Waterproof structure of waterproof surface of parapet wall

By using protective panels and bent layers to clamp the main body of the daughter wall at the water surface of the daughter wall, combining sealing materials and corrosion-resistant coating, the problem of rainwater seepage caused by cracking of the mortar protective layer is solved, and the waterproof effect of the daughter wall is improved.

CN223189929UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05ZHUHAI PLANNING&DESIGNING INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422038364.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-21
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The mortar protective layer on the water surface of the daughter wall is easily cracked by thermal expansion and contraction, causing rainwater to seep into the installation trough and reduce the waterproof effect.

Method used

The protective plate is used to clamp the main body of the daughter wall with the bending layer. The protective plate is fixed at the top of the waterproof coil and is wrapped in the intersection of the bending layer to prevent rainwater from entering. The installation groove is filled with sealing material, and the corrosion-resistant coating and raised layer are used to enhance the connection stability.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent rainwater from seeping into the installation groove when the mortar protective layer cracks, improve the waterproof performance of the daughter wall, and adapt to the daughter wall installation needs of different heights and widths.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223189929U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waterproof structure of a water flooding surface of a parapet wall, which belongs to the technical field of the water flooding surface structure of the parapet wall and comprises a parapet wall main body, the parapet wall main body is arranged at the edge of a roof along the vertical direction, and a mounting groove is formed in the inner side of the parapet wall main body; the waterproof coiled material is laid on the roof and the parapet wall main body, and the top end of the waterproof coiled material extends into the mounting groove along the parapet wall main body; the protection assembly is installed on the parapet wall body and comprises an L-shaped protection plate, the top end of the protection plate is bent downwards to form a bent layer, the bent layer is used for tightly buckling the protection plate on the parapet wall body, a groove is formed in the side, close to the parapet wall body, of the lower end of the protection plate, and the groove is used for containing a waterproof coiled material; the mortar protection layer is laid on the side, away from the parapet wall body, of the protection plate and the waterproof coiled material.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of parapet wall flashing surface structures, in particular to a parapet wall flashing surface waterproof structure. Background Art

[0002] The parapet, also known as the eaves wall, is a low wall around the roof of a building. Its main function is to maintain safety. With the development of construction projects, in order to make the roof waterproof structure more stable and reduce the occurrence of cracks at the intersection between the roof and the parapet, the roof waterproof layer is usually extended to continuously cover the intersection with the parapet and the vertical surface. This waterproof treatment is called parapet flashing, and the vertical surface between the parapet and the roof is also called the flashing surface.

[0003] The general flashing treatment is to open a groove on the side wall of the parapet flashing surface, then glue half of the waterproof membrane to the roof and the other half to the intersection of the roof and the parapet, extend the waterproof membrane to the groove on the vertical surface of the parapet, fill the groove with sealing material, and then apply a mortar layer on the outer layer.

[0004] However, when the parapet is subject to external temperature differences, it will expand and contract with temperature. Since the groove part lacks a wall, the force it bears is inconsistent with that of other parts. Therefore, the mortar layer in the groove part on the flashing surface of the parapet will have irregular horizontal cracks, causing rainwater to penetrate through the groove part, thereby reducing the waterproof effect of the parapet. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes a parapet wall flashing waterproof structure, which can prevent rainwater from seeping into the installation groove when the mortar protective layer cracks.

[0006] According to the embodiment of the utility model, the parapet flooding waterproof structure includes: a parapet main body, which is arranged at the edge of the roof in the vertical direction, and an installation groove is provided on the inner side of the parapet main body; a waterproof membrane, which is laid on the roof and the parapet main body, and the top of the waterproof membrane extends along the parapet main body to the inside of the installation groove; a protective component, which is installed on the parapet main body, and the protective component includes a protective plate, which is L-shaped, and the top of the protective plate is bent downward to form a bending layer, which is used to tightly buckle the protective plate on the parapet main body, and a groove is provided on the side of the lower end of the protective plate close to the parapet main body, and the groove is used to accommodate the waterproof membrane; a mortar protective layer, which is laid on the side of the protective plate away from the parapet main body and on the waterproof membrane.

[0007] The parapet flooding waterproof structure according to the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: the parapet body is clamped by the protective plate and the bending layer, the protective plate is fixed in a position covering the top of the waterproof membrane, and the protective plate and the bending layer cooperate to wrap the intersection of the parapet body and the waterproof membrane to prevent rainwater from entering, and to avoid rainwater from seeping into the installation groove when the mortar protective layer cracks.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the surface of the protective plate is provided with a corrosion-resistant coating.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the interior of the installation groove is filled with sealing material.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of raised layers are fixedly connected to the side walls of the protective plate, and friction lines are provided on the surfaces of the raised layers. The raised layers are used to reinforce the mortar protective layer.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the protective plate includes an upper plate body and a lower plate body, which are slidably connected and move closer to and farther from each other to adapt to parapet bodies of different heights.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a sliding groove is provided on the top of the protective plate toward one end of the bending layer, and one end of the bending layer is slidably installed inside the sliding groove.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a sealing layer is provided between the bending layer and the slide groove.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, there is a convex threaded hole on the bending layer, and a corresponding threaded groove is opened inside the slide groove. A fastening bolt is inserted into the threaded hole, and the fastening bolt is threadedly connected to the threaded groove. The fastening bolt clamps the parapet body between the bending layer and the protective plate.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a waterproof plug is threadedly connected to the opening of the threaded hole.

[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a parapet wall flashing waterproof structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Side view of;

[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Structural diagram from another perspective;

[0021] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle protection component;

[0022] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the decomposition of the middle protective plate and bending layer.

[0023] Reference numerals:

[0024] Roof 1; parapet body 2; installation groove 3; waterproof membrane 4; protective assembly 5; protective plate 51; bending layer 52; groove 53; raised layer 54; slide 55; sealing layer 56; threaded hole 57; threaded groove 58; fastening bolt 59; upper plate 511; lower plate 512; mortar protective layer 6; waterproof plug 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "many" means more than two, "greater than," "less than," and "exceed" are understood to exclude the number itself, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the number itself. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is solely for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, implicitly specifying the number of the indicated technical features, or implicitly specifying the order of the indicated technical features.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, and connecting should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0029] refer to Figures 1 to 5The parapet wall flashing waterproof structure according to the embodiment of the utility model is described.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the parapet flooding waterproof structure of an embodiment of the present invention includes: a parapet main body 2, the parapet main body 2 is arranged at the edge of the roof 1 in the vertical direction, and an installation groove 3 is opened on the inner side of the parapet main body 2; a waterproof membrane 4, the waterproof membrane 4 is laid on the roof 1 and the parapet main body 2, and the top of the waterproof membrane 4 extends along the parapet main body 2 to the inside of the installation groove 3; a protective component 5, the protective component is installed on the parapet main body 2, the protective component 5 includes a protective plate 51, the protective plate 51 is L-shaped, and the top of the protective plate 51 is bent downward to form a bending layer 52, the bending layer 52 is used to tightly buckle the protective plate 51 on the parapet main body 2, and a groove 53 is opened on the side of the lower end of the protective plate 51 close to the parapet main body 2, and the groove 53 is used to accommodate the waterproof membrane 4; a mortar protective layer 6, the mortar protective layer 6 is laid on the side of the protective plate away from the parapet main body 2 and on the waterproof membrane 4.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, during installation, the waterproof membrane 4 is bonded to the roof 1 and extended into the installation groove 3, the sealing material is filled in the installation groove 3, the protective plate 51 is installed on the parapet main body 2 and pressed against the waterproof membrane 4, and then the protective plate 51 is fixed by passing through the hole position of the parapet main body 2 through the through-wall bolt, and then a mortar protective layer 6 is laid on the protective plate 51 and the waterproof membrane 4, and the intersection side of the parapet main body 2 and the waterproof membrane 4 is wrapped by the cooperation of the bending layer 52 of the protective plate 51 to block it and prevent rainwater from entering, thereby completely avoiding rainwater from seeping into the installation groove 3 when the mortar protective layer 6 cracks.

[0032] The surface of the protective plate 51 is provided with a corrosion-resistant coating to improve its corrosion resistance. The protective plate 51 can be made of stainless steel to avoid rust.

[0033] The interior of the installation groove 3 is filled with a sealing material, and the sealing material is a sealant.

[0034] The side walls of the protective plate 51 are fixedly connected with a number of raised layers 54 , which are arranged horizontally or inclined, and the surfaces of the raised layers 54 are provided with friction lines, which enhance the tightness of the connection between the protective plate 51 and the mortar protective layer 6 .

[0035] In some other specific embodiments of the present invention, the protective plate 51 includes an L-shaped upper plate body 511 and a lower plate body 512, and the upper plate body 511 and the lower plate body 512 are slidingly connected. The length of the upper plate body 511 and the lower plate body 512 can be adjusted according to the height of the parapet body 2, and is suitable for the installation requirements of various parapet bodies 2.

[0036] A sliding groove 55 is provided at one end of the top of the protection plate 51 facing the bending layer 52 , and one end of the bending layer 52 is slidably mounted inside the sliding groove 55 .

[0037] A sealing layer 56 is installed on the top of the end of the bending layer 52 opposite to the protective plate 51. The sealing layer 56 is made of sealant or a sealing strip.

[0038] A convex threaded hole 57 is provided on the surface of the bending layer 52, and a threaded groove 58 is provided inside the slide groove 55 at a position corresponding to the threaded hole 57. A fastening bolt 59 is inserted into the threaded hole 57, and the fastening bolt 59 is threadedly connected to the threaded groove 58. Through the slidable bending layer 52, the distance between the bending layer 52 and the protective plate 51 can be adjusted according to the width of the parapet main body 2, which is suitable for the installation requirements of various parapet main bodies 2. After the bending layer 52 is adjusted, the bending layer 52 is fixed by connecting it with the protective plate 51 through the fastening bolt 59.

[0039] A waterproof plug 7 is threadedly connected to the opening of the threaded hole 57 , and the threaded hole 57 is sealed by the waterproof plug 7 to prevent rainwater from entering and corroding the fastening bolt 59 .

[0040] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, during installation, the waterproof membrane 4 is bonded to the roof 1 and extended into the installation groove 3, the sealing material is filled in the installation groove 3, the protective plate 51 is installed on the parapet main body 2 and pressed against the waterproof membrane 4, and then the protective plate 51 is fixed by passing through the hole position of the parapet main body 2 through the through-wall bolt, and then a mortar protective layer 6 is laid on the protective plate 51 and the waterproof membrane 4, and the intersection side of the parapet main body 2 and the waterproof membrane 4 is wrapped by the cooperation of the bending layer 52 of the protective plate 51 to block it and prevent rainwater from entering, thereby completely avoiding rainwater from seeping into the installation groove 3 when the mortar protective layer 6 cracks. The length of the upper plate 511 and the lower plate 512 can be adjusted according to the height of the parapet body 2, and through the sliding bending layer 52, the distance between the bending layer 52 and the protective plate 51 can be adjusted according to the width of the parapet body 2, which is suitable for the installation requirements of various parapet bodies 2. After the bending layer 52 is adjusted, the bending layer 52 is fixed by fastening the bolts 59 through the bending layer 52 and connecting it to the protective plate 51.

[0041] Therefore, the parapet main body 2 is clamped by the protective plate 51 and the bending layer 52, and the protective plate 51 is fixed in a position covering the top of the waterproof membrane 4. The protective plate 51 and the bending layer 52 cooperate to wrap the intersection of the parapet main body 2 and the waterproof membrane 4 to prevent rainwater from entering, and to avoid rainwater from seeping into the installation groove 3 when the mortar protective layer 6 cracks.

[0042] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A parapet wall flashing waterproof structure, characterized in that: include: The parapet wall body is arranged on the edge of the roof in the vertical direction, and an installation groove is opened on the inner side of the parapet wall body; Waterproof membrane, which is laid on the roof and parapet wall, with the top of the membrane extending along the parapet wall to the inside of the installation groove; A protective assembly is installed on the parapet wall body. The protective assembly includes a protective plate. The protective plate is L-shaped. The top of the protective plate is bent downward to form a bending layer. The bending layer is used to fasten the protective plate to the parapet wall body. A groove is opened on the side of the lower end of the protective plate close to the parapet wall body. The groove is used to accommodate the waterproof membrane. Mortar protective layer: The mortar protective layer is laid on the side of the protective plate away from the parapet body and on the waterproof membrane.

2. The parapet wall flashing waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the protective plate is provided with a corrosion-resistant coating.

3. The parapet wall flashing waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the mounting groove is filled with a sealing material.

4. The parapet wall flashing waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side walls of the protective plate are fixedly connected with a number of raised layers, the surfaces of which are provided with friction lines, and the raised layers are used to reinforce the mortar protective layer.

5. The parapet wall flashing waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective plate includes an upper plate body and a lower plate body, which are slidably connected to each other. The upper plate body and the lower plate body move closer to and farther away from each other to adapt to parapet walls of different heights.

6. The parapet wall flashing waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided on the top of the protective plate toward one end of the bending layer, and one end of the bending layer is slidably installed inside the sliding groove.

7. The parapet wall flashing waterproof structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sealing layer is provided between the bending layer and the slide groove.

8. The parapet wall flashing waterproof structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: There is a convex threaded hole on the bending layer, and a corresponding threaded groove is opened inside the slide. A fastening bolt is inserted into the threaded hole. The fastening bolt is threadedly connected to the threaded groove. The fastening bolt clamps the parapet body between the bending layer and the protective plate.

9. The parapet wall flashing waterproof structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: A waterproof plug is threadedly connected at the orifice of the threaded hole.