Residual electrode crusher for electrode machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anode scrap crusher for electrode processing, which relates to the technical field of electrode production and comprises a crushing shell, the outlet end of the crushing shell is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the surface of the fixing frame is provided with a gate groove, the inner side wall of the gate groove is slidably connected with a sealing plate, and the surface of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a first electric-hydraulic push rod. A sliding groove is formed in the inner side wall of the crushing shell, a sliding block is arranged on the inner side wall of the sliding groove, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block; the crushing shell is sealed through the cover plate, electrode crushing and splashing can be effectively avoided, waste of electrode raw materials is reduced, meanwhile, potential safety hazards are reduced, waste and residual electrodes are crushed through the first crushing teeth and the second crushing teeth which are staggered, the crushing operation is simple, the crushing efficiency is high, manpower is changed into mechanical power, and the crushing efficiency is high. The automation degree is high, use is convenient, and manpower resources are saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrode production, in particular to a residual electrode crusher used for electrode processing. Background Art

[0002] Carbon electrodes, made from carbon materials such as graphite, carbon fiber, carbon nanotubes, or graphene, are widely used in batteries, supercapacitors, and electrochemical sensors. Their excellent electrical conductivity, chemical stability, and corrosion resistance significantly enhance energy storage, sensing performance, and electrolysis efficiency. The graphite electrodes, a raw material required for the smelting process, have specific particle size requirements and must be crushed. Otherwise, the round graphite electrodes will not melt during smelting, affecting product quality. The high hardness of graphite electrodes makes crushing difficult, and the large amount of graphite electrodes splattering during crushing easily results in waste of raw materials. The current traditional method involves manual crushing with a hammer. However, the graphite electrodes are not fixed and are prone to moving around, especially for oversized electrodes, which are difficult to crush. Manual crushing requires a lot of manpower, which can easily cause back injuries and waste labor.

[0003] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a butt electrode crusher for electrode processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a butt electrode crusher for electrode processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A residual electrode crusher for electrode processing includes a crushing shell, an outlet end of the crushing shell is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, a door groove is provided on the surface of the fixed frame, a sealing plate is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the door groove, a first electro-hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed frame, the movable end of the first electro-hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the protruding part of the sealing plate, a slide groove is provided on the inner side wall of the crushing shell, a slider is provided on the inner side wall of the slide groove, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: a second electro-hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing shell, and a movable end of the second electro-hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the push plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the side wall of the sealing plate is fixedly connected with uniformly arranged first crushing cones.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the side wall of the push plate is fixedly connected with evenly arranged second crushing cone teeth, and the first crushing cone and the second crushing cone are staggered with each other.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the side wall of the crushing shell is fixedly connected with a fixed ear plate, and the side wall of the fixed ear plate is rotatably connected with a cover plate.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the upper surface of the cover plate is fixedly connected to a first hinge, and the inner side wall of the first hinge is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a support member is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing shell, and a second hinge member is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support member.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a third electro-hydraulic push rod is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the second hinge, and a movable end of the third electro-hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. When the second electro-hydraulic push rod is in operation, the movable end of the second electro-hydraulic push rod moves, driving the push plate to move. The movement of the push plate drives the second crushing teeth thereon to move, so that the waste electrode is located between the first crushing teeth and the second crushing teeth and is compressed. The waste electrode is crushed by the staggered first crushing teeth and the second crushing teeth. The crushing operation is simple and the crushing efficiency is high. It converts manpower into mechanical power, saving human resources. The crushed waste electrode is located in the crushing shell. When the first electro-hydraulic push rod is in operation, the movable end of the first electro-hydraulic push rod moves, driving the sealing plate to move, so that the sealing plate is separated from the door slot, thereby opening the crushing shell. The crushed electrode can be pushed out by pushing the push plate, thereby completing all the steps of electrode crushing. It has a high degree of automation and is easy to use.

[0016] 2. When the third electro-hydraulic push rod is in operation, the movable end of the third electro-hydraulic push rod moves. The movement of the movable end of the third electro-hydraulic push rod drives the cover plate to rotate under the action of the first hinge, so that the cover plate is perpendicular to the push plate. The crushing shell is closed by the cover plate, which can effectively avoid the electrode from being shattered and splashing, prevent splashing, reduce the waste of electrode raw materials, and reduce safety hazards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The diagram is a structural diagram of a residual electrode crusher used for electrode processing.

[0018] Figure 2 A residual electrode crusher for electrode processing Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the crushing shell in a residual electrode crusher used for electrode processing.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Crushing shell; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Door slot; 4. Closing plate; 5. First electro-hydraulic push rod; 6. First crushing cone; 7. Slide groove; 8. Slider; 9. Push plate; 10. Second crushing cone; 11. Fixed ear plate; 12. Cover plate; 13. First hinge; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Support member; 16. Second hinge; 17. Second electro-hydraulic push rod; 18. Third electro-hydraulic push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1

[0022] Reference Figure 1-3 This embodiment provides a residual electrode crusher for electrode processing, including a crushing shell 1, a fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the crushing shell 1, a door groove 3 is provided on the surface of the fixed frame 2, a sealing plate 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the door groove 3, a first electro-hydraulic push rod 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed frame 2, and the movable end of the first electro-hydraulic push rod 5 is fixedly connected to the protruding part of the sealing plate 4, a sliding groove 7 is provided on the inner wall of the crushing shell 1, a sliding block 8 is provided on the inner wall of the sliding groove 7, and a push plate 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block 8, a second electro-hydraulic push rod 17 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing shell 1, and the movable end of the second electro-hydraulic push rod 17 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the push plate 9, the side wall of the sealing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the first crushing cones 6 arranged evenly, and the side wall of the push plate 9 is fixedly connected to the second crushing cones 10 arranged evenly, and the first crushing cone 6 and the second The crushing cones 10 are staggered with each other; when the second electro-hydraulic push rod 17 is running, the movable end of the second electro-hydraulic push rod 17 moves to drive the push plate 9 to move, and the push plate 9 moves to drive the second crushing teeth thereon to move, so that the waste electrode is between the first crushing teeth and the second crushing teeth, and is compressed. The waste electrode is crushed by the staggered first crushing teeth and the second crushing teeth. The crushing operation is simple and the crushing efficiency is high. It converts manpower into mechanical power, saving human resources. The crushed waste electrode is located in the crushing shell 1. When the first electro-hydraulic push rod 5 is running, the movable end of the first electro-hydraulic push rod 5 moves to drive the sealing plate 4 to move, so that the sealing plate 4 is separated from the door slot 3, thereby opening the crushing shell 1. The crushed electrode can be pushed out by pushing the push plate 9, thereby completing all the steps of electrode crushing. It has a high degree of automation and is easy to use. Example 2

[0023] Reference Figure 1This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the side wall of the crushing shell 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed ear plate 11, and the side wall of the fixed ear plate 11 is rotatably connected to a cover plate 12, the upper surface of the cover plate 12 is fixedly connected to a first hinge 13, and the inner side wall of the first hinge 13 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 14, the surface of the crushing shell 1 is fixedly connected to a support member 15, the upper surface of the support member 15 is fixedly connected to a second hinge 16, and the inner side wall of the second hinge 16 is rotatably connected to a third electro-hydraulic push rod 18, and the movable end of the third electro-hydraulic push rod 18 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 14; when the third electro-hydraulic push rod 18 is running, the movable end of the third electro-hydraulic push rod 18 moves, and the movement of the movable end of the third electro-hydraulic push rod 18 drives the cover plate 12 to rotate under the action of the first hinge 13, so that the cover plate 12 is perpendicular to the push plate 9, and the crushing shell 1 is closed by the cover plate 12, which can effectively prevent the electrode from being shattered and splashed, prevent splashing, reduce the waste of electrode raw materials, and reduce safety hazards.

[0024] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0025] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A butt electrode crusher for electrode processing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a crushing shell (1), wherein the outlet end of the crushing shell (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (2), a surface of the fixing frame (2) is provided with a door slot (3), an inner side wall of the door slot (3) is slidably connected to a sealing plate (4), a surface of the fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected to a first electro-hydraulic push rod (5), a movable end of the first electro-hydraulic push rod (5) is fixedly connected to a protruding portion of the sealing plate (4), a sliding groove (7) is provided on the inner side wall of the crushing shell (1), a sliding block (8) is provided on the inner side wall of the sliding groove (7), and a push plate (9) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block (8).

2. A scrap electrode crusher for electrode processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second electro-hydraulic push rod (17) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing shell (1), and a movable end of the second electro-hydraulic push rod (17) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the push plate (9).

3. The electrode scrap crusher for electrode processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the sealing plate (4) is fixedly connected with evenly arranged first crushing cones (6).

4. The electrode scrap crusher for electrode processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the push plate (9) is fixedly connected to a uniformly arranged second crushing cone (10), and the first crushing cone (6) and the second crushing cone (10) are staggered with each other.

5. The electrode scrap crusher for electrode processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the crushing shell (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed ear plate (11), and the side wall of the fixed ear plate (11) is rotatably connected to a cover plate (12).

6. The spent electrode crusher for electrode processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface of the cover plate (12) is fixedly connected to a first hinged member (13), and the inner side wall of the first hinged member (13) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (14).

7. The electrode scrap crusher for electrode processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support member (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing shell (1), and a second hinge member (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support member (15).

8. The spent electrode crusher for electrode processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the second hinged member (16) is rotatably connected to a third electro-hydraulic push rod (18), and the movable end of the third electro-hydraulic push rod (18) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (14).

Images