Reverse osmosis water treatment equipment

The membrane shell synchronous positioning is achieved through the limiting rod, screw and block structure, which solves the cumbersome positioning problems in the existing technology, and improves maintenance efficiency and equipment synchronization.

CN223201646UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08SHENYANG JIAHE WATER TREATMENT EQUIP ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422063069.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-23
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing reverse osmosis water treatment equipment needs to remove and locate the positioning pins one by one during membrane shell maintenance, which is cumbersome to operate and extend the maintenance period.

Method used

The limiting rod, screw, mobile block and clamp structure is adopted to realize the synchronous positioning and locking of the limiting hoops at the left and right ends of the membrane shell, and the screw is driven to rotate simultaneously through the power unit to simplify the positioning steps.

Benefits of technology

It shortens the membrane shell disassembly and assembles, improves equipment maintenance efficiency, enhances equipment synchronization, and saves driving force.

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Abstract

Reverse osmosis water treatment equipment belongs to the technical field of water treatment equipment and comprises a base, a frame body is fixedly mounted on the base, a plurality of groups of cross beams are arranged on the left side and the right side of the frame body in an up-down corresponding mode respectively, limiting rods and screws vertically penetrate through the outer walls of the cross beams, the limiting rods are fixedly connected with the frame body, and the screws are rotationally connected with the frame body. The limiting rod is slidably sleeved with a first moving block, and the threaded rod is sleeved with a second moving block in a threaded mode. Compared with a traditional mode of independently positioning each membrane shell, the synchronous positioning and locking of the limiting hoops at the left end and the right end of a plurality of membrane shells can be synchronously realized, the positioning steps are saved, the time for disassembling and assembling the limiting hoops is shortened, the overall maintenance time of equipment is further shortened, the practicability is higher, and the production cost is reduced. And synchronous positioning of the two ends of the membrane shell can be achieved at a time, one driving force is adopted to drive the two screw rods to rotate synchronously, the equipment synchronism is improved, and more driving force is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water treatment equipment, and in particular relates to reverse osmosis water treatment equipment. Background Art

[0002] Reverse osmosis is a membrane separation technology that uses pressure as the driving force by virtue of the function of selective permeable (semi-permeable) membranes. When the pressure applied to the system is greater than the osmotic pressure of the influent solution, water molecules continuously penetrate the membrane, flow through the water production channel into the central tube, and then flow out at one end. Impurities in the water, such as ions, organic matter, bacteria, viruses, etc., are retained on the inlet side of the membrane and then flow out at the concentrated water outlet, thereby achieving the purpose of separation and purification.

[0003] Related technology (publication number CN220951337U) discloses a reverse osmosis water treatment equipment, which is equipped with a primary filtration structure. After water enters the water inlet pipe, the water will enter the filter element through the water diversion pipe. The particulate impurities in the water cannot pass through the filter holes of the filter element and are filtered in the filter element, thereby achieving primary filtration of the water. It can effectively prevent particulate impurities from entering the reverse osmosis tube and clogging the reverse osmosis membrane, while improving the filtration effect. The threaded seat is turned by the handle and removed, and then the filter element is pressed to disassemble the filter element. The filter element can then be replaced or cleaned to achieve the beneficial effect of convenient disassembly and cleaning of the filter element.

[0004] Existing reverse osmosis water treatment equipment usually has multiple membrane shells, and the upper and lower corresponding membrane shells are installed on the equipment frame through positioning pins. After the equipment has been used for a period of time, when the membrane shell and the reverse osmosis membrane inside the membrane shell are disassembled and maintained, it is necessary to remove the positioning pins corresponding to each membrane shell separately, and the membrane shells after maintenance still need to be positioned one by one. Such operation steps are cumbersome and prolong the maintenance period. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the existing problems in the prior art of disassembling and maintaining the membrane shell and the reverse osmosis membrane inside the membrane shell, it is necessary to remove the corresponding positioning pins of each membrane shell separately, and the membrane shells still need to be positioned one by one after maintenance. Such operation steps are cumbersome and prolong the maintenance period. The present utility model provides a reverse osmosis water treatment equipment. Compared with the traditional method of individually positioning each membrane shell, it is more convenient and can simultaneously achieve the synchronous positioning and locking of the limit hoops on the left and right ends of multiple membrane shells, saving positioning steps, shortening the time for disassembling and installing the limit hoops, and thus shortening the overall maintenance time of the equipment, making it more practical. Its specific technical solution is as follows:

[0006] The cam is fixedly mounted on the support frame, and the cam is provided with a plurality of cross beams on the left and right sides of the support frame, and the cam is vertically penetrated by a limit rod and a screw thread on the outer wall of the cross beam, and the limit rod is fixedly connected to the frame, and the screw is rotatably connected to the frame. The limit rod is slidingly sleeved on the limit rod, and a threaded sleeve on the screw is provided on the screw for fixing the first and second moving blocks. The first moving block and the second moving block are fixedly connected to the connecting arm, and the first clamping block is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the first moving block, and the second clamping block is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the second moving block. Each of the cross beams is provided with a limiting hoop, and each limiting hoop has a clamping groove at its front and rear ends, and the first clamping block and the second clamping block are respectively embedded in the corresponding clamping groove inner cavity, and a membrane shell is placed on the cross beam, and the limiting hoop is sleeved on the end of the membrane shell to position the membrane shell.

[0007] In the above technical solution, the external threads arranged on the outer walls of the left and right screws are in opposite directions.

[0008] In the above technical solution, the first card block and the second card block correspond to the card slot in vertical position, and the card slot is in a rectangular shape.

[0009] In the above technical solution, the two screws are rotated synchronously by a power unit;

[0010] The power unit includes first bevel gears respectively installed at the bottom ends of the two screws, and also includes multiple positioning seats fixedly installed on the inner wall of the frame, a rotating rod is rotatably set on the positioning seat, and second bevel gears are respectively installed at the left and right ends of the rotating rod, and the two second bevel gears are respectively engaged with the two first bevel gears.

[0011] In the above technical solution, the power unit also includes a fourth bevel gear installed in the middle of the rotating rod, a motor is installed on the rear side wall of the frame, the output end of the motor is connected to a drive shaft, a third bevel gear is installed on the end of the drive shaft, and the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear.

[0012] In the above technical solution, the two second bevel gears are arranged in opposite directions.

[0013] In the above technical solution, a filter assembly, a precision filter, a high-pressure pump, and a sterile water tank are provided on the base, and the filter assembly, the precision filter, the high-pressure pump, the membrane shell, and the sterile water tank are connected in sequence.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the reverse osmosis water treatment equipment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In view of the problem that when the membrane shell and the reverse osmosis membrane in the membrane shell are disassembled and maintained in the prior art, the positioning pins corresponding to each membrane shell need to be removed separately, and the membrane shells still need to be positioned one by one after maintenance, so the operation steps are cumbersome and the maintenance period is prolonged, the two sets of limiting hoops on the left and right ends of the membrane shell of the utility model can be positioned and locked simultaneously to synchronously position the left and right ends of the membrane shell, and the limiting hoops on the multiple membrane shells at the corresponding upper and lower positions are positioned synchronously, that is, the utility model is more convenient than the traditional method of individually positioning each membrane shell, and can synchronously realize the synchronous positioning and locking of the limiting hoops on the left and right ends of multiple membrane shells, saving positioning steps, shortening the time for disassembling and assembling the limiting hoops, and thus shortening the overall maintenance time of the equipment, which is more practical;

[0016] Second, the present invention can cause the first and second clamping blocks to be synchronously embedded into the corresponding slots by the first and second movable blocks moving downward together, thereby achieving synchronous positioning of both ends of each limiting hoop;

[0017] 3. The utility model can realize synchronous lifting and lowering of the first moving block and the second moving block through the limiting rod, the screw rod, the first moving block, the second moving block and the connecting arm, so as to ensure that the two ends of the limiting hoop are synchronously positioned;

[0018] Fourth, the utility model can promote the synchronous rotation of the two screws through the cooperation of the rotating rod, the second bevel gear, the first bevel gear and the screw, thereby realizing the synchronous lifting and lowering of the left and right sets of limit rods and the first moving block and the second moving block on the screw, thereby ensuring that the limit hoops at the left and right ends of the membrane shell can be synchronously locked and positioned, without the need for separate operation on each side, and the synchronous positioning of the two ends of the membrane shell can be achieved at one time, and a single driving force is used to drive the two screws to rotate synchronously, thereby increasing the synchronization of the equipment and saving driving force;

[0019] 5. The utility model can perform reverse osmosis filtration on water through the filter assembly, precision filter, high-pressure pump, and membrane shell, and output the purified water through the sterile water tank, thus realizing the continuous treatment of reverse osmosis water treatment;

[0020] In summary, the utility model is more convenient than the traditional method of individually positioning each membrane shell, and can simultaneously realize the synchronous positioning and locking of the limit hoops at the left and right ends of multiple membrane shells, saving positioning steps, shortening the time for disassembly and assembly of the limit hoops, and thus shortening the overall maintenance time of the equipment. It is more practical, and can realize the synchronous positioning of both ends of the membrane shell at one time, and uses one driving force to drive the two screws to rotate synchronously, which increases the synchronization of the equipment and saves more driving force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the membrane shell of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crossbeam of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a rear view structural diagram of the motor of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the limiting hoop of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a rear view of the rotating rod of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a right side structural diagram of the first clamping block of the present invention;

[0027] Figures 1 to 6 Among them, 1. base, 2. frame, 3. beam, 4. limiting rod, 5. screw, 6. first moving block, 7. second moving block, 8. connecting arm, 9. first clamping block, 10. second clamping block, 11. limiting hoop, 12. slot, 13. membrane shell, 14. first bevel gear, 15. positioning seat, 16. rotating rod, 17. second bevel gear, 18. motor, 19. drive shaft, 20. third bevel gear, 21. fourth bevel gear, 22. filter assembly, 23. precision filter, 24. high-pressure pump, 25. sterile water tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following is a combination of specific implementation cases and attached Figures 1 to 6 The present invention will be further described below, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0029] See Figures 1 to 6As shown, a reverse osmosis water treatment equipment includes a base 1, a frame 2 is fixedly installed on the base 1, the frame 2 provides a support position for the installation of subsequent components, and multiple groups of beams 3 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the frame 2. In this embodiment, there are six groups of beams 3, and each three groups of beams 3 are respectively installed at the left and right ends of the frame 2. The beams 3 provide support for the installation of subsequent membrane shells. The outer wall of the beam 3 is vertically penetrated by a limit rod 4 and a screw 5. The limit rod 4 and the screw 5 pass through the outer wall of the beam 3 and will not affect the connection between the beam 3 and the frame 2. The limiting rod 4 is fixedly connected to the frame 2, and the screw rod 5 is rotatably connected to the frame 2 through a bearing. When the screw rod 5 rotates under the action of an external force, since the screw rod 5 passes through the beam 3, the rotating screw rod 5 will not affect the beam 3, thereby ensuring the normal rotation of the screw rod 5. A first moving block 6 is provided on the sliding sleeve of the limiting rod 4, and a second moving block 7 is provided on the threaded sleeve of the screw 5. A connecting arm 8 is fixedly connected between the first moving block 6 and the second moving block 7. When the screw 5 rotates, it can drive the second moving block 7 to move, and then drive the second moving block 7 to move through the connecting arm 8. The first moving block 6 moves synchronously along the limiting rod 4, and the first clamping block 9 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the first moving block 6, and the second clamping block 10 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the second moving block 7. Through the synchronous movement of the first moving block 6 and the second moving block 7, the clamping block 9 and the second clamping block 10 can be driven to move synchronously. A limiting hoop 11 is provided on each crossbeam 3, and a clamping groove 12 is respectively opened at the front and rear ends of each limiting hoop 11. The first clamping block 9 and the second clamping block 10 are respectively embedded in the corresponding inner cavity of the clamping groove 12. By moving the first clamping block 9 and the second The clamping block 10 is embedded in the corresponding inner cavity of the clamping slot 12, and can synchronously limit the two ends of the limiting hoop 11, thereby achieving the stability of the position of the limiting hoop 11. A membrane shell 13 is placed on the beam 3, and the limiting hoop 11 is sleeved on the end of the membrane shell 13 to position the membrane shell 13. By limiting the position of the limiting hoop 11, the positioning and locking of the membrane shell 13 at the beam 3 is achieved; specifically, the external threads arranged on the outer walls of the left and right screws 5 are in opposite directions, thereby ensuring that when the two screws 5 rotate in opposite directions, the second moving block 7 sleeved on the corresponding outer wall can be achieved.

[0030] Main references Figure 6 As shown, the positions of the first clamping block 9 and the second clamping block 10 correspond to the clamping slot 12 up and down, thereby ensuring that the first clamping block 9 and the second clamping block 10 moving downward can be accurately embedded in the inner cavity of the clamping slot 12, thereby realizing the positioning of the limiting hoop 11, and the shape of the clamping slot 12 is rectangular. Through the rectangular clamping slot 12, the first clamping block 9 and the second clamping block 10 can be embedded in the corresponding clamping slot 12, and the clamping slot 12 can limit the three side walls of the first clamping block 9 and the second clamping block 10, ensuring that the first clamping block 9 and the second clamping block 10 will not move in the clamping slot 12 after being limited, so as to ensure that the position of the limiting hoop 11 after positioning is sufficiently stable.

[0031] Main references Figures 4 to 6 As shown, the two screws 5 are rotated synchronously by the power unit; the power unit includes first bevel gears 14 respectively installed at the bottom ends of the two screws 5, and also includes a plurality of positioning seats 15 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the frame 2, and a rotating rod 16 is rotatably provided on the positioning seat 15 through a bearing. The positioning seat 15 can provide support for the rotation of the rotating rod 16, and the left and right ends of the rotating rod 16 are respectively installed with second bevel gears 17, and the two second bevel gears 17 are respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears 14. The rotating rotating rod 16 drives the two second bevel gears 17 to rotate in opposite directions, thereby prompting the two first bevel gears 14 to rotate in opposite directions, so as to realize the opposite rotation of the two screws 5. Since the external threads arranged on the outer walls of the left and right screws 5 are in opposite directions, the two screws rotating in opposite directions are rotated in opposite directions. Each screw 5 can drive the second moving block 7 on its respective outer wall to move upward or downward synchronously, ensuring the unidirectional movement of the two second moving blocks 7; the power unit also includes a fourth bevel gear 21 installed in the middle of the rotating rod 16, and a motor 18 is installed on the rear side wall of the frame body 2. The output end of the motor 18 is connected to a driving shaft 19, and a third bevel gear 20 is installed at the end of the driving shaft 19, and the third bevel gear 20 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 21. By turning on the motor 18, the driving shaft 19 and the third bevel gear 20 are driven to rotate, so as to prompt the fourth bevel gear 21 to drive the rotating rod 16 and the two second bevel gears 17 to rotate synchronously, and the two second bevel gears 17 drive the two corresponding meshing connected first bevel gears 14 to rotate synchronously in opposite directions; for specific details, mainly refer to Figure 5 As shown, the two second bevel gears 17 are arranged in opposition to each other, thereby ensuring that the rotating rod 16 can drive the two second bevel gears 17 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the two first bevel gears 14 to rotate in opposite directions.

[0032] Main references Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the base 1 is provided with a filter component 22, a precision filter 23, a high-pressure pump 24, and a sterile water tank 25. The filter component 22, the precision filter 23, the high-pressure pump 24, the membrane shell 13 and the sterile water tank 25 are connected in sequence. The filter component 22, the precision filter 23, the high-pressure pump 24 and the sterile water tank 25 are respectively existing equipment. The raw water enters the filter component 22 through the booster pump for multi-stage filtration treatment. The filter component 22 is provided with a salt box commonly used in the market for storing sodium chloride solution, which provides the required sodium chloride solution to support the normal operation of the equipment. The water treated by the filter component 22 enters the right end of the membrane shell 13 through the precision filter 23 and the high-pressure pump 24, and under the action of the membrane shell 13, the clean water is output to the sterile water tank 25 through the left end of the membrane shell 13; in addition, the membrane shell 13 is an existing equipment, and its inner cavity is provided with a reverse osmosis membrane. The water is reverse osmosis filtered through the action of the reverse osmosis membrane, which will not be described in detail here.

[0033] It is worth noting that in this application, the motor 18 adopts a self-locking motor commonly used on the market whose output end can be locked. When the motor stops working, the output end can self-lock and will not rotate under external force. The motor 18 is a forward and reverse motor commonly used on the market, and its output end can rotate forward or reverse according to usage requirements. The above-mentioned existing components will not be described in detail here.

[0034] The working principle of a reverse osmosis water treatment device in this embodiment is as follows:

[0035] After the equipment has been used for a period of time, when all the membrane shells 13 are disassembled for maintenance, the motor 18 is turned on to drive the drive shaft 19 and the third bevel gear 20 to rotate, so as to prompt the fourth bevel gear 21 to drive the rotating rod 16 and the two second bevel gears 17 to rotate synchronously. The two second bevel gears 17 drive the two corresponding meshing connected first bevel gears 14 to rotate synchronously in opposite directions. Since the external threads on the two screw rods 5 are in opposite directions, the two first bevel gears 14 rotating in opposite directions respectively drive the two screw rods 5 to rotate, prompting the second movable rods 16 and the second movable rods 17 respectively threaded on the two screw rods 5 to rotate synchronously. The block 7 moves upward. Since the left and right groups of second moving blocks 7 are connected to the corresponding first moving blocks 6 through the connecting arms 8, the second moving block 7 that moves upward drives the corresponding first moving block 6 to move upward synchronously through the connecting arms 8. As the first moving block 6 and the second moving block 7 move upward, the first clamping block 9 and the second clamping block 10 are separated from the inner cavity of the clamping slot 12 at the corresponding positions. At this time, the limiting hoop 11 loses the limiting effect of the first clamping block 9 and the second clamping block 10, and the limiting hoop 11 can be disassembled, and the membrane shell 13 that has lost the limiting effect of the limiting hoop 11 can be disassembled and maintained.

[0036] When reinstalling the membrane shell 13 after maintenance, refer to the above steps, and rotate the output end of the motor 18 in the opposite direction to drive the two screws 5 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby prompting the first moving block 6 and the second moving block 7 at the corresponding positions to move downward synchronously, prompting the first clamping block 9 and the second clamping block 10 to move downward synchronously to the inner cavity of the clamping slot 12 embedded in the corresponding position, so as to realize the positioning of the limiting hoop 11 at the beam 3, that is, the positioning and locking of the membrane shell 13 by the limiting hoop 11;

[0037] The filter assembly 22, the precision filter 23, the high-pressure pump 24 and the sterile water tank 25 are respectively existing equipment. The raw water enters the filter assembly 22 through the booster pump for multi-stage filtration treatment. The filter assembly 22 is provided with a salt tank commonly used in the market for storing sodium chloride solution to provide the required sodium chloride solution to support the normal operation of the equipment. The water treated by the filter assembly 22 enters the right end of the membrane shell 13 through the precision filter 23 and the high-pressure pump 24. Under the action of the membrane shell 13, the purified water is output through the left end of the membrane shell 13 to the sterile water tank 25;

[0038] Compared with the traditional method of individually positioning each membrane shell, the utility model is more convenient, and can simultaneously realize the synchronous positioning and locking of the limiting hoops 11 at the left and right ends of multiple membrane shells 13, saving positioning steps, shortening the time for disassembly and assembly of the limiting hoops 11, and thus shortening the overall maintenance time of the equipment. It is more practical, and can realize the synchronous positioning of the two ends of the membrane shell 13 at one time, and adopts one driving force to drive the two screws 5 to rotate synchronously, thereby increasing the synchronization of the equipment and saving more driving force.

[0039] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A reverse osmosis water treatment device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the base (1), and a plurality of groups of cross beams (3) are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the frame (2) in correspondence with each other. A limit rod (4) and a screw rod (5) are vertically passed through the outer wall of the cross beam (3), and the limit rod (4) is fixedly connected to the frame (2), and the screw rod (5) is rotatably connected to the frame (2). A first moving block (6) is provided on the sliding sleeve of the limit rod (4), and a second moving block (7) is provided on the threaded sleeve of the screw rod (5). The first moving block (6) and the second moving block (7) are fixedly connected with each other. The arm (8) is provided with a first clamping block (9) fixedly mounted on the side wall of the first moving block (6), and a second clamping block (10) fixedly mounted on the side wall of the second moving block (7). A limiting hoop (11) is provided on each of the crossbeams (3), and a clamping groove (12) is respectively provided at the front and rear ends of each of the limiting hoops (11). The first clamping block (9) and the second clamping block (10) are respectively embedded in the corresponding inner cavity of the clamping groove (12). A membrane shell (13) is placed on the crossbeam (3), and the limiting hoop (11) is sleeved on the end of the membrane shell (13) to position the membrane shell (13).

2. A reverse osmosis water treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external threads arranged on the outer walls of the left and right screw rods (5) are in opposite directions.

3. The reverse osmosis water treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first card block (9) and the second card block (10) correspond to the card slot (12) in vertical positions, and the card slot (12) is in a rectangular shape.

4. The reverse osmosis water treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two screws (5) are rotated synchronously by a power unit; The power unit includes a first bevel gear (14) respectively mounted on the bottom ends of the two screw rods (5), and also includes a plurality of positioning seats (15) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the frame (2), a rotating rod (16) is rotatably arranged on the positioning seat (15), and a second bevel gear (17) is respectively mounted on the left and right ends of the rotating rod (16), and the two second bevel gears (17) are respectively engaged with the two first bevel gears (14).

5. The reverse osmosis water treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The power unit further comprises a fourth bevel gear (21) mounted on the middle portion of the rotating rod (16); a motor (18) is mounted on the rear side wall of the frame (2); an output end of the motor (18) is connected to a drive shaft (19); a third bevel gear (20) is mounted on the end portion of the drive shaft (19); and the third bevel gear (20) is meshedly connected to the fourth bevel gear (21).

6. The reverse osmosis water treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two second bevel gears (17) are arranged in opposition to each other.

7. The reverse osmosis water treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a filter assembly (22), a precision filter (23), a high-pressure pump (24), and a sterile water tank (25); the filter assembly (22), the precision filter (23), the high-pressure pump (24), the membrane shell (13), and the sterile water tank (25) are connected in sequence.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A reverse osmosis water treatment equipment

    CN220951337U