Electric reactor tool

By optimizing the support frame and magnetic chip stack structure of the reactor, combined with the ceramic support frame and aluminum nitride material, the problem of poor heat dissipation performance of traditional reactors under high power is solved, efficient heat dissipation and structural stability is achieved, manufacturing costs are reduced, and production and maintenance are facilitated.

CN223193618UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05HUNAN INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421952865.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-13
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional reactors have poor heat dissipation performance under high power conditions, resulting in excessive temperature rise and easy damage.

Method used

The supporting frame is composed of a trapezoidal frame and a ring bracket. The magnetic chip stack is stacked by a rectangular magnetic chip. The copper coil is wound inside the support frame and magnetic chip stack. The ceramic support frame and aluminum nitride ceramic material are used to improve heat dissipation performance, and the trapezoidal frame design is optimized to enhance stability.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the heat dissipation performance and stability of the reactor, reduces manufacturing costs, improves the overall efficiency of the reactor, and facilitates production and maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a reactor tool which aims to solve the problems that a traditional reactor is poor in heat dissipation performance and unstable in structure. The tool comprises a supporting framework, a magnetic chip stacking block and a copper coil, the supporting framework is composed of trapezoid frames and a circular ring support, the magnetic chip stacking block is formed by stacking a plurality of rectangular magnetic chips and arranged between the adjacent trapezoid frames, and the copper coil sequentially penetrates through the trapezoid frames and a middle hole of the magnetic chip stacking block to be wound. According to the tool, the supporting framework made of resin or ceramic materials, especially aluminum nitride ceramic, is adopted, and the tool has excellent heat dissipation performance and structural strength. The magnetic chips are made of silicon steel or amorphous materials, so that the efficiency of the reactor is further improved. And by reasonably designing the thickness and the overall structure of the trapezoidal frame, the manufacturing cost is reduced, and the stability and the maintenance convenience of the reactor are improved. The high-power reactor is suitable for designing and manufacturing high-power reactors, and has the advantages of being good in heat dissipation performance, stable in structure and easy to produce and maintain.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of reactors, and specifically relates to a reactor tooling. Background Technique

[0002] Inductive reactors play a very important role in the power grid, and have the functions of suppressing harmonics, stabilizing voltage, current limiting protection, improving power factor, filtering and demagnetizing, balancing voltage, enhancing current, storing electric energy, limiting overcurrent and overvoltage to protect electrical equipment. Generally, the reactors used in the power grid work under high power conditions for a long time, and the temperature rise caused by power consumption and heat generation is the main factor determining its power upper limit. If the power continues to increase, the resulting temperature rise will cause burnout.

[0003] Traditional large reactors generally stack multiple layers of day-shaped magnetic cores, and the wire passes through the two openings of the day shape. In the traditional design, the middle column of the magnetic core generates the most heat, but this part is wrapped by the coil, resulting in difficult heat dissipation.

[0004] Therefore, we design a reactor tooling here. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a reactor tooling for the deficiencies of the existing technology to solve the problems raised in the background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A reactor tooling, including a support skeleton, a stack of magnetic chip blocks, and a copper coil. The stack of magnetic chip blocks is arranged on the support skeleton;

[0007] The support skeleton includes a trapezoidal frame and a circular ring support. The trapezoidal frames are arranged on the outer side wall of the circular ring support in a circular array form, and the small head ends of the trapezoidal frames are connected to the outer side wall of the circular ring support;

[0008] The stack of magnetic chip blocks is formed by stacking several magnetic chips. The magnetic chips are in the shape of a rectangular frame, and one side wall of the rectangular frame is arc-shaped. The stack of magnetic chip blocks is arranged between two adjacent trapezoidal frames;

[0009] The copper coil is arranged inside the support skeleton and the stack of magnetic chip blocks, and is wound by passing one end of the copper wire through the middle holes of the trapezoidal frames and the stack of magnetic chip blocks in sequence. The two ends of the copper wire are exposed outside the support skeleton.

[0010] Preferably: The support skeleton adopts a resin support skeleton or a ceramic support skeleton.

[0011] Preferably: The ceramic support skeleton adopts an aluminum nitride ceramic support skeleton.

[0012] Preferably: The stack of magnetic chip blocks is formed by stacking 5 - 10 magnetic chips.

[0013] Preferably, the magnetic core is a silicon steel magnetic core or an amorphous magnetic core.

[0014] Preferably, the thickness of the large end of the trapezoidal frame is greater than the thickness of the small end.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a reactor tooling with the following beneficial effects:

[0016] This utility model significantly improves heat dissipation performance by optimizing the reactor's structural design. In particular, the use of a ceramic support frame and aluminum nitride ceramic materials ensures stable operation of the reactor in high-temperature environments, preventing damage due to overheating.

[0017] In terms of structure, the rational design of the trapezoidal frame and circular bracket enhances the overall stability of the reactor. The material selection of the core and support frame further optimizes the efficiency of the reactor while reducing manufacturing costs.

[0018] The overall design facilitates assembly and maintenance, and the copper coil configuration simplifies production and subsequent maintenance. Overall, this reactor tooling significantly improves performance, stability, cost control, and ease of maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the magnetic chip of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support frame of the utility model.

[0022] Figure numerals: 1, support frame; 2, magnetic core piece stack; 3, copper coil; 11, trapezoidal frame; 12, circular bracket; 21, magnetic core piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Example 1:

[0025] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3The reactor tooling described in this embodiment includes a support frame 1, a core block 2, and a copper coil 3. The core block 2 is arranged on the support frame 1 to form the core structure of the reactor.

[0026] The support frame 1 consists of a trapezoidal frame 11 and a circular bracket 12. The trapezoidal frames 11 are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the circular bracket 12 in the form of a circular array, and the small end of each trapezoidal frame 11 is tightly connected to the outer wall of the circular bracket 12 to ensure the stability and durability of the entire structure.

[0027] The core stack 2 is composed of multiple cores 21 stacked together. Each core 21 is shaped like a rectangular frame with one end having an arc-shaped sidewall. This design enhances the core's structural strength while reducing magnetic flux leakage. The core stack 2 is fixed between two adjacent trapezoidal frames 11 to ensure stable positioning during assembly.

[0028] The copper coil 3 is formed by repeatedly passing one end of a copper wire through the trapezoidal frame 11 and the center hole of the magnetic core block 2, forming a compact coil structure. The two ends of the copper wire are exposed on the outside of the support frame 1 (not shown) to facilitate connection to external circuits.

[0029] Example 2:

[0030] In this embodiment, the support frame 1 is preferably made of resin or ceramic. Ceramic support frames are more resistant to high temperatures and corrosion, and are suitable for high-temperature working environments. The preferred ceramic material is aluminum nitride ceramic, which has excellent thermal conductivity and mechanical strength, effectively improving the heat dissipation performance of the reactor.

[0031] Example 3:

[0032] The core stack 2 is preferably constructed from 5-10 cores 21 stacked together. This configuration ensures sufficient magnetic flux while controlling the overall height of the core stack. Silicon steel or amorphous materials are preferred, as these materials offer low hysteresis loss and high saturation flux density, further improving the reactor's operating efficiency.

[0033] Example 4:

[0034] In this embodiment, the thickness of the large end of the trapezoidal frame 11 is preferably designed to be greater than the thickness of the small end. Such a design can reduce the amount of material used and reduce manufacturing costs while ensuring structural strength. In addition, the thicker design of the large end of the trapezoidal frame 11 also helps to enhance the stability of the entire structure.

[0035] In summary, the reactor tooling of the present invention, through the rational design of the support frame, magnetic core stack, and copper coil structure and material selection, effectively addresses the heat dissipation deficiencies of conventional reactors and is suitable for the design and manufacture of high-power reactors. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications and adjustments to the aforementioned embodiments are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A reactor tool, characterized by: It comprises a support frame (1), a magnetic core stack (2) and a copper coil (3), wherein the magnetic core stack (2) is arranged on the support frame (1); The support frame (1) comprises a trapezoidal frame (11) and a circular ring bracket (12), wherein the trapezoidal frame (11) is arranged on the outer side wall of the circular ring bracket (12) in the form of a circular array, and the small end of the trapezoidal frame (11) is connected to the outer side wall of the circular ring bracket (12); The magnetic core block (2) is formed by stacking a plurality of magnetic core blocks (21), the magnetic core blocks (21) are in the shape of a rectangular frame, and one end side wall of the rectangular frame is in the shape of an arc, and the magnetic core block (2) is arranged between two adjacent trapezoidal frames (11); The copper coil (3) is arranged in the support frame (1) and the magnetic core stack (2), and is formed by winding one end of a copper wire through the trapezoidal frame and the center hole of the magnetic core stack in sequence, with both ends of the copper wire exposed outside the support frame.

2. The reactor tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (1) is a resin support frame or a ceramic support frame.

3. The reactor tooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ceramic support frame is made of aluminum nitride ceramic.

4. The reactor tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic core piece stack (2) is formed by stacking 5 to 10 magnetic core pieces (21).

5. The reactor tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic core (21) is a silicon steel magnetic core or an amorphous magnetic core.

6. The reactor tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the large end of the trapezoidal frame (11) is greater than the thickness of the small end.