibrating feeder 2 evenly conveys the block materials in the storage bin 1 to the first crusher 4 through the first conveyor belt 3 for crushing. The first crusher 4 conveys the crushed block materials to the multi-stage rotary screen 7 through the second conveyor belt 5 for screening. The block materials with particle sizes meeting the usage requirements after screening fall into the receiving bucket 9 through the upper discharge port 7-1, and the block materials with particle sizes not meeting the usage requirements fall on the third conveyor belt 8 through the lower discharge port 7-2 and are conveyed to the second crusher 6 for re-crushing. The re-crushed block materials are then conveyed to the multi-stage rotary screen 7 through the second conveyor belt 5 for screening until all the block materials are crushed and screened to obtain qualified particle sizes, realizing one-time feeding, cyclic crushing and screening, with high production efficiency and greatly reducing the labor intensity and production cost.
[0019] In an embodiment, in order to improve the crushing efficiency, two second crushers 6 are arranged side by side, and a guiding trough 11 straddles between the feeding ports of the two second crushers 6. The guiding trough 11 has an inverted V-shaped structure, and the two ends of the inverted V-shaped structure respectively extend into the feeding ports of the two second crushers 6; the end of the second conveyor belt 5 is located above the apex of the inverted V-shaped structure. The block materials falling from the end of the second conveyor belt 5 are evenly distributed through the guiding trough 11 with the inverted V-shaped structure and then respectively introduced into the feeding ports of the two second crushers 6 for crushing.
[0020] In an embodiment, a dust removal device 10 is provided to reduce the dust pollution during the crushing and screening process. A plurality of dust removal pipes 12 are connected in parallel to the dust removal device 10, and the dust suction ports of the plurality of dust removal pipes 12 are respectively arranged close to the discharge port of the first crusher 4, the discharge port of the second crusher 6, the upper discharge port 7-1, and the lower discharge port 7-2.
[0021] Preferably, a dust-proof cover 9-1 is provided on the bucket opening of the receiving bucket 9, and a dust suction nozzle 9-2 is provided on the bucket wall. The dust suction port of the dust removal pipe 12 is connected to the dust suction nozzle 9-2.
[0022] In an embodiment, a control cabinet 13 is provided to control the vibrating feeder 2, the first crusher 4, the second crusher 6, the multi-stage rotary screen 7, the first conveyor belt 3, the second conveyor belt 5, the third conveyor belt 8, and the dust removal device 10 to work together. To ensure the continuous and normal operation of the entire crushing and screening process and avoid phenomena such as insufficient feeding and material blockage.
[0023] In the above embodiment, the vibrating feeder 2, the first crusher 4, the second crusher 6, the multi-stage rotary screen 7, the first conveyor belt 3, the second conveyor belt 5, the third conveyor belt 8, and the dust removal device 10 all adopt existing technologies and will not be elaborated.
[0024] The above embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the content described in the claims of the present invention shall be included within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A metal block crushing and screening production line, characterized in that: It includes a storage bin (1), a first crusher (4), a second crusher (6) and a multi-stage rotary screen machine (7). A vibrating feeder (2) is arranged at the discharge port of the storage bin (1), and the discharge port of the vibrating feeder (2) is connected to the feed port of the first crusher (4) through a first conveyor belt (3); the first crusher (4) and the second crusher (6) are arranged side by side, and the discharge ports of the first crusher (4) and the second crusher (6) are both connected to the feed port of the multi-stage rotary screen machine (7) through a second conveyor belt (5); the multi-stage rotary screen machine (7) has an upper discharge port (7-1) and a lower discharge port (7-2). A receiving bucket (9) is arranged below the upper discharge port (7-1), and the lower discharge port (7-2) is connected to the feed port of the second crusher (6) through a third conveyor belt (8).
2. The metal block crushing and screening production line according to claim 1, wherein: There are two second crushers (6), and both are arranged side by side with the first crusher (4).
3. A metal block crushing and screening production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide chute (11) straddles between the feed ports of the two second crushers (6). The guide chute (11) has an inverted V-shaped structure, and the two ends of the inverted V-shaped structure respectively extend into the feed ports of the two second crushers (6); the end of the second conveyor belt (5) is located above the apex of the inverted V-shaped structure.
4. The metal block crushing and screening production line according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that: It further includes a dust removal device (10). A number of dust removal pipes (12) are connected in parallel to the dust removal device (10), and the suction ports of the number of dust removal pipes (12) are respectively arranged close to the discharge port of the first crusher (4), the discharge port of the second crusher (6), the upper discharge port (7-1), and the lower discharge port (7-2).
5. The metal block crushing and screening production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: A dust-proof cover (9-1) is provided at the bucket mouth of the receiving bucket (9), and a suction nozzle (9-2) is provided on the bucket wall. The suction port of the dust removal pipe (12) is connected to the suction nozzle (9-2).
6. The metal block crushing and screening production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: It further includes a control cabinet (13). The vibrating feeder (2), the first crusher (4), the second crusher (6), the multi-stage rotary screen machine (7), the first conveyor belt (3), the second conveyor belt (5), the third conveyor belt (8), and the dust removal device (10) are controlled by the control cabinet (13) to work together.