Green onion cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of green onion cleaning, in particular to a green onion cleaning device which comprises a bottom plate, and a vibration screening assembly used for removing soil on green onions in a vibration mode and a cleaning assembly used for cleaning the green onions are sequentially arranged on the top of the bottom plate according to the machining sequence. The vibrating screening assembly is used for vibrating the green onions, the drying assembly is used for drying the cleaned green onions, the vibrating screening assembly communicates with the cleaning assembly through a material guiding plate, the cleaning assembly communicates with the drying assembly, conveying line bodies are arranged in the cleaning assembly and the drying assembly, and a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the belt surfaces of the conveying line bodies in a penetrating mode; the green onion cleaning device solves the problems that after green onions are harvested from a field, a large amount of soil and dust adhere to the green onions, if the soil is not treated and directly cleaned, cleaning is not thorough, a large amount of water resources are wasted, meanwhile, the cleaned green onions need to be dried in time, and secondary pollution is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shallot cleaning, in particular to a shallot cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Shallots are biennial or perennial herbaceous plants of the genus Allium in the Liliaceae family. Their stems are white to light green in color, their roots have strong growth ability, their leaves are tubular and hollow inside, and their roots have growth ability. Shallots with roots can be used for planting. Shallots need to be cleaned during the processing process.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with patent publication number CN217471203U discloses a green onion cleaning machine, which includes a frame, two pulleys and a conveyor belt, the pulleys are respectively arranged at both ends of the frame, and the conveyor belt is rotatably mounted on the pulleys; baffles are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt, and the baffles are mounted on the frame through a rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism includes a bracket and a fixed plate, the fixed plate is located on the side of the conveyor belt and the lower end of the fixed plate is fixed to the frame, the back of the baffle is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the bracket, the lower end of the bracket is rotatably mounted on the fixed plate, and the fixed plate and the bracket are fixedly connected by a buckle.

[0004] Although the green onions can be cleaned, the above device still has some shortcomings during use. After the green onions are harvested from the fields, a large amount of dirt and dust will stick to them. If these dirt are not processed and washed directly, it is easy to cause incomplete cleaning and waste a lot of water resources. At the same time, the green onions need to be dried in time after washing to avoid secondary pollution. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a green onion cleaning device to solve the problem that a large amount of dirt and dust will stick to the green onions after they are harvested from the fields. If the dirt is not processed and they are directly cleaned, it is easy to cause incomplete cleaning and waste a lot of water resources. At the same time, the green onions need to be dried in time after washing to avoid the problem of secondary pollution.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A green onion cleaning device comprises a base plate, on the top of which are arranged in sequence according to the processing order a vibration screening component for vibrating and removing dirt from the green onions, a cleaning component for cleaning the green onions, and a drying component for drying the cleaned green onions. The vibration screening component and the cleaning component are connected through a feed guide plate, the cleaning component and the drying component are connected to each other, and a transmission line body is provided in both the cleaning component and the drying component, and a plurality of water leakage holes are opened through the belt surface of the transmission line body.

[0008] The following is a further optimization of the above technical solution by the present invention:

[0009] The vibration screening assembly comprises a screening box arranged obliquely downward, a screen mesh is arranged in parallel in the screening box, a baffle is arranged above the screen mesh in the screening box, and bristles are arranged on the bottom of the baffle.

[0010] Further optimization: the four corners of the bottom of the screening box are fixedly connected with telescopic rods, the ends of the telescopic rods away from the screening box are fixedly connected with support rods, and the ends of the support rods away from the telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom plate.

[0011] Further optimization: the outer sides of the telescopic rods are sleeved with springs, and the two ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening box and the top of the support rod respectively.

[0012] Further optimization: the top of the screening box is fixedly connected with a mounting base, and a vibration motor is installed on the mounting base.

[0013] Further optimization: the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning box, a feed port is provided on the outer wall of the cleaning box close to the screening box, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to the feed port, one end of the guide plate is located at the unloading position of the screen, and the other end of the guide plate is located above the conveyor line body.

[0014] Further optimization: a water tank is provided on the top outer side wall of the cleaning box, and a water pump is provided on one side of the water tank.

[0015] Further optimization: the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the water tank, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to a water outlet pipe, the other end of the water outlet pipe extends to the interior of the cleaning tank and is fixedly connected to a plurality of high-pressure nozzles.

[0016] Further optimization: an air pump is provided on one side of the cleaning box, the air outlet end of the air pump is connected to an air pipe, and the other end of the air pipe extends to the interior of the cleaning box and is connected to a plurality of air nozzles.

[0017] Further optimization: the drying component includes a drying box, and a hot air blower is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the drying box.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the utility model solves the problem that a large amount of dirt and dust will stick to the green onions after they are harvested from the fields. If the dirt is not processed and directly washed, it is easy to cause incomplete cleaning and waste a lot of water resources. At the same time, the green onions need to be dried in time after washing to avoid the problem of secondary pollution.

[0019] The utility model drives the screen to vibrate through the work of the vibration motor, thereby preliminarily crushing and screening the dirt and dust on the green onions, so as to separate them from the green onions. This not only improves the cleanliness of the green onions, makes them more hygienic and clean, reduces the workload of subsequent cleaning, but also reduces the damage to the green onions caused by manual cleaning, protects the integrity and quality of the green onions, and at the same time improves work efficiency and reduces labor costs.

[0020] The utility model uses a water pump to extract water from the water tank and uses the water outlet pipe and the high-pressure nozzle to perform high-pressure washing on the green onions. At the same time, the air pump uses the external air to transport the air into the interior of the washing box through the air pipe and the air jet nozzle, so that the water is agitated and vibrated, making the washing of the green onions more thorough and clean.

[0021] The utility model uses a hot air blower to preliminarily dry the green onions, thereby effectively removing moisture from the surface of the green onions and reducing the possibility of bacterial growth. The green onions treated by drying are not only improved in quality and hygiene, but also better meet the needs of the market and consumers. In addition, removing moisture can extend the shelf life of the green onions and reduce the risk of rotting and deterioration.

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0026] In the figure: 1-bottom plate; 2-vibration screening assembly; 21-screening box; 22-screen; 23-baffle; 24-bristles; 25-telescopic rod; 26-support rod; 27-spring; 28-mounting seat; 29-vibration motor; 3-cleaning assembly; 31-cleaning box; 32-feed port; 33-water tank; 34-water pump; 35-water outlet pipe; 36-high-pressure nozzle; 37-air pump; 38-air pipe; 39-air nozzle; 4-drying assembly; 41-drying box; 42-hot air blower; 43-discharge port; 45-discharge plate; 5-lead plate; 6-transmission line; 7-drain pipe; 8-valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] like Figure 1-3As shown, a green onion cleaning device includes a base plate 1. The top of the base plate 1 is provided with a vibration screening component 2 for vibrating and removing dirt on the green onions, a cleaning component 3 for cleaning the green onions, and a drying component 4 for drying the cleaned green onions in sequence according to the processing order. The vibration screening component 2 and the cleaning component 3 are connected through a guide plate 5, and the cleaning component 3 and the drying component 4 are connected to each other. A transmission line 6 is provided in both the cleaning component 3 and the drying component 4, and a plurality of water leakage holes are opened through the belt surface of the transmission line 6.

[0028] The vibrating screening assembly 2 includes a screening box 21 arranged obliquely downward, a screen 22 is arranged in parallel in the screening box 21, a baffle 23 is arranged above the screen 22 in the screening box 21, and bristles 24 are arranged on the bottom of the baffle 23.

[0029] This design can smooth the green onions on the screen 22 so that they can flow evenly into the cleaning component 3.

[0030] The four corners of the bottom of the screening box 21 are fixedly connected to telescopic rods 25 , and the ends of the telescopic rods 25 away from the screening box 21 are fixedly connected to support rods 26 , and the ends of the support rods 26 away from the telescopic rods 25 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1 .

[0031] The outer sides of the telescopic rods 25 are sleeved with springs 27 , and the two ends of the springs 27 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening box 21 and the top of the support rods 26 respectively.

[0032] A mounting base 28 is fixedly connected to the top of the screening box 21 , and a vibration motor 29 is mounted on the mounting base 28 .

[0033] Start the vibration motor 29, which hits the screening box 21. The screening box 21 vibrates back and forth along the vertical direction of the telescopic rod 25 in cooperation with the telescopic rod 25 and the spring 27. The screening box 21 drives the screen 22 to vibrate, thereby preliminarily crushing and screening the dirt and dust on the green onions, separating them from the green onions, and at the same time smoothing the green onions through the baffle 23, so that they fall evenly on the guide plate 5.

[0034] With this design, the vibration motor 29 drives the screen 22 to vibrate, thereby preliminarily crushing and screening the dirt and dust on the green onions, so as to separate them from the green onions. This not only improves the cleanliness of the green onions, making them more hygienic and clean, and reducing the workload of subsequent cleaning, but also reduces the damage to the green onions caused by manual cleaning, protects the integrity and quality of the green onions, and at the same time improves work efficiency and reduces labor costs.

[0035] The cleaning assembly 3 includes a cleaning box 31 . A feed port 32 is provided on an outer wall of the cleaning box 31 close to the screening box 21 , and a guide plate 5 is fixedly connected to the feed port 32 .

[0036] One end of the guide plate 5 is located at the unloading position of the screen 22 , and the other end of the guide plate 5 is located above the conveying line 6 .

[0037] This design facilitates the drainage of the green onions on the screen 22 onto the conveyor line 6 to prevent the green onions from falling.

[0038] A water tank 33 is provided on the top outer side wall of the cleaning box 31 , and a water pump 34 is provided on one side of the water tank 33 .

[0039] The top of the water tank 33 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, and a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the water inlet pipe.

[0040] With this design, the water inlet pipe makes it easy to add water to the water tank 33, and the sealing cover prevents the water in the water tank 33 from being contaminated by the outside world.

[0041] The water inlet of the water pump 34 is connected to the water tank 33 , and the water outlet of the water pump 34 is connected to a water outlet pipe 35 . The other end of the water outlet pipe 35 extends to the interior of the cleaning box 31 and is fixedly connected to a plurality of high-pressure nozzles 36 .

[0042] An air pump 37 is provided on one side of the cleaning box 31 , and an air outlet end of the air pump 37 is connected to an air pipe 38 , and the other end of the air pipe 38 extends into the interior of the cleaning box 31 and is connected to a plurality of air nozzles 39 .

[0043] With this design, the air pump 37 is started, and the air pump 37 draws external air into the interior of the washing box 31, causing the water to vibrate, thereby better washing the green onions.

[0044] The drying assembly 4 includes a drying box 41 , and a hot air blower 42 is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the drying box 41 .

[0045] With this design, the green onions are preliminarily dried by the hot air blower 42, thereby effectively removing moisture from the surface of the green onions and reducing the possibility of bacterial growth. The dried green onions are not only improved in quality and hygiene, but also better meet the needs of the market and consumers. In addition, removing moisture can extend the shelf life of the green onions and reduce the risk of rot and deterioration.

[0046] A discharge port 44 is formed on the outer wall of the drying box 41 away from the cleaning box 31 , and a discharge plate 45 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the drying box 41 below the discharge port 44 .

[0047] One end of the discharge plate 45 corresponds to the discharge port 44 , and the other end of the discharge plate 45 is located below the conveyor line 6 , so as to facilitate the discharge of the shallots from the sterilization box for subsequent processing.

[0048] The drying box 41 and the cleaning box 31 are respectively fixedly connected with a sewage pipe 7, and each sewage pipe 7 is provided with a valve 8 for controlling its on-off, so as to facilitate the discharge of muddy water generated by cleaning.

[0049] During specific use, the shallots to be cleaned are placed on the screen 22 on the screening box 21, and then the screen 22 is driven to vibrate by the vibration motor 29, so as to perform preliminary crushing and screening of the dirt and dust on the shallots, so as to separate them from the shallots, and at the same time, the shallots are smoothed by the baffle 23 and fall evenly onto the guide plate 5.

[0050] Then it flows into the conveyor line 6 inside the cleaning box 31, the water inside the water tank 33 is pumped out by the water pump 34, and the shallots are washed with high pressure through the water outlet pipe 35 and the high-pressure nozzle 36. At the same time, the external air is transported to the inside of the cleaning box 31 through the air pipe 38 and the air nozzle 39 by the air pump 37, and the water is agitated and vibrated, so that the shallots are cleaned more thoroughly.

[0051] The cleaned shallots are transported to the interior of the disinfection box through the conveyor line 6, and are preliminarily dried by the hot air blower 42. The cleaned and dried shallots are discharged through the discharge port 44 for subsequent processing. The device can pre-treat the shallots before cleaning, and preliminarily separate the dust and soil residue on the shallots to facilitate subsequent cleaning work. At the same time, the water pump 34 and the high-pressure nozzle 36 as well as the air pump 37 and the nozzle make the cleaning effect of the shallots better and cleaner.

[0052] For ordinary technicians in this field, based on the teachings of this utility model, without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model, changes, modifications, substitutions and variations made to the implementation methods are still within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A green onion cleaning device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a vibration screening assembly (2) for vibrating and removing dirt on the green onions, a cleaning assembly (3) for cleaning the green onions, and a drying assembly (4) for drying the cleaned green onions in sequence. The vibration screening assembly (2) and the cleaning assembly (3) are connected through a guide plate (5). The cleaning assembly (3) and the drying assembly (4) are connected to each other. A conveyor line (6) is provided in both the cleaning assembly (3) and the drying assembly (4), and a plurality of water leakage holes are provided on the belt surface of the conveyor line (6). The vibration screening assembly (2) includes a screening box (21) arranged obliquely downward, a screen (22) is provided in parallel in the screening box (21), a baffle (23) is provided above the screen (22) in the screening box (21), and a brush (24) is provided at the bottom of the baffle (23).

2. The green onion cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners at the bottom of the screening box (21) are fixedly connected to telescopic rods (25), one end of the telescopic rod (25) away from the screening box (21) is fixedly connected to a support rod (26), and one end of the support rod (26) away from the telescopic rod (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1).

3. The green onion cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer sides of the telescopic rods (25) are sleeved with springs (27), and the two ends of the springs (27) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening box (21) and the top of the support rod (26) respectively.

4. The green onion cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the screening box (21) is fixedly connected with a mounting base (28), and a vibration motor (29) is installed on the mounting base (28).

5. The green onion cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (3) includes a cleaning box (31). A feed port (32) is provided on an outer wall of the cleaning box (31) close to the screening box (21). A guide plate (5) is fixedly connected to the feed port (32). One end of the guide plate (5) is located at a discharge position of the screen (22), and the other end of the guide plate (5) is located above the conveyor line (6).

6. The green onion cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water tank (33) is provided on the top outer wall of the cleaning box (31), a water pump (34) is provided on one side of the water tank (33), a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (33), and a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the water inlet pipe.

7. The green onion cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water inlet end of the water pump (34) is connected to the water tank (33), and the water outlet end of the water pump (34) is connected to the water outlet pipe (35). The other end of the water outlet pipe (35) extends to the interior of the cleaning tank (31) and is fixedly connected to a plurality of high-pressure nozzles (36).

8. The green onion cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: An air pump (37) is provided on one side of the cleaning box (31), and an air outlet end of the air pump (37) is connected to an air pipe (38). The other end of the air pipe (38) extends into the interior of the cleaning box (31) and is connected to a plurality of air nozzles (39).

9. The green onion cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The drying assembly (4) includes a drying box (41), a hot air blower (42) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the drying box (41), a discharge port (44) is opened on the outer wall of the drying box (41) away from the cleaning box (31), and a discharge plate (45) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drying box (41) at a position below the discharge port (44), one end of the discharge plate (45) corresponds to the discharge port (44), and the other end of the discharge plate (45) is located below the conveyor line body (6).

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