Raw material drying device
By designing a raw material drying device for rotating hollow trays and stirring pipes, the problem of uneven heating of chemical raw materials is solved, and a more efficient drying effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422473302.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing chemical raw material drying method causes uneven heating of the lower raw material, reducing the drying effect.
A raw material drying device including a hollow tray and a stirring tube is designed. The hollow tray and a stirring tube are driven by a motor to rotate, and hot air is sprayed from the outlet pipe into the interior and bottom of the chemical raw materials to ensure uniform contact.
The drying efficiency and effect of chemical raw materials are improved, making the chemical raw materials more in contact with hot air.
Smart Images

Figure CN223192024U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of raw material drying, in particular to a raw material drying device. Background Art
[0002] Chemical raw materials are the raw materials used to produce chemical products. They undergo a series of chemical or physical processes to transform them into final chemicals or finished products. These raw materials can be divided into organic and inorganic chemicals, covering a variety of elements and compounds.
[0003] Most existing chemical raw materials are in the form of granules or powders, and these raw materials need to be dried before further processing. The existing drying method for chemical raw materials is mostly to place the chemical raw materials on a conveyor belt to drive it to move while blowing hot air to dry the chemical raw materials. This drying method will cause the lower layer of chemical raw materials to be heated unevenly, thereby reducing the drying effect of the chemical raw materials. Therefore, a raw material drying device is urgently needed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a raw material drying device to solve the problems raised in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a raw material drying device, comprising a bottom plate and a drying cylinder for drying chemical raw materials, the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a base, the drying cylinder is connected and installed on the top surface of the base, a circular groove is provided on the top surface of the base, a hollow disk is rotatably installed in the circular groove, a connecting pipe is connected on the top surface of the hollow disk, a plurality of stirring tubes are fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting pipe, a plurality of air outlet pipes for drying chemical raw materials are connected and installed on the top surface of the hollow disk and the outer wall of the stirring tube, a motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the circular groove, and a rotating tube is fixedly connected between the rotating shaft of the motor and the hollow disk, a sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating tube, a plurality of air inlet holes are provided on the outer wall of the rotating tube, and the air inlet holes are located at the sleeve joint;
[0006] A heating device and a fan are fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate, and a pipeline is connected between the fan and the heating device. The air outlet of the fan is fixedly connected to an air supply pipe, and the end of the air supply pipe extends into the circular groove and is connected to the sleeve.
[0007] Preferably, two arc-shaped blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the hollow disk, and an annular groove is provided at the bottom of the circular groove.
[0008] Preferably, the two arc-shaped blocks fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow disk are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the annular groove opened at the bottom of the circular groove.
[0009] Preferably, a one-way valve is fixedly installed inside the air outlet pipe.
[0010] Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the hollow disk, and the outer wall of the sealing ring is slidably fitted on the inner wall of the circular groove.
[0011] Preferably, a bearing and a sealing ring are symmetrically installed between the inner wall of the sleeve and the outer wall of the rotating tube.
[0012] Preferably, an exhaust hole is provided on the side wall of the drying cylinder, and a barrier net is fixedly connected to the exhaust hole.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:
[0014] The raw material drying device puts the chemical raw materials into the drying cylinder, starts the heating device to heat the air, and then inputs the hot air into the casing through the fan. Then, the hot air enters the rotating tube and the hollow disk through the air inlet hole opened on the rotating tube, and is sprayed into the chemical raw materials in the drying cylinder through the air outlet pipe opened on the top surface of the hollow disk and the stirring tube, thereby directly spraying the hot air into the interior and bottom of the chemical raw materials.
[0015] This raw material drying device starts a motor to drive the hollow disc and stirring tube to rotate, spraying hot air into the chemical raw materials while rotating, thereby ensuring more uniform contact between the chemical raw materials and the hot air. Compared with existing technologies, this device can ensure more complete contact between the chemical raw materials and the hot air, thereby effectively improving the drying efficiency and effect of the chemical raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the drying cylinder, base, and hollow plate in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the hollow disk and the arc-shaped block in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a planar cross-sectional view of the sleeve and the rotating tube in the utility model.
[0021] Description of reference numerals:
[0022] In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Base; 3. Drying cylinder; 5. Circular groove; 6. Hollow plate; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Stirring pipe; 9. Exhaust pipe; 10. Motor; 11. Rotating pipe; 12. Casing; 13. Heating device; 14. Fan; 15. Air supply pipe; 16. Arc block; 17. One-way valve; 18. Sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, certain technical features known in the art are not described to avoid confusion with the present invention.
[0024] Unless otherwise defined, the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside involved in this document are based on the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside shown in the figures of the present invention, and are explained here together.
[0025] The connection method can be bonding, welding, bolt connection, etc., which shall be based on actual needs.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 The main structure of a raw material drying device shown in the figure is a bottom plate 1 and a drying cylinder 3 for drying chemical raw materials. The top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to the base 2. The drying cylinder 3 is connected and mounted on the top surface of the base 2. The drying cylinder 3 is open at the lower end, and the lower opening of the drying cylinder 3 is connected and sealed to the top surface of the base 2.
[0027] A circular groove 5 is provided on the top surface of the base 2, in which a hollow disk 6 is rotatably mounted. A connecting pipe 7 is provided on the top surface of the hollow disk 6. A plurality of stirring tubes 8 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting pipe 7. The lower end of the connecting pipe 7 is located at the center of the top surface of the hollow disk 6, and the rotation of the hollow disk 6 will drive the connecting pipe 7 to rotate synchronously.
[0028] The top surface of the hollow disk 6 and the outer wall of the stirring tube 8 are connected to and installed with a plurality of air outlet pipes 9 for drying chemical raw materials. A motor 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the circular groove 5, and a rotating tube 11 is fixedly connected between the rotating shaft of the motor 10 and the hollow disk 6. The motor 10 drives the rotating tube 11 fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft and the hollow disk 6 and the stirring tube 8 connected to the rotating tube 11 to rotate, thereby spraying hot air to the bottom of the chemical raw material through the hollow disk 6, and at the same time spraying hot air to the inside of the chemical raw material through the stirring tube 8 and rotating, thereby accelerating the drying efficiency of the chemical raw material;
[0029] The outer wall of the rotating tube 11 is rotatably sleeved with a sleeve 12. A plurality of air inlet holes are opened on the outer wall of the rotating tube 11, and the air inlet holes are located at the sleeve connection of the sleeve 12. Bearings and sealing rings are symmetrically installed between the inner wall of the sleeve 12 and the outer wall of the rotating tube 11. Thanks to the bearings and sealing rings installed between the inner wall of the sleeve 12 and the outer wall of the rotating tube 11, and the sealing rings are located on the outside of the bearings, the rotating tube 11 can rotate in the sleeve 12 without air leakage at the connection between the sleeve 12 and the rotating tube 11.
[0030] A heating device 13 and a fan 14 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate 1, and a pipeline is connected between the fan 14 and the heating device 13. The air outlet of the fan 14 is fixedly connected to the air supply pipe 15, and the end of the air supply pipe 15 extends into the circular groove 5 and is connected to the sleeve 12. When the fan 14 is started, the hot air in the heating device 13 is sucked into the interior of the air supply pipe 15 through the fan 14, and then the air is passed into the interior of the sleeve 12 that is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating tube 11 through the air supply pipe 15.
[0031] Two arc blocks 16 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the hollow disk 6, and an annular groove is provided at the bottom of the circular groove 5. The two arc blocks 16 fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow disk 6 are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the annular groove opened at the bottom of the circular groove 5. Thanks to the two arc blocks 16 fixedly connected to the lower end of the hollow disk 6 being respectively slidably connected to the inside of the annular groove opened at the bottom of the circular groove 5, the rotation direction of the hollow disk 6 can be effectively limited, and the stability of the hollow disk 6 during rotation can be further improved.
[0032] A one-way valve 17 is fixedly installed inside the air outlet pipe 9. Thanks to the setting of the one-way valve 17, it can effectively prevent the granular or powdered chemical raw materials inside the drying cylinder 3 from entering the hollow disk 6 or the stirring tube 8 through the air outlet pipe 9.
[0033] A sealing ring 18 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the hollow disk 6, and the outer wall of the sealing ring 18 slides and fits against the inner wall of the circular groove 5. The sealing ring 18 can form a seal between the outer wall of the hollow disk 6 and the inner wall of the circular groove 5 without affecting the rotation of the hollow disk 6, thereby preventing chemical raw materials from entering the interior of the circular groove 5 through the gap between the hollow disk 6 and the circular groove 5.
[0034] An exhaust hole is provided on the side wall of the drying cylinder 3, and a barrier net is fixedly connected to the exhaust hole. The exhaust hole and the barrier net can discharge the wet air in the drying cylinder 3 while preventing the chemical raw materials from being discharged from the drying cylinder 3.
[0035] How it works
[0036] When the raw material drying device is used, first open the feed pipe on the top surface of the drying cylinder 3 and put the chemical raw materials into the drying cylinder 3, then start the heating device 13, and suck the air into the interior thereof through the heating device 13 and heat it, then start the fan 14, and suck the hot air in the heating device 13 into the interior of the air delivery pipe 15 through the fan 14, and then pass the air into the interior of the sleeve 12 that is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating tube 11 through the air delivery pipe 15. At this time, thanks to the air inlet hole opened on the side wall of the rotating tube 11, and the air inlet hole is located at the sleeve of the sleeve 12, the air will enter the rotating tube through the air inlet hole. 11, and then the processed air is passed into the hollow disk 6, the connecting pipe 7 and the stirring tube 8 through the rotating pipe 11, and then ejected into the interior of the chemical raw material through the top surface of the hollow disk 6 and the air outlet pipe 9 fixedly connected to the stirring tube 8. At this time, the motor 10 is started, and the rotating tube 11 fixedly connected to the end of its rotating shaft and the hollow disk 6 and the stirring tube 8 connected to the rotating tube 11 are driven by the motor 10 to rotate, so that the hot air is sprayed to the bottom of the chemical raw material through the hollow disk 6, and at the same time, the hot air is sprayed to the interior of the chemical raw material through the stirring tube 8 and rotated, so as to speed up the drying efficiency of the chemical raw material.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as one and two are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "including an element defined by ... does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device that includes the element."
[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A raw material drying device, comprising a base plate (1) and a drying cylinder (3) for drying chemical raw materials, characterized in that: The top surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to the base (2), the drying cylinder (3) is connected and installed on the top surface of the base (2), the top surface of the base (2) is provided with a circular groove (5), a hollow disk (6) is rotatably installed in the circular groove (5), the top surface of the hollow disk (6) is connected and provided with a connecting pipe (7), the side wall of the connecting pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring tubes (8), the top surface of the hollow disk (6) and the outer wall of the stirring tube (8) are both connected and provided with a plurality of air outlet pipes (9) for drying chemical raw materials, a motor (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the circular groove (5), and a rotating tube (11) is fixedly connected between the rotating shaft of the motor (10) and the hollow disk (6), the outer wall of the rotating tube (11) is rotatably sleeved with a sleeve (12), the outer wall of the rotating tube (11) is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes, and the air inlet holes are located at the sleeve connection of the sleeve (12); A heating device (13) and a fan (14) are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base plate (1), and a pipeline is connected between the fan (14) and the heating device (13). The air outlet of the fan (14) is fixedly connected to an air delivery pipe (15), and the end of the air delivery pipe (15) extends into the circular groove (5) and is connected to the sleeve (12).
2. A raw material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two arc-shaped blocks (16) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the hollow disk (6), and an annular groove is provided at the bottom of the circular groove (5).
3. A raw material drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two arc-shaped blocks (16) fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow disk (6) are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the annular groove opened at the bottom of the circular groove (5).
4. A raw material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A one-way valve (17) is fixedly installed inside the air outlet pipe (9).
5. The raw material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (18) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the hollow disk (6), and the outer wall of the sealing ring (18) is slidably fitted on the inner wall of the circular groove (5).
6. A raw material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing and a sealing ring are symmetrically installed between the inner wall of the sleeve (12) and the outer wall of the rotating tube (11).
7. The raw material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust hole is provided on the side wall of the drying cylinder (3), and a barrier net is fixedly connected to the exhaust hole.