Cylinder type scrubbing machine
Through the design of the cylindrical scrubber, the impurities are separated by the scrubbing mechanism and the filter plate, the problem of inseparable sintered slag materials and impurities in the prior art is solved, and the high-definition slag materials are achieved, which improves the effect of the subsequent process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421534025.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-01
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the sintered slag material after scrubbing cannot be effectively separated from the impurities, which affects the subsequent process steps.
A cylindrical scrubbing machine is designed to cause the material to collide and friction between the material through a scrubbing mechanism, destroy the fluidized layer on the surface, and use a filter plate to separate impurities, and combine it with a hydraulic rod to control the discharge to achieve separation of impurities and materials.
The high-clean rinsing of sintered slag materials is achieved, and the effective separation of impurities and materials is improved, which improves the efficiency and quality of subsequent process steps.
Smart Images

Figure CN223185049U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fly ash sintering treatment, in particular to a cylindrical scrubbing machine. Background Art
[0002] Currently, fly ash treatment undergoes sintering, achieving high-temperature decomposition of dioxins and solidification of heavy metals. However, it still contains significant amounts of chloride, which impacts subsequent resource utilization. Therefore, water washing and desalination are necessary to meet the material's subsequent utilization requirements. The sintered material is porous and porous, making it suitable for water washing and desalination, with a water washing desalination rate exceeding 95%. The sintered slag after water washing and desalination can be used as lightweight aggregate for resource utilization.
[0003] At present, in the water washing and desalination step, the fly ash sintering slag material first needs to be scrubbed by a cylindrical scrubber. In the existing technology, the scrubbed sintering slag material mixed slurry is often forcibly discharged before entering the next cleaning process, and the scrubbed material cannot be separated from impurities, which affects the subsequent process steps. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a cylindrical scrubbing machine for solving the problem that impurities cannot be separated after scrubbing.
[0005] The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A cylindrical scrubbing machine includes a support leg, wherein the support leg is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, wherein the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a scrubbing cylinder, wherein the scrubbing cylinder is provided with a water inlet and a material inlet, wherein the scrubbing cylinder is fixedly connected to a drive motor, wherein the output shaft of the drive motor movably passes through the scrubbing cylinder and extends to a scrubbing mechanism provided inside the scrubbing cylinder, wherein the mounting plate is provided with a discharge bin, wherein the discharge bin is provided with a discharge port. It should be pointed out that in the prior art, the mixed slurry of sintered slag and material after scrubbing is often forcibly discharged before entering the next cleaning process, and the scrubbed material cannot be separated from impurities, thereby affecting subsequent process steps.
[0007] In light of the above situation, a cylindrical scrubber is proposed. Specifically, the scrubbing mechanism scrubs the fly ash and sintered slag materials, simultaneously causing the materials to collide and rub against each other, breaking up the surface fluidized layer and thoroughly immersing and scrubbing the voids within the sintered slag materials. This allows the salts encapsulated within the sintered slag materials to fully dissolve and release into the water, achieving a highly clean leaching of the sintered slag materials.
[0008] Furthermore, the scrubbing mechanism includes a rotating shaft, to which a first scrubbing member is fixedly connected, the first scrubbing member being in contact with the inner wall of the scrubbing cylinder, and a second scrubbing member being fixedly connected. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives the first scrubbing member to rotate, thereby causing the material to collide and rub against the first scrubbing member, and the second scrubbing member scrubs the material in the center of the scrubbing cylinder, while causing the materials to collide and rub against each other.
[0009] Furthermore, the mounting plate is provided with a filter plate for filtering impurities. Impurities removed after scrubbing the material pass through the filter plate, thereby separating the impurities from the material. The impurities to be filtered can also be adjusted by replacing filter screens of different densities.
[0010] Furthermore, a discharge member is provided inside the discharge bin, comprising a hydraulic rod, the rod barrel of which is movably connected to the inner wall of the discharge bin, and the piston rod of which is movably connected to a baffle, which is movably connected to the inner wall of the discharge bin. The hydraulic rod is retracted and the baffle is opened and closed to discharge the mixed slurry of impurities and water.
[0011] Furthermore, the inner wall of the scrubbing cylinder is provided with scrubbing balls for rubbing the material. The scrubbing mechanism rotates so that the material collides and rubs against the scrubbing balls provided on the inner wall of the scrubbing cylinder.
[0012] Furthermore, the filter plate is fixedly connected to a handle, and the filter plate is pulled out by holding the handle, thereby discharging the scrubbed material.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The utility model scrubs the fly ash sintered slag material through the scrubbing mechanism, and at the same time causes the materials to collide and rub against each other, wears away the fluidized layer on the surface, and fully soaks and scrubs the gaps in the sintered slag material, thereby fully dissolving the salt wrapped in the internal structure of the sintered slag material and releasing it into the water, thereby achieving high-cleanliness leaching of the sintered slag material;
[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with a filter plate for filtering impurities through the mounting plate. Impurities removed after scrubbing the material pass through the filter plate, thereby separating the impurities from the material. The impurities to be filtered can also be adjusted by replacing the filter screen with different densities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, constitute a part of this application, and do not constitute a limitation of the embodiments of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0017] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 For utility model Figure 1 Schematic cross-sectional view of ;.
[0019] The reference numerals represent: 1. support leg; 2. mounting plate; 3. scrubbing cylinder; 4. material port; 5. water inlet; 6. discharge bin; 7. filter plate; 8. handle; 9. drive motor; 10. hydraulic rod; 11. baffle; 12. first scrubbing member; 13. second scrubbing member; 14. scrubbing ball; 15. scrubbing mechanism; 16. discharge member; 17. discharge port; 18. rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the following will be combined with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Unless otherwise specified, the technical means used in the embodiments are conventional means well known to those skilled in the art.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0022] Example 1
[0023] Please refer to the attached Figures 1 to 2As shown, a cylindrical scrubbing machine includes a support leg 1, the support leg 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 2, the mounting plate 2, the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to a scrubbing cylinder 3, the scrubbing cylinder 3 is provided with a water inlet 5 and a material port 4, the scrubbing cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to a drive motor 9, the output shaft of the drive motor 9 movably passes through the scrubbing cylinder 3 and extends to the scrubbing mechanism 15 provided inside the scrubbing cylinder 3, the mounting plate 2 is provided with a discharge bin 6, the discharge bin 6 is provided with a discharge port 17, the scrubbing mechanism 15 includes a rotating shaft 18, the rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected to a first scrubbing member 12 The first scrubbing member 12 contacts the inner wall of the scrubbing cylinder 3, and the rotating shaft 18 is also fixedly connected to the second scrubbing member 13. The mounting plate 2 is provided with a filter plate 7 for filtering impurities, and a discharge member 16 is provided inside the discharge bin 6. The discharge member 16 includes a hydraulic rod 10, and the rod barrel of the hydraulic rod 10 is movably connected to the inner wall of the discharge bin 6. The piston rod of the hydraulic rod 10 is movably connected to a baffle 11, and the baffle 11 is movably connected to the inner wall of the discharge bin 6. The inner wall of the scrubbing cylinder 3 is provided with a scrubbing ball 14 for rubbing materials, and the filter plate 7 is fixedly connected to a handle 8.
[0024] The specific operation process is as follows: the fly ash sintering slag material enters the scrubbing cylinder 3 through the material port 4, and the cleaning liquid enters through the water inlet 5. The output shaft of the drive motor 9 rotates, driving the rotating shaft 18 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 18 drives the first scrubbing member 12 and the second scrubbing member 13 to rotate. After scrubbing is completed, the baffle 11 is opened and closed by the extension of the hydraulic rod 10 to discharge impurities. After the impurities are discharged, the filter plate 7 is pulled out by pulling the handle 8 to discharge the scrubbed fly ash sintering slag material.
[0025] It should be pointed out that the scrubbing machine includes a rotating shaft 18, to which the first scrubbing member 12 is fixedly connected. There are a number of the first scrubbing members 12, and the first scrubbing members 12 rotate to drive the fly ash and sintered slag materials between the first scrubbing member 12 and the inner wall of the scrubbing cylinder 3 to scrub, collide and rub; there are a number of the second scrubbing members 13, and the second scrubbing members 13 rotate to drive the fly ash and sintered slag materials between the first scrubbing member 12 and the second scrubbing member 13, and the first scrubbing member 12 and the second scrubbing member 13 are fixedly installed with friction balls, grooves, etc. The discharge bin 6 is internally provided with a discharge member 16, comprising a hydraulic rod 10. The rod barrel of the hydraulic rod 10 is spherically connected to the inner wall of the discharge bin 6. The piston rod of the hydraulic rod 10 is fixedly connected to the baffle 11, which is hinged to the interior of the discharge bin 6. A foam strip is fixedly mounted on the end face of the baffle 11, so that when the baffle 11 is closed, there is no gap to prevent liquid from flowing out. The discharge flow rate is controlled by the expansion and contraction of the hydraulic rod 10, and the closing of the baffle 11 prevents the discharge of fly ash, sintered slag, and impurities. The inner wall of the scrubbing cylinder 3 is provided with a scrubbing ball 14, which causes the material to collide and rub, thereby causing the fluidized layer on the material surface to fall off.
[0026] The specific implementation methods described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the utility model in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific implementation method of the utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A cylindrical scrubbing machine comprising a support leg (1), characterized in that: The support leg (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (2), the mounting plate (2), the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected to a scrubbing cylinder (3), the scrubbing cylinder (3) is provided with a water inlet (5) and a material port (4), the scrubbing cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (9), the output shaft of the driving motor (9) movably passes through the scrubbing cylinder (3) and extends to a scrubbing mechanism (15) provided inside the scrubbing cylinder (3), the mounting plate (2) is provided with a discharge bin (6), and the discharge bin (6) is provided with a discharge port (17).
2. A cylindrical scrubbing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scrubbing mechanism (15) comprises a rotating shaft (18), the rotating shaft (18) being fixedly connected to a first scrubbing member (12), the first scrubbing member (12) being in contact with the inner wall of the scrubbing cylinder (3), and the rotating shaft (18) being further fixedly connected to a second scrubbing member (13).
3. A cylindrical scrubbing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (2) is provided with a filter plate (7) for filtering impurities.
4. A cylindrical scrubbing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge member (16) is provided inside the discharge bin (6), and the discharge member (16) includes a hydraulic rod (10), the rod barrel of the hydraulic rod (10) is movably connected to the inner wall of the discharge bin (6), and the piston rod of the hydraulic rod (10) is movably connected to a baffle (11), and the baffle (11) is movably connected to the inner wall of the discharge bin (6).
5. A cylindrical scrubbing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the scrubbing cylinder (3) is provided with a scrubbing ball (14) for rubbing the material.
6. A cylindrical scrubbing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter plate (7) is fixedly connected with a handle (8).