Intelligent control platform for shelter planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting, and discloses an intelligent control platform for shelter planting, which comprises a control cabinet and a pipeline, and an air cavity and detection equipment are designed in the control cabinet; the pipeline is telescopic, one end of the pipeline is connected with the control cabinet and leads to the air cavity, the other end of the pipeline is located in the square cabin and connected with the sliding clamp, the sliding clamp is divided into a clamping end and a sliding end, the clamping end is fixedly connected with the pipeline, the sliding end is connected with the track, and the track is installed on the surface in the square cabin. The sliding clamp is controlled by a circuit and has a sliding freedom degree on the track, and when the sliding clamp slides on the track, the sliding clamp drives the pipeline to move together; according to the equipment, accurate measurement of various parameter information of a plurality of positions can be realized through one independent detection cavity, and the problems that in the prior art, a plurality of detection points need to be set at different positions, the equipment is too complicated, and the cost is relatively high are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to an intelligent control platform for cabin planting. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization and population growth, the demand for agricultural products continues to increase, placing higher demands on their quality and safety. Traditional cultivation methods, limited by natural conditions such as land and climate, are unable to meet the demands of modern society. Therefore, modular farming has emerged as a new type of cultivation method and has been widely adopted and promoted. The intelligent control platform for modular farming was developed precisely to meet this demand. It utilizes advanced technology to achieve precise control of the cabin environment and intelligent management of crops, thereby increasing crop yield and quality, reducing cultivation costs, and reducing labor input. Furthermore, the intelligent control platform offers advantages such as simple operation, easy maintenance, and strong adaptability, making it ideally suited for standardized and industrialized crop production.

[0003] When planting plants in a container cabin, it is necessary to regularly monitor the temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide content and other parameters at various locations in the container cabin, and perform temperature, humidity and ventilation operations at each location in real time according to the corresponding parameters. However, the traditional container cabin control platform requires the design of a dedicated detection device at each detection point. Various parameters in the container cabin are detected at each detection point, and then regulated by specialized equipment. This makes the detection and control equipment too complicated and the equipment cost high. Summary of the Invention

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved: In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides an intelligent control platform for greenhouse planting, which has the advantage of concentrating the detection equipment into one detection chamber through a flexibly movable telescopic pipe. Through a single detection chamber, accurate measurement of various parameter information at multiple locations can be achieved, which solves the problem that the existing technology requires setting up multiple detection points at different locations, making the equipment too complicated and costly.

[0005] (2) Technical solution: In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of concentrating the detection equipment into one detection cavity, and accurately measuring the parameter information of multiple positions through a single detection cavity, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an intelligent control platform for square cabin planting, used together with a temperature system and a humidity system inside the square cabin, comprising a control cabinet and a pipeline, an air cavity and a detection equipment are designed inside the control cabinet; the pipeline is retractable, and the number is not less than one, one end of the pipeline is connected to the control cabinet and leads to the air cavity, and the other end is located inside the square cabin and is connected to a sliding clamp, the sliding clamp is divided into a clamping end and a sliding end, the clamping end is fixedly connected to the pipeline, and the sliding end is connected to a track, the track is installed on the inner surface of the square cabin, the sliding clamp is controlled by a circuit, and has sliding freedom on the track, and when the sliding clamp slides on the track, it drives the pipeline to move together.

[0006] Preferably, the air cavity is connected to the detection device, a fan is installed in the pipe, and the fan is controlled by the circuit system of the control cabinet; when the fan is working, gas is transported into the air cavity through the pipe; the detection device can detect the gas concentration inside the air cavity, the humidity system can detect the gas humidity inside the air cavity, and the temperature system can detect the gas temperature inside the air cavity; the detection device, the temperature system, and the humidity system are all connected to the circuit system.

[0007] Preferably, valves are provided in the air cavity, the number of the valves is the same as the number of the pipes, the valves are controlled by a circuit system, and when the valves are closed, one end of the pipe is separated from the air cavity.

[0008] Preferably, the pipe is a telescopic foldable hose, the length of which can be adjusted within a certain range, and the pipe is made of a flexible and corrosion-resistant material such as PVC and PE.

[0009] Preferably, the control cabinet is installed on the inner surface of the cabin, and the circuit of the control cabinet leads to the outside and can be controlled from the outside.

[0010] Preferably, an exhaust port is designed in the air cavity, and the exhaust port is located at the bottom of the air cavity. The exhaust port connects the air cavity with the external environment of the control cabinet, and the gas in the air cavity is discharged through the exhaust port.

[0011] (III) Beneficial effects: Compared with the existing technology, the present invention provides an intelligent control platform for greenhouse planting, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. This intelligent control platform for greenhouse planting uses a track and a retractable pipe. Under the control of the circuit system, the operator controls the system from outside the greenhouse, causing the sliding fixture to move along the track, driving the pipe to flexibly extend to any required detection point inside the greenhouse. This eliminates the need to design special detection devices at each detection point and can achieve detection covering the entire interior of the greenhouse. With the precise positioning of the sliding fixture and the flexible extension of the pipe, the intelligent control platform can seamlessly cover the entire interior of the greenhouse, ensuring comprehensive and accurate monitoring of key environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity, and gas concentration. This innovation not only simplifies the structure of the detection system, making the entire platform more compact and easier to maintain, but also significantly reduces manufacturing costs and installation complexity, providing users with a more economical and efficient planting environment management solution with a simple structure and lower costs.

[0013] 2. This intelligent control platform for greenhouse planting uses air cavities, valves, fans, and pipes that work together. The number of valves is the same as the number of pipes, and the valves are controlled by a circuit system. When the valves are closed, they separate one end of the pipe from the air cavity. The operator can control the valves and fans from outside the greenhouse, control the fans to draw gas into the air cavity based on the gas detection amount, and control the valves to close or open the corresponding pipe channels based on the detected direction to achieve precise measurement. During this process, the detection equipment performs a detailed analysis of the gas inside the air cavity, including key parameters such as humidity, temperature, and gas concentration, and instantly converts the detection results into electrical signals. These electrical signals are not only efficiently transmitted to the circuit system in the control cabinet for processing and analysis, but are also further forwarded to environmental control equipment such as the temperature system and humidity system installed inside the greenhouse. Through this closed-loop feedback mechanism, the environmental parameters at all locations inside the greenhouse can be adjusted and optimized in real time, providing the most suitable growth conditions for plants. This not only improves detection efficiency but also ensures measurement accuracy and flexibility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model installed in a square cabin;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model as a whole installed in a square cabin;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the control cabinet of the utility model and the gas flow in the air cavity;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a partial enlarged structural diagram of the track and sliding fixture of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Control cabinet; 101. Air cavity; 102. Testing equipment; 103. Exhaust port; 104. Temperature system; 105. Humidity system; 106. Valve; 107. Fan; 2. Pipeline; 3. Sliding fixture; 4. Track. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1-3 , an intelligent control platform for planting in a square cabin, is used together with a temperature system 104 and a humidity system 105 inside the square cabin. The temperature system 104 can adjust the temperature of the gas inside the square cabin, and the humidity system 105 can adjust the humidity of the gas inside the square cabin. The devices are interconnected through a circuit system. The intelligent control platform device includes a control cabinet 1 and a pipeline 2. The control cabinet 1 is internally designed and installed with an air cavity 101 and a detection device 102. The drawings in the specification are only modular structural diagrams. The interior is installed according to actual conditions. The air cavity 101 is connected to the detection device 102, so that the detection device 102 can detect the gas in the air cavity 101; the pipeline 2 is retractable, and the number is not less than one. One end of the pipeline 2 is connected to the control cabinet 1 and leads to the air cavity 101, and the other end is located inside the square cabin, which collects the gas inside the square cabin. The body is connected to the gas inside the air cavity 101, and the other end is connected to the sliding clamp 3. The sliding clamp 3 is divided into a clamping end and a sliding end. The clamping end is fixedly connected to the pipe 2, and the sliding end is connected to the track 4. The track 4 is an electric track. The sliding clamp 3 is driven by electricity and can slide on the track 4. It is similar to the principle of the electric curtain track. Therefore, the track 4 can be a non-linear track. The track 4 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the cabin. The track 4 in the drawings of the specification is only a schematic diagram. In actual use, the shape of the track 4 can be flexibly designed according to the distribution position of the detection points; the sliding clamp 3 is controlled by the circuit and has sliding freedom on the track 4. The operator can control the movement of the sliding clamp 3 on the track 4 outside the cabin. When the sliding clamp 3 slides on the track 4, it drives the pipe 2 to expand and contract and move together.

[0021] See also Figure 3A fan 107 is installed in the pipe 2. The fan 107 is controlled by the circuit system of the control cabinet 1 and can accurately control the amount of gas inhaled according to the amount of gas required for detection and the size of the air cavity 101. When the fan 107 and the valve 106 in the same pipe 2 are both turned on, the fan 107 rotates, forming an air pressure difference between the pipe 2 and the air cavity 101, so that the gas enters the air cavity 101 through the pipe 2; after the gas enters the air cavity 101, it reaches the detection device 102, the temperature system 104 and the humidity system 105 respectively, and is finally discharged from the exhaust port 103; an electrochemical sensor or an optical sensor is installed inside the detection device 102, and the gas and the temperature system 104 and the humidity system 105 are used to detect the gas. The gas concentration is detected by the electrochemical reaction between the electrodes or the absorption, scattering or emission characteristics of the gas to light, and the detected data is transmitted to the circuit system; the humidity system 105 contains a hygroscopic element, which measures the humidity by utilizing the characteristic that the hygroscopic element changes with humidity, and the measured data is transmitted to the circuit system; the temperature system 104 is equipped with an electronic thermometer to transmit the detected gas temperature data to the circuit system; the circuit system compares the received data with the preset data input by the staff to detect whether the environment in the cabin is qualified and displays the result; the circuit system transmits the obtained data to the humidity control system or the temperature control system to achieve negative feedback.

[0022] See also Figure 3 The air cavity 101 is provided with a valve 106. The number of the valves 106 is the same as that of the pipes 2. The valves 106 are controlled by the circuit system. When the valves 106 are closed, one end of the pipe 2 is separated from the air cavity 101. The operator can control the opening and closing of the valve 106 outside the cabin to specify one or more pipes 2 to ventilate the air cavity 101. The control cabinet 1 is designed with an exhaust port 103, a temperature system 104 and a humidity system 105. The gas after detection is discharged through the exhaust port 103.

[0023] See also Figure 4 and Figure 1 The pipe 2 is a telescopic folding hose whose length can be adjusted within a certain range. The pipe 2 is made of flexible and corrosion-resistant materials such as PVC and PE. The pipe 2 can be bent and can move with the track 4 of different paths. The expansion and contraction of the pipe 2 does not require additional electricity consumption, reducing energy costs.

[0024] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The control cabinet 1 is installed on the inner surface of the cabin. The circuit of the control cabinet 1 leads to the outside and can be controlled from the outside, so that the staff can monitor the interior of the cabin without entering the cabin, avoiding damage to the internal environment of the cabin.

[0025] During use, the operator controls the system from outside the cabin to move the sliding clamp 3 along the track 4, driving the pipeline 2 to flexibly extend to any required detection point inside the cabin. This eliminates the need to design special detection devices at each detection point, and can achieve detection covering the entire interior of the cabin. With the precise positioning of the sliding clamp 3 and the flexible extension of the pipeline 2, the intelligent control platform can seamlessly cover the entire interior of the cabin, ensuring comprehensive and accurate monitoring of key environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity and gas concentration. This innovation not only simplifies the structure of the detection system, making the entire platform more compact and easier to maintain, but also significantly reduces manufacturing costs and installation complexity, providing users with a more economical and efficient planting environment management solution with a simple structure and lower costs. At the same time, the operator can also control the valve 106 and fan 107 outside the cabin, control the fan 107 to inhale gas into the air cavity 101 according to the gas detection amount, and control the valve 106 to close or open the corresponding pipe 2 channel according to the detected direction to achieve precise measurement. During this process, the detection device 102 conducts a detailed analysis of the gas inside the air cavity 101, including key parameters such as humidity, temperature and gas concentration, and instantly converts the detection results into electrical signals. These electrical signals are not only efficiently transmitted to the circuit system in the control cabinet 1 for processing and analysis, but are also further forwarded to environmental control equipment such as the temperature system 104 and humidity system 105 installed inside the cabin. Through this closed-loop feedback mechanism, the environmental parameters in all directions inside the cabin can be adjusted and optimized in real time, providing the most suitable growth conditions for plants. This not only improves detection efficiency but also ensures measurement accuracy and flexibility.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "includes," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising the element.

[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent control platform for greenhouse planting, used together with a temperature system (104) and a humidity system (105) inside a greenhouse, comprising a control cabinet (1) and a pipeline (2), characterized in that: The control cabinet (1) is internally designed with an air cavity (101) and a detection device (102); the pipe (2) is retractable and the number is not less than one; one end of the pipe (2) is connected to the control cabinet (1) and leads to the air cavity (101); the other end is located inside the cabin and is connected to a sliding clamp (3); the sliding clamp (3) is divided into a clamping end and a sliding end; the clamping end is fixedly connected to the pipe (2); the sliding end is connected to a track (4); the track (4) is installed on the inner surface of the cabin; the sliding clamp (3) is controlled by a circuit and has sliding freedom on the track (4); when the sliding clamp (3) slides on the track (4), it drives the pipe (2) to move together.

2. The intelligent control platform for shelter planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air cavity (101) is connected to the detection device (102); a fan (107) is installed in the pipe (2); the fan (107) is controlled by the circuit system of the control cabinet (1); when the fan (107) is in operation, gas is transported into the air cavity (101) through the pipe (2); the detection device (102) can detect the gas concentration inside the air cavity (101); the humidity system (105) can detect the gas humidity inside the air cavity (101); and the temperature system (104) can detect the gas temperature inside the air cavity (101); the detection device (102), the temperature system (104), and the humidity system (105) are all connected to the circuit system.

3. The intelligent control platform for shelter planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Valves (106) are provided in the air cavity (101), and the number of the valves (106) is the same as that of the pipes (2). The valves (106) are controlled by a circuit system, and when the valves (106) are closed, one end of the pipe (2) is separated from the air cavity (101).

4. The intelligent control platform for shelter planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipe (2) is a telescopic foldable hose, the length of which can be adjusted within a certain range. The pipe (2) is made of a flexible material, and the flexible material is a corrosion-resistant material.

5. The intelligent control platform for shelter planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control cabinet (1) is installed on the inner surface of the cabin, and the circuit of the control cabinet (1) leads to the outside and can be controlled from the outside.

6. The intelligent control platform for shelter planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust port (103) is designed in the air cavity (101), and the exhaust port (103) is located at the bottom of the air cavity (101). The exhaust port (103) connects the air cavity (101) with the external environment of the control cabinet (1), and the gas inside the air cavity (101) is discharged through the exhaust port (103).

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