Aquatic plant ecological wave dissipation floating bed

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garden water resource treatment and restoration, and discloses an aquatic plant ecological wave dissipation floating bed which comprises a floating plate, an anti-collision plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the floating plate, clamping grooves are formed in the four corners of the top end of the anti-collision plate, and clamping blocks are connected to the four corners of the top end of the anti-collision plate through pull ropes. The bottom end of the floating plate is connected with a protective cover through a mounting piece, the protective cover is used for protecting the root system of an aquatic plant and providing an attachment space for microorganisms, the bottom end of the protective cover is fixedly connected with a lifting hook, and the lifting hook is used for assembling an anchorage device to fix the floating bed. When the floating bed is used in different water areas, the number of the needed floating beds can be measured according to the size of the water areas, the floating beds are assembled, the clamping blocks pulled out of two floating beds are inserted into the clamping grooves in the other floating bed, the two floating beds are connected, modular assembly is achieved, and the application range is widened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garden water resource treatment and restoration, in particular to an aquatic plant ecological wave-dissipating floating bed. Background Art

[0002] An ecological floating bed, also known as an artificial floating bed, an ecological floating island, etc. It is a kind of artificial floating island. For eutrophic water quality, it uses the principle of ecological engineering to degrade the content of COD, nitrogen, and phosphorus in the water. It takes aquatic plants as the main body, applies the principle of soilless cultivation technology, uses high-molecular materials, etc. as carriers and substrates, and applies the symbiotic relationship between species to make full use of the ecological niche of water space and nutritional niche, so as to establish an efficient artificial ecological system to reduce the pollution load in the water body.

[0003] After retrieval, the aquatic plant ecological wave-dissipating floating bed with the publication number CN209161596U includes: a floating bed carrier, and a plurality of planting grooves for planting aquatic plants are arranged on the upper surface of the floating bed carrier; the lower surface of the floating bed carrier is an arc surface, and a stepped structure for eliminating wind and waves is arranged on the lower surface. This aquatic plant ecological wave-dissipating floating bed has convenient structure assembly, combines rigidity and flexibility, has good anti-wave ability, has a certain stability, low cost, wide sources of test plants and floating bed carrier materials, solves the problem that it is difficult for microorganisms to attach to the roots of aquatic plants on the premise of stability, increases the coverage rate of plant landscapes, and improves the ability to purify water quality;

[0004] Based on the above patent, it has a certain deformation ability locally, can change with the change of wind and waves, and has the ability to adsorb water body as a whole, and has the risk of preventing the ecological floating bed from capsizing. However, the size of this floating bed is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the specific size of different waters when used in different waters. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the defects existing in the prior art, and to propose an aquatic plant ecological wave-dissipating floating bed. When used in different waters, the number of required floating beds can be calculated according to the size of the water area and assembled. The clamping blocks pulled out from two of the floating beds are inserted into the clamping grooves on another floating bed to connect the two floating beds, realizing modular assembly to expand the scope of application.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An ecological wave-dissipating floating bed for aquatic plants, comprising a floating board, an anti-collision board is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the floating board, card slots are respectively opened at the four corners of the top end of the anti-collision board, and a card block is connected to each of the four corners of the top end of the anti-collision board through a pulling rope, which is used to insert into the card slots on other floating boards to splice and assemble each floating bed. A protective cover is connected to the bottom end of the floating board through a mounting member, which is used to protect the roots of aquatic plants and provide an attachment space for microorganisms. A hook is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the protective cover, and the hook is used to assemble an anchor to fix the floating bed.

[0008] Further, the pulling rope includes fixing blocks respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the top end of the anti-collision board, and connecting ropes are fixedly connected to the top ends of the fixing blocks.

[0009] Further, one end of each card block is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rope, and the size of the outer wall of the card block fits the card slot.

[0010] Further, a plurality of planting grooves are opened at the top end of the floating board, and a plurality of through holes are respectively opened at the lower sides of the floating board corresponding to the planting grooves.

[0011] Further, the mounting member includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the floating board, screw holes are respectively opened at the left and right ends of the mounting plate, and bolts are respectively threadedly connected to the inner walls of the screw holes.

[0012] Further, the inner wall of the protective cover is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting plate, waterproof grooves are respectively opened at the left and right ends of the protective cover, and a plurality of filter holes are opened on the outer wall of the protective cover.

[0013] Further, sealing rings are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the bolts, and the sizes of the bolts fit the waterproof grooves.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, when used in different waters, the number of floating windows required can be calculated according to the size of the water area and assembled. The card blocks pulled out from two of the floating beds are inserted into the card slots on another floating bed to connect the two floating beds, realizing modular assembly to expand the applicable range. When encountering waves in the water area, the arc design of the anti-collision board can push the waves back to cancel each other out, and the connecting ropes connecting the floating beds reduce the possibility of the floating bed being overturned by the waves.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, aquatic plants are planted inside the planting grooves, and their roots pass through the through holes inside the planting grooves to the bottom end of the floating board, and are protected by the protective cover to avoid being eaten by a large number of fish. The accumulation of roots inside the protective cover can provide an attachment space for microorganisms, which is beneficial to the purification of water quality. The hooks fixed at the bottom end of the protective cover can assemble anchors to fix the floating bed within a certain range, preventing the floating bed from floating freely, resulting in poor purification effect in some waters without floating beds. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 A three-dimensional Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 An exploded view of an aquatic plant ecological wave-dissipating floating bed proposed by the present utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Floating board; 2. Anti-collision board; 3. Planting groove; 4. Through hole; 5. Block; 6. Slot; 7. Connecting rope; 8. Fixed block; 9. Protective cover; 10. Filter hole; 11. Hook; 12. Bolt; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Threaded hole; 15. Waterproof groove. Specific implementation manners

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Referring to Figure 1 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: An aquatic plant ecological wave-dissipating floating bed includes a floating board 1. An anti-collision board 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the floating board 1. Slots 6 are respectively opened at the four corners of the top end of the anti-collision board 2. Blocks 5 are respectively connected to the four corners of the top end of the anti-collision board 2 through pull ropes. The pull ropes include fixed blocks 8 fixedly connected to the four corners of the top end of the anti-collision board 2. Connecting ropes 7 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the fixed blocks 8, and are used to be inserted into the slots 6 on other floating boards 1 for splicing and assembling each floating bed. One ends of the blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the other ends of the connecting ropes 7, and the outer wall sizes of the blocks 5 are adapted to the slots 6;

[0024] Specifically, when used in different waters, the number of floating beds required can be calculated according to the size of the water area and assembled. First, pull out the clamping blocks 5 on two floating beds from the clamping slots 6, and then insert the pulled-out clamping blocks 5 on the two floating beds into the clamping slots 6 on another floating bed to connect the two floating beds. Repeat the above steps until the size meets the requirements, realizing modular expansion of the applicable range. At the same time, the anti-collision plates 2 provided on the outer wall of the floating bed can reduce the possibility of damage to the floating bed after impact, and when encountering waves in the water area, the arc design of the anti-collision plates 2 can push the waves back to cancel each other out, and the connecting ropes 7 connecting the floating beds reduce the possibility of the floating bed capsizing due to waves.

[0025] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 On the top end of the floating board 1, a plurality of planting grooves 3 are provided. Corresponding to the lower sides of the planting grooves 3, a plurality of through holes 4 are provided at the bottom end of the floating board 1. The bottom end of the floating board 1 is connected with a protective cover 9 through a mounting member to protect the roots of aquatic plants and provide an attachment space for microorganisms. The mounting member includes a mounting plate 13 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the floating board 1. Screw holes 14 are provided at both the left and right ends of the mounting plate 13. The inner walls of the screw holes 14 are threadedly connected with bolts 12. The inner wall of the protective cover 9 is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting plate 13. Waterproof grooves 15 are provided at both the left and right ends of the protective cover 9. A plurality of filter holes 10 are provided on the outer wall of the protective cover 9. Sealing rings are provided on the outer walls of the bolts 12. The sizes of the bolts 12 are all adapted to the waterproof grooves 15. A hook 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the protective cover 9. The hook 11 is used to assemble an anchor to fix the floating bed.

[0026] Specifically, align the waterproof grooves 15 on the protective cover 9 with the screw holes 14 on the mounting plate 13, then insert the mounting plate 13 into the protective cover 9, and install and fix the mounting plate 13 and the protective cover 9 through the bolts 12. The sealing rings provided on the bolts 12 can cooperate with the waterproof grooves 15 for sealing to prevent water from entering the threaded parts of the bolts 12 and the screw holes 14, resulting in rusting and inability to disassemble later. Plant aquatic plants inside the planting grooves 3, and their roots pass through the through holes 4 inside the planting grooves 3 and extend to the bottom end of the floating board 1, and are protected by the protective cover 9 to avoid being eaten by a large number of fish. The accumulation of roots inside the protective cover 9 can provide an attachment space for microorganisms, which is beneficial to the purification of water quality. The water in the water area enters the inside of the protective cover 9 through the filter holes 10 on the protective cover 9 for purification treatment. The hook 11 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the protective cover 9 can assemble an anchor to fix the floating bed within a certain range, preventing the floating bed from floating freely, resulting in poor purification effect in some water areas without floating beds.

[0027] Working principle: When used in different waters, the number of floating beds required can be calculated according to the size of the water area and assembled. First, pull out the clamping blocks 5 on two floating beds from the clamping grooves 6, and then insert the pulled-out clamping blocks 5 on two of the floating beds into the clamping grooves 6 on another floating bed to connect the two floating beds. Repeat the above steps until the size meets the requirements to achieve modular expansion of the applicable range. At the same time, the anti-collision plate 2 provided on the outer wall of the floating bed can reduce the possibility of damage to the floating bed after impact. When encountering waves in the water area, the arc design of the anti-collision plate 2 can push the waves back to cancel each other out, and the connecting ropes 7 connecting the floating beds reduce the possibility of the floating bed capsizing due to waves. Align the waterproof groove 15 on the protective cover 9 with the screw holes 14 on the mounting plate 13, then insert the mounting plate 13 into the protective cover 9, and install and fix the mounting plate 13 and the protective cover 9 through the bolts 12. The sealing rings provided on the bolts 12 can cooperate with the waterproof grooves 15 for plugging to prevent water from entering the threads of the bolts 12 and the screw holes 14, resulting in rusting and inability to disassemble later. Plant aquatic plants inside the planting grooves 3, and their roots pass through the through holes 4 inside the planting grooves 3 to the bottom end of the floating plate 1 and are protected by the protective cover 9 to avoid being eaten by a large number of fish. The accumulation of roots inside the protective cover 9 can provide an attachment space for microorganisms, which is beneficial to the purification of water quality. The water in the water area enters the inside of the protective cover 9 through the filter holes 10 on the protective cover 9 for purification treatment. The hooks 11 fixed at the bottom end of the protective cover 9 can be equipped with anchors to fix the floating bed within a certain range, preventing the floating bed from floating freely, resulting in poor purification effect in some water areas without floating beds.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aquatic plant ecological wave-dissipating floating bed, characterized in that, It includes a floating board (1), an anti-collision board (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the floating board (1), slots (6) are opened at the four corners of the top end of the anti-collision board (2), and a clamping block (5) is connected to the four corners of the top end of the anti-collision board (2) through a pull rope, which is used to be inserted into the slots (6) on other floating boards (1) to splice and assemble each floating bed. A protective cover (9) is connected to the bottom end of the floating board (1) through a mounting member, which is used to protect the roots of aquatic plants and provide an attachment space for microorganisms. A hook (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the protective cover (9), and the hook (11) is used to assemble an anchor to fix the floating bed.

2. The aquatic plant ecological wave-dissipating floating bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pull rope includes fixing blocks (8) fixedly connected to the four corners of the top end of the anti-collision board (2), and connecting ropes (7) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the fixing blocks (8).

3. The aquatic plant ecological wave-dissipating floating bed according to claim 1, wherein: One ends of the clamping blocks (5) are fixedly connected to the other ends of the connecting ropes (7), and the size of the outer wall of the clamping blocks (5) fits the slots (6).

4. The ecological wave-dissipating floating bed for aquatic plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of planting grooves (3) are opened at the top end of the floating board (1), and a plurality of through holes (4) are opened at the bottom end of the floating board (1) corresponding to the lower sides of the planting grooves (3).

5. The ecological wave-dissipating floating bed for aquatic plants according to claim 1, wherein: The mounting member includes a mounting plate (13) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the floating board (1), screw holes (14) are opened at the left and right ends of the mounting plate (13), and bolts (12) are threadedly connected to the inner walls of the screw holes (14).

6. The aquatic plant ecological wave-dissipating floating bed according to claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the protective cover (9) is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting plate (13), waterproof grooves (15) are opened at the left and right ends of the protective cover (9), and a plurality of filter holes (10) are opened on the outer wall of the protective cover (9).

7. The aquatic plant ecological wave-dissipating floating bed according to claim 5, characterized in that: Sealing rings are arranged on the outer walls of the bolts (12), and the sizes of the bolts (12) fit the waterproof grooves (15).

Images