Full-automatic round steel cut-off machine
Through the design of a fully automatic round steel cutting machine, combined with a linear actuator and a force sensor, the problem of manual measurement error and poor clamping effect is solved, and the precise control of the cutting length and the adaptive cutting of round steel of different specifications is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421868939.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
There are errors in the existing round steel cutting machines through manual measurement, resulting in inaccurate cutting length and worsening clamping effect with wear.
The fully automatic round steel cutting machine is adopted, and the linear actuator and force sensor are used to cooperate to achieve automatic measurement and cutting length control; through the cooperation of the pressure cylinder and the pressure source input pipe, the fixing effect of the extrusion wheel is ensured, and it is suitable for round steel of different specifications.
It realizes precise control of the cutting length and adapts to the cutting of round steel of different specifications, improving the cutting effect and clamping stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223198178U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of round steel cutting machines, in particular to a full-automatic round steel cutting machine. Background Art
[0002] Round steel cutting machine is a tool used to cut round steel. It is one of the indispensable equipment for round steel processing. At present, a large number of round steel cuts are needed every day in large-scale machining workshops. Compared with manual processing of steel pipes, mechanical processing of round steel has the advantages of better quality, higher efficiency and greater safety. Round steel cutting machine mainly consists of locking clamp and cutting device.
[0003] The round steel cutting machine in the existing technology usually cuts the round steel after manually measuring the length. There are errors in manual measurement, which makes the length of the cut round steel unable to accurately adapt to the use requirements. In addition, the existing curved wheel type round steel conveyor gradually deteriorates the clamping effect due to long-term wear. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a full-automatic round steel cutting machine for the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a fully automatic round steel cutting machine, comprising a frame and multiple groups of symmetrically arranged clamping frames, a liftable cutter is installed on the frame, a card slot is provided on the frame, an abutment block is slidably engaged in the card slot, a linear actuator is installed on the frame, a force sensor is installed at the output end of the linear actuator, the force sensor and the linear actuator are arranged in coordination, two hollow turntables are rotatably installed on the clamping frame, the two hollow turntables are symmetrically arranged up and down, a driving mechanism for driving the hollow turntable to rotate is installed on the clamping frame, a pressure cylinder is installed on the hollow turntable, the input end of the pressure cylinder is connected to the hollow turntable, an extrusion wheel is installed at the output end of the pressure cylinder, the extrusion wheel is provided with an arc-shaped extrusion surface, and the input end of the hollow turntable is connected to the pressure source input pipe through a rotary joint.
[0006] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a rotary driving device 1, a gear is installed on the hollow turntable, two gears on the same clamping frame are meshed and connected, and the output end of the rotary driving device 1 is connected to one of the gears through a belt drive assembly.
[0007] Preferably, a through slot is provided on the frame, and the through slot is located below the cutter and the card slot.
[0008] Preferably, chamfers are provided on both sides of the through groove.
[0009] Preferably, a second linear actuator is mounted on the frame, and the cutter is mounted at the output end of the second linear actuator.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of telescopic support rods are installed on the hollow turntable, and the output ends of the telescopic support rods are connected to the extrusion wheels.
[0011] Compared with the existing technology, this technical solution has at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0012] The linear actuator drives the force sensor to different positions, so that the abutment block pushed by the round steel can be directly cut after it abuts against the force sensor, so it can be applied to different cutting lengths and accurately control the cutting length at the same time;
[0013] By coordinating the pressure cylinder and the pressure source input pipe, when the extrusion wheel conveys and cuts the round steel, the extrusion and fixing effect is better, and the cutting effect is better, and the method can be applied to round steels of different specifications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 A perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 A side view of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a front view of a clamping frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0017] In the figure, 1. frame; 2. cutter; 3. slot; 4. abutment block; 5. linear actuator; 6. force sensor; 7. clamping frame; 8. hollow turntable; 9. pressure cylinder; 10. extrusion wheel; 11. rotary joint; 12. pressure source input pipe; 13. rotary drive device 1; 14. gear; 15. through slot; 16. linear actuator 2; 17. telescopic support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following description sets forth many specific details to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar modifications without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0019] See also Figures 1 to 3The embodiment of the present application provides a fully automatic round steel cutting machine, including a frame 1 and multiple groups of symmetrically arranged clamping frames 7. A liftable cutter 2 is installed on the frame 1. A card slot 3 is provided on the frame 1. An abutment block 4 is slidably engaged in the card slot 3. A linear actuator 5 is installed on the frame 1. The linear actuator 5 can be a multi-stage electric cylinder. A force sensor 6 is installed at the output end of the linear actuator 5. The force sensor 6 can be a pressure sensor. The force sensor 6 is arranged in conjunction with the linear actuator 5. Two air brakes are rotatably installed on the clamping frame 7. The two hollow turntables 8 are symmetrically arranged vertically. A drive mechanism for rotating the hollow turntables 8 is mounted on the clamping frame 7. A pressure cylinder 9, which can be either a pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder, is mounted on the hollow turntable 8. The input end of the pressure cylinder 9 is connected to the hollow turntable 8. The output end of the pressure cylinder 9 is mounted on an extrusion wheel 10, which has a curved extrusion surface. The input end of the hollow turntable 8 is connected to a pressure source input pipe 12 via a rotary joint 11. The corresponding pressure source input pipe 12 should be connected to a pneumatic or hydraulic pump. The drive mechanism, linear actuator 5, and the drive device driving the cutter 2 are all connected via processor electrical signals.
[0020] In this embodiment, the round steel is placed between the extrusion wheels 10 on the clamping frame 7. The two extrusion wheels 10 on the symmetrically arranged multiple groups of clamping frames 7 can transport the round steel. The pressure source is input through the pressure source input pipe 12 and transmitted to the pressure cylinder 9 through the hollow turntable 8, so that the extrusion wheel 10 can be pushed out, so that the extrusion wheel 10 with an arc-shaped extrusion surface can extrude round steels of different specifications. When the round steel is transported and cut by the extrusion wheel 10, the extrusion and fixing effect is better, so that the cutting effect is better; the rotary joint 11 enables the hollow turntable 8 to transport the pressure source and rotate; after the round steel is transported through the cutter 2, it squeezes the abutment block 4, causing it to slide in the slot 3. When the abutment block 4 is pushed to a specified distance by the round steel, pressure is applied to the force sensor 6 on the linear actuator 5, and the driving mechanism stops transporting the round steel. At this time, the cutter 2 can be controlled to cut the round steel. After a single cut is completed, the linear actuator 5 can be controlled to push the abutment block 4 back to its initial position. After the abutment block 4 abuts against the force sensor 6, the linear actuator 5 will not be retracted. The linear actuator 5 can drive the force sensor 6 to be located at different positions, so that the cutting machine can cut round steel of different lengths.
[0021] In some embodiments, to facilitate driving the extrusion wheel 10 to convey the round steel, a drive mechanism is provided including a rotary drive device 13. The rotary drive device 13 can be a servo motor. A gear 14 is mounted on the hollow turntable 8. Two gears 14 on the same clamping frame 7 are meshed and connected. The output end of the rotary drive device 13 is connected to one of the gears 14 via a belt drive assembly. The meshing of the two gears 14 allows the rotary drive device 13 to rotate the two hollow turntables 8 in opposite directions via the belt drive assembly, thereby driving the extrusion wheel 10 to convey the round steel.
[0022] In some embodiments, in order to facilitate the blanking of the cut round steel, a through slot 15 is provided on the frame 1, and the through slot 15 is located below the cutter 2 and the clamping slot 3. Thus, the cut portion of the round steel can fall directly from the wider through slot 15.
[0023] In some embodiments, in order to facilitate the cut portion of the round steel to fall from the through slot 15 , chamfers are provided on both sides of the through slot 15 .
[0024] In some embodiments, in order to facilitate driving the cutter 2 to move up and down, a second linear actuator 16 is installed on the frame 1, and the cutter 2 is installed at the output end of the second linear actuator 16.
[0025] In some embodiments, in order to facilitate the protection of the pressure cylinder 9 , a plurality of telescopic support rods 17 are installed on the hollow turntable 8 , and the output ends of the telescopic support rods 17 are connected to the extrusion wheel 10 .
[0026] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0027] The above embodiments merely illustrate several implementations of the present invention. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make numerous variations and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these variations and improvements fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present utility model patent shall be determined by the appended claims.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
[0029] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0030] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A fully automatic round steel cutting machine, comprising a frame (1) and a plurality of symmetrically arranged clamping frames (7), wherein a liftable cutter (2) is mounted on the frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a slot (3), and an abutment block (4) is slidably engaged in the slot (3). A linear actuator (5) is installed on the frame (1), and a force sensor (6) is installed at the output end of the linear actuator (5). The force sensor (6) and the linear actuator (5) are arranged in coordination. Two hollow turntables (8) are rotatably installed on the clamping frame (7), and the two hollow turntables (8) are symmetrically arranged up and down. A driving mechanism for driving the hollow turntable (8) to rotate is installed on the clamping frame (7). A pressure cylinder (9) is installed on the hollow turntable (8), and the input end of the pressure cylinder (9) is connected to the hollow turntable (8). An extrusion wheel (10) is installed at the output end of the pressure cylinder (9), and an arc-shaped extrusion surface is provided on the extrusion wheel (10). The input end of the hollow turntable (8) is connected to the pressure source input pipe (12) through a rotary joint (11).
2. The fully automatic round steel cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a rotary driving device (13), a gear (14) mounted on a hollow turntable (8), two gears (14) on a same clamping frame (7) being meshed and connected, and an output end of the rotary driving device (13) being connected to one of the gears (14) via a belt transmission assembly.
3. The fully automatic round steel cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a through slot (15), and the through slot (15) is located below the cutter (2) and the card slot (3).
4. The fully automatic round steel cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: Chamfers are provided on both sides of the through slot (15).
5. The fully automatic round steel cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second linear actuator (16) is mounted on the frame (1), and the cutter (2) is mounted on the output end of the second linear actuator (16).
6. The fully automatic round steel cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of telescopic support rods (17) are mounted on the hollow turntable (8), and the output ends of the telescopic support rods (17) are connected to the extrusion wheel (10).