Ecological slope protection structure for preventing soil loss

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of side slopes, in particular to an ecological slope protection structure capable of preventing soil loss, which comprises a protective net and further comprises an insertion protection mechanism, the insertion protection mechanism is used for inserting and installing the protective net and protecting the edge position of the protective net, the insertion protection mechanism comprises a protective plate and an insertion rod, and the insertion rod is arranged on the protective plate. A pull plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inserting rod, a plurality of extending plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the outer wall of the inserting rod, ejector rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the pull plate, a mounting groove is formed in the protection plate, and the two ends of the mounting groove extend to the exterior of the protection plate; through the effect of the insertion protection mechanism and the effect that the edge insertion position of the protection net is located in the installation groove, the edge position of the protection net can be stably protected, so that the edge position of the protection net is in contact with soil on the slope protection, the phenomenon that the protection net is corroded by the soil is correspondingly avoided, and the service life of the protection net is prolonged. And the protective use effect of the protective net is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of slopes, and particularly relates to an ecological slope protection structure for preventing soil erosion. Background Technique

[0002] Ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology that combines multi-disciplinary knowledge such as engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, and botany. It aims to support slopes or side slopes by planting plants and utilizing the interaction between plants and rock and soil masses to meet the stability requirements of the surface layer of the slope and restore the damaged natural ecological environment. It uses the anchoring effect and hydrological effect of plant roots, as well as the interaction between plants and rock and soil masses, to protect and reinforce the slope. Its purpose is not only to improve the stability of the slope, but also to restore and improve the ecological environment and achieve harmonious coexistence between humans and nature.

[0003] The slope is located at the edge of the mountain body and will bear the external forces formed by the mountain body naturally and the loads caused by human activities. Through reasonable slope protection measures, the occurrence of accidents such as landslides and collapses of the mountain body can be effectively reduced. In the natural environment, wind and rain erosion is one of the main reasons for the instability of the slope. Through slope protection, the soil can be effectively prevented from being washed away by wind and rain, thereby protecting the stability of the slope; the soil and vegetation on the slope surface play an important role in environmental protection. Slope protection measures can maintain the soil and vegetation on the slope, prevent soil loss and soil erosion, reduce environmental damage, and protect the ecological environment; slope protection measures can also reduce the damage to transportation facilities caused by disasters such as landslides and collapses of the mountain body, protect the safety of important transportation facilities such as highways, railways, and bridges, and ensure the smooth flow of transportation.

[0004] In the Chinese patent with the publication number CN211006534U, a water conservancy ecological slope protection net is mentioned, which includes a first slope protection net frame and a second slope protection net frame. A net body is fixedly connected inside both the first slope protection net frame and the second slope protection net frame. The surface of the net body is fitted with a plurality of longitudinally and transversely crossed fiber ropes. Fixing rings are fixedly connected at the joints of the plurality of longitudinal and transverse fiber ropes. Fixing nails are inserted into the fixing rings. Two evenly distributed grooves are opened on the left outer wall of the second slope protection net frame. Connecting mechanisms are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two grooves. In this utility model, when the net body is damaged, the damaged part of the net body can be disassembled and replaced through the connecting mechanism, improving the replacement efficiency of workers. By setting warning poles and warning signs, people can be warned to stay away from the water channel during the flood season to avoid unnecessary harm to the body.

[0005] Comparing the above documents, in the above documents, although when the net body is damaged, the damaged part of the net body can be disassembled and replaced through the connecting mechanism, improving the replacement efficiency of workers, and by setting warning poles and warning signs, people can be warned that it is the flood season and they should stay away from the waterway to avoid unnecessary harm to the body. However, the installation method of the protective net is usually to lay the protective net on the slope and then insert and fix its four peripheral edges through inserting rods. Since the inserted positions of the edges of the protective net are all exposed to the outside, during long-term use, the edge positions are corroded by the outside for a long time, which easily causes the protective net and the inserting rods to corrode and separate, correspondingly reducing the protective effect of the protective net on the slope. Therefore, an ecological slope protection structure for preventing soil erosion is proposed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an ecological slope protection structure for preventing soil erosion to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] An ecological slope protection structure for preventing soil erosion, including a protective net, further comprising:

[0009] An insertion protection mechanism for inserting and installing the protective net and protecting the edge positions of the protective net. The insertion protection mechanism includes a protection plate and an inserting rod. A pulling plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inserting rod. A plurality of extension plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the inserting rod. Two sides of the bottom of the pulling plate are fixedly connected with ejector rods. Installation grooves are formed on the protection plate, and both ends of the installation grooves extend to the outside of the protection plate. A plurality of telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the installation groove, and a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod away from the installation groove.

[0010] As can be seen from the above, through the setting of the above technical solutions, by using the function that the inserted positions of the edges of the protective net are located inside the installation grooves, the edge positions can be stably protected, so that the edge positions of the protective net are in contact with the soil on the slope, correspondingly avoiding the phenomenon of the protective net being corroded by the soil, improving the protective use effect of the protective net, and by the function of the pressing plate pressing the inserted positions of the edges of the protective net, the edge positions of the protective net can be tightly pressed and fixed, reducing the contact area between the edge positions of the protective net and the outside, further avoiding the corrosion phenomenon by the outside, improving the insertion and fixing effect of the protective net, and correspondingly improving the protective effect of the protective net on the slope.

[0011] Preferably, both sides of the protective net are located inside the installation grooves and below the pressing plate.

[0012] Preferably, insertion interfaces are provided on the protection plate, the pressing plate and the protection net. The extension plate is inclined, and the outer wall diameter of the insertion rod plus the inclination angle of the extension plate is smaller than the inner wall diameter of the insertion interface.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall diameter of the pull plate is larger than the inner wall diameter of the insertion interface.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of sliding holes are provided on the protection plate, and the plurality of sliding holes extend into the installation groove.

[0015] Preferably, the ejector rod is slidably arranged corresponding to the sliding hole, and the plurality of sliding holes are located on both sides of the insertion interface.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] Through the action of the insertion protection mechanism, by using the fact that the insertion position of the edge of the protection net is inside the installation groove, the edge position can be stably protected, so that the edge position of the protection net contacts the soil on the slope protection, accordingly avoiding the phenomenon of the protection net being corroded by the soil, improving the protection use effect of the protection net, and through the action of the pressing plate pressing the insertion position of the edge of the protection net, the edge position of the protection net can be tightly pressed and fixed, reducing the contact area of the edge position of the protection net with the outside world, further avoiding the corrosion phenomenon by the outside world, improving the insertion and fixing effect of the protection net, and accordingly improving the protection effect of the protection net on the slope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is the structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is the top view structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is the side sectional view structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, protection plate; 2, protection net; 3, insertion rod; 301, pull plate; 302, extension plate; 303, ejector rod; 304, telescopic rod; 305, pressing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Such asFigures 1-3 As shown in the figure, an ecological slope protection structure for preventing soil erosion includes a protection net 2, and further includes: a plug-in protection mechanism for plugging and installing the protection net 2 and protecting the edge position of the protection net 2. The plug-in protection mechanism includes a protection plate 1 and a plug-in rod 3. A pull plate 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the plug-in rod 3. A plurality of extension plates 302 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the plug-in rod 3. Two top rods 303 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the pull plate 301. An installation groove is formed in the protection plate 1, and both ends of the installation groove extend to the outside of the protection plate 1. A plurality of telescopic rods 304 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the installation groove. One end of the telescopic rod 304 away from the installation groove is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 305;

[0024] The present utility model is further specifically described in detail. Both sides of the protection net 2 are located inside the installation groove and below the pressure plate 305. Plug-in openings are formed in the protection plate 1, the pressure plate 305, and the protection net 2. The extension plate 302 is inclined. The outer wall diameter of the plug-in rod 3 plus the inclination angle of the extension plate 302 is smaller than the inner wall diameter of the plug-in opening. The outer wall diameter of the pull plate 301 is larger than the inner wall diameter of the plug-in opening. A plurality of sliding holes are formed in the protection plate 1 and extend into the installation groove. The top rod 303 is slidably arranged corresponding to the sliding hole, and a plurality of sliding holes are located on both sides of the plug-in opening;

[0025] As can be seen from the above, when the staff installs and protects the protection net 2 on the slope, first extend both sides of the protection net 2 into the installation groove and make it located below the pressure plate 305;

[0026] It should be noted that: the telescopic rod 304 is used to limit the expansion and contraction of the pressure plate 305 so that there is a certain distance between its bottom and the installation groove. The expansion and contraction function of the telescopic rod 304 is a prior art, and its working principle will not be described in detail;

[0027] When the protective net 2 is placed inside the installation groove, the insertion interfaces on the protective net 2 are aligned with the insertion interfaces on the pressure plate 305 and the protection plate 1. When installing the protection plate 1, installation openings corresponding to the insertion interfaces are formed on the slope to be installed, and the insertion interfaces are aligned with the installation openings. At this time, the insertion rod 3 is inserted into the insertion interface, and the ejector rod 303 slides correspondingly in the sliding hole. When the insertion rod 3 is inserted into the installation opening inside the ground, the ejector rod 303 slides and extends to the bottom of the sliding hole, squeezing the top of the pressure plate 305. The pressure plate 305 moves downward according to the telescopic sliding action of the telescopic rod 304, pressing the protective net 2 located at its bottom. After the insertion rod 3 is inserted, pulling it up a little can make the extension plate 302 on its outer wall extend and insert into the soil on the inner wall of the installation opening, increasing the insertion and fixing effect on both sides of the insertion rod 3, improving the installation and use effect of the protective net 2, and enhancing the installation and fixing effect of the protective net 2. Through the setting of this structure, by using the function that the edge insertion position of the protective net 2 is located inside the installation groove, the edge position can be stably protected, making the edge position of the protective net 2 contact the soil on the slope protection, correspondingly avoiding the phenomenon of the protective net 2 being corroded by the soil, improving the protective use effect of the protective net 2. And by the pressure plate 305 pressing the edge insertion position of the protective net 2, the edge position of the protective net 2 can be tightly pressed and fixed, reducing the contact area between the edge position of the protective net 2 and the outside world, further avoiding the corrosion phenomenon from the outside world, improving the insertion and fixing effect of the protective net 2, and correspondingly enhancing the protective effect of the protective net 2 on the slope protection.

[0028] Furthermore, this design application is used to prevent soil erosion on the ecological slope protection. Compared with the existing technology of inserting and fixing the four peripheral edges through the insertion rod 3, which makes the insertion rod 3 exposed outside, by using the function that the edge insertion position of the protective net 2 is located inside the installation groove, the edge position can be stably protected, avoiding the corrosion phenomenon from the outside world, and improving the insertion and fixing effect of the protective net 2.

[0029] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection, or a welding connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An ecological slope protection structure for preventing soil erosion, characterized in that, It includes a protective net (2), and further includes: A plug-in protection mechanism for plugging and installing the protective net (2) and protecting the edge position of the protective net (2). The plug-in protection mechanism includes a protection plate (1) and a plug-in rod (3). A pull plate (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the plug-in rod (3). A plurality of extension plates (302) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the plug-in rod (3). A top rod (303) is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the pull plate (301). An installation groove is formed on the protection plate (1), and both ends of the installation groove extend to the outside of the protection plate (1). A plurality of telescopic rods (304) are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the installation groove. One end of the telescopic rod (304) away from the installation groove is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (305).

2. The ecological slope protection structure for preventing soil erosion according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the protective net (2) are located inside the installation groove and below the pressing plate (305).

3. An ecological slope protection structure for preventing soil erosion according to claim 1, characterized in that: Plug-in openings are formed on the protection plate (1), the pressing plate (305) and the protective net (2). The extension plate (302) is inclined. The outer wall diameter of the plug-in rod (3) plus the inclination angle of the extension plate (302) is smaller than the inner wall diameter of the plug-in opening.

4. An ecological slope protection structure for preventing soil erosion according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall diameter of the pull plate (301) is larger than the inner wall diameter of the plug-in opening.

5. An ecological slope protection structure for preventing soil erosion according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of sliding holes are formed on the protection plate (1), and the plurality of sliding holes extend to the inside of the installation groove.

6. The ecological slope protection structure for preventing soil erosion according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top rod (303) is slidably arranged corresponding to the sliding holes, and the plurality of sliding holes are located on both sides of the plug-in opening.

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