Fixed spraying device for sewage on ship

Through the design of spray pipe and spray head driven by the servo motor, combined with the movable plate and baffle structure, the problems of waste of medicine and spray head are solved, and the efficient spraying and anti-blocking effect of the medicine liquid is achieved.

CN223184786UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05SHANGHAI GUBAO SHIP SUPPORTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421834289.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-31
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ship-based sewage treatment devices have problems of waste of agents and blocked spray heads when spraying agents, especially when the spray pipe is exposed, it is susceptible to dust covering and blockage.

Method used

The spray pipe and spray head design driven by servo motor is adopted, combined with the movable plate, baffle and guide rod structure, to avoid dripping of the drug liquid and dust adhesion through rotation, so as to achieve effective spraying of the drug liquid and prevent blockage.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce waste of medicine, improve the anti-blocking performance of the spray device, and ensure normal use in the later stage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223184786U_ABST
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Abstract

The fixed spraying device comprises a fixing frame, a fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the left side of an inner cavity of the fixing frame, guide grooves are formed in the periphery of an inner cavity of the fixing sleeve, and a servo motor is fixedly installed at the middle end of the right side of the outer surface of the fixing frame; a spraying pipe is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor, the left end of the spraying pipe is movably connected to the middle end of the left side of the fixing frame through a bearing, a spraying head is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spraying pipe, and a movable plate is movably connected to the left end of the spraying pipe. Through the arrangement of the servo motor, the spraying pipe and the spraying head, liquid medicine is effectively prevented from dripping from the interior of the spraying head when not used, waste of the liquid medicine is avoided, and under the cooperation effect of the spraying pipe, a movable plate, a baffle, an L-shaped guide rod, a fixing sleeve, a guide groove, a through hole and the spraying head, the liquid medicine is sprayed out of the spraying head. And blockage caused by dust attached to the spray head when the whole spray head is not used is effectively avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment on board ships, in particular to a fixed type spraying device for sewage on board ships. Background Art

[0002] The sewage generated on board includes domestic sewage, gray water and oily sewage. When treating sewage, physical and chemical process technologies such as activated sludge method and delayed aeration method are generally used. However, it is generally necessary to spray chemicals in the sewage pool before treatment for pretreatment to improve the efficiency of sewage disinfection.

[0003] However, the current fixed sewage spraying devices on ships are mostly composed of spraying pipes. During the operation, the agent flows through the spraying pipe and is sprayed into the sewage. After the spraying of the agent is completed, some agent will still remain inside the spraying pipe, causing the agent to continue to flow out from the inside of the spraying pipe, resulting in a waste of agent. At the same time, when not in use, the spraying pipe is exposed to the environment and is easily covered by dust, which may cause the nozzle on the spraying pipe to be blocked, affecting the subsequent use of personnel. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fixed spraying device for sewage on board a ship, which has the advantages of effectively reducing the waste of medicine and improving the overall anti-clogging effect. It solves the problem that the current fixed spraying device for sewage on board a ship is mostly composed of a spraying pipe. During the operation, the medicine flows through the spraying pipe to be sprayed into the sewage. After the spraying of the medicine is completed, a part of the medicine will still remain in the spraying pipe, resulting in the continuous outflow of the medicine from the inside of the spraying pipe, causing waste of the medicine. At the same time, when not in use, the spraying pipe is exposed to the environment and is easily covered by dust, which may cause the nozzle on the spraying pipe to be blocked.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fixed spraying device for sewage on board a ship, comprising a fixed frame, a fixed sleeve fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed frame, a guide groove is provided around the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve, a servo motor is fixedly installed at the middle end of the right side of the outer surface of the fixed frame, a spray pipe is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor, the left end of the spray pipe is movably connected to the middle end of the left side of the fixed frame through a bearing, a nozzle is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray pipe, the left end of the spray pipe is movably connected to a movable plate, the bottom of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a baffle, a through hole is provided on the surface of the baffle, the upper end of the left side of the movable plate is fixedly connected to an L-shaped guide rod, and the left end of the L-shaped guide rod is movably connected to the surface of the guide groove.

[0006] As a preferred solution, the left end of the top of the spray pipe is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, and the upper end of the movable plate is movably connected to the surface of the limiting rod.

[0007] As a preferred solution, a rotary joint is fixedly installed on the left side of the spray pipe, and a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the left side of the rotary joint.

[0008] As a preferred solution, the right end of the top of the baffle is fixedly connected to a support sleeve, and the surface of the support sleeve is movably connected to the right end of the spray pipe.

[0009] As a preferred solution, both ends of the bottom of the fixing frame are fixedly connected to mounting plates, and mounting holes are provided around the mounting plates.

[0010] As a preferred solution, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer surface of the fixing frame, and a heat dissipation port is opened on the right side of the protective cover.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0012] 1. The utility model effectively avoids the dripping of liquid medicine from the nozzle when not in use and avoids the waste of liquid medicine through the arrangement of the servo motor, the spray pipe and the nozzle, and the coordination between the spray pipe, the movable plate, the baffle, the L-shaped guide rod, the fixed sleeve, the guide groove, the through hole and the nozzle effectively avoids the blockage caused by dust adhering to the nozzle when not in use. Under the action of the overall coordination, the fixed spraying device for sewage on the ship can effectively reduce the waste of medicine during use, and effectively improve the overall anti-clogging performance, ensuring that the whole can be used normally in the later stage.

[0013] 2. The utility model achieves the purpose of supporting and guiding the movable plate through the setting of the limit rod. Through the setting of the rotary joint and the liquid inlet pipe, it can be connected to the external liquid medicine delivery pump, so that the liquid medicine can be delivered to the inside of the spray pipe during the operation of the delivery pump. Through the setting of the support sleeve, the purpose of supporting the right end of the baffle is achieved to prevent the right end of the baffle from tilting. Through the setting of the mounting plate and the mounting hole, it is convenient for personnel to install and fix the fixing frame. Through the setting of the protective cover, the purpose of protecting the surroundings of the servo motor is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing sleeve of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. fixing bracket; 2. mounting plate; 3. support sleeve; 4. nozzle; 5. baffle; 6. spray pipe; 7. fixing sleeve; 8. servo motor; 9. protective cover; 10. liquid inlet pipe; 11. rotary joint; 12. guide groove; 13. L-shaped guide rod; 14. movable plate; 15. through hole; 16. limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] See also Figure 1-3 A fixed spraying device for sewage on a ship comprises a fixed frame 1, a fixed sleeve 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed frame 1, a guide groove 12 is opened around the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve 7, a servo motor 8 is fixedly installed at the middle end of the right side of the outer surface of the fixed frame 1, a spray pipe 6 is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor 8, the left end of the spray pipe 6 is movably connected to the middle end of the left side of the fixed frame 1 through a bearing, a nozzle 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray pipe 6, the left end of the spray pipe 6 is movably connected to the movable plate 14, the bottom of the movable plate 14 is fixedly connected to the baffle 5, a through hole 15 is opened on the surface of the baffle 5, the upper end of the left side of the movable plate 14 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped guide rod 13, and the left end of the L-shaped guide rod 13 is movably connected to the surface of the guide groove 12.

[0020] Through the above technical solution, through the arrangement of the servo motor 8, the spray pipe 6 and the nozzle 4, it is effectively avoided that the liquid medicine drips from the nozzle 4 when not in use, thereby avoiding waste of the liquid medicine, and under the cooperation between the spray pipe 6, the movable plate 14, the baffle 5, the L-shaped guide rod 13, the fixed sleeve 7, the guide groove 12, the through hole 15 and the nozzle 4, it is effectively avoided that dust adheres to the nozzle 4 when not in use and causes blockage. Under the action of the overall cooperation, the fixed spraying device for sewage on the ship can effectively reduce the waste of medicine during use, and at the same time effectively improve the overall anti-blocking performance, ensuring that the overall can be used normally in the later stage.

[0021] The left end of the top of the spray pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the limiting rod 16 , and the upper end of the movable plate 14 is movably connected to the surface of the limiting rod 16 .

[0022] Through the above technical solution and the provision of the limiting rod 16 , the purpose of supporting and guiding the movable plate 14 is achieved.

[0023] A rotary joint 11 is fixedly installed on the left side of the spray pipe 6 , and a liquid inlet pipe 10 is fixedly installed on the left side of the rotary joint 11 .

[0024] Through the above technical solution, the rotary joint 11 and the liquid inlet pipe 10 can be connected to an external liquid medicine delivery pump, so that the liquid medicine can be delivered to the inside of the spray pipe 6 during the operation of the delivery pump.

[0025] The right end of the top of the baffle 5 is fixedly connected to the support sleeve 3 , and the surface of the support sleeve 3 is movably connected to the right end of the spray pipe 6 .

[0026] Through the above technical solution and the provision of the support sleeve 3 , the purpose of supporting the right end of the baffle 5 is achieved, thereby preventing the right end of the baffle 5 from tilting.

[0027] Both ends of the bottom of the fixing frame 1 are fixedly connected with a mounting plate 2, and mounting holes are provided on all sides of the mounting plate 2.

[0028] Through the above technical solution, by providing the mounting plate 2 and the mounting holes, it is convenient for personnel to install and fix the fixing frame 1.

[0029] A protective cover 9 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer surface of the fixing frame 1 , and a heat dissipation port is opened on the right side of the protective cover 9 .

[0030] Through the above technical solution and the provision of the protective cover 9 , the purpose of protecting the surroundings of the servo motor 8 is achieved.

[0031] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: through the arrangement of the spraying pipe 6 and the nozzle 4, the external liquid medicine delivery pump can be used to make the spraying pipe 6 and the nozzle 4 spray the liquid medicine into the interior of the sewage pool, and when the liquid medicine is sprayed, the servo motor 8 is started to work and the spraying pipe 6 is driven to rotate, and the rotation of the spraying pipe 6 can drive the nozzle 4 to rotate, so that the nozzle 4 can be at the top of the spraying pipe 6 under the action of the rotation, thereby effectively avoiding the liquid medicine from dripping from the nozzle 4 when not in use, and avoiding the liquid medicine from being sprayed. Waste, and when the spray pipe 6 rotates, it can drive the movable plate 14, the baffle 5 and the L-shaped guide rod 13 to rotate. When the L-shaped guide rod 13 rotates, it can move to the left along the guide groove 12 on the fixed sleeve 7. The movement of the L-shaped guide rod 13 can drive the movable plate 14, the baffle 5 and the through hole 15 to move to the left, so that the through hole 15 can be separated from the vertical direction of the nozzle 4, and the baffle 5 can cover the nozzle 4, which effectively avoids the dust adhering to the nozzle 4 when the whole is not in use and causes blockage.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fixed spraying device for sewage on board a ship, comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: The left side of the inner cavity of the fixing frame (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve (7), and a guide groove (12) is provided around the inner cavity of the fixing sleeve (7). A servo motor (8) is fixedly installed at the middle end of the right side of the outer surface of the fixing frame (1), and a spray pipe (6) is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor (8). The left end of the spray pipe (6) is movably connected to the middle end of the left side of the fixing frame (1) through a bearing. A nozzle (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray pipe (6). The left end of the spray pipe (6) is movably connected to a movable plate (14), and the bottom of the movable plate (14) is fixedly connected to a baffle (5). A through hole (15) is provided on the surface of the baffle (5). The upper end of the left side of the movable plate (14) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped guide rod (13), and the left end of the L-shaped guide rod (13) is movably connected to the surface of the guide groove (12).

2. A fixed spraying device for sewage on board a ship according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the top of the spray pipe (6) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (16), and the upper end of the movable plate (14) is movably connected to the surface of the limiting rod (16).

3. A fixed spraying device for sewage on board a ship according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotary joint (11) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the spray pipe (6), and a liquid inlet pipe (10) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the rotary joint (11).

4. A fixed spraying device for sewage on board a ship according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the top of the baffle (5) is fixedly connected to a support sleeve (3), and the surface of the support sleeve (3) is movably connected to the right end of the spray pipe (6).

5. The fixed spraying device for sewage on board a ship according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the bottom of the fixing frame (1) are fixedly connected to mounting plates (2), and mounting holes are provided on all four sides of the mounting plate (2).

6. The fixed spraying device for sewage on board a ship according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (9) is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer surface of the fixing frame (1), and a heat dissipation port is provided on the right side of the protective cover (9).