Medicine filling device with anti-blocking structure
Through the cooperation of support components, mobile components, drug delivery tubes and gear transmission systems, the problem of material blockage in the fireworks cylinder is solved, and the effect of uniform discharge and compaction is achieved, which improves the stability and efficiency of the drug filling device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422279326.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
When the existing filling devices are filled in the fireworks too fast, the material may easily cause blockage, affecting the filling effect.
Support components, mobile components, medicine pipes, anti-blocking components and gear transmission systems are adopted to achieve uniform conveying and smoothing of materials through the meshing of planetary gears and ring teeth and the coordination of reciprocating threaded rods, and periodically compacting is carried out through the cooperation of the squeezing plate and the smoothing plate to prevent blockage.
The uniform discharge and compaction of the material is achieved, the blockage problem is solved, and the stability and efficiency of filling are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223204816U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine filling, in particular to a medicine filling device with an anti-blocking structure. Background Art
[0002] In the production of fireworks, filling the firework tube with powder is a necessary process. In this process, whether it is a paper firework outer tube or a molded firework outer tube, the filling is carried out on a combination of multiple outer tubes in parallel, and the proportion of the filling materials is also different.
[0003] In the existing equipment, the transmission mechanism in the main transmission cavity is used, and the transmission motor in the transmission mechanism is connected to the transmission shaft. The power of the forward output shaft of the transmission motor drives the turntable on the transmission shaft to rotate. The turntable drives the rod to be fixedly installed with a driving rod cylindrical block. The driving rod cylindrical block cooperates with the movable rotating rod groove wheel on the right side of the transmission shaft to quickly fill the firework material into the tube.
[0004] However, in actual use, although the above-mentioned equipment can be quickly filled, the excessively fast filling speed may cause a variety of materials to become blocked in the narrow firework tube, leading to poor filling effect. In view of this, we propose a filling device with an anti-blocking structure. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a medicine filling device with an anti-blocking structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a medicine filling device with an anti-blocking structure, comprising a supporting assembly, a moving assembly is provided on the outer surface of the supporting assembly, a medicine passing tube is provided on the outer surface of the medicine passing tube, a medicine inlet is provided on the outer surface of the medicine passing tube, an anti-blocking assembly is provided at one end of the medicine passing tube, the anti-blocking assembly comprises a protective shell, the outer surface of the medicine passing tube is fixedly connected to the protective shell, a rotating groove is rotatably installed on the output end of the medicine passing tube, a motor is provided on the outer surface of the medicine passing tube, a rotating sleeve is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the protective shell, the outer surface of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to a ring gear, and the outer surface of the rotating groove is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating sleeve. The gear train is fixedly connected to the gear unit and the gear is connected to the gear box, and the gear box is fixedly connected to the gear train, and the gear box is connected to the gear box by the gear wheel.
[0007] Preferably, the sun gear meshes with the planetary gears, and the planetary gears mesh with the ring gears, so that stable transmission can be achieved between them.
[0008] Preferably, the limiting block is movably connected to a limiting rod, so that the reciprocating threaded rod and the rotating sleeve rotate relative to each other, and the limiting rod limits the limiting block, thereby causing the threaded slider to move up and down in a straight line.
[0009] Preferably, the compacting disc is adapted to the smoothing plate so that the smoothing plate can be lowered synchronously when the compacting disc is pressed downward.
[0010] Preferably, the outer surface of the smoothing plate is provided with an optimization component, the optimization component includes an inclined plate, the outer surface of the smoothing plate is fixedly connected to the inclined plate, and the outer surface of the compacting disk is fixedly connected to a rubber pressure disk.
[0011] Preferably, the rubber pressure plate is movably connected to the smoothing plate, so that the rubber pressure plate can be in contact with the smoothing plate for flexible protection.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a medicine filling device with an anti-blocking structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The medicine filling device with an anti-blocking structure, when daily medicine filling is carried out, the motor causes the sun gear connected to the rotating shaft to rotate through operation, and the planetary gear and the ring gear to rotate through transmission, so that the planetary gear can evenly convey the filling material into the barrel in a circular manner through the discharge pipe during revolution, and when the material is conveyed into the barrel, the ring gear will rotate by itself, so that the smoothing plate can further smooth the material conveyed into the barrel, and the limiting block is movably connected to the limiting rod, so that the reciprocating threaded rod and the rotating sleeve form relative rotation, so that the limiting rod limits the limiting block, so that the threaded slider moves up and down repeatedly in a straight line, so that the squeezing disk periodically squeezes the smoothing plate to form a compaction operation on the material in the barrel, and as the moving component is lifted, the anti-blocking component can continuously fill the barrel, and finally achieve uniform material discharge and even spreading and compacting operations, so that the blockage problem during medicine filling can be solved.
[0014] 2. The filling device with an anti-blocking structure can achieve better smoothing effect when the smoothing plate further smoothes the material conveyed into the cylinder because of the inclined plate. When the compacting disc and the rubber pressure plate descend synchronously, the rubber pressure plate forms a flexible buffer between the smoothing plate and the compacting disc, thereby increasing the extrusion life and the stability of the overall operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-blocking component structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sun gear structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the planetary gear structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the optimized component structure of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Support component; 2. Moving component; 3. Drug pipe; 4. Drug inlet; 5. Anti-blocking component; 501. Protective shell; 502. Rotating groove; 503. Motor; 504. Rotating sleeve; 505. Ring gear; 506. Downcomer; 507. Discharge pipe; 508. Planetary gear; 509. Rotating shaft; 510. Sun gear; 511. Reciprocating threaded rod; 512. Threaded slider; 513. Limiting block; 514. Squeezing disk; 515. Limiting rod; 516. Telescopic plate; 517. Smoothing plate; 6. Optimization component; 601. Inclined plate; 602. Rubber pressure plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a medicine filling device with an anti-blocking structure, including a support component 1, the support component 1 can support the whole, the outer surface of the support component 1 is provided with a moving component 2, the moving component 2 can perform an ascending or descending operation, the outer surface of the moving component 2 is provided with a medicine passing tube 3, the outer surface of the medicine passing tube 3 is provided with a medicine inlet 4, and an anti-blocking component 5 is provided at one end of the medicine passing tube 3, the anti-blocking component 5 includes a protective shell 501, the outer surface of the medicine passing tube 3 is fixedly connected with the protective shell 501, the output end of the medicine passing tube 3 is rotatably installed with a rotating groove 502, the outer surface of the medicine passing tube 3 is provided with a motor 503, the outer surface of the protective shell 501 is rotatably installed with a rotating sleeve 504, the outer surface of the rotating sleeve 504 is fixedly connected with a ring gear 505, the outer surface of the rotating groove 502 is fixedly connected with a descending pipe 506, one end of the descending pipe 506 is rotatably installed with a discharge pipe 507, the filling material can be discharged from the discharge pipe 507, the discharge pipe 507 The outer surface is fixedly connected to a planetary gear 508, which meshes with the ring gear 505. The output end of the motor 503 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 509, and one end of the rotating shaft 509 is fixedly connected to a sun gear 510, so that the motor 503 can drive the sun gear 510 to rotate. One end of the sun gear 510 is fixedly connected to a reciprocating threaded rod 511, and the outer surface of the reciprocating threaded rod 511 is threadedly connected to a threaded slider 512. The outer surface of the threaded slider 512 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 513, and one end of the limiting block 513 is fixedly connected to a compacting disk 514. The outer surface of the rotating sleeve 504 is fixedly connected to a limiting rod 515, so that when the motor 503 is running, the reciprocating threaded rod 511 and the rotating sleeve 504 will form relative rotation, so that the limiting rod 515 limits the limiting block 513, thereby making the threaded slider 512 move up and down in a straight line. The outer surface of the rotating sleeve 504 is provided with a telescopic plate 516, and one end of the telescopic plate 516 is fixedly connected to a smoothing plate 517.
[0022] In one embodiment of the present invention, the sun gear 510 meshes with the planetary gears 508, and the planetary gears 508 mesh with the ring gears 505, so that they can transmit stably to each other. The limiting block 513 is movably connected with the limiting rod 515, so that the reciprocating threaded rod 511 and the rotating sleeve 504 form relative rotation, so that the limiting rod 515 limits the limiting block 513 so that the threaded slider 512 moves up and down in a straight line. The squeezing disk 514 is adapted to the smoothing plate 517, so that when the squeezing disk 514 is pressed down, the smoothing plate 517 can be synchronously lowered. The outer surface of the smoothing plate 517 is provided with an optimization component 6, and the optimization component 6 includes an inclined plate 601. The outer surface of the smoothing plate 517 is fixedly connected with the inclined plate 601, and the outer surface of the squeezing disk 514 is fixedly connected with a rubber pressure plate 602. The rubber pressure plate 602 is movably connected with the smoothing plate 517, so that the rubber pressure plate 602 contacts the smoothing plate 517 for flexible protection.
[0023] In addition, in order to solve the problem that although rapid filling can be performed, a variety of materials may be blocked due to excessively fast filling speed, resulting in poor filling effect, in the present invention, when in use, during daily charging, the motor 503 causes the sun gear 510 connected to the rotating shaft 509 to rotate, and the planetary gear 508 and the ring gear 505 to rotate through transmission, so that the planetary gear 508 can evenly convey the filling material into the barrel in a circular manner through the discharge pipe 507 during its revolution, and the ring gear 505 will rotate when the material is conveyed into the barrel to smooth it out. The plate 517 further smoothes the material transported into the barrel, and the limiting block 513 is movably connected to the limiting rod 515, so that the reciprocating threaded rod 511 and the rotating sleeve 504 form relative rotation, so that the limiting rod 515 limits the limiting block 513, so that the threaded slider 512 moves up and down in a straight line, so that the squeezing disk 514 periodically squeezes the smoothing plate 517 to form a compaction operation on the material in the barrel, and as the moving component 2 is lifted, the anti-blocking component 5 can continuously fill the barrel, and finally realize the operation of uniform material discharge and uniform spreading and compaction, so that the blockage problem during filling can be solved.
[0024] And when the smoothing plate 517 further smoothes the material conveyed into the barrel, the inclined plate 601 will make the smoothing effect better, and when the compacting disk 514 and the rubber pressure plate 602 descend synchronously, the rubber pressure plate 602 will form a flexible buffer between the smoothing plate 517 and the compacting disk 514, thereby improving the extrusion life and increasing the stability of the overall operation.
[0025] The above generally describes the present invention in detail. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A medicine filling device with an anti-blocking structure, comprising a support assembly (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the support component (1) is provided with a moving component (2), the outer surface of the moving component (2) is provided with a drug passage tube (3), the outer surface of the drug passage tube (3) is provided with a drug inlet (4), and one end of the drug passage tube (3) is provided with an anti-blocking component (5), and the anti-blocking component (5) comprises: A protective shell (501) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the medicine-passing tube (3); a rotating groove (502) is rotatably mounted on the output end of the medicine-passing tube (3); a motor (503) is provided on the outer surface of the medicine-passing tube (3); a rotating sleeve (504) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the protective shell (501); a ring gear (505) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating sleeve (504); a downpipe (506) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating groove (502); a discharge pipe (507) is rotatably mounted on one end of the downpipe (506); a planetary gear (508) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the discharge pipe (507); and the planetary gear (508) meshes with the ring gear (505); A rotating shaft (509), an output end of the motor (503) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (509), one end of the rotating shaft (509) is fixedly connected to a sun gear (510), one end of the sun gear (510) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating threaded rod (511), an outer surface of the reciprocating threaded rod (511) is threadedly connected to a threaded slider (512), an outer surface of the threaded slider (512) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (513), one end of the limiting block (513) is fixedly connected to a compacting disk (514), an outer surface of the rotating sleeve (504) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (515), an outer surface of the rotating sleeve (504) is provided with a telescopic plate (516), and one end of the telescopic plate (516) is fixedly connected to a smoothing plate (517).
2. The drug filling device with an anti-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sun gear (510) meshes with the planet gears (508), and the planet gears (508) mesh with the ring gears (505).
3. The drug filling device with an anti-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting block (513) is movably connected to a limiting rod (515).
4. The drug filling device with an anti-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The squeezing plate (514) is adapted to the smoothing plate (517).
5. The drug filling device with an anti-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the smoothing plate (517) is provided with an optimization component (6), the optimization component (6) includes an inclined plate (601), the outer surface of the smoothing plate (517) is fixedly connected to the inclined plate (601), and the outer surface of the compacting plate (514) is fixedly connected to the rubber pressure plate (602).
6. The drug filling device with an anti-blocking structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rubber pressure plate (602) is movably connected to the smoothing plate (517).