Self-floating channel trash holding device

Through the design of the self-floating channel sewage interception device, arc sewage interception components and spiral conveyors are used to automatically intercept and transport floating objects, solving the problem of large amount of manual cleaning in the existing technology, adapting to the sewage interception needs of different river widths, and improving sewage interception efficiency and stability.

CN223189666UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05王涛
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422603058.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing channel pollution barrier devices require manual cleaning, which is very labor-intensive and is difficult to adapt to the pollution barrier needs of different river widths.

Method used

A self-floating channel dust blocking device is designed, using arc dust blocking components, mounting frames, wheels, drive motors and screw conveyors. The motor drives the mount and screw conveyors to move along the T-shaped guide rails, automatically intercept and transport floating objects, and use the combined structure of wire ropes and floats to adapt to different river channels to achieve rapid assembly and stable support.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic interception and transport of floating objects, reduces manual operation time, adapts to the pollution interception needs of different river widths, and improves the pollution interception efficiency and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of river trash holding, in particular to a self-floating type channel trash holding device which comprises a trash holding assembly which is integrally in an arc shape, limiting grooves are formed in the two sides of the top face of the trash holding assembly, and a mounting frame is arranged at the top of the trash holding assembly. The trash blocking device has the advantages that the trash blocking assembly is arranged, the two ends of the steel wire rope in the trash blocking assembly are installed on the river bank, floating objects on the river surface are blocked and intercepted, the mounting frame is arranged, the four wheels and the two driving motors are installed on the bottom face of the mounting frame, and the two driving motors are powered on to operate, so that the trash blocking device is convenient to use. The mounting frame and the spiral conveyor are driven to move in the length direction of the T-shaped guide rail, meanwhile, the spiral conveyor is powered on to operate, and floating objects on the water surface are conveyed into the flow guide groove and then enter the containing net bag to be temporarily stored, so that manual cleaning of the floating objects is replaced, the overall operation time is greatly shortened, and the working efficiency is improved. And the problems in the prior art are effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of river surface pollution interception, in particular to a self-floating channel pollution interception device. Background Art

[0002] A canal is a linear waterway or channel, artificial or natural, formed to transport, drain, or direct water. Canals are often used to bring water to farmland for irrigation, thereby meeting the water needs of crops.

[0003] Currently, because the environment around canals is often open, floating objects such as plastic bottles, plastic bags, leaves, and branches may be blown down by the wind or washed into the canals by water. To effectively intercept these floating pollutants and prevent them from entering farmland irrigation water, buoys are often installed in farmland canals to intercept floating impurities. Since self-floating buoys only have an interception effect, users need to use boats to clean up floating objects around the interception buoys later, which undoubtedly increases the user's workload. Based on this, a self-floating canal pollution interception device is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a self-floating channel pollution-blocking device, which effectively solves the deficiencies of the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an embodiment of one aspect of the present invention provides a self-floating channel pollution-blocking device, including an overall arc-shaped pollution-blocking component, and limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the top surface of the pollution-blocking component. A mounting frame is provided on the top of the pollution-blocking component, and wheels are installed at the four corners of its bottom surface. The four wheels are respectively connected to the inside of the two limiting grooves in a rolling manner. A driving motor is installed at the two corners of the bottom surface of the mounting frame, and the output ends of the two motors are respectively fixedly connected to the two wheels. A screw conveyor is installed on one side of the top surface of the mounting frame, and a guide groove is installed on the other side of the top surface of the mounting frame. A net bag is installed at the bottom end of the guide groove.

[0006] Preferably, from any of the above schemes, the pollution-blocking assembly includes a plurality of floats and two steel ropes, the two steel ropes completely pass through both sides of the plurality of floats, the end faces of the plurality of floats are dumbbell-shaped, and the first ends are smoothly connected. This scheme adopts a splicing method of multiple single floats, which is convenient for freely adding or reducing the number of floats according to the width of the river channel, so as to meet the pollution blocking needs of river water surfaces of different widths. At the same time, it adopts a dumbbell-shaped structure, which is convenient for having better stability and facilitating stable support of the mounting frame.

[0007] Preferably, any of the above schemes has three limiting holes at one end of the multiple floats, and a limiting column matching the limiting holes is provided at the other end of the multiple floats. By using this scheme, adjacent floats can be easily docked and connected. At the same time, after the multiple floats are connected, there will be no up and down movement between the end faces of adjacent floats, which facilitates the rolling of the four wheels along the inside of the limiting groove.

[0008] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that two hollow baffles and two wire rope clips are provided at both ends of the pollution-blocking assembly, and the four wire rope clips are respectively installed on the outer walls of the two wire ropes. By using this scheme, it is convenient to install the two hollow baffles at the end faces of multiple floats that are far away from each other, and lock them through the wire rope clips, thereby facilitating the assembly of multiple floats into an arc-shaped structure, and facilitating the stable support of the movement of the mounting frame.

[0009] Preferably, any of the above schemes is provided with a T-shaped guide rail installed in the middle of the top surface of the pollution-blocking assembly, and a limit bracket matching the T-shaped guide rail is installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the mounting frame. By using this scheme, it is convenient to limit the movement of the mounting frame. When large waves appear on the river surface, it can limit the mounting frame to prevent the mounting frame from accidentally slipping off the top surface of the pollution-blocking assembly.

[0010] Preferably, a feed basket is installed at the bottom end of the screw conveyor, and the two ends of the feed basket are trumpet-shaped. By using this scheme, floating objects on the water surface can be moved from the two end positions to the bottom end position of the screw conveyor, so that the mounting frame can run in both directions along the length direction of the pollution-blocking component, which is convenient for replacing manual cleaning of floating objects on the water surface.

[0011] The utility model has the following advantages:

[0012] 1. The self-floating channel pollution interception device is equipped with a pollution interception component. The two ends of the internal steel wire rope are installed on the river bank to block and intercept floating objects on the river surface. A mounting frame is provided, and four wheels and two drive motors are installed on the bottom surface. When the two drive motors are powered on, the mounting frame and the screw conveyor are driven to move along the length direction of the T-shaped guide rail. At the same time, the screw conveyor is powered on to convey floating objects on the water surface into the inside of the diversion trough and then into the inside of the net bag for temporary storage, thereby replacing manual cleaning of floating objects, greatly reducing the overall operation time, and effectively solving the problems existing in the existing technology.

[0013] 2. The self-floating channel pollution interception device is equipped with multiple floats, and three limit holes are opened at one end of each float. The other end is installed with a limit column, and then the multiple floats are smoothly connected at the first end, which is convenient for users to assemble quickly. By setting a hollow baffle and a wire rope buckle, it is convenient to lock and limit the ends of the multiple floats to ensure that the overall water surface of the river is completely intercepted.

[0014] 3. The self-floating channel sewage intercepting device is provided with a guide trough, which is placed at an angle to facilitate the diversion of floating objects, so that the floating objects enter the interior of the containing net bag. By providing a feed basket, the outer shape of both ends of which is trumpet-shaped, the mounting frame can move in both directions, and it is convenient for the floating objects to enter the bottom end of the screw conveyor, so that the spiral blades inside the screw conveyor rotate and transport the floating objects to the interior of the guide trough. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the buoy structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the entire utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting bracket of the utility model from a first perspective;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting bracket of the utility model from a second perspective;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the guide trough structure of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1-trash intercepting assembly, 101-float, 102-wire rope, 2-screw conveyor, 3-guide trough, 4-net bag, 5-mounting frame, 6-feeding basket, 7-T-shaped guide rail, 8-hollow baffle, 9-wire rope buckle, 10-limiting groove, 11-limiting hole, 12-limiting seat, 13-driving motor, 14-wheel, 15-limiting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following description.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, a self-floating channel pollution-blocking device includes a pollution-blocking component 1 that is overall arc-shaped, with limit grooves 10 provided on both sides of the top surface of the pollution-blocking component 1, a mounting frame 5 is provided on the top of the pollution-blocking component 1, and wheels 14 are installed at the four corners of its bottom surface, and the four wheels 14 are respectively connected to the inside of the two limit grooves 10 in a rolling manner, and a driving motor 13 is installed at the two corners of the bottom surface of the mounting frame 5, and the output ends of the two are fixedly connected to the two wheels 14 respectively, and a screw conveyor 2 is installed on one side of the top surface of the mounting frame 5 in an inclined upward direction, and a guide groove 3 is installed on the other side of the top surface of the mounting frame 5, and a net bag 4 is installed at the bottom end of the guide groove 3.

[0025] The pollution-blocking assembly 1 includes multiple buoys 101 and two steel ropes 102. The two steel ropes 102 completely pass through both sides of the multiple buoys 101. The end faces of the multiple buoys 101 are dumbbell-shaped and are smoothly connected at the first end. As an optional technical solution of the present invention, by adopting a splicing method of multiple single buoys 101, it is convenient to freely add or reduce the number of buoys 101 according to the width of the river channel, so as to meet the pollution blocking needs of river water surfaces of different widths. At the same time, it adopts a dumbbell-shaped structure, which is convenient for entering to have better stability and facilitates stable support of the mounting frame 5.

[0026] Three limiting holes 11 are provided at one end of the multiple pontoons 101, and limiting columns 15 that cooperate with the limiting holes 11 are provided at the other end of the multiple pontoons 101. As an optional technical solution of the present invention, this facilitates the docking connection of adjacent pontoons 101. At the same time, after the multiple pontoons 101 are connected, there will be no up and down movement between the adjacent pontoon end faces 101, which facilitates the rolling of the four wheels 14 along the inside of the limiting groove 10.

[0027] Two hollow baffles 8 and two wire rope buckles 9 are provided at both ends of the pollution-blocking component 1. The four wire rope buckles 9 are respectively installed on the outer walls of the two wire ropes 102. As an optional technical solution of the present invention, this makes it convenient to install the two hollow baffles 8 at the end faces of multiple buoys 101 that are far away from each other, and lock them through the wire rope buckles 9, thereby facilitating the assembly of multiple buoys 101 into an arc-shaped structure, which is convenient for stably supporting the movement of the mounting frame 5.

[0028] A T-shaped guide rail 7 is installed in the middle of the top surface of the pollution-blocking component 1, and a limit bracket 12 that cooperates with the T-shaped guide rail 7 is installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the mounting frame 5. As an optional technical solution of the present invention, this facilitates limiting the movement of the mounting frame 5. When large waves appear on the river surface, it can limit the mounting frame 5 to prevent the mounting frame 5 from accidentally slipping off the top surface of the pollution-blocking component 1.

[0029] A feed basket 6 is installed at the bottom end of the screw conveyor 2. The shapes of both ends of the feed basket 6 are trumpet-shaped. As an optional technical solution of the present invention, this makes it easier for floating objects on the water surface to move from the two ends to the bottom end of the screw conveyor 2, so that the mounting frame 5 can run in both directions along the length direction of the pollution-blocking component 1, which is convenient for replacing manual cleaning of floating objects on the water surface.

[0030] The self-floating channel pollution interception device requires the following steps when in use:

[0031] 1) When in use, a certain number of buoys 101 are installed outside the two steel cables 102 according to the width of the river surface;

[0032] 2) Place the mounting frame 5 on top of the dirt trap assembly 1 so that the four wheels 14 are placed inside the limiting grooves 10;

[0033] 3) The two drive motors 13 are powered on to drive the mounting frame 5 and the screw conveyor 2 to move along the length direction of the T-shaped guide rail 7;

[0034] 4) The floating objects enter the feed basket 6, and the screw conveyor 2 is powered on to move the floating objects on the water surface into the guide trough 3, and then into the inside of the containing net bag 4 for temporary storage.

[0035] In summary, when the user uses it, by setting up the pollution blocking component 1, the two ends of the steel wire rope 102 inside it are installed on the river bank to block and intercept floating objects on the river surface, and by setting up the mounting frame 5, four wheels 14 and two drive motors 13 are installed on the bottom surface. When the two drive motors 13 are powered on, the mounting frame 5 and the screw conveyor 2 are driven to move along the length direction of the T-shaped guide rail 7. At the same time, the screw conveyor 2 is powered on to convey the floating objects on the water surface to the inside of the guide trough 3, and then into the inside of the net bag 4 for temporary storage, thereby replacing manual cleaning of floating objects, greatly reducing the overall operation time, and effectively solving the problems existing in the prior art. Then, by setting up multiple buoys 101, and One end of the buoy is provided with three limiting holes 11, and the other end is provided with limiting columns 15, so that the buoys 101 can be smoothly docked at the first position, which is convenient for users to assemble quickly. By setting the hollow baffle 8 and the wire rope buckle 9, it is convenient to lock and limit the two ends of the buoys 101 to ensure that the river water surface is completely intercepted as a whole. Finally, by setting the diversion trough 3, it is tilted to facilitate the diversion of floating objects, so that the floating objects enter the interior of the net bag 4. By setting the feeding basket 6, the outer shape of both ends is trumpet-shaped, so that the mounting frame 5 can perform bidirectional movement, and it is convenient for the floating objects to enter the bottom end of the screw conveyor 2, so that the floating objects can be transported to the interior of the diversion trough 3 by the rotation of the spiral blades inside the screw conveyor 2.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A self-floating channel pollution interception device, characterized by: The utility model comprises a dirt-blocking component (1) which is in an arc shape as a whole, and limit grooves (10) are provided on both sides of the top surface of the dirt-blocking component (1), a mounting frame (5) is provided on the top of the dirt-blocking component (1), and wheels (14) are installed at the four corners of the bottom surface thereof, and the four wheels (14) are respectively connected to the inside of the two limit grooves (10) in a rolling manner, a driving motor (13) is installed at the two corners of the bottom surface of the mounting frame (5), and the output ends of the two motors are respectively fixedly connected to the two wheels (14), a screw conveyor (2) inclined upward is installed on one side of the top surface of the mounting frame (5), a guide groove (3) is installed on the other side of the top surface of the mounting frame (5), and a net bag (4) is installed at the bottom end of the guide groove (3).

2. A self-floating channel pollution interception device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pollution-blocking assembly (1) comprises a plurality of buoys (101) and two steel wire ropes (102), wherein the two steel wire ropes (102) completely penetrate both sides of the plurality of buoys (101), and the end faces of the plurality of buoys (101) are dumbbell-shaped and are smoothly connected at the first end.

3. The self-floating channel pollution intercepting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of each of the plurality of floats (101) is provided with three limiting holes (11), and the other end of each of the plurality of floats (101) is provided with a limiting column (15) that matches the limiting holes (11).

4. The self-floating channel pollution intercepting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two hollow baffles (8) and two steel wire rope buckles (9) are provided at both ends of the dirt-blocking assembly (1), and the four steel wire rope buckles (9) are respectively installed on the outer walls of the two steel wire ropes (102).

5. The self-floating channel pollution intercepting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A T-shaped guide rail (7) is installed in the middle of the top surface of the dirt-blocking assembly (1), and a limit clamping seat (12) that matches the T-shaped guide rail (7) is installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the mounting frame (5).

6. The self-floating channel pollution intercepting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A feeding basket (6) is installed at the bottom end of the screw conveyor (2), and both ends of the feeding basket (6) are trumpet-shaped.