Plate chain conveying line capable of distributing materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate chain conveying lines, and discloses a material-distributing plate chain conveying line which comprises a fixing support, a plate chain conveying belt is arranged at the top of the fixing support, one side of the outer wall of the plate chain conveying belt is fixedly connected with a material distributor, and the other side of the outer wall of the plate chain conveying belt is fixedly connected with a guider. A conveying bin is arranged in the middle of the plate chain conveying belt, a conveying assembly is arranged in the conveying bin and used for controlling the conveying position and speed of workpieces, and a guide assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the conveying bin. According to the utility model, the problem that the follow-up distributing device cannot accurately distribute and convey the workpieces due to the fact that the positions and the intervals of the workpieces are difficult to control during conveying is solved, and the workpieces can be uniformly conveyed to the middle part of the conveying line in a manner of controllable intervals, so that the follow-up distributing device can accurately distribute the workpieces, the condition that the elements are wrongly distributed is greatly reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. And the accuracy of product packaging is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate chain conveyor lines, in particular to a plate chain conveyor line for dividing materials. Background Art

[0002] Plate chain conveyors are a type of industrial conveying equipment that uses chains and chain plates as the conveying medium. They offer advantages such as strong load-bearing capacity, excellent wear resistance, and suitability for conveying heavy materials. They are widely used in industries such as automotive manufacturing, heavy industry, and logistics and warehousing. Splitting plate chain conveyors incorporate a splitting device to distribute materials to different workstations or paths through mechanical, pneumatic, or intelligent sorting methods, thereby improving the automation and efficiency of the production line. Splitting plate chain conveyors enable automatic material sorting and diversion, enhancing production flexibility and adapting to diverse production needs.

[0003] Traditional chain conveyors with splitters use chains to move materials along the conveyor line. During the conveying process, splitter devices such as mechanical baffles, shift forks, or pneumatic pushers divert or sort the materials along pre-set routes. During operation, the conveyor line remains in continuous operation, while the splitter devices direct the materials to different branch lines or workstations at designated locations, achieving automatic sorting and efficient material distribution. This conveying method is commonly used in production lines handling heavy materials, improving production efficiency and simplifying the material handling process.

[0004] Traditional plate chain conveyor lines are usually driven by a motor through a transmission device such as a sprocket to continuously operate the plate chain. This setting cannot accurately sense the position and spacing of each workpiece, making it difficult to evenly distribute the workpieces in the middle of the conveyor line. As a result, the material sorting device cannot accurately sort products of specific specifications to the correct packaging line. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a plate chain conveyor line for material separation, which aims to improve the problem that traditional plate chain conveyor lines are difficult to control the position and spacing of workpieces during transportation, resulting in the inability of subsequent material separation devices to accurately separate and convey materials.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a plate chain conveyor line for material distribution, comprising a fixed bracket, a plate chain conveyor belt is provided on the top of the fixed bracket, a material distributor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the plate chain conveyor belt, a guide is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer wall of the plate chain conveyor belt, a conveying bin is provided in the middle of the plate chain conveyor belt, a conveying assembly is provided inside the conveying bin, the conveying assembly is used to control the conveying position and speed of the workpiece, the outer wall of the conveying bin is provided with a guide assembly, and the guide assembly is used to drive the workpiece to be transported out of the interior of the conveying bin;

[0007] The conveying assembly includes a motor, the outer wall of the motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the conveying bin, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a bearing, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a feeding plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the guide assembly includes a guide plate, an outer wall of the guide plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying bin, and an arc-shaped pusher plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the conveying bin.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer wall of the plate chain conveyor belt is fixedly connected to a bracket 1, the top of the bracket 1 is threadedly connected to a screw rod, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to a handle, the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a material baffle plate, and the outer wall of the plate chain conveyor belt is provided with a limiting component.

[0010] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes a bracket 2, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plate chain conveyor belt, the top of which is slidably connected to a guide rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material blocking plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer wall of the bearing is fixedly connected to the inside of the conveying bin, and the bearing is used to stabilize the rotation of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer wall of the arc-shaped push plate is slidably connected to the inside of the feeding plate, and the arc-shaped push plate is used to guide the workpiece inside the fixed bracket to the top of the plate chain conveyor belt.

[0013] Furthermore, the bottom of the material blocking plate is slidably connected above the plate chain conveyor belt, and the material blocking plate is used to prevent the workpiece from falling.

[0014] Furthermore, the outer wall of the guide plate is arranged above the plate chain conveyor belt, and the guide plate is used to guide the workpiece above the plate chain conveyor belt to the interior of the conveying bin.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In the present invention, the workpiece is first conveyed to the interior of the conveying bin through the plate chain conveyor belt and the guide plate, and then the motor is started to cooperate with the rotating shaft, bearings and feeding plate to drive the workpiece for continuous conveying, and the arc-shaped pushing plate is used to evenly convey the workpiece to the middle of the plate chain conveyor belt. Finally, the speed of the motor can be used to control the distance between the workpieces, which solves the problem that it is difficult to control the position and spacing of the workpieces during transportation, resulting in the inability of the subsequent material dividing device to accurately divide and convey the materials. The workpiece can be evenly conveyed to the middle of the conveyor line with controllable spacing, so that the subsequent material dividing device can accurately divert the workpiece, greatly reducing the situation of component misclassification and improving the accuracy of product packaging.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, the handle is first driven to drive the screw to rotate inside the bracket one, and then the lever and the rotating shaft drive the baffle plate to move above the plate chain conveyor belt. At this time, the bracket two, the guide rod and the limit plate are used to stably move the baffle plate to control the position of the baffle plate above the plate chain conveyor belt, thereby preventing the workpiece from falling due to external force, maintaining a stable operating state, and improving the overall conveying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a plate chain conveyor line for material separation proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of one side of a plate chain conveyor belt of a plate chain conveyor line for material distribution proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a conveying bin of a plate chain conveyor line for material distribution proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of one side of a material-dividing plate chain conveyor line proposed by the utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Fixed bracket; 2. Plate chain conveyor belt; 3. Distributor; 4. Guide; 5. Guide plate; 6. Conveyor bin; 7. Motor; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Bearing; 10. Feed plate; 11. Arc-shaped push plate; 12. Bracket 1; 13. Screw; 14. Handle; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Baffle plate; 17. Bracket 2; 18. Guide rod; 19. Limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment of a plate chain conveyor line for material distribution, comprising a fixed bracket 1, a plate chain conveyor belt 2 is provided on the top of the fixed bracket 1, a material distributor 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the plate chain conveyor belt 2, the workpiece is distributed and processed by the material distributor 3, and a guide 4 is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer wall of the plate chain conveyor belt 2, which controls the moving direction of the workpiece above the plate chain conveyor belt 2 by the guide 4, and a conveying bin 6 is provided in the middle of the plate chain conveyor belt 2, and a conveying assembly is provided inside the conveying bin 6 for controlling the conveying position and speed of the workpiece, and a guide assembly is provided on the outer wall of the conveying bin 6 for driving the workpiece to be transported out of the conveying bin 6;

[0026] The conveying assembly includes a motor 7, the outer wall of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the conveying bin 6, the output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 8, the bottom of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the bearing 9, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the feeding plate 10, and the starting motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 8 and the feeding plate 10 to rotate, so that the workpieces are evenly conveyed. In this process, the rotation of the rotating shaft 8 and the feeding plate 10 is stabilized by the bearing 9, and the distance between the workpieces is controlled by controlling the speed of the motor 7. The guide assembly includes a guide plate 5, the outer wall of the guide plate 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying bin 6, and one side of the outer wall of the conveying bin 6 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped pushing plate 11. The workpiece on one side of the plate chain conveyor belt 2 is conveyed to the feeding plate 10 inside the conveying bin 6 through the guide plate 5, and then the sorted workpiece is conveyed to the top of the plate chain conveyor belt 2 again by the arc-shaped pushing plate 11;

[0027] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4The outer wall of the plate chain conveyor belt 2 is fixedly connected to a bracket 12, and the top of the bracket 12 is threadedly connected to a screw rod 13. One end of the screw rod 13 is fixedly connected to a handle 14, and the other end of the screw rod 13 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 15. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected to a material baffle plate 16. A limiting assembly is provided on the outer wall of the plate chain conveyor belt 2, and the driving handle 14 rotates, thereby driving the screw rod 13 to rotate inside the bracket 12. Due to the threaded relationship between the screw rod 13 and the bracket 12, the rotating shaft 15 drives the material baffle plate 16 to move above the plate chain conveyor belt 2 with the rotation of the screw rod 13, thereby preventing the workpiece from falling. It can also control the range of motion of the workpiece and the limiting assembly. The bottom of the bracket 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plate chain conveyor belt 2, and the top of the bracket 17 is slidably connected to a guide rod 18. One end of the guide rod 18 is fixedly connected The baffle plate 16 is used to prevent the workpiece from falling off, and the outer wall of the guide plate 5 is arranged above the plate chain conveyor belt 2, and the guide plate 5 is used to guide the workpiece above the plate chain conveyor belt 2 to the inside of the conveying bin 6;

[0028] Working principle: When the plate chain conveyor line for material separation is needed, the workpiece is first conveyed by the plate chain conveyor belt 2. When the workpiece is conveyed to the middle of the plate chain conveyor belt 2, the workpiece is guided to the inside of the conveying bin 6 by the guide plate 5. At this time, the motor 7 is started to drive the rotating shaft 8 and the feeding plate 10 to rotate, so that the workpiece is continuously conveyed forward through the preset groove inside the feeding plate 10. When the workpiece is conveyed to the other side of the conveying bin 6 of the feeding plate 10, the workpiece is blocked by the arc-shaped pushing plate 11, so that the workpiece is conveyed to the top of the plate chain conveyor belt 2 along the arc surface of the arc-shaped pushing plate 11, so that the workpiece can be evenly conveyed to the middle of the plate chain conveyor belt 2. At the same time, by controlling the speed of the motor 7, the distance between the workpieces can also be adjusted. Then the guide 4 is started to guide the workpiece, and finally the material is separated by the divider 3;

[0029] In addition, the workpiece can be transported to both sides of the plate chain conveyor belt 2 through the divider 3. At this time, the driving handle 14 drives the screw rod 13 to slide inside the bracket 12, and then cooperates with the rotating shaft 15 to push the baffle plate 16 to slide above the plate chain conveyor belt 2, thereby controlling the distance between the baffle plate 16 and the divider 3 to prevent the workpiece from falling from the plate chain conveyor belt 2 due to external force. In this process, the movement of the baffle plate 16 drives the guide rod 18 to slide inside the bracket 2 17, thereby stabilizing the movement of the baffle plate 16.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plate chain conveyor line for material distribution, comprising a fixed bracket (1), characterized in that: A plate chain conveyor belt (2) is provided on the top of the fixed bracket (1), a material distributor (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the plate chain conveyor belt (2), a guide (4) is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer wall of the plate chain conveyor belt (2), a conveying bin (6) is provided in the middle of the plate chain conveyor belt (2), a conveying assembly is provided inside the conveying bin (6), and the conveying assembly is used to control the conveying position and speed of the workpiece, and a guide assembly is provided on the outer wall of the conveying bin (6), and the guide assembly is used to drive the workpiece to be conveyed out of the conveying bin (6); The conveying assembly comprises a motor (7), the outer wall of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to the interior of the conveying bin (6), the output end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (8), the bottom of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to a bearing (9), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to a feeding plate (10).

2. A plate chain conveyor line for material distribution according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly comprises a guide plate (5), the outer wall of the guide plate (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying bin (6), and an arc-shaped push plate (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the conveying bin (6).

3. The plate chain conveyor line for material distribution according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the plate chain conveyor belt (2) is fixedly connected to a bracket (12), the top of the bracket (12) is threadedly connected to a screw rod (13), one end of the screw rod (13) is fixedly connected to a handle (14), the other end of the screw rod (13) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (15), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to a material blocking plate (16), and the outer wall of the plate chain conveyor belt (2) is provided with a limiting component.

4. A plate chain conveyor line for material distribution according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting assembly includes a second bracket (17), the bottom of the second bracket (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plate chain conveyor belt (2), the top of the second bracket (17) is slidably connected to a guide rod (18), one end of the guide rod (18) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (19), and the other end of the guide rod (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle plate (16).

5. The plate chain conveyor line for material distribution according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the bearing (9) is fixedly connected to the inside of the conveying bin (6), and the bearing (9) is used to stabilize the rotation of the rotating shaft (8).

6. A plate chain conveyor line for material distribution according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the arc-shaped push plate (11) is slidably connected to the inside of the feeding plate (10), and the arc-shaped push plate (11) is used to guide the workpiece inside the fixed bracket (1) to the top of the plate chain conveyor belt (2).

7. The plate chain conveyor line for material distribution according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the material blocking plate (16) is slidably connected above the plate chain conveyor belt (2), and the material blocking plate (16) is used to prevent the workpiece from falling.

8. The plate chain conveyor line for material distribution according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the guide plate (5) is arranged above the plate chain conveyor belt (2), and the guide plate (5) is used to guide the workpiece above the plate chain conveyor belt (2) to the inside of the conveying bin (6).

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