Wire drawing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wire drawing machine, and relates to the technical field of wire drawing machines. The wire drawing machine comprises a machine body, a conveying belt, two symmetrical wire drawing rollers and two symmetrical polishing rollers are installed in the machine body, the polishing rollers are located on one sides of the wire drawing rollers, a supporting plate is fixed to one side of the machine body, an air box is fixed to the supporting plate, two symmetrical pressing rollers are arranged in the machine body, and the pressing rollers correspond to the wire drawing rollers and the polishing rollers. Supporting frames are fixed to the upper ends of the two sides of the machine body, limiting frames are fixed to the two ends of the machine body, telescopic frames are fixed to one sides of the limiting frames, and a collecting mechanism is arranged between the machine body and the supporting plates. And through the collection mechanism, synchronous collection along with movement of the plate is facilitated, the collection effect on the wood chips is improved, collection and subsequent treatment of the wood chips are facilitated, and the influence on the plate machining quality and operation of the wire drawing machine is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of wire drawing machines, and in particular to wire drawing machines. Background Art

[0002] In the wood processing industry, the wire drawing machine is an important surface treatment equipment. By processing the grain of the board, the wood surface presents a unique wire drawing effect and improves the gloss and texture of the wood board.

[0003] A sheet metal wire drawing machine mentioned in an existing Chinese public patent (authorization announcement number: CN220330935U) includes: a frame; two vertical plates; a steel brush assembly installed between the two vertical plates, with a feeding space formed between the steel brush assembly and the frame to facilitate the loading of wooden boards; a motor fixedly installed on the outer wall of one of the vertical plates, the steel brush assembly being able to rotate under the drive of the motor output shaft, and during rotation, the edge of the steel brush assembly being able to continuously contact the surface of the wooden board in a rotating manner; and a wood chip suction mechanism, which is arranged above the steel brush assembly and is able to suck the generated wood chips inward. In the present utility model, the sheet metal wire drawing machine can not only draw small-sized wooden boards, but also full-sized wooden boards. At the same time, the wood chip suction mechanism can suck the generated wood chips inward, so that the wood chips generated during the drawing process can be collected in time.

[0004] When the wire drawing machine is in use, it is used for processing the surface of the board. The wire drawing roller is used to facilitate processing of the grain on the surface of the board, presenting a unique wire drawing effect and improving the gloss and texture of the wood board. During processing, the board is prone to produce sawdust. When the above-mentioned device collects sawdust, the collection device is not convenient to follow the movement of the board, and the collection effect is relatively limited. It is not convenient to collect and process sawdust, which can easily affect the processing quality of the board and the operation of the wire drawing machine. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this application is to solve the problem that when the above-mentioned device collects wood chips, the collection device is not convenient to move with the board, the collection effect is relatively limited, it is not convenient to collect and process wood chips, and it is easy to affect the processing quality of the board and the operation of the wire drawing machine. This application provides a wire drawing machine.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, this application specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The wire drawing machine includes a body, a conveyor belt is installed in the body, two symmetrical wire drawing rollers are installed in the body, two symmetrical polishing rollers are installed in the body, the polishing rollers are located on one side of the wire drawing roller, a support plate is fixed on one side of the body, a bellows is fixed on the support plate, two symmetrical pressure rollers are arranged in the body, the pressure rollers correspond to the wire drawing roller and the polishing roller, support frames are fixed on the upper ends of both sides of the body, limiting frames are fixed at both ends of the body, a telescopic frame is fixed on one side of the limiting frame, and a collecting mechanism is arranged between the body and the support plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the collection mechanism can facilitate synchronous collection following the movement of the plate, thereby improving the collection effect of sawdust, facilitating the collection and subsequent processing of sawdust, and reducing the impact on the plate processing quality and the operation of the wire drawing machine.

[0009] Furthermore, the collecting mechanism includes a cover plate fixed on one end of the bellows, an air outlet pipe is fixed on the cover plate, a fixed pipe is fixed on the end of the bellows away from the cover plate, a connecting pipe is fixed at the lower end of the fixed pipe, a collecting pipe is fixed at the lower end of the connecting pipe, both sides of the collecting pipe are fixedly connected to the telescopic frame, and a collecting assembly is provided in the bellows.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the suction force enters the connecting pipe through the fixed pipe and then enters the collecting pipe, and cooperates with the collecting assembly to facilitate the collection of wood chips.

[0011] Furthermore, the collection component includes a motor fixed in the bellows, a fan blade is fixed to the output end of the motor, the fan blade corresponds to the fixed tube, a filter is provided in the bellows, the filter is located on the side of the fan blade away from the fan, a collection box is fixed to the lower end of the side of the filter away from the fan blade, and a movable part is provided between the support frame and the collection tube.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor drives the fan blades to rotate to generate suction, and the filter screen filters and blocks the incoming wood chips, and the blocked and filtered wood chips fall into the collection box for easy collection.

[0013] Furthermore, the moving part includes an electric slide rail fixed to the upper end of the support frame, and two symmetrical connecting frames are provided on the electric slide rail. The connecting frames are fixedly connected to the end of the collection pipe, and the fixed pipe corresponds to the conveyor belt.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting frame is driven to move, and the movement of the connecting frame drives the collection pipe to move, and the wood chips are collected along with the board.

[0015] Furthermore, the connecting pipe is a metal telescopic pipe.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting pipe is a metal telescopic hose, which facilitates the movement and collection of the collection pipe.

[0017] Furthermore, the collecting pipe is a trumpet pipe, and the telescopic frame is a flexible organ.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the telescopic frame is a flexible accordion, which is convenient for preventing wood chips from flying around.

[0019] Furthermore, the collection box is fixedly connected to the bellows by bolts, and the lower end of the collection box extends out of the bellows.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the collection box needs to be cleaned, the bolts on the bellows are turned to release the restriction on the collection box, the collection box is taken out, and the filter is moved out of the bellows, making it easier for the staff to clean the collection box and the filter.

[0021] Furthermore, both ends of the pressure roller are rotatably connected with limiting columns, and four symmetrical sliding frames are provided on the machine body. The limiting columns and the sliding frames are slidably arranged, and a spring is sleeved on the limiting column. The end of the spring is fixedly connected to the limiting frame and the limiting column, and the sliding frame is slidably arranged with the machine body, and the sliding frame and the machine body are fixed by bolts.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressure roller restricts the wooden board, causing the restriction column to expand and contract, and the expansion and contraction of the restriction column causes the spring to expand and contract, and the elastic force of the spring applies force to the restriction column, causing the pressure roller to apply force to the wooden board.

[0023] In summary, this application has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. When the wire drawing machine is in use, the motor is started, and the motor drives the fan blades to rotate to generate suction. The suction enters the connecting pipe through the fixed pipe and then enters the collecting pipe. The collecting pipe is a trumpet pipe, which is convenient for increasing the collection area. The collected wood chips enter the fixed pipe through the connecting pipe and then enter the bellows. The filter then filters and blocks the incoming wood chips. The blocked and filtered wood chips fall into the collecting box for easy collection. Air is ejected from the air outlet pipe. At the same time, the electric slide rail is started to drive the connecting frame to move. The movement of the connecting frame drives the collecting pipe to move, and the wood chips are collected following the plate. Through the collecting mechanism, it is convenient to follow the movement of the plate for synchronous collection, thereby improving the collection effect of wood chips, facilitating the collection and subsequent processing of wood chips, and reducing the impact on the plate processing quality and the operation of the wire drawing machine.

[0025] 2. During processing, the conveyor belt drives the wooden board to move, and the pressure roller restricts the wooden board, causing the restriction column to expand and contract. The expansion and contraction of the restriction column causes the spring to expand and contract. The elastic force of the spring applies force to the restriction column, causing the pressure roller to apply force to the wooden board, which facilitates the processing of the wooden board. The bolts on the machine body can be tightened to release the restriction on the mobile frame, and the distance between the pressure roller and the conveyor belt can be adjusted to adapt to boards of different thicknesses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1This is the first structural schematic diagram of the wire drawing machine in this application.

[0027] Figure 2 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the wire drawing machine in this application.

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first internal structure of the wire drawing machine in this application.

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second internal structure of the wire drawing machine in this application.

[0030] Description of reference numerals:

[0031] 1. Machine body; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Drawing roller; 4. Polishing roller; 5. Support plate; 6. Bellows; 7. Cover plate; 8. Air outlet pipe; 9. Fixed pipe; 10. Connecting pipe; 11. Collecting pipe; 12. Telescopic frame; 13. Support frame; 14. Electric slide rail; 15. Connecting frame; 16. Limiting frame; 17. Motor; 18. Fan blades; 19. Collecting box; 20. Filter; 21. Pressing roller; 22. Sliding frame; 23. Limiting column; 24. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0033] The embodiments of the present application disclose a wire drawing machine.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The wire drawing machine includes a body 1, a conveyor belt 2 is installed in the body 1, two symmetrical drawing rollers 3 are installed in the body 1, two symmetrical polishing rollers 4 are installed in the body 1, and the polishing roller 4 is located on one side of the drawing roller 3. A support plate 5 is fixed on one side of the body 1, and a bellows 6 is fixed on the support plate 5. Two symmetrical pressing rollers 21 are arranged in the body 1, and the pressing rollers 21 correspond to the drawing roller 3 and the polishing roller 4. Support frames 13 are fixed at the upper ends of both sides of the body 1, and limiting frames 16 are fixed at both ends of the body 1. A telescopic frame 12 is fixed on one side of the limiting frame 16, and a collecting mechanism is arranged between the body 1 and the support plate 5.

[0035] When the wire drawing machine is in use, the staff puts the plate to be processed on the conveyor belt 2, and then starts the conveyor belt 2. The conveyor belt 2 drives the plate to move, starts the drawing roller 3 and the polishing roller 4, and draws the plate, and then polishes it after processing. During processing, the collection mechanism is used to facilitate synchronous collection with the movement of the plate, thereby improving the collection effect of sawdust, facilitating the collection and subsequent processing of sawdust, and reducing the impact on the plate processing quality and the operation of the wire drawing machine.

[0036] Reference Figure 2-Figure 4The collecting mechanism includes a cover plate 7 fixed to one end of the bellows 6, an air outlet pipe 8 is fixed on the cover plate 7, a fixed pipe 9 is fixed to the end of the bellows 6 away from the cover plate 7, a connecting pipe 10 is fixed to the lower end of the fixed pipe 9, a collecting pipe 11 is fixed to the lower end of the connecting pipe 10, and both sides of the collecting pipe 11 are fixedly connected to the telescopic frame 12, and a collecting assembly is provided in the bellows 6. The collecting assembly includes a motor 17 fixed in the bellows 6, a fan blade 18 is fixed to the output end of the motor 17, and the fan blade 18 corresponds to the fixed pipe 9. A filter screen 20 is provided in the bellows 6, and the filter screen 20 is located on the side of the fan blade 18 away from the fan, and a collection box 19 is fixed to the lower end of the side of the filter screen 20 away from the fan blade 18. A moving part is provided between the support frame 13 and the collecting pipe 11. The moving part includes an electric slide 14 fixed to the upper end of the support frame 13, and two symmetrical connecting frames 15 are provided on the electric slide 14. The connecting frame 15 is fixedly connected to the end of the collecting pipe 11, and the fixed pipe 9 corresponds to the conveyor belt 2. The connecting pipe 10 is a metal telescopic pipe. The collecting pipe 11 is a trumpet pipe, and the telescopic frame 12 is a flexible organ.

[0037] The air is then drawn out of the air outlet 8 and the filter screen 20 is used to filter the incoming wood chips. The blocked and filtered wood chips fall into the collection box 19 for collection, and the air is ejected from the air outlet 8. At the same time, the electric slide rail 14 is started to drive the connecting frame 15 to move. The movement of the connecting frame 15 drives the collection pipe 11 to move, and the wood chips are collected along with the plate. The connecting pipe 10 is a metal telescopic hose, which is convenient for the collection of the collection pipe 11. The movement of the collection pipe 11 drives the telescopic frame 12 to move. The telescopic frame 12 is a flexible accordion, which is convenient for preventing the wood chips from flying around. The collection mechanism is convenient for synchronous collection along with the movement of the plate, thereby improving the collection effect of the wood chips, facilitating the collection and subsequent treatment of the wood chips, and reducing the impact on the plate processing quality and the operation of the wire drawing machine.

[0038] Reference Figure 4 The collecting box 19 is fixedly connected to the bellows 6 by bolts, and the lower end of the collecting box 19 extends out of the bellows 6. The two ends of the pressing roller 21 are rotatably connected to the limiting posts 23. The machine body 1 is provided with four symmetrical sliding frames 22. The limiting posts 23 are slidably arranged with the sliding frames 22. The limiting posts 23 are sleeved with springs 24. The ends of the springs 24 are fixedly connected to the limiting frames 16 and the limiting posts 23. The sliding frames 22 are slidably arranged with the machine body 1 and are fixed to the machine body 1 by bolts.

[0039] When the wire drawing machine is in use, when it is necessary to clean the collecting box 19, unscrew the bolts on the bellows 6 to release the restriction on the collecting box 19, take out the collecting box 19, and drive the filter screen 20 to move out of the bellows 6, so that the staff can clean the collecting box 19 and the filter screen 20, and reset them after cleaning. During processing, the conveyor belt 2 drives the wooden board to move, and the pressure roller 21 limits the wooden board, so that the restriction column 23 can be extended and retracted. The extension and retraction of the restriction column 23 causes the spring 24 to be extended and retracted, and the elastic force of the spring 24 is used to apply force to the restriction column 23, so that the pressure roller 21 applies force to the wooden board, which is convenient for the processing of the wooden board. The bolts on the machine body 1 can be unscrewed to release the restriction on the movable frame, and the distance between the pressure roller 21 and the conveyor belt 2 can be adjusted to adapt to plates of different thicknesses.

[0040] The working principle of the wire drawing machine of this embodiment is as follows: when the wire drawing machine is used, the staff puts the plate to be processed on the conveyor belt 2, and then starts the conveyor belt 2, which drives the plate to move, starts the wire drawing roller 3 and the polishing roller 4, and draws the plate, and then polishes it after processing;

[0041] When the wire drawing machine is in use, the motor 17 is started, and the motor 17 drives the fan blades 18 to rotate to generate suction. The suction enters the connecting pipe 10 through the fixed pipe 9 and then enters the collecting pipe 11. The collecting pipe 11 is a trumpet pipe, which is convenient for increasing the collection area. The collected wood chips enter the fixed pipe 9 through the connecting pipe 10 and then enter the bellows 6. Then the filter 20 filters and blocks the incoming wood chips. The blocked and filtered wood chips fall into the collecting box 19 for easy collection. The air is ejected from the air outlet pipe 8. At the same time, the electric slide rail 14 is started to drive the connecting frame 15 to move. The movement of the connecting frame 15 drives the collecting pipe 11 to move, and the wood chips are collected along with the plate. The connecting pipe 10 is a metal telescopic hose, which is convenient for the collection of the collecting pipe 11. The movement of the collecting pipe 11 drives the telescopic frame 12 to move. The telescopic frame 12 is a flexible organ, which is convenient for preventing wood chips from flying around.

[0042] When the wire drawing machine is in use, when it is necessary to clean the collecting box 19, unscrew the bolts on the bellows 6 to release the restriction on the collecting box 19, take out the collecting box 19, and drive the filter screen 20 to move out of the bellows 6, so that the staff can clean the collecting box 19 and the filter screen 20, and reset them after cleaning. During processing, the conveyor belt 2 drives the wooden board to move, and the pressure roller 21 limits the wooden board, so that the restriction column 23 can be extended and retracted. The extension and retraction of the restriction column 23 causes the spring 24 to be extended and retracted, and the elastic force of the spring 24 is used to apply force to the restriction column 23, so that the pressure roller 21 applies force to the wooden board, which is convenient for the processing of the wooden board. The bolts on the machine body 1 can be unscrewed to release the restriction on the movable frame, and the distance between the pressure roller 21 and the conveyor belt 2 can be adjusted to adapt to plates of different thicknesses.

Claims

1. A wire drawing machine, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that: A conveyor belt (2) is installed in the machine body (1), two symmetrical drawing rollers (3) are installed in the machine body (1), two symmetrical polishing rollers (4) are installed in the machine body (1), and the polishing roller (4) is located on one side of the drawing roller (3). A support plate (5) is fixed on one side of the machine body (1), and a bellows (6) is fixed on the support plate (5). Two symmetrical pressing rollers (21) are provided in the machine body (1), and the pressing rollers (21) correspond to the drawing roller (3) and the polishing roller (4). Support frames (13) are fixed on the upper ends of both sides of the machine body (1), and limiting frames (16) are fixed on both ends of the machine body (1), and a telescopic frame (12) is fixed on one side of the limiting frame (16). A collecting mechanism is provided between the machine body (1) and the support plate (5).

2. The wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism comprises a cover plate (7) fixed to one end of the bellows (6), an air outlet pipe (8) fixed on the cover plate (7), a fixed pipe (9) fixed to one end of the bellows (6) away from the cover plate (7), a connecting pipe (10) fixed to the lower end of the fixed pipe (9), a collecting pipe (11) fixed to the lower end of the connecting pipe (10), both sides of the collecting pipe (11) are fixedly connected to the telescopic frame (12), and a collecting assembly is provided in the bellows (6).

3. The wire drawing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collecting assembly comprises a motor (17) fixed in a bellows (6), a fan blade (18) is fixed to the output end of the motor (17), the fan blade (18) corresponds to the fixed tube (9), a filter (20) is provided in the bellows (6), the filter (20) is located on a side of the fan blade (18) away from the fan, a collecting box (19) is fixed to the lower end of the side of the filter (20) away from the fan blade (18), and a moving part is provided between the support frame (13) and the collecting tube (11).

4. The wire drawing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving part includes an electric slide rail (14) fixed to the upper end of the support frame (13), and two symmetrical connecting frames (15) are provided on the electric slide rail (14). The connecting frames (15) are fixedly connected to the end of the collection pipe (11), and the fixed pipe (9) corresponds to the conveyor belt (2).

5. The wire drawing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (10) is a metal telescopic pipe.

6. The wire drawing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collecting pipe (11) is a trumpet pipe, and the telescopic frame (12) is a flexible organ.

7. The wire drawing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The collecting box (19) is fixedly connected to the bellows (6) by means of bolts, and the lower end of the collecting box (19) extends out of the bellows (6).

8. The wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the pressure roller (21) are rotatably connected to limiting columns (23). Four symmetrical sliding frames (22) are provided on the machine body (1). The limiting columns (23) and the sliding frames (22) are slidably arranged. A spring (24) is sleeved on the limiting column (23). The end of the spring (24) is fixedly connected to the limiting frame (16) and the limiting column (23). The sliding frame (22) and the machine body (1) are slidably arranged. The sliding frame (22) and the machine body (1) are fixed by bolts.

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