Copper pipe secondary removal welding machine
By designing a copper tube two-deletion welding machine, using inclined product heating table and high-level air pressure detection, the waste and high-cost detection problems of defect detection after welding seal are solved, and the effect of process saving and cost reduction is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422281729.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the detection of defects after welding sealing leads to waste of process and the need for costly sensitive instruments to detect.
A copper tube two-deletion welding machine is designed, including feeding components, clamping and shifting components, product heating table, adjustment components to be processed, handling components, product inspection components, NG discharge grooves, sealing and cutting components and rotary welding components. By setting an inclined structure and high-level air pressure detection on the product heating table, the direct elimination of defective products and the normal processing of qualified products can be achieved.
Save processes, reduce inspection costs, and improve inspection convenience and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223186010U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of heat dissipation copper tube processing equipment, and particularly relates to a copper tube secondary degassing and welding machine. Background Art
[0002] Secondary degassing is one of the essential key processes in the heat dissipation copper tube processing technology. Its main function is, through the heating principle, to evaporate the liquid inside the tube into steam and rise. When sealing, the liquid inside the neck of the tube at the outlet area is removed, while ensuring the consistency of the product length. After the sealing is completed, the sealing position is welded and sealed.
[0003] Existing heat dissipation copper tubes are detected for defects after welding and sealing. When defective heat dissipation copper tubes are detected, these copper tubes are recycled. However, since these heat dissipation copper tubes have already completed the welding and sealing work, it is equivalent to wasting the previous welding and sealing process. Moreover, the detection instruments for heat dissipation copper tubes after welding and sealing have relatively high requirements. Because they are in a completely sealed state, sensitive instruments are needed for detection. Such detection instruments are not inexpensive. Therefore, an improved technology is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is: to solve the deficiencies in the prior art that the detection of defects after welding and sealing leads to waste of processes and the need for expensive sensitive instruments for detection, and thus provide a copper tube secondary degassing and welding machine.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problems is:
[0006] A copper tube secondary degassing and welding machine, comprising:
[0007] A feeding component that feeds products in a continuous and intermittent manner;
[0008] A clamping and shifting component that moves the products supplied by the feeding component to the next process, namely the component for adjusting the product to be processed;
[0009] A product heating table that is obliquely arranged, so that the product also tilts accordingly. The product heating table is used to place the product and heat the product, allowing the gas to rise from the thick tail end of the product to the thin head end;
[0010] A component for adjusting the product to be processed that receives the products moved by the clamping and shifting component. The component for adjusting the product to be processed is located on one side of the product heating table. Since the products taken out from the feeding component are parallel and do not fit the inclined product heating table, a component for adjusting the product to be processed is provided to adjust the product angle to match the product heating table;
[0011] A handling component that can move multiple products on the product heating table to the positions of corresponding processing processes;
[0012] Product inspection component, which is located at a high position on the product heating table and detects whether there are defects in the product from the hot air pressure condition at one end of the product at a high position.
[0013] NG discharge chute, which is located on the product heating table. The defective products detected by the product inspection component are transported by the handling component to the NG discharge chute and discharged.
[0014] Sealing and cutting component, which seals the product located on the product heating table and cuts off the excess ends.
[0015] Rotary welding component, which performs rotary welding on the product located on the product heating table.
[0016] The product inspection component, NG discharge chute, sealing and cutting component, and rotary welding component are arranged in sequence, which is also the processing sequence.
[0017] Blanking frame, which is located on one side of the product heating table. The qualified products after processing are transported by the handling component into the blanking frame.
[0018] Furthermore, the product heating table includes a fixed table board, a movable table board, a fixed heating component, a placement table, and a linear movement adjustment component. The linear movement adjustment component drives the movable table board to move linearly on the fixed table board. The placement table is fixed on the fixed table board, and a plurality of tube slots one for placing products are opened at the upper end. A plurality of groups of fixed heating components are correspondingly arranged with the tube slots one, and are respectively matched with the product inspection component, the sealing and cutting component, and the rotary welding component. The fixed heating component is installed on the movable table board.
[0019] Furthermore, the fixed heating component includes a lower heating seat, an upper heating seat, and a lifting cylinder. The lower heating seat and the upper heating seat correspond up and down. The lower heating seat is fixed on the movable table board. The output end of the lifting cylinder is connected to the upper heating seat, and drives the upper heating seat to approach or move away from the lower heating seat to realize clamping and fixing or not fixing the product.
[0020] Furthermore, tube slots two corresponding up and down are opened on the opposite sides of the lower heating seat and the upper heating seat, and the tube slots two corresponding up and down correspond to the tube slots one.
[0021] Furthermore, a plurality of groups of tube slots one and tube slots two correspond to each other, and the product diameters that can be placed in each group are different.
[0022] Furthermore, the clamping and shifting component includes a moving mechanism that translates along the x-axis and along the y-axis, a rotating mechanism, and a pneumatic gripper. The moving mechanism drives the rotating mechanism to move, the rotating mechanism drives the pneumatic gripper to rotate, and the rotating mechanism clamps the product supplied by the feeding component.
[0023] Further, the component for processing adjustment includes a linear pushing mechanism, a clamping mechanism, and a position detection component. The linear pushing mechanism is installed on one side of the product heating table and is arranged parallel to the product heating table. The clamping mechanism is arranged at the pushing end of the linear pushing mechanism, and the position detection component detects the position of the product.
[0024] Further, the product detection component includes a bracket with adjustable height and a gas pressure detector. The gas pressure detector is installed on the bracket with adjustable height to detect the gas at the product pipe head, and the bracket with adjustable height is installed on one side of the product heating table.
[0025] Further, the sealing and cutting component includes a linear moving mechanism, a cutting machine, and a sealing machine. The linear moving mechanism drives the cutting machine to move, and the sealing machine is installed in front of the cutting machine to seal the product.
[0026] Further, it further includes safety light curtains. There are two groups of safety light curtains, which are respectively located on both sides of the product heating table. According to actual needs and safety requirements, the safety area range of the light curtains can be adjusted, which can effectively avoid the occurrence of safety accidents.
[0027] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0028] Before the product of the present utility model is welded and sealed, a product detection component is provided. Due to the product cleaning setting, the gas flows from the low place to the high place. The product detection component detects whether there are defects in the product from the hot gas pressure condition at the high end of the product. The defective products are directly transported to the NG discharge chute by the handling component, and the qualified products continue to enter the next normal process. This saves the process, and at the same time, the detection is relatively easy and convenient, and the cost is also low. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] The technical solutions of the present application will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
[0030] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the component for processing adjustment of the embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the product heating table of the embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the sealing and cutting component of the embodiment of the present application;
[0034] The reference numerals in the drawings are:
[0035] 10. Feeding component, 20. Gripping and shifting component, 21. Moving mechanism, 22. Rotating mechanism, 23. Pneumatic gripper, 30. Product heating table, 31. Fixed table board, 32. Moving table board, 33. Fixed heating component, 331. Lower heating base, 332. Upper heating base, 333. Lifting cylinder, 334. Second pipe groove, 34. Placing table, 35. Linear movement adjustment component, 36. First pipe groove, 40. To-be-processed adjustment component, 41. Linear pushing mechanism, 42. Clamping mechanism, 43. Position detection component, 50. Handling component, 60. Product detection component, 61. Adjustable-height bracket, 62. Air pressure detector, 70. Sealing and cutting component, 71. Linear movement mechanism, 72. Cutting machine, 73. Sealing machine, 80. Rotary welding component, 90. Discharging frame, 100. Safety light curtain, 110. NG discharging groove. Detailed implementation manners
[0036] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0037] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "plural" is two or more.
[0038] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected with" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood through specific situations.
[0039] The technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments. Embodiment
[0040] This embodiment provides a copper tube double-removal welding machine, which includes a feeding component 10, a clamping and shifting component 20, a product heating table 30, a workpiece adjustment component 40, a handling component 50, a product detection component 60, a sealing and cutting component 70, a rotary welding component 80, a blanking frame 90, a safety grating 100, and a NG discharge chute 110.
[0041] The feeding component 10 feeds the products in a continuous and intermittent manner.
[0042] The clamping and shifting component 20 moves the products supplied by the feeding component 10 to the next process, that is, the workpiece adjustment component 40. The clamping and shifting component 20 includes a moving mechanism 21 that translates along the x-axis and the y-axis, a rotating mechanism 22, and a pneumatic gripper 23. The moving mechanism 21 drives the rotating mechanism 22 to move linearly, and the rotating mechanism 22 drives the pneumatic gripper 23 to rotate. The rotating mechanism 22 clamps the products supplied by the feeding component 10. The rotating mechanism 22 can be a rotary cylinder or a motor driving the pneumatic gripper 23 to rotate. The moving mechanism 21 that translates along the x-axis and the y-axis can be an XY-axis linear module or a combination of a linear module that moves horizontally and a cylinder that moves vertically in the vertical direction, and finally drives the pneumatic gripper 23 to translate along the x-axis and the y-axis, changing its position to clamp and move the products in the feeding component 10 onto the workpiece adjustment component 40.
[0043] The product heating table 30 is obliquely arranged, so that the products are also inclined. The product heating table is used to place the products and heat the products, allowing the hot air to rise from the thick tail end of the products to the thin head end, and at this time, the thin head end is at a high position. The product heating table 30 includes a fixed table board 31, a moving table board 32, a fixed heating component 33, a placement table 34, and a linear movement adjustment component 35. The linear movement adjustment component 35 drives the moving table board 32 to move linearly on the fixed table board 31. The placement table 34 is fixed on the fixed table board 31, and a plurality of tube grooves 36 for placing products are provided at the upper end. A plurality of groups of fixed heating components 33 are provided corresponding to the tube grooves 36, and are respectively matched with the product detection component 60, the sealing and cutting component 70, and the rotary welding component 80.
[0044] The fixed heating component 33 is installed on the moving table board 32. The linear movement adjustment component 35 can be driven or manual. The manual one can be the cooperation of a screw rod and a slider, etc., and the electric one can be a linear drive mechanism such as a linear module or a cylinder, driving the fixed table board and the moving table board to approach or move away, and thus can change the length of the placed products, having adjustability.
[0045] The fixed heating component 33 includes a lower heating base 331, an upper heating base 332, and a lifting cylinder 333. The lower heating base 331 and the upper heating base 332 correspond to each other vertically. The lower heating base 331 is fixed on the moving platen 32. The output end of the lifting cylinder 333 is connected to the upper heating base 332, driving the upper heating base 332 to approach or move away from the lower heating base 331 to clamp and fix or not fix the product. On the opposite sides of the lower heating base 331 and the upper heating base 332, there are correspondingly arranged upper and lower pipe grooves 334. The correspondingly arranged upper and lower pipe grooves 334 correspond to the pipe groove 36. There are multiple groups of corresponding pipe grooves 36 and 334, and the product pipe diameters that can be placed in each group are different. The pipe grooves 36 and 334 are matched to be able to place at least three kinds of product pipe diameters.
[0046] The to-be-processed adjustment component 40 receives the product moved by the clamping and shifting component 20. The to-be-processed adjustment component 40 is located on one side of the product heating table 30. Generally, the products given by the feeding component 10 are in a horizontal plane and do not fit the inclined product heating table 30. Therefore, the to-be-processed adjustment component 40 is provided to adjust the product angle to match the product heating table 30. The to-be-processed adjustment component 40 includes a linear pushing mechanism 41, a clamping mechanism 42, and a position detection component 43. The linear pushing mechanism 41 is installed on one side of the product heating table 30 and is arranged parallel to the product heating table 30. The clamping mechanism 42 is arranged at the pushing end of the linear pushing mechanism 41. The position detection component 43 detects the product position and can cooperate with the clamping mechanism 42 to accurately clamp the product.
[0047] The handling component 50 can move multiple products on the product heating table 30 to the positions of corresponding processing procedures.
[0048] The handling component 50 transports the product from the to-be-processed adjustment component 40 to the empty pipe grooves 334 and 36 near the to-be-processed adjustment component 40 for preliminary heating. Then, the handling component 50 transports the product to the pipe grooves 334 and 36 corresponding to the detection by the product detection component 60. At this time, the product detection component 60 is located at a high position of the product heating table 30. The product detection component 60 detects whether there are defects in the product from the hot gas pressure situation at one end of the product at a high position.
[0049] The product detection component 60 includes an adjustable-height bracket 61 and a gas pressure detector 62. The gas pressure detector 61 is installed on the adjustable-height bracket 61 to detect the gas in the product pipe head. The adjustable-height bracket 61 is installed on one side of the product heating table 30. The adjustable-height bracket 61 can be adjusted manually or electrically. Manual adjustment can use a vertical rod, a slider, and a top screw for positioning the slider on the vertical rod. The gas pressure detector 62 is installed on the slider. The manually adjustable-height bracket 61 can directly be a lift or a cylinder to drive the gas pressure detector to lift and align with the product to be detected.
[0050] The defective products with detected defects are then transported by the handling component 50 to the NG discharge chute 110. The NG discharge chute 110 is located on the product heating table 30. One end at the lower part of the NG discharge chute 110 has an opening, and at the end of the opening, there is a waste box for receiving the waste discharged from the NG discharge chute 110.
[0051] The qualified products detected by the product detection component 60 are transported by the handling component 50 to the pipe slot one 36 and the pipe slot two 334 corresponding to the sealing and cutting component 70. The sealing and cutting component 70 seals the products located on the product heating table 30 and cuts off the redundant ends. The sealing and cutting component 70 includes a linear movement mechanism 71, a cutting machine 72, and a sealing machine 73. The linear movement mechanism 71 drives the cutting machine 72 to move. The sealing machine 73 is installed in front of the cutting machine 72 to seal the product. The linear movement mechanism 71 can be manually adjusted, such as a wire rail, or electrically adjusted, such as a linear module or a cylinder, to adjust the position of the sealing and cutting component 70 to align with the products that need to be sealed and cut.
[0052] The products completed by the sealing and cutting component 70 are continuously transported by the handling component 50 to be clamped and fixed between the pipe slot one 36 and the pipe slot two 334 corresponding to the rotary welding component 80. The rotary welding component 80 performs rotary welding on the products located on the product heating table 30, including a roller capable of adjusting the rotation of the product and a welding machine with rotary sealing.
[0053] The blanking frame 90 is located on one side of the product heating table 30. The qualified products after processing are transported by the handling component 50 into the blanking frame 90. The blanking frame 90 can be a frame body with one end open, and the open end of the frame body faces upwards, which is convenient for taking out the product cylinders from the blanking frame 90.
[0054] It further includes safety light curtains 100. There are two groups of safety light curtains 100, which are respectively located on both sides of the product heating table 30. According to actual needs and safety requirements, the safety area range of the light curtains can be adjusted to effectively avoid the occurrence of safety accidents.
[0055] Inspired by the ideal embodiments according to the present application above, through the above description, relevant staff can completely make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical idea of this application. The technical scope of this application is not limited to the content in the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A copper tube double welding machine, characterized in that: include: Feeding components; A gripping and shifting assembly, which moves the product supplied by the feeding assembly to the next process; A product heating table, which is arranged obliquely and is used to place products and heat them; An adjustment component to be processed, which receives the product moved by the clamping and shifting component, and is located on one side of the product heating table, and is used to adjust the angle of the product; A transport assembly capable of transporting multiple products on the product heating table to locations of corresponding processing steps; A product inspection component is located above the product heating table to detect whether the product has defects; NG discharge chute, which is located on the product heating table. Defective products detected by the product inspection component are transported to the NG discharge chute by the transport component for discharge; A sealing and cutting assembly, which seals the product on the product heating table and cuts off excess ends; a spin welding assembly that spin welds the product on the product heating table; The blanking frame is located on one side of the product heating table, and the processed good products are transported to the blanking frame by the transport component.
2. A copper tube double removal welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The product heating table includes a fixed table, a movable table, a fixed heating component, a placement table, and a linear motion adjustment component. The linear motion adjustment component drives the movable table to move linearly on the fixed table. The placement table is fixed on the fixed table, and a plurality of pipe grooves for placing products are opened on the upper end. The fixed heating components are provided with multiple groups corresponding to the pipe grooves, which respectively match the product detection components, the sealing and cutting components, and the rotary welding components. The fixed heating components are installed on the movable table.
3. A copper tube double removal welding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed heating assembly includes a lower heating seat, an upper heating seat, and a lifting cylinder. The lower heating seat and the upper heating seat correspond to each other up and down. The lower heating seat is fixed on the movable table. The output end of the lifting cylinder is connected to the upper heating seat, driving the upper heating seat to move closer to or away from the lower heating seat, thereby achieving clamping and fixing of products.
4. A copper tube double removal welding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower heating seat and the side surface opposite to the upper heating seat are both provided with upper and lower corresponding pipe grooves 2, and the upper and lower corresponding pipe grooves 2 correspond to the pipe groove 1.
5. A copper tube double removal welding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pipe grooves 1 and 2 are provided in multiple groups corresponding to each other, and the diameters of the product pipes that can be placed in each group are different.
6. A copper tube double removal welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping and shifting assembly includes a moving mechanism that translates along the x-axis and the y-axis, a rotating mechanism, and a pneumatic clamp. The moving mechanism drives the rotating mechanism to move, and the rotating mechanism drives the pneumatic clamp to rotate. The rotating mechanism clamps the product supplied by the feeding assembly.
7. A copper tube double removal welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The component to be processed and adjusted includes a linear pushing mechanism, a clamping mechanism, and a position detection component. The linear pushing mechanism is installed on one side of the product heating table and is arranged parallel to the product heating table. The clamping mechanism is arranged at the pushing end of the linear pushing mechanism, and the position detection component detects the product position.
8. The copper tube double removal welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The product detection component includes a height-adjustable bracket and an air pressure detector. The air pressure detector is installed on the height-adjustable bracket to detect gas on the product tube head. The height-adjustable bracket is installed on one side of the product heating platform.
9. The copper tube double removal welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing and cutting assembly includes a linear moving mechanism, a cutting machine, and a sealing machine. The linear moving mechanism drives the cutting machine to move, and the sealing machine is installed in front of the cutting machine to seal the product.
10. The copper tube double removal welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes safety gratings, which are provided with two groups and are respectively located at both sides of the product heating table.