Pool wall scale cleaning device for acid wastewater treatment neutralization pool
By designing the combination of driving mechanism and scale cleaning mechanism, the problem of difficulty in cleaning the pool wall in acid wastewater treatment is solved, and efficient and flexible pool wall cleaning effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422296709.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult to clean the pool walls of existing acidic wastewater treatment neutralization pools, which consumes time and effort, especially the pool walls of vertical structures are difficult to efficiently clean the sludge.
A pool wall cleaning device for neutralizing pool treatment with acidic wastewater is designed, including a driving mechanism and a scale cleaning mechanism. The scale cleaning mechanism is driven to rotate along the pool wall through the drive mechanism, and the pressure of the scale cleaning bristles and the pool wall is adjusted in combination with the micro hydraulic cylinder to achieve efficient cleaning of the pool wall.
It realizes efficient and convenient cleaning of pool walls, adapts to the cleaning of dirt of different thicknesses, and improves cleaning flexibility and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223185137U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of descaling devices for water treatment, and in particular relates to a pool wall descaling device for a neutralization pool for treating acidic wastewater. Background Art
[0002] At present, the neutralization method is the most commonly used waste residue leaching water treatment process in China. Its principle is to add alkaline substances, such as lime milk, caustic soda, etc., to the wastewater, and by increasing the pH of the system, the heavy metal substances in the wastewater are removed through hydroxide precipitation and carbonate precipitation.
[0003] During the AMD neutralization process, a large amount of iron sediment containing heavy metals and CaSO4 (gypsum) are generated by the reaction, along with alkaline substances such as lime that has not completely reacted. These sludges need to be cleaned in a timely manner. The sludge at the bottom of the pool is relatively easy to clean, but since the pool wall is a vertical structure on all sides, the sludge needs to be cleaned in different directions, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and extremely inconvenient.
[0004] Based on this, a wall descaling device for neutralization tank in acidic wastewater treatment is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a wall scale cleaning device for a neutralization tank for treating acidic wastewater in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a pool wall descaling device for acid wastewater treatment neutralization pool, comprising a driving mechanism installed on the top of the pool body and a descaling mechanism used in conjunction with the driving mechanism;
[0007] The driving mechanism includes an outer frame and an inner frame fixed to each other, the outer frame is fixed to the open top of the pool body, and the inner frame is fixed to the inner side of the outer frame. A belt ring is movably connected in the outer frame, and teeth are provided on the outer side of the belt ring. A driving gear is also rotatably connected in the outer frame, and the driving gear is meshed with the teeth.
[0008] A connecting block is fixed in the belt ring, and the connecting block is also slidably connected to the outer frame. A connecting plate is fixed to the other side of the connecting block, and the other end of the connecting plate is slidably connected to the inner frame. A cleaning motor is installed on the connecting plate, and the output shaft of the cleaning motor extends to the bottom side of the connecting plate, and a cleaning mechanism is connected to the bottom end of the output shaft of the cleaning motor through a universal joint.
[0009] The scale cleaning mechanism is composed of a plurality of scale cleaning units that are connected to each other by snapping. The scale cleaning units are driven to rotate by a driving mechanism to complete the scale cleaning operation on the pool wall in the pool body.
[0010] As a further description of the present utility model, the cross-section of the inner frame is a U-shaped structure, and the inner frame is suspended in the area above the opening of the pool body. The corners of the outer frame and the inner frame are both rounded.
[0011] As a further description of the present utility model, a gear motor for driving the driving gear to rotate is further installed on the outer frame.
[0012] As a further description of the present utility model, the belt loop is a closed rubber belt loop, and a plurality of anti-detachment blocks are fixedly arranged at equal intervals at the top and bottom ends of the belt loop. The anti-detachment blocks are slidably connected in the chutes at the top and bottom ends inside the outer frame.
[0013] As a further description of the present utility model, a micro hydraulic cylinder is further rotatably connected inside the connecting plate. The bottom end of the telescopic shaft of the micro hydraulic cylinder is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped connecting head, and the arc-shaped connecting head is rotatably connected to the middle and lower sections of the dirt cleaning unit.
[0014] As a further description of the present utility model, the dirt cleaning unit is composed of an intermediate rod and dirt cleaning bristles. A circle of dirt cleaning bristles is adhesively fixed on the outer side of the intermediate rod, and connecting bayonets are respectively arranged at both ends of the intermediate rod. The adjacent two intermediate rods are connected by clamping through the connecting bayonets. The arc-shaped connecting head is rotatably connected to the connection part of the two intermediate rods in the middle and lower sections.
[0015] As a further description of the present utility model, the length of the dirt cleaning unit is less than the depth of the pool body.
[0016] The present utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0017] 1. The dirt cleaning mechanism in the present utility model is driven by a driving mechanism. The driving mechanism includes an outer frame and an inner frame which are fixedly connected to each other. The outer frame is fixed at the top of the opening of the pool body, and the inner frame is suspended in the area above the opening of the pool body, which is beneficial for the contact between the dirt cleaning mechanism and the inner wall of the pool body in the pool, facilitating the dirt cleaning operation of the pool wall. Moreover, the cross-section of the inner frame is a U-shaped structure, and the corners of the outer frame and the inner frame are both rounded, so that the connecting block can move smoothly. The other side of the connecting block is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, and the other end of the connecting plate is slidably connected inside the inner frame. A dirt cleaning motor is installed on the connecting plate, and the output shaft of the dirt cleaning motor extends to the bottom side of the connecting plate. The bottom end of the output shaft of the dirt cleaning motor is connected to the dirt cleaning mechanism through a universal joint, so that the rotation of the dirt cleaning motor can drive the rotation of the dirt cleaning mechanism, and the dirt cleaning operation of the pool wall can be completed through the rotation of the dirt cleaning mechanism.
[0018] 2. The scale cleaning mechanism in the present invention is composed of a plurality of scale cleaning units that are connected to each other by snapping. The scale cleaning unit is composed of an intermediate rod and scale cleaning bristles. A circle of scale cleaning bristles is glued and fixed to the outer side of the intermediate rod, and connecting bayonet holes are respectively opened at both ends of the intermediate rod. The snap connection between the two adjacent intermediate rods is completed by the connecting bayonet, so that the length of the scale cleaning unit can be assembled according to the depth of the pool body. The length of the assembled scale cleaning unit is less than the depth of the pool body to avoid damage to the bottom end of the scale cleaning unit. A micro hydraulic cylinder is also rotatably connected in the connecting plate, and an arc-shaped connecting head is fixed to the bottom end of the telescopic shaft of the micro hydraulic cylinder. The arc-shaped connecting head is rotatably connected to the middle and lower section of the scale cleaning unit. Specifically, the arc-shaped connecting head is rotatably connected to the connection between the two intermediate rods in the middle and lower section. When the scale cleaning unit rotates to clean the scale, the micro hydraulic cylinder can adjust the inclination of the scale cleaning unit by adjusting the expansion length, thereby adjusting the pressure between the scale cleaning bristles on the outer side of the scale cleaning unit and the pool wall, and then completing the adjustment of the scale cleaning method for dirt of different thicknesses attached to the pool wall, thereby improving the flexibility of operation.
[0019] 3. When the present invention is used, the driving mechanism is installed at the top opening of the pool body. When the pool wall needs to be cleaned, the length of the cleaning unit is adjusted according to the depth of the pool body, and then the cleaning motor is started to drive the cleaning unit of the cleaning mechanism to rotate. The pressure between the cleaning unit and the pool wall is adjusted by adjusting the length of the micro hydraulic cylinder, so that the descaling operation of the inner wall can be completed during cleaning. Then, the gear motor is started to drive the belt ring to rotate. During the rotation of the belt ring, the connecting plate can be driven to move at the opening above the pool body. During the movement, the cleaning unit moves along the pool wall until the dirt cleaning operation of the entire pool wall is completed. It is efficient, practical, and easy to promote and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center A;
[0022] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at point B in the middle;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a top view of the installation structure of the utility model.
[0024] Description of reference numerals:
[0025] 1-Pool body; 2-Driving mechanism; 21-Outer frame; 22-Inner frame; 23-Belt ring; 24-Teeth; 25-Drive gear; 26-Gear motor; 27-Connecting block; 28-Connecting plate; 29-Cleansing motor; 3-Cleansing mechanism; 31-Middle rod; 32-Cleansing brush; 4-Micro hydraulic cylinder; 41-Arm connector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a pool wall descaling device for an acidic wastewater treatment neutralization pool, comprising a driving mechanism 2 installed on the top of a pool body 1 and a descaling mechanism 3 used in conjunction with the driving mechanism 2;
[0028] The driving mechanism 2 includes an outer frame 21 and an inner frame 22 fixed to each other. The outer frame 21 is fixed to the top of the opening of the pool body 1. The outer frame 21 completes the fixed installation of the entire driving mechanism 2 and the top opening of the pool body 1.
[0029] The inner frame 22 is fixed to the inner side of the outer frame 21. In order to facilitate the normal use of the scale cleaning mechanism 3, the inner frame 22 is suspended in the area above the opening of the pool body 1, thereby facilitating the contact between the scale cleaning mechanism 3 and the inner wall of the pool body 1 and facilitating the completion of the scale cleaning operation of the pool wall.
[0030] A belt ring 23 is movably connected to the outer frame 21, and teeth 24 are provided on the outer side of the belt ring 23. A driving gear 25 is also rotatably connected to the outer frame 21, and the driving gear 25 is meshed with the teeth 24. A gear motor 26 for driving the driving gear 25 to rotate is also installed on the outer frame 21. The rotation of the gear motor 26 can drive the rotation of the driving gear 25, and the driving gear 25 and the teeth 24 can drive the belt ring 23 to rotate in the outer frame 21, thereby driving the connecting block 27 in the belt ring 23 to move in the inner area of the outer frame 21.
[0031] The cross section of the inner frame 22 is a convex structure, and the corners of the outer frame 21 and the inner frame 22 are rounded, so that the connecting block 27 can move smoothly and avoid the phenomenon that the connecting block 27 jams the belt ring 23.
[0032] In order to improve the stability of the belt loop 23 during its movement, the belt loop 23 is a closed rubber belt loop, and a plurality of anti-slip blocks are fixed at equal intervals at the top and bottom ends of the belt loop 23 , and the anti-slip blocks are slidably connected to the slide grooves at the top and bottom ends of the outer frame 21 .
[0033] A connecting block 27 is fixed in the belt ring 23, and the connecting block 27 is also slidably connected in the outer frame 21, so as to avoid the gravity of the connecting plate 28 and the cleaning motor 29 from tilting in the outer frame 21, thereby avoiding the belt ring 23 from tilting during use, thereby improving the stability of the belt ring 23 during use.
[0034] A connecting plate 28 is fixed to the other side of the connecting block 27, and the other end of the connecting plate 28 is slidably connected to the inner frame 22. A cleaning motor 29 is installed on the connecting plate 28, and the output shaft of the cleaning motor 29 extends to the bottom side of the connecting plate 28. A cleaning mechanism 3 is connected to the bottom end of the output shaft of the cleaning motor 29 through a universal joint, so that the rotation of the cleaning motor 29 can drive the rotation of the cleaning mechanism 3, and the rotation of the cleaning mechanism 3 can complete the cleaning operation of the pool wall of the pool body 1.
[0035] The scale cleaning mechanism 3 is composed of a plurality of scale cleaning units that are connected to each other by snapping. The scale cleaning unit is composed of an intermediate rod 31 and a scale cleaning bristle 32. A circle of scale cleaning bristles 32 is glued and fixed to the outside of the intermediate rod 31, and connecting bayonet holes are respectively opened at both ends of the intermediate rod 31. The snap connection between two adjacent intermediate rods 31 is completed through the connecting bayonet hole, so that the length of the scale cleaning unit can be assembled according to the depth of the pool body 1. The length of the assembled scale cleaning unit is less than the depth of the pool body 1, avoiding damage to the bottom end of the scale cleaning unit.
[0036] A micro hydraulic cylinder 4 is also rotatably connected in the connecting plate 28, and an arc-shaped connecting head 41 is fixed to the bottom end of the telescopic shaft of the micro hydraulic cylinder 4. The arc-shaped connecting head 41 is rotatably connected to the middle and lower sections of the cleaning unit. Specifically, the arc-shaped connecting head 41 is rotatably connected to the connection between the two middle rods 31 in the middle and lower sections. When the cleaning unit rotates to clean the scale, the micro hydraulic cylinder 4 can adjust the inclination of the cleaning unit by adjusting the expansion length, thereby adjusting the pressure between the cleaning bristles 32 on the outside of the cleaning unit and the pool wall, and then completing the adjustment of the cleaning method for dirt of different thicknesses attached to the pool wall, thereby improving the flexibility of the operation.
[0037] In summary, when in use, the driving mechanism 2 is installed at the top opening of the pool body 1. When the inner wall of the pool body 1 needs to be cleaned, the length of the cleaning unit is completed according to the depth of the pool body 1, and then the cleaning motor 29 is started, so that the cleaning motor 29 drives the cleaning unit of the cleaning mechanism 3 to rotate, and then the pressure between the cleaning unit and the pool wall is adjusted by adjusting the length of the micro hydraulic cylinder 4, so that the descaling operation of the inner wall can be completed during cleaning, and then the gear motor 26 is started, so that the gear motor 26 drives the belt ring 23 to rotate. During the rotation of the belt ring 23, it can drive the connecting plate 28 to move at the opening above the pool body 1. During the movement, the cleaning unit moves along the pool wall until the dirt cleaning operation of the entire pool wall is completed. It is efficient and practical, and easy to promote and use.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wall descaling device for a neutralization tank for treating acidic wastewater, characterized by: It includes a driving mechanism (2) installed on the top of the pool body (1) and a dirt cleaning mechanism (3) used in cooperation with the driving mechanism (2); The driving mechanism (2) includes an outer frame (21) and an inner frame (22) fixed to each other. The outer frame (21) is fixed to the open top of the pool body (1), and the inner frame (22) is fixed inside the outer frame (21). A belt loop (23) is movably connected inside the outer frame (21). Teeth (24) are provided on the outer side of the belt loop (23). A driving gear (25) is also rotatably connected inside the outer frame (21), and the driving gear (25) is meshed with the teeth (24); A connecting block (27) is fixed inside the belt loop (23), and the connecting block (27) is also slidably connected inside the outer frame (21). The other side of the connecting block (27) is fixed with a connecting plate (28), and the other end of the connecting plate (28) is slidably connected inside the inner frame (22). A dirt cleaning motor (29) is installed on the connecting plate (28). The output shaft of the dirt cleaning motor (29) extends to the bottom side of the connecting plate (28), and a dirt cleaning mechanism (3) is connected to the bottom end of the output shaft of the dirt cleaning motor (29) through a universal joint; The dirt cleaning mechanism (3) is composed of multiple dirt cleaning units connected by snap joints. The rotation of the dirt cleaning units is driven by the driving mechanism (2) to complete the dirt cleaning operation on the inner pool wall of the pool body (1).
2. The device for cleaning the wall of a neutralization tank for treating acidic wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the inner frame (22) is a U-shaped structure, and the inner frame (22) is suspended in the area above the opening of the pool body (1). The corners of the outer frame (21) and the inner frame (22) are both rounded; 3. The device for cleaning the wall of a neutralization tank for treating acidic wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear motor (26) for driving the driving gear (25) to rotate is also installed on the outer frame (21).
4. The device for cleaning the wall of a neutralization tank for treating acidic wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The belt loop (23) is a closed rubber belt loop, and a plurality of anti-drop blocks are evenly fixed at the top and bottom ends of the belt loop (23). The anti-drop blocks are slidably connected in the chutes at the top and bottom ends inside the outer frame (21).
5. The wall descaling device for a neutralization tank for treating acidic wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: A micro hydraulic cylinder (4) is also rotatably connected inside the connecting plate (28). The bottom end of the telescopic shaft of the micro hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixed with an arc-shaped connecting head (41), and the arc-shaped connecting head (41) is rotatably connected to the middle and lower sections of the dirt cleaning unit.
6. The device for cleaning the wall of a neutralization tank for treating acidic wastewater according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dirt cleaning unit consists of an intermediate rod (31) and dirt cleaning bristles (32). A circle of dirt cleaning bristles (32) is pasted and fixed on the outer side of the intermediate rod (31). Connecting buckles are respectively provided at both ends of the intermediate rod (31). The adjacent two intermediate rods (31) are snap-connected through the connecting buckles. The arc-shaped connecting head (41) is rotatably connected to the connection part of the two intermediate rods (31) in the middle and lower sections.
7. The device for cleaning the wall of an acidic wastewater treatment neutralization tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the dirt cleaning unit is less than the depth of the pool body (1).