Plate drilling device for large machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plate drilling device for large-scale machining, and relates to the technical field of machining. Comprising a machining platform, a drilling mechanism used for machining is arranged on the machining platform, the drilling mechanism comprises an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly comprises a sliding rail support fixedly connected with the two side walls of the machining platform, a sliding block is slidably connected into the sliding rail support, and an auxiliary platform is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding block; the hydraulic rod drives the pushing block to slide on the L-shaped plate, the sliding block is rotationally connected with the pushing block through the second rotating shaft, the connecting rod and the first rotating shaft, the sliding block is pushed to slide along the interior of the sliding rail support, and the auxiliary platform stretches out and draws back on the two sides of the machining platform through the sliding block and the sliding rail support. And flexible adjustment can be conducted according to plates of different sizes, the whole machining platform does not need to be replaced or complex adjustment operation does not need to be conducted, the machining efficiency is further improved, and the machining requirement of large machines is met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to a plate drilling device for large-scale mechanical processing. Background Art

[0002] Machining refers to the process of modifying a workpiece's dimensions or properties using mechanical equipment. It can be categorized into cutting and press working based on the processing method. The production process for a machine is the entire process from raw materials (or semi-finished products) to a finished product. This includes the transportation and storage of raw materials, preparation for production, the manufacture of blanks, the machining and heat treatment of parts, assembly and commissioning, painting, and packaging.

[0003] The reference patent (publication number: CN213496688U; publication date: 2021-06-22) discloses a plate drilling device for large-scale mechanical processing, including a fixed seat, a limiting mechanism, a driving mechanism and a drilling mechanism, the top of the fixed seat is provided with two groups of sliding grooves, and multiple groups of adjustment holes are drilled on both sides of the top of the fixed seat, two groups of splints are provided above the fixed seat, and the bottoms of the two groups of splints are integrally formed with two groups of sliders slidably connected to the sliding grooves, and both sides of the lower half of the two groups of splints are integrally formed with fixed blocks, and the centers of the four groups of fixed blocks are provided with adjusting bolts threadedly connected to the adjusting holes, limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the fixed seat near the adjusting holes, and a limiting mechanism is provided between the inner peripheries of the two groups of limiting grooves, a driving mechanism is provided at the center of the upper half of the limiting mechanism, and the lower half of the driving mechanism is connected to the upper half of the drilling mechanism.

[0004] When a traditional plate drilling device for mechanical processing places a plate through a processing platform, the processing platform is usually relatively fixed, and it is not convenient to adjust and use the processing platform, which makes it inconvenient to place large plates and reduces the efficiency of equipment use. Then, during processing, it is necessary to spray water for cooling treatment, but the water source will contain a large amount of debris after use, and the water source is not convenient to reuse, resulting in a waste of water resources. For this reason, the utility model provides a plate drilling device for large-scale mechanical processing. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a plate drilling device for large-scale mechanical processing, which solves the problem that when the plate drilling device for mechanical processing places the plate through a processing platform, the processing platform is usually relatively fixed, which makes it inconvenient to place large plates and reduces the efficiency of equipment use. During processing, water needs to be sprayed for cooling, but the water source will contain a large amount of debris after use, and the water source is not convenient for reuse, resulting in a waste of water resources.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: A plate drilling device for large-scale machining, including a processing platform, on which a drilling mechanism for mechanical processing is provided. The drilling mechanism includes:

[0007] An adjustment component, including slide rail brackets fixedly connected to both side walls of the processing platform. A slider is slidably connected inside the slide rail brackets. An auxiliary platform is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slider. The slider contracts inside the slide rail brackets through a driving component. The driving component includes an L-shaped plate fixed at the center of the front end face of the processing platform. A hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped plate. The telescopic end of the hydraulic rod is connected to a push block. Two groups of first rotating shafts are provided at the front end of the push block. A connecting rod is connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft. A second rotating shaft is provided at the end of the connecting rod, and the slider is rotationally connected to the connecting rod through the second rotating shaft;

[0008] A collection component, including a blanking housing connected to the lower end of the processing platform. A filter main body is provided at the lower end of the blanking housing. A filter housing is slidably connected inside the filter main body. A filter screen plate is provided inside the filter housing. An installation plate is connected to the left end of the filter housing through an elastic component. A water tank is provided at the lower end of the filter main body. Locking brackets are fixedly connected to both side walls of the installation plate.

[0009] Preferably, the elastic component includes a first spring fixedly connected to the left side wall of the filter housing. A telescopic sleeve rod is arranged inside the inner ring of the first spring. The installation plate is located at the other ends of the first spring and the telescopic sleeve rod.

[0010] Preferably, fixing blocks are fixedly connected to both side walls of the installation plate. A second spring is connected to the inner wall of the fixing block. A clamping block is provided at the end of the second spring, and the clamping block is slidably connected to the fixing block.

[0011] Preferably, a support block is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the water tank. A motor is provided on the upper end face of the support block. A cam is provided at the output end of the motor.

[0012] Preferably, drainage grooves are evenly opened on the upper end face of the processing platform. Drainage holes are evenly opened inside the drainage grooves. A processing base frame is provided at the rear side of the upper end face of the processing platform. A drilling bracket for mechanical processing drilling is arranged inside the processing base frame. A diversion pipe for cooling the drilling shaft is arranged on the side wall of the drilling bracket.

[0013] Beneficial effects

[0014] The utility model provides a plate drilling device for large-scale machining. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] First, when the utility model performs drilling processing, the water source in the water tank is pumped by the water pump through the diversion pipe and sprayed on the drilling shaft, which can directly cool the drilling shaft and protect the drill bit. When the water source containing debris flows into the filtering main body through the blanking outer shell, the debris is blocked by the filter screen plate on the inner wall of the filtering outer shell. At the same time, the cam is driven by the motor to squeeze the right side wall of the filtering outer shell, so that the filtering outer shell bounces on the mounting plate through the telescopic sleeve rod and the first spring, ensuring the shaking of the filter screen plate, enabling the water source to flow out better, preventing debris from blocking the filter holes, and discharging the filtered water source back into the interior of the water tank for recycling inside the water tank, thus saving water resources.

[0016] Second, the hydraulic rod arranged in the utility model drives the push block to slide on the L-shaped plate. The slider is rotatably connected to the push block through the second rotating shaft, the connecting rod and the first rotating shaft, and the slider is pushed to slide along the inside of the slide rail bracket, so that the auxiliary platform can be telescoped on both sides of the processing platform through the slider and the slide rail bracket, and can be flexibly adjusted according to different sizes of plates, without replacing the entire processing platform or performing complex adjustment operations, further improving the processing efficiency and meeting the processing requirements of large machinery. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is the connection structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary platform of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is the internal structural schematic diagram of the filtering main body of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is the installation structural schematic diagram of the filtering outer shell of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Processing platform; 2. Blanking outer shell; 3. Filtering main body; 301. Water tank; 302. Filtering outer shell; 303. Filter screen plate; 304. First spring; 305. Telescopic sleeve rod; 306. Mounting plate; 4. Locking bracket; 401. Fixed block; 402. Second spring; 403. Clamping block; 5. Support block; 501. Motor; 502. Cam; 6. Drainage groove; 7. Drainage hole; 8. Processing chassis; 801. Drilling bracket; 802. Diversion pipe; 9. Slide rail bracket; 901. Slider; 902. Auxiliary platform; 903. L-shaped plate; 904. Hydraulic rod; 905. Push block; 906. First rotating shaft; 907. Connecting rod; 908. Second rotating shaft. Detailed Description of the Embodiment

[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a plate drilling device for large-scale machining, including a processing platform 1, on which a drilling mechanism for machining is arranged. The drilling mechanism includes:

[0024] An adjustment component, including slide rail brackets 9 fixedly connected to both side walls of the processing platform 1. A slider 901 is slidably connected inside the slide rail brackets 9. An auxiliary platform 902 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slider 901. The slider 901 contracts inside the slide rail brackets 9 through a driving component;

[0025] A collection component, including a blanking outer shell 2 connected to the lower end of the processing platform 1. A filtering main body 3 is arranged at the lower end of the blanking outer shell 2. A filtering outer shell 302 is slidably connected inside the filtering main body 3. A filter screen plate 303 is arranged inside the filtering outer shell 302. An installation plate 306 connected through an elastic component is arranged at the left end of the filtering outer shell 302. A water tank 301 is arranged at the lower end of the filtering main body 3. Locking brackets 4 are fixedly connected to both side walls of the installation plate 306. During drilling, the water source in the water tank 301 is pumped through the diversion pipe 802 by the action of a water pump to spray the drilling shaft, which can directly cool the drilling shaft, protect the drill bit, and extend its service life. By spraying the water source, the chips can be washed out of the drilling area in time to keep the drilling unobstructed. The water source containing debris flows into the interior of the water tank 301 through the blanking outer shell 2 and the filtering main body 3 for collection and utilization.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the driving component includes an L-shaped plate 903 fixed at the center of the front end face of the processing platform 1. A hydraulic rod 904 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 903. The telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 904 is connected to a push block 905. Two groups of first rotating shafts 906 are arranged at the front end of the push block 905. A connecting rod 907 is connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 906. A second rotating shaft 908 is arranged at the end of the connecting rod 907. The slider 901 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 907 through the second rotating shaft 908. The hydraulic rod 904 is arranged to drive the push block 905 to slide on the L-shaped plate 903. The slider 901 is rotatably connected to the push block 905 through the second rotating shaft 908, the connecting rod 907 and the first rotating shaft 906. The slider 901 is pushed to slide along the inside of the slide rail bracket 9, so that the auxiliary platform 902 can be telescoped on both sides of the processing platform 1 through the slider 901 and the slide rail bracket 9. It can be flexibly adjusted according to plates of different sizes, without replacing the entire processing platform or performing complex adjustment operations, further improving the processing efficiency and meeting the processing requirements of large machinery.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the elastic component includes a first spring 304 fixedly connected to the left side wall of the filter housing 302. A telescopic sleeve rod 305 is arranged inside the first spring 304. The mounting plate 306 is located at the other ends of the first spring 304 and the telescopic sleeve rod 305. A support block 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the water tank 301. A motor 501 is arranged on the upper end face of the support block 5. A cam 502 is arranged at the output end of the motor 501. When the water source containing debris flows into the filter main body 3 through the feeding housing 2, the debris is blocked by the filter screen plate 303 on the inner wall of the filter housing 302. At the same time, the cam 502 is driven by the motor 501 to squeeze the right side wall of the filter housing 302, so that the filter housing 302 can bounce on the mounting plate 306 through the telescopic sleeve rod 305 and the first spring 304, ensuring the shaking of the filter screen plate 303, enabling the water source to flow out better, preventing debris from blocking the filter holes, discharging the filtered water source back into the inside of the water tank 301 again, and enabling the inside of the water tank 301 to be recycled, saving water resources.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment, fixing blocks 401 are fixedly connected to both side walls of the mounting plate 306. A second spring 402 is connected to the inner wall of the fixing block 401. A clamping block 403 is arranged at the end of the second spring 402. The clamping block 403 is slidably connected to the fixing block 401.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, drainage grooves 6 are evenly formed on the upper end surface of the processing platform 1, drainage holes 7 are evenly formed inside the drainage grooves 6, a processing base frame 8 is arranged at the rear side of the upper end surface of the processing platform 1, a drilling support 801 for mechanical processing drilling is arranged inside the processing base frame 8, a diversion pipe 802 for cooling the drilling shaft is arranged on the side wall of the drilling support 801. When the diversion pipe 802 sprays the shaft of the rotating hole, the water source containing debris first passes through the drainage groove 6, and then is sent into the interior of the blanking housing 2 through the drainage holes 7 inside the drainage groove 6.

[0030] Meanwhile, the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0031] During operation, when the diversion pipe 802 sprays the shaft of the rotating hole, the water source containing debris first passes through the drainage groove 6, and then is sent into the interior of the blanking housing 2 through the drainage holes 7 inside the drainage groove 6. The water source containing debris flows through the blanking housing 2 and the filtering main body 3 and is collected and utilized inside the water tank 301. When the water source containing debris flows into the filtering main body 3 through the blanking housing 2, the debris is blocked by the filter screen plate 303 on the inner wall of the filtering housing 302. Meanwhile, the cam 502 is driven by the motor 501 to squeeze the right side wall of the filtering housing 302, so that the filtering housing 302 bounces on the mounting plate 306 through the telescopic sleeve rod 305 and the first spring 304, ensuring the vibration of the filter screen plate 303, enabling the water source to flow out better, preventing the debris from blocking the filter holes, and discharging the filtered water source into the interior of the water tank 301 again, so that the interior of the water tank 301 is recycled;

[0032] The arranged hydraulic rod 904 drives the push block 905 to slide on the L-shaped plate 903. The slider 901 is rotatably connected to the push block 905 through the second rotating shaft 908, the connecting rod 907 and the first rotating shaft 906, and the slider 901 is pushed to slide along the inside of the slide rail bracket 9, so that the auxiliary platform 902 can be telescoped on both sides of the processing platform 1 through the slider 901 and the slide rail bracket 9, and can be flexibly adjusted according to plates of different sizes.

[0033] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or sequence between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A plate drilling device for large-scale machining, comprising a machining platform (1), characterized in that: A drilling mechanism for machining is provided on the machining platform (1), and the drilling mechanism includes: An adjustment component, including slide rail brackets (9) fixedly connected to both side walls of the machining platform (1). A slider (901) is slidably connected inside the slide rail brackets (9). An auxiliary platform (902) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slider (901). The slider (901) contracts inside the slide rail brackets (9) through a driving component. The driving component includes an L-shaped plate (903) fixed at the center of the front end face of the machining platform (1). A hydraulic rod (904) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (903). The telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (904) is connected to a push block (905). Two groups of first rotating shafts (906) are provided at the front end of the push block (905). A connecting rod (907) is connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (906). A second rotating shaft (908) is provided at the end of the connecting rod (907), and the slider (901) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (907) through the second rotating shaft (908); A collection component, including a blanking outer shell (2) connected to the lower end of the machining platform (1). A filter main body (3) is provided at the lower end of the blanking outer shell (2). A filter outer shell (302) is slidably connected inside the filter main body (3). A filter screen plate (303) is provided inside the filter outer shell (302). An installation plate (306) is provided at the left end of the filter outer shell (302) and is connected through an elastic component. A water tank (301) is provided at the lower end of the filter main body (3). Locking brackets (4) are fixedly connected to both side walls of the installation plate (306).

2. The plate drilling device for large-scale machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic component includes a first spring (304) fixedly connected to the left side wall of the filter outer shell (302). A telescopic sleeve rod (305) is provided inside the first spring (304). The installation plate (306) is located at the other end of the first spring (304) and the telescopic sleeve rod (305).

3. A plate drilling device for large-scale machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed blocks (401) are fixedly connected to both side walls of the installation plate (306). A second spring (402) is connected to the inner wall of the fixed block (401). A clamping block (403) is provided at the end of the second spring (402), and the clamping block (403) is slidably connected to the fixed block (401).

4. A plate drilling device for large-scale machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support block (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the water tank (301). A motor (501) is provided on the upper end face of the support block (5). A cam (502) is provided at the output end of the motor (501).

5. The plate drilling device for large-scale machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: Drainage grooves (6) are evenly formed on the upper end face of the machining platform (1). Drainage holes (7) are evenly formed inside the drainage grooves (6). A machining base frame (8) is provided at the rear side of the upper end face of the machining platform (1). A drilling bracket (801) for mechanical machining drilling is provided inside the machining base frame (8). A diversion pipe (802) for cooling the drilling shaft is provided on the side wall of the drilling bracket (801).

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