Garbage processor

Abstract

A garbage disposer comprises a machine shell, a heating and crushing device, a barrel cover, a water receiving box, an air extractor, a filtering device and a rear cover plate, the machine shell comprises a main body cavity, a device cavity and a cover hole, and a power socket is arranged on the device cavity; the water receiving box comprises an air inlet seat, an air outlet hole and a counter bore; the air extractor comprises a centrifugal fan, a steam inlet connector, a steam exhaust connector and a power plug. The filtering device comprises an air inlet connector and an exhaust head; an exhaust cavity is formed in the rear cover plate, the steam inlet connector is detachably matched with the steam guide hole, the steam exhaust connector is connected with the air inlet seat in an inserted mode to connect the water receiving box and the air extractor into a whole, and the air inlet connector and the counter bore are detachable. The water receiving box and the air extractor are embedded into the device cavity as a whole, and the power plug is in butt joint with the power socket; the rear cover plate is embedded into the device cavity and is detachable, the exhaust head extends into the exhaust cavity, and the rear cover plate is attached to the water receiving box. The steam is cooled by the air extractor and is subjected to water-air separation by the centrifugal fan; water is collected in the water receiving box, and gas enters the filtering and deodorizing device for deodorizing and exhausting; and disassembly and assembly are convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a garbage disposer. Background Art

[0002] The current existing technology, Chinese Patent No. 202323235350.X, relates to the technical field of food waste disposers, specifically a filter assembly and disassembly structure for use in food waste disposers. The assembly comprises a housing, a housing with a receiving chamber, an air inlet, and an air outlet. The receiving chamber is provided with an air delivery chamber, a filter housing, a filter housing, a filter housing, a filter chamber, a filter element, a filtered air inlet, a filtered air outlet, and a snap assembly. The receiving chamber is provided with a connecting assembly that cooperates with the snap assembly. The filter housing is detachable and covers the receiving chamber from the outside of the housing. However, the problem is that the filter can only filter and remove odors but cannot collect condensed water. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a garbage disposer which has the characteristics of integrating water, filtering and deodorizing and is easy to assemble and disassemble.

[0004] The utility model is realized as follows: a garbage disposer, which is special in that it includes a casing, a heating and crushing device, a barrel cover, a water receiving box, an air extraction device, a filtering device and a rear cover.

[0005] The housing includes a main body cavity, a device cavity with a rear opening, and a cover hole provided on the top plate of the main body cavity. A steam guide hole is provided on the partition between the main body cavity and the device cavity. The device cavity includes a pin hole provided on the bottom plate, a buckle hole provided on the top plate, and a power socket.

[0006] The water receiving box includes an air inlet seat, an air outlet hole and a sink hole;

[0007] The air extraction device includes a centrifugal fan, a steam inlet connector on one side, a steam exhaust connector at the lower end, and a power plug;

[0008] The filter device includes an air inlet interface provided at the lower end and an exhaust pipe provided at one side of the upper portion;

[0009] The rear cover plate includes an elastic hook provided at the top, a pin plate provided at the bottom and an exhaust cavity, wherein the exhaust cavity is provided with an exhaust hole group;

[0010] The steam inlet joint and the steam guide hole are detachable and matched, the steam exhaust interface and the air inlet seat are plugged into the water receiving box and the air extraction device into one, the air inlet interface and the countersunk hole are plugged in and detachable; the water receiving box and the air extraction device are embedded in the device cavity as a whole, and the power plug and the power socket are docked; the pin plate is inserted into the pin hole, and the elastic hook and the hook hole are matched; the exhaust pipe extends into the exhaust cavity, and the rear cover plate fits with the water receiving box.

[0011] The special feature of the garbage disposer is that a track groove is provided on the bottom plate of the water receiving box;

[0012] A guide rail is provided on the bottom plate of the device cavity;

[0013] The guide rails and track grooves are coordinated for positioning.

[0014] The special feature of the garbage disposer is that: locking bolt holes are provided on both side walls of the device cavity;

[0015] The air extraction device is provided with a lock cavity, lock bolt movable holes on both sides and two guide holes;

[0016] It also includes two locks and a spring, wherein the lock includes a drive plate, a spring column at one end and a lock tongue at the other end;

[0017] The lock tongue is slidably matched with the lock tongue movable hole, the drive plate is slidably matched with the guide hole, the spring is arranged between the lock pieces and the spring column is inserted into the spring; the lock tongue is locked with the lock tongue hole.

[0018] The special feature of the garbage disposer is that the device cavity includes a pin hole provided on the bottom plate and a buckle hole provided on the top plate;

[0019] The rear cover plate includes an elastic hook provided at the top and a pin plate and an exhaust cavity provided at the bottom;

[0020] The pin plate is inserted into the pin hole, and the elastic hook is matched with the hook hole.

[0021] The special feature of the garbage disposer is that the rear cover has a front opening, the elastic hook is provided on the top plate, and the pin plate is provided on the bottom plate;

[0022] The rear cover also includes a limiting rib on the bottom and a hand-holding cavity on the top;

[0023] The limiting ribs cooperate with the interface box.

[0024] The special feature of the garbage disposer is that a pin plate is provided at one end of the exhaust interface of the air extraction device and a fixing column is provided at the bottom;

[0025] The water receiving box is provided with a hollow support seat and a fixed seat with an upper opening. The upper end of the fixed seat is provided with a countersunk hole, a connecting hole and a head hole located on the bottom plate of the support seat, and a pin plate hole is provided on the air inlet seat.

[0026] The pin plate is inserted into the pin plate hole, the fixing column is inserted into the countersunk hole, the screw passes through the connecting hole and is screwed into the fixing column, and the support seat and the air inlet seat support the air extraction device.

[0027] The special feature of the garbage disposer is that there is a distance between the top of the filter device and the top plate of the device cavity.

[0028] The garbage disposer is special in that: the air extraction device comprises a steam inlet cavity and a fan cavity, and the steam inlet cavity and the fan cavity are staggered and connected;

[0029] An air inlet hole group is provided on the bottom plate of the housing, and an air guide hole is provided on the partition between the device cavity and the main body cavity;

[0030] The steam inlet cavity is provided with a cold air hole;

[0031] The air guide holes are connected to the cold air holes.

[0032] The utility model provides a garbage disposer, in which steam is cooled by an air extraction device and separated into water and gas by a centrifugal fan; water is collected in a water receiving box, and gas enters a filtering and deodorizing device for deodorization and exhaust; and the disassembly and assembly is convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 This is one of the cross-sectional views of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 2 This is the second sectional view of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the present utility model.

[0036] Figure 4 This is one of the three-dimensional exploded views of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 5 This is the second three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 6 This is the third exploded perspective view of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 7 This is one of the partial three-dimensional exploded views of the present utility model.

[0040] Figure 8 This is the second partial three-dimensional exploded view of the present utility model.

[0041] Figure 9 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the air extraction device of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0043] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, a garbage disposer includes a housing 1, a heating and crushing device 2, a barrel cover 3, a water receiving box 4, an air extraction device 5, a filtering device 6 and a rear cover 7.

[0045] The housing 1 includes a main body chamber 11 with an upper opening, a device chamber 12 with a rear opening, and a cover hole (not shown in the figure) provided on the top plate of the main body chamber 11. A steam guide hole 13 is provided on the partition between the main body chamber 11 and the device chamber 12. The device chamber 12 includes a guide rail 121 provided on the bottom plate, a pin hole 122 provided on the bottom plate, a snap-fit hole (not shown in the figure) provided on the top plate, and a power socket 123.

[0046] The heating and crushing device 2 includes an outer barrel, an inner barrel, a crushing and stirring blade, a speed reducing device, a motor and an electric heating element. The heating and crushing device 2 is a well-known technology. The heating and crushing device 2 is arranged in the main body cavity 11.

[0047] The water receiving box 4 includes an air inlet seat 41, an air outlet 42, a countersunk hole provided in the air outlet 42 and a track groove 43 provided in the bottom plate;

[0048] The air extraction device 5 includes a centrifugal fan 51, a steam inlet connector 52 at the upper end of one side, a steam exhaust interface 53 at the lower end, and a power plug 54; the power plug 54 and the steam inlet connector 52 are on the same side;

[0049] The filter device 6 includes an air inlet port 61 at the lower end and an exhaust pipe 62 at one side of the upper portion;

[0050] The rear cover 7 includes an elastic hook 71 at the top, a pin plate 72 at the bottom, and an exhaust cavity 73, wherein the exhaust cavity 73 is provided with an exhaust hole group;

[0051] The barrel cover 3 is fitted with the cover hole; the steam inlet joint 52 is detachably fitted with the steam guide hole 13; the steam exhaust interface 53 is plugged into the air inlet seat 41 to fixedly connect the water receiving box 4 and the air extraction device 6 together; the air inlet interface 61 is plugged into the countersunk hole and is detachable; the water receiving box 4 and the air extraction device 6 are embedded as a whole in the device cavity 12, the guide rail 121 and the track groove 43 are matched for positioning, and the power plug 54 is connected to the power socket 123; the pin plate 72 is inserted into the pin hole 122, and the elastic hook 71 is matched with the hook hole; the exhaust pipe 62 extends into the exhaust cavity 73, and the rear cover plate 7 is in contact with the water receiving box 4;

[0052] With this structure, steam from the inner drum enters the exhaust device 5 through the steam inlet joint 52, where it is condensed and separated from the water and gas by the centrifugal air holes 51. The water enters the water receiving box, and the gas enters the filter device 6 through the water receiving box for deodorization, and the exhaust gas is discharged backwards, achieving water vapor separation and deodorization.

[0053] There is a distance between the top of the filter device 4 and the top plate of the device chamber 14 , and the height of the distance is greater than the height of the air inlet interface 61 .

[0054] As a further improvement of the present invention: lock bolt holes 123 are provided on both side walls of the device cavity 12;

[0055] The air extraction device 5 is provided with a lock cavity 55, a lock bolt movable hole 56 and two guide holes 57 provided on both sides;

[0056] It also includes two locks and springs (not shown in the figure), the lock includes a drive plate 581, a spring column 582 provided at one end and a lock tongue 583 provided at the other end;

[0057] The lock tongue 583 extends from the lock tongue movable hole 56 into the lock element cavity 55 and slides with the lock tongue movable hole 56. The drive plate 581 slides with the guide hole 57 and stops. The spring is arranged between the two lock elements 58 and the spring column 582 is inserted into the spring. The lock tongue 583 is locked with the lock tongue hole 123.

[0058] Due to the action of the spring, the lock tongue 583 remains extended from the lock cavity 55, and the drive plate 581 is in contact with the outer end of the guide hole 57. When unlocking is required, the two lock members 58 move toward each other and compress the spring, causing the lock tongue 583 to retract into the lock tongue movable hole 56 of the lock cavity 55, and the lock tongue and lock tongue hole are separated. When the drive plate loses power, the spring acts on the two lock members to move away from each other, and the lock tongue extends from the lock tongue movable hole 56.

[0059] When the air extraction device 6 is inserted into the device cavity, the lock tongue first moves into the lock element cavity 55 , and when passing through the lock tongue hole, the lock tongue automatically enters the lock tongue hole.

[0060] As a further improvement of the present invention: the rear cover plate 7 has a front opening, the elastic hook 71 is provided on the top plate, and the pin plate 72 is provided on the bottom plate;

[0061] The rear cover 7 further includes a limiting rib 74 on the bottom and a hand-gripping cavity 75 on the top;

[0062] The limiting ribs 74 cooperate with the interface box 4 to limit the position.

[0063] As a further improvement of the present invention: a pin plate 531 is provided at one end of the exhaust interface 53 of the exhaust device 5, and a fixing column 59 is provided at the bottom;

[0064] The water receiving box 4 is provided with a hollow support base 44 with an upper opening and a fixing base. The fixing base is connected to the bottom plate of the water receiving box and the bottom plate of the support base 44. The upper end of the fixing base is provided with a countersunk hole, a connecting hole and a head hole 45 located on the bottom plate of the support base 44. The air inlet seat 41 is provided with a pin plate hole 411.

[0065] The pin plate 531 is inserted into the pin plate hole 411, the fixing column 59 is inserted into the countersunk hole, the screw passes through the connecting hole and is screwed into the fixing column 59, and the support seat 44 and the air inlet seat 41 support the air extraction device 5. With this design, the air extraction device and the water receiving box are easy to disassemble and assemble.

[0066] As a further improvement of the present invention: the air extraction device 5 includes a steam inlet cavity 5A and a fan cavity 5B, the steam inlet cavity 5A and the fan cavity 5B are staggered and connected, and the centrifugal fan is arranged at the staggered position;

[0067] The bottom plate of the housing 1 is provided with an air inlet hole group, and the partition between the device cavity 12 and the main body cavity 11 is provided with an air guide hole 14;

[0068] The steam inlet cavity 5A is provided with a cold air hole 5A1;

[0069] With this structure, when the exhaust device is working, room air enters the steam inlet cavity 5A through the air inlet hole group on the bottom plate of the casing 1, the main cavity 11, the air guide hole 14 and the cold air hole 5A1 to cool the steam.

[0070] When the utility model is used, the filter device 4 can be disassembled after the rear cover plate 7 is disassembled; when the filter device is disassembled, the driving plates 581 of the two locks are held, the locks move toward each other, and the lock tongue leaves the lock tongue hole; the water receiving box and the air extraction device are disassembled together.

[0071] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative use of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0072] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A garbage disposer, characterized in that: It includes a casing, a heating and crushing device, a barrel cover, a water receiving box, an air extraction device, a filtering device and a rear cover. The housing includes a main body cavity, a device cavity with a rear opening, and a cover hole provided on the top plate of the main body cavity. A steam guide hole is provided on the partition between the main body cavity and the device cavity, and a power socket is provided on the device cavity. The water receiving box includes an air inlet seat, an air outlet hole and a sink hole; The air extraction device includes a centrifugal fan, a steam inlet connector on one side, a steam exhaust connector at the lower end, and a power plug; The filter device includes an air inlet interface provided at the lower end and an exhaust pipe provided at one side of the upper portion; The rear cover is provided with an exhaust cavity, and the exhaust cavity is provided with an exhaust hole group; The steam inlet joint and the steam guide hole are detachable and matched, the steam exhaust interface and the air inlet seat are plugged into the water receiving box and the air extraction device into one, the air inlet interface and the countersunk hole are plugged in and detachable; the water receiving box and the air extraction device are embedded in the device cavity as a whole, and the power plug and the power socket are connected; the rear cover is embedded in the device cavity and is detachable, the exhaust pipe extends into the exhaust cavity, and the rear cover fits the water receiving box.

2. A garbage disposer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A track groove is provided on the bottom plate of the water receiving box; A guide rail is provided on the bottom plate of the device cavity; The guide rails and track grooves are coordinated for positioning.

3. A garbage disposer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Lock bolt holes are provided on both side walls of the device cavity; The air extraction device is provided with a lock cavity, lock bolt movable holes on both sides and two guide holes; It also includes two locks and a spring, wherein the lock includes a drive plate, a spring column at one end and a lock tongue at the other end; The lock tongue is slidably matched with the lock tongue movable hole, the drive plate is slidably matched with the guide hole, the spring is arranged between the lock pieces and the spring column is inserted into the spring; the lock tongue is locked with the lock tongue hole.

4. A garbage disposer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device cavity includes a pin hole provided on the bottom plate and a buckle hole provided on the top plate; The rear cover plate includes an elastic hook provided at the top and a pin plate and an exhaust cavity provided at the bottom; The pin plate is inserted into the pin hole, and the elastic hook is matched with the hook hole.

5. A garbage disposer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rear cover has a front opening, the elastic hook is arranged on the top plate, and the pin plate is arranged on the bottom plate; The rear cover also includes a limiting rib on the bottom and a hand-holding cavity on the top; The limiting ribs cooperate with the water receiving box.

6. A garbage disposer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pin plate is provided at one end of the exhaust interface of the air extraction device, and a fixing column is provided at the bottom; The water receiving box is provided with a hollow support seat and a fixed seat with an upper opening. The upper end of the fixed seat is provided with a countersunk hole, a connecting hole and a head hole located on the bottom plate of the support seat, and a pin plate hole is provided on the air inlet seat. The pin plate is inserted into the pin plate hole, the fixing column is inserted into the countersunk hole, the screw passes through the connecting hole and is screwed into the fixing column, and the support seat and the air inlet seat support the air extraction device.

7. A garbage disposer according to claim 1, characterized in that: There is a distance between the top of the filtering device and the top plate of the device chamber.

8. A garbage disposer according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7, characterized in that: The air extraction device includes a steam inlet cavity portion and a fan cavity portion, and the steam inlet cavity portion and the fan cavity portion are staggered and connected; An air inlet hole group is provided on the bottom plate of the housing, and an air guide hole is provided on the partition between the device cavity and the main body cavity; The steam inlet cavity is provided with a cold air hole; The air guide holes are connected to the cold air holes.

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