Rail type automatic feeding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding equipment, in particular to a rail type automatic feeding device which comprises a furnace body, feeding ports, a guide rail and a feeding mechanism, the upper portion of the furnace body is provided with a plurality of feeding ports communicated to an inner cavity, the guide rail is arranged on the upper portion of the furnace body, and the feeding mechanism is arranged on the guide rail. The feeding mechanism comprises a fixed base, a connecting force arm, a hopper and a driving set, the hopper is connected with the fixed base through the connecting force arm, a discharging pipe of the hopper is inserted into a rectangular opening of the fixed base, and a limiting mechanism is arranged on the discharging pipe; a rotating wheel is arranged at the bottom of the fixed base, and the rotating wheel is connected with the driving group; the driving set comprises a motor support, a second driving motor, a first chain wheel, a second chain wheel and a chain, and the second driving motor is arranged on the fixed base through the motor support. According to the utility model, the two handles can be quickly pulled out as required, so that quick response and use are realized, and the practicability of equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding equipment, in particular to a track-type automatic feeding device. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of graphitization furnaces, efficient and accurate feeding operations are crucial to product quality and production efficiency. Traditional feeding methods often rely on manual operation, which is not only labor-intensive and inefficient, but also difficult to ensure the accuracy and stability of feeding, which can easily affect the working performance of the graphitization furnace and product quality. Especially during peak production periods, manual feeding often cannot keep up with the production schedule in a timely manner, resulting in a decrease in production efficiency. Based on this, a track-type feeding equipment was designed, which not only realizes automated transportation, but also can accurately control the unloading of materials, realize automation, and thus improve production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] In response to the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model provides a riot shield with foldable handles, which can quickly pull out the two handles when needed, so as to achieve quick response and improve the practicality of the equipment.

[0004] The technical implementation scheme of the utility model is:

[0005] A track-type automatic feeding device comprises a furnace body, a feed port, a guide rail and a feeding mechanism. The upper part of the furnace body is provided with several feed ports connected to the inner cavity, and the upper part of the furnace body is provided with a guide rail, and the feeding mechanism is provided on the guide rail; the feeding mechanism comprises a fixed base, a connecting arm, a hopper and a driving group, the hopper is connected to the fixed base through the connecting arm, and the discharge pipe of the hopper is inserted into the rectangular opening of the fixed base, and a limiting mechanism is provided on the discharge pipe; a rotating wheel is provided at the bottom of the fixed base, and the rotating wheel is connected to the driving group; the driving group comprises a motor support, a second driving motor, a first sprocket, a second sprocket and a chain, the second driving motor is arranged on the fixed base through the motor support, and the first sprocket on the output shaft of the second driving motor is connected to the second sprocket on the rotating shaft of the rotating wheel through a chain to form a driving structure.

[0006] Optionally, a protective shell is provided on the upper portion of the motor support.

[0007] Optionally, the limiting mechanism includes a guide groove, a sliding plate, a drive motor, a rotating shaft and a gear. The guide groove is arranged on one side of the discharge pipe, and a sliding plate is movably arranged inside the guide groove. The rack at the bottom of the sliding plate is meshed with the gear on the rotating shaft.

[0008] Optionally, the rotating shaft is arranged on the fixed base through a bearing seat, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the driving motor through a coupling.

[0009] Optionally, the hopper is a rectangular hollow structure with an upper opening, and a sealing cover is provided on the hopper.

[0010] Optionally, a metering observation window is provided on the side of the hopper.

[0011] The utility model has the following advantages:

[0012] 1. The utility model is provided with a track and an automatic feeding mechanism on the upper part of the furnace body, wherein the hopper is arranged on the upper part of the fixed base and moves left and right under the action of the driving group, and can put the material in the hopper into the feed port of the furnace body.

[0013] 2. The utility model is provided with a limiting mechanism at the lower part of the hopper, which can drive the sliding plate to move by the driving motor, and the limiting plate on the sliding plate limits the discharge port of the discharge pipe to achieve quantitative discharge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is the right view of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the feeding mechanism of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the limiting mechanism of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gear connection of the utility model.

[0019] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figure are: 1-furnace body, 2-guide rail, 3-feed port, 5-feeding mechanism, 501-fixed base, 502-connecting arm, 503-hopper, 504-discharge pipe, 505-guide groove, 506-sliding plate, 508-gear, 509-rotating shaft, 510-first drive motor, 7-drive group, 701-motor support, 702-second drive motor, 703-first sprocket, 704-chain, 705-second sprocket, 706-protective shell, 8-rotating wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby stated that any directional terms such as "up," "down," "left," "right," "front," "back," "inside," and "outside" that appear or will appear in this document are based solely on the accompanying drawings and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, a track-type automatic feeding device includes a furnace body 1, a feeding port 3, a guide rail 2 and a feeding mechanism 5. The upper part of the furnace body 1 is provided with a plurality of feeding ports 3 connected to the inner cavity, and the upper part of the furnace body 1 is provided with a guide rail 2, and the feeding mechanism 5 is provided on the guide rail 2; the feeding mechanism 5 includes a fixed base 501, a connecting arm 502, a hopper 503 and a driving group 7, the hopper 503 is connected to the fixed base 501 through the connecting arm 502, and the discharge pipe 504 of the hopper 503 is inserted into the rectangular opening of the fixed base 501, and a limiter is provided on the discharge pipe 504. Mechanism; a rotating wheel 8 is provided at the bottom of the fixed base 501, and the rotating wheel 8 is connected to the driving group 7; the driving group 7 includes a motor support 701, a second driving motor 702, a first sprocket 703, a second sprocket 705 and a chain 704, the second driving motor 702 is provided on the fixed base 501 through the motor support 701, and the first sprocket 703 on the output shaft of the second driving motor 702 is connected to the second sprocket 705 on the rotating shaft of the rotating wheel 8 through the chain 704 to form a driving structure; a protective shell 706 is provided on the upper part of the motor support 701.

[0022] It should be noted that in the production process of the graphitization furnace, efficient and precise feeding operations are crucial to product quality and production efficiency. Existing graphitization furnaces generally use manual transportation and manual feeding to add materials. Although automatic feeding can also be achieved, the efficiency is not high, and the accuracy of manual feeding is difficult to control, and inaccurate feeding amounts are prone to occur, which will lead to uneven distribution of materials in the graphitization furnace and affect the consistency and quality of the product. Based on this, an automatic material guiding and feeding equipment is designed to replace the existing manual feeding method and improve production efficiency.

[0023] It should be noted that in order to realize automatic feeding, the upper feeding method is adopted in the furnace body 1, and a guide rail 2 and a feeding mechanism 5 are arranged on the upper part of the furnace body 1, wherein the feeding mechanism 5 can move left and right on the track 2 to realize automatic transportation; the hopper 503 is arranged on the fixed base 501, and a plurality of rotating wheels 8 are arranged at the bottom of the fixed base 501, which can be driven by the drive group 7.

[0024] It should be further explained that a second drive motor 702 is provided on the upper part of the fixed base 501, and the second drive motor 702 is connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating wheel 8 through the first sprocket 703 and the chain 704, thereby realizing drive. In conjunction with the photoelectric sensing equipment, it can stop at a fixed point and unload the material through the limiting mechanism, thereby realizing the purpose of automatic material addition.

[0025] As shown Figure 3-Figure 5As shown, the limiting mechanism includes a guide groove 505, a sliding plate 506, a first drive motor 510, a rotating shaft 509 and a gear 508. The guide groove 505 is arranged on one side of the discharge pipe 504, and a sliding plate 506 is movably arranged inside the guide groove 505. The rack at the bottom of the sliding plate 506 is meshed with the gear 508 on the rotating shaft 509; the rotating shaft 509 is arranged on the fixed base 501 through a bearing seat, and one end of the rotating shaft 509 is connected to the first drive motor 510 through a coupling.

[0026] It should be noted that the limiting mechanism is designed to automatically discharge the material in the hopper 503, wherein the sliding plate 506 is slidably connected to the guide groove 505 on the side of the discharge pipe 504 through the sliding bars on both sides, and a rack is provided on the sliding plate 506, and the lower part of the rack is meshed with the gear 508 on the rotating shaft 509. Under this structure, when the rotating shaft 509 rotates, the limiting plate connected to one end can be pushed by the sliding plate 506, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the discharge pipe 504.

[0027] It should be further explained that, in order to realize the rotation of the rotating shaft 509, a first driving motor 510 is designed to drive the rotation, and a meter can be set inside the discharge pipe 504 to realize quantitative discharge.

[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the hopper 503 is a rectangular hollow structure with an upper opening, and a sealing cover is provided on the hopper 503; a metering observation window is provided on the side of the hopper 503.

[0029] It should be noted that the hopper 503 is provided for storing materials, and a metering observation window is provided on its outer wall, which is made of transparent acrylic glass to facilitate the operator to observe the storage amount of the material inside.

[0030] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A track-type automatic feeding device, comprising a furnace body (1), a feeding port (3), a guide rail (2) and a feeding mechanism (5), characterized in that: The upper portion of the furnace body (1) is provided with a plurality of feed ports (3) connected to the inner cavity, and a guide rail (2) is provided on the upper portion of the furnace body (1), and a feeding mechanism (5) is provided on the guide rail (2); The feeding mechanism (5) comprises a fixed base (501), a connecting arm (502), a hopper (503) and a driving group (7). The hopper (503) is connected to the fixed base (501) via the connecting arm (502), and a discharge pipe (504) of the hopper (503) is inserted into a rectangular opening of the fixed base (501). A limiting mechanism is provided on the discharge pipe (504). A rotating wheel (8) is provided at the bottom of the fixed base (501), and the rotating wheel (8) is connected to the driving group (7); The drive group (7) comprises a motor support (701), a second drive motor (702), a first sprocket (703), a second sprocket (705) and a chain (704); the second drive motor (702) is arranged on a fixed base (501) via the motor support (701); and the first sprocket (703) on the output shaft of the second drive motor (702) is connected to the second sprocket (705) on the rotating shaft of the rotating wheel (8) via the chain (704) to form a drive structure.

2. A track-type automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective shell (706) is provided on the upper portion of the motor support (701).

3. A track-type automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism includes a guide groove (505), a sliding plate (506), a first drive motor (510), a rotating shaft (509) and a gear (508). The guide groove (505) is arranged on one side of the discharge pipe (504), and the sliding plate (506) is movably arranged inside the guide groove (505). The rack at the bottom of the sliding plate (506) is meshed with the gear (508) on the rotating shaft (509).

4. A track-type automatic feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (509) is arranged on the fixed base (501) through a bearing seat, and one end of the rotating shaft (509) is connected to the first driving motor (510) through a coupling.

5. A track-type automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hopper (503) is a rectangular hollow structure with an upper opening, and a sealing cover is provided on the hopper (503).

6. A track-type automatic feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A metering observation window is provided on the side of the hopper (503).

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