Fabricated building insulation board

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of building insulation boards, and particularly relates to an assembly type building insulation board which comprises a first installation board. Through the arrangement of the splicing mechanism and the guiding connection of a guiding block and a guiding groove, the difficulty during splicing is reduced, the contact area between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate is increased, the existence of a splicing gap between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate is avoided, and the heat preservation performance of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate is improved; the caulking groove is filled by the metal strip, so that a gap between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate is beautified, the stability of connection between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate is improved, the stability of connection between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate and the wall surface is improved, tedious steps of constructors are avoided, and the construction efficiency is improved. The gap between the two heat preservation plates is filled and sealed, the workload and the working difficulty of constructors are reduced, and the installation efficiency of the constructors is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building insulation boards, in particular to an assembled building insulation board. Background Art

[0002] Building insulation board is a building material used for the exterior walls, roofs, floors and other parts of buildings. It is designed to provide thermal insulation and sound insulation to improve the energy efficiency and comfort of the building. It is usually made of insulating materials such as polystyrene, polyurethane, rock wool, glass fiber, flint stone, etc. These materials have low thermal conductivity and can effectively reduce heat conduction, thereby preventing the transfer of indoor and outdoor temperatures. In order to improve construction efficiency and quality, a prefabricated building insulation board will be used.

[0003] Prefabricated building insulation panels can be prefabricated in the factory and then quickly assembled on site to improve construction efficiency and quality. However, after two insulation panels are spliced together, gaps will be generated. In order to fill the gaps, construction workers need to first reserve gaps of specified sizes, then insert sponge strips, and then stick masking tape on the surface of the insulation panels. Finally, sealant is injected into the gaps to enhance the insulation effect of the insulation panels. After tedious operations, the gaps are sealed, which increases the difficulty and workload of the construction workers and reduces their installation efficiency. In addition, this splicing method is not convenient for increasing the connection stability between the two insulation panels due to the small number of connection surfaces between the two insulation panels. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, gaps will be generated after two insulation boards are spliced together. In order to fill the gaps, construction workers need to first reserve gaps of specified sizes, then insert sponge strips, and then stick masking tape on the surface of the insulation board. Finally, sealant is injected into the gaps to enhance the insulation effect of the insulation board. After tedious operations, the gaps are sealed, which increases the difficulty and workload of the construction workers and reduces their installation efficiency. In addition, this splicing method is not convenient for increasing the connection stability between the two insulation boards due to the small number of connection surfaces between the two insulation boards. The utility model proposes an assembled building insulation board.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: an assembled building insulation board, comprising a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate being slidably connected to one side of the first mounting plate, a splicing mechanism being provided on one side of the first mounting plate, and a pre-positioning mechanism being provided on the bottom of the first mounting plate;

[0006] The splicing mechanism includes a guide groove, the guide groove is provided on one side of the first mounting plate, a guide block is fixedly connected to one side of the second mounting plate, the surface of the guide block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the guide groove, the surface of the guide block is provided with a caulking groove, and the inner cavity of the caulking groove is in close contact with a metal strip;

[0007] The pre-positioning mechanism includes a support frame, which is slidably connected to the bottom of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, a protrusion is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame, and the surface of the protrusion is slidably connected to the inner walls of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, and a mounting block is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and a mounting hole is opened on the surface of the mounting block, and a bolt is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the mounting hole.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the metal strip is fixedly connected to a clamping block, one side of the support frame is provided with a clamping slot, and the surface of the clamping block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the clamping slot.

[0009] Preferably, a groove is provided at the bottom of the support frame, an inner cavity of the groove is threadedly connected to a screw, and a surface of the screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the block.

[0010] By providing a groove, a recessed space can be provided for the placement of the screws, ensuring that the top of the screw remains level with the support frame or is sunken into the inner cavity of the groove after being tightened, thereby avoiding unnecessary gaps in the installation of the insulation board;

[0011] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and two sides of the baffle are in close contact with one side of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the baffle is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, one side of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are both provided with a limiting groove, and the surface of the limiting plate is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove.

[0013] By providing the limiting plate and the limiting groove, when the first mounting plate is installed, the limiting groove on one side of the first mounting plate fits into the limiting plate, thereby temporarily limiting the first mounting plate, thereby increasing the limiting effect of the support frame on the first mounting plate and improving the stability of the first mounting plate after installation;

[0014] Preferably, a sponge strip is fixedly connected to the bottom of the metal strip, and the surface of the sponge strip is in close contact with the inner wall of the caulking groove.

[0015] Preferably, a gasket is provided on the surface of the bolt, and the gasket is made of rubber material.

[0016] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0017] 1. The utility model provides a splicing mechanism and a guiding connection between the guide block and the guide groove, thereby reducing the difficulty of assembly, increasing the contact area between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, avoiding the existence of a splicing gap between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, and improving the thermal insulation of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate. The metal strip fills the caulking groove, thereby beautifying the gap between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate and increasing the stability of the connection between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, avoiding the construction workers from having to go through tedious steps to fill and seal the gap between the two insulation boards, reducing the workload and difficulty of the construction workers, and improving the installation efficiency of the construction workers.

[0018] 2. The present invention provides a pre-positioning mechanism, which can locate the positions of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate by pre-installing the rear support frame, and support their bottoms during installation, thereby avoiding the need for construction workers to manually align the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate by holding them by hand, reducing the work difficulty of construction workers, and increasing the accuracy and convenience of positioning the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate during installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the assembled building insulation board of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the splicing mechanism of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the pre-positioning mechanism of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is an exploded perspective diagram of the clamping block and the clamping slot, the groove and the screw of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is an exploded three-dimensional schematic diagram of the baffle, the limiting plate and the limiting groove of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1. First mounting plate; 2. Second mounting plate; 3. Splicing mechanism; 301. Guide groove; 302. Guide block; 303. Caulking groove; 304. Metal strip; 4. Pre-positioning mechanism; 401. Support frame; 402. Bump; 403. Mounting block; 404. Mounting hole; 405. Bolt; 5. Block; 6. Slot; 7. Groove; 8. Screw; 9. Baffle; 10. Limiting plate; 11. Limiting groove; 12. Sponge strip; 13. Gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 To further explain this application,

[0028] The embodiment of the present application discloses an assembled building insulation board. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 An assembled building insulation board includes a first mounting plate 1, a second mounting plate 2 is slidably connected to one side of the first mounting plate 1, a splicing mechanism 3 is provided on one side of the first mounting plate 1, and a pre-positioning mechanism 4 is provided on the bottom of the first mounting plate 1;

[0029] The splicing mechanism 3 includes a guide groove 301, which is provided on one side of the first mounting plate 1. A guide block 302 is fixedly connected to one side of the second mounting plate 2. The surface of the guide block 302 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the guide groove 301. A caulking groove 303 is provided on the surface of the guide block 302. The inner cavity of the caulking groove 303 is in close contact with a metal strip 304.

[0030] The pre-positioning mechanism 4 includes a support frame 401, which is slidably connected to the bottom of the first mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate 2. A protrusion 402 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 401, and the surface of the protrusion 402 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate 2. A mounting block 403 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 401, and a mounting hole 404 is opened on the surface of the mounting block 403. The inner cavity of the mounting hole 404 is threadedly connected to a bolt 405.

[0031] Reference Figure 4One end of the metal strip 304 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 5, and a clamping slot 6 is provided on one side of the support frame 401. The surface of the clamping block 5 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the clamping slot 6. By setting the clamping block 5 and the clamping slot 6, the construction personnel embed the clamping block 5 into the inner cavity of the clamping slot 6, thereby increasing the contact area between the metal strip 304 and the support frame 401, thereby realizing temporary position limitation of the metal strip 304;

[0032] Reference Figure 4 A groove 7 is provided at the bottom of the support frame 401, and a screw 8 is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the groove 7. The surface of the screw 8 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the block 5. By providing the groove 7, a recessed space can be provided for the placement of the screw 8, ensuring that the top of the screw 8 after tightening is kept level with the support frame 401 or sunken into the inner cavity of the groove 7, thereby avoiding unnecessary gaps between the first mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate 2 due to the protrusion of the screw 8 after installation;

[0033] Reference Figure 5 The top of the support frame 401 is fixedly connected with a baffle 9, and both sides of the baffle 9 are in close contact with one side of the first mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate 2. By setting the baffle 9, the installation position of the first mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate 2 on the top of the support frame 401 can be limited, ensuring that the center line of the joint of the first mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate 2 is aligned with the center line of the card slot 6, ensuring that when the metal strip 304 is installed, the card block 5 on its surface can be accurately embedded in the card slot 6;

[0034] Reference Figure 5 , one side of the baffle 9 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 10, and one side of the first mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate 2 are both provided with a limiting groove 11, and the surface of the limiting plate 10 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove 11. By setting the limiting plate 10 and the limiting groove 11, when the first mounting plate 1 is installed, the limiting groove 11 on one side of the first mounting plate 1 is embedded with the limiting plate 10, so that the first mounting plate 1 can be temporarily limited, and the limiting property of the support frame 401 on the first mounting plate 1 is increased, thereby increasing the stability of the first mounting plate 1 after installation;

[0035] Reference Figure 2 The bottom of the metal strip 304 is fixedly connected with a sponge strip 12. The surface of the sponge strip 12 is in close contact with the inner wall of the caulking groove 303. By providing the sponge strip 12, the inner cavity of the caulking groove 303 can be filled and the heat preservation of the inner cavity of the caulking groove 303 can be increased, thereby increasing the heat preservation of the first mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate 2 after installation.

[0036] Reference Figure 3The surface of the bolt 405 is sleeved with a gasket 13, which is made of rubber. By providing the gasket 13, the friction between the bolt 405 and the mounting block 403 can be increased, thereby increasing the fastening force and ensuring the stability of the connection. It can also disperse the pressure exerted by the bolt 405 on the mounting block 403, preventing excessive local stress, and helping to reduce loosening and deformation. By using rubber material, the cost can be reduced because the rubber material is inexpensive.

[0037] Working principle: Before installing the first mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate 2, the construction workers first plan the layout of the wall with lines. After the lines are completed, the construction workers fix the support frame 401 to the wall. First, align the mounting hole 404 with the horizontal line, mark it with a marker, and then punch. After the punching is completed, the expansion tube is embedded in the hole. Then the support frame 401 is attached to the wall so that the mounting hole 404 on the surface of the mounting block 403 is aligned with the punched hole. After the surface of the bolt 405 is covered with the gasket 13, it is passed through the mounting hole 404 and connected with the inner cavity of the expansion tube by thread. The support frame 401 is fixed to the wall in sequence. 01 are fixed by the four mounting blocks 403 on the support frame 401, thereby realizing the installation of the support frame 401. After the support frame 401 is fixed to the wall, after applying adhesive on the back of the first mounting plate 1, the limiting groove 11 on one side of the first mounting plate 1 is aligned with the limiting plate 10 and engaged with the limiting plate 10, thereby realizing the temporary positioning of the first mounting plate 1, and then the guide block 302 on the side of the second mounting plate 2 coated with adhesive is embedded in the guide groove 301 on the side of the first mounting plate 1, and the limiting groove 11 on the side of the second mounting plate 2 is aligned and embedded with the limiting plate 10, and the second mounting plate 2 is pushed toward the direction of the first mounting plate 1 until the second The bottom of the mounting plate 2 fits tightly with the top of the support frame 401, and the guide block 302 is completely embedded in the guide groove 301. The construction personnel embed the metal strip 304 into the caulking groove 303, and embed the block 5 at one end of the metal strip 304 into the slot 6, and then tighten the screw 8 to form a fixation between the support frame 401 and the block 5. After the first mounting plate 1 and the support frame 401 on the top of the second mounting plate 2 are installed, the block 5 at the other end of the metal strip 304 is fixed in the same way, thereby reducing the difficulty of assembly through the guiding connection between the guide block 302 and the guide groove 301 and increasing the first The contact area between the mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate 2 avoids the existence of a splicing gap between the first mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate 2, thereby improving the thermal insulation of the first mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate 2. The metal strip 304 fills the caulking groove 303, thereby beautifying the gap between the first mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate 2 while increasing the stability of the connection between the first mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate 2, avoiding the construction workers from going through tedious steps to fill and seal the gap between the two insulation boards, reducing the workload and difficulty of the construction workers, and improving the installation efficiency of the construction workers.

[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims

1. An assembled building insulation board, characterized by: It comprises a first mounting plate (1), one side of the first mounting plate (1) is slidably connected to a second mounting plate (2), one side of the first mounting plate (1) is provided with a splicing mechanism (3), and the bottom of the first mounting plate (1) is provided with a pre-positioning mechanism (4); The splicing mechanism (3) comprises a guide groove (301), the guide groove (301) is provided on one side of the first mounting plate (1), a guide block (302) is fixedly connected to one side of the second mounting plate (2), the surface of the guide block (302) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the guide groove (301), a caulking groove (303) is provided on the surface of the guide block (302), and the inner cavity of the caulking groove (303) is in close contact with a metal strip (304); The pre-positioning mechanism (4) comprises a support frame (401), the support frame (401) is slidably connected to the bottom of the first mounting plate (1) and the second mounting plate (2), a protrusion (402) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (401), the surface of the protrusion (402) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first mounting plate (1) and the second mounting plate (2), the top of the support frame (401) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (403), a mounting hole (404) is provided on the surface of the mounting block (403), and a bolt (405) is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the mounting hole (404).

2. The assembled building insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the metal strip (304) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (5), one side of the support frame (401) is provided with a clamping slot (6), and the surface of the clamping block (5) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the clamping slot (6).

3. The assembled building insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (7) is provided at the bottom of the support frame (401), and a screw (8) is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the groove (7), and the surface of the screw (8) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the block (5).

4. The assembled building insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (401), and both sides of the baffle (9) are in close contact with one side of the first mounting plate (1) and the second mounting plate (2).

5. The assembled building insulation board according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the baffle (9) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (10), one side of each of the first mounting plate (1) and the second mounting plate (2) is provided with a limiting groove (11), and the surface of the limiting plate (10) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove (11).

6. The assembled building insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the metal strip (304) is fixedly connected to a sponge strip (12), and the surface of the sponge strip (12) is in close contact with the inner wall of the caulking groove (303).

7. The assembled building insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gasket (13) is sleeved on the surface of the bolt (405), and the gasket (13) is made of rubber material.

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