Photovoltaic panel zinc-aluminum-magnesium support for balcony railing

By designing a photovoltaic panel zinc-aluminum-magnesium magnesium bracket for balcony railings, and using zinc-aluminum-magnesium inner curled U-shaped steel structure and hinges, the installation problem of the photovoltaic power generation system on balcony railings is solved, and stable installation and angle adjustment are achieved to meet the needs of individual households.

CN223207064UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08GOOMAX METEL CO LTD FUJIAN
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422463964.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, photovoltaic power generation systems are mainly installed in large open spaces and factory roofs, and lack designs suitable for individual household needs such as balcony railings.

Method used

A photovoltaic panel zinc-aluminum-magnesium magnesium bracket for balcony railing is designed, using zinc-aluminum-magnesium inner curled U-shaped steel structure, connecting the vertical frame, oblique frame and bottom frame through hinges, fixed to the balcony railing with hooks and limit parts, and adjusting the bracket angle.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved the stable installation of large-slab photovoltaic panels on the balcony railings, which can adjust the angle of the bracket, adapt to different needs, and enhance structural strength.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel zinc-aluminum-magnesium supports, and discloses a photovoltaic panel zinc-aluminum-magnesium support for a balcony railing, which comprises a balcony and a railing arranged on the outer edge of the balcony. The handrail is formed by welding a horizontally-arranged handrail rod and longitudinal rods which are uniformly and vertically arranged, and the photovoltaic panel is arranged on the outer side of the balcony; the photovoltaic panel is connected with the handrail through the bracket; the support comprises two vertical frames which are in bilateral symmetry. A zinc-aluminum-magnesium inward-curled-edge U-shaped steel structure is adopted as a main component, the structural strength is improved, a large plate assembly can be installed, the hinge pieces are designed to be used for connecting three connecting points of the vertical frame, the inclined frame and the bottom frame, and the angle of the support can be adjusted by moving the positions of the hinge pieces; the hinge piece can be opened and closed by 0-180 degrees, the tripod can be opened and closed within a certain angle range under the action of the hinge piece, the hook piece and the limiting piece are designed in order to be suitable for the balcony railing, and the tripod can be fixed to the balcony railing through the hook piece and the limiting piece.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of zinc-aluminum-magnesium brackets for photovoltaic panels, in particular to a zinc-aluminum-magnesium bracket for photovoltaic panels used for balcony railings. Background Art

[0002] With the development of new energy technologies, photovoltaic power generation as a clean energy has become one of the mainstream new energy sources.

[0003] However, photovoltaic power generation is currently mainly installed in large open spaces and on the roofs of large factories, while the needs of most households (balcony railings) are rarely considered. This bracket system is designed for use in this scenario.

[0004] Therefore, a photovoltaic panel zinc-aluminum-magnesium bracket for balcony railings is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic panel zinc-aluminum-magnesium bracket for balcony railings to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic panel zinc-aluminum-magnesium bracket for balcony railings, comprising a balcony,

[0007] A railing installed on the outer edge of the balcony;

[0008] The railing is composed of horizontally arranged handrails and evenly vertically arranged longitudinal bars welded together;

[0009] and a photovoltaic panel arranged on the outside of the balcony; the photovoltaic panel is connected to the railing via a bracket;

[0010] The bracket includes two vertical frames that are symmetrical on both sides, a bottom frame is horizontally arranged in front of the bottom end of the vertical frame, and an oblique frame is obliquely arranged in front of the vertical frame;

[0011] The bottom end of the vertical frame is connected to the longitudinal rod through a limit piece;

[0012] The top end of the vertical frame is connected to the handrail via a hook member;

[0013] The connecting parts of the two ends of the vertical frame, the bottom frame and the oblique frame are all provided with hinged parts.

[0014] Preferably, the photovoltaic panel includes a mounting frame, which is arranged parallel to the inclined frame. A placement groove is provided on the front of the mounting frame, and a photovoltaic sheet is installed inside the placement groove. A circle of mounting grooves is provided on the back of the mounting frame.

[0015] Preferably, a mounting bolt 1 is provided on the back of the oblique frame, and the front end of the mounting bolt 1 sequentially passes through the oblique frame and the back of the mounting frame and extends to the inside of the mounting groove, and a nut 1 is threadedly sleeved on the front end of the mounting bolt 1.

[0016] Preferably, a stabilizing frame is horizontally arranged behind the two vertical frames, and two mounting bolts are respectively arranged behind the stabilizing frame and the corresponding vertical frames. The front end of the mounting bolts passes through the stabilizing frame and the corresponding vertical frame in sequence, and the front end of the mounting bolts is threaded with a nut.

[0017] Preferably, the limiting member includes two U-shaped rods, and the two U-shaped rods are respectively mounted on the longitudinal rods behind the two vertical frames. A limiting plate is horizontally arranged in front of the vertical frame. The front ends of the U-shaped rods pass through the corresponding limiting plates and extend to the front of the limiting plates. Nuts are threadedly sleeved on the front ends of the U-shaped rods. The inner side surfaces of the U-shaped rods are in compression contact with the surfaces of the longitudinal rods, and the back sides of the limiting plates are in compression contact with the front faces of the corresponding vertical frames.

[0018] Preferably, the hook member includes two hook plates, both of which are vertically arranged on the back side of the top end of the vertical frame, and the hook plates are sleeved on the handrail. A clamping bolt is arranged behind the hook plate, and the front end of the clamping bolt passes through the hook plate from front to back from the bottom of the handrail, and a nut four is threadedly sleeved on the front end of the clamping bolt.

[0019] Preferably, the bottom surface of the handrail contacts the surface of the clamping bolt, the inner side of the hook piece is fixedly provided with an anti-slip pad, the inner side of the anti-slip pad contacts the surface of the handrail, the inner side of the hook piece is provided with a mounting bolt four, the front end of the mounting bolt four passes through the hook piece and the corresponding vertical frame in sequence, and the front end of the mounting bolt four is threadedly sleeved with a nut five.

[0020] When the cam is unlocked, the U-shaped hinge block is unlocked, and the hinge block is locked. When the cam is unlocked, the hinge block is unlocked, and the hinge block is locked. When the cam is unlocked, the hinge block is locked.

[0021] The vertical frame, oblique frame and bottom frame adopt zinc-aluminum-magnesium inner-curled U-shaped steel structure.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the balcony railing uses a photovoltaic panel zinc aluminum magnesium bracket,

[0023] 1) By using zinc-aluminum-magnesium inner-curled U-shaped steel structure for the main components, the structural strength is improved and large-plate components can be installed;

[0024] 2) The three connection points of the vertical frame, the diagonal frame and the bottom frame are connected by a hinge. The angle of the bracket can be adjusted by moving the hinge. The hinge can be opened and closed from 0° to 180°. Under the action of the hinge, the tripod can be opened and closed within a certain range of angles.

[0025] 3) In order to be suitable for balcony railings, hooks and limiters are designed, which can be fixed on the balcony railings using the hooks and limiters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall side structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a front perspective diagram of the bracket and railing combination structure of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a front perspective schematic diagram of the bracket structure of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of area A in the middle;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the upper structure of the bracket of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the hinge structure of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the lower structure of the bracket of the utility model.

[0034] In the figure: balcony 1, railing 2, handrail 21, longitudinal bar 22, photovoltaic panel 3, mounting frame 31, photovoltaic sheet 32, mounting groove 33, placement groove 34, mounting bolt one 35, bracket 4, vertical frame 41, oblique frame 42, base frame 43, stabilizing frame 44, mounting bolt two 441, limiter 45, U-shaped rod 451, limiter plate 452, mounting bolt three 453, hook member 46, hook piece 461, clamping bolt 462, mounting bolt four 463, anti-slip pad 464, hinge 47, U-shaped hinge block one 471, U-shaped hinge block two 472, support sleeve 473, mounting bolt five 474, mounting bolt six 475, clamping outer edge 476. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Example 1:

[0037] See also Figures 1-8 The utility model provides a technical solution: a photovoltaic panel zinc-aluminum-magnesium bracket for balcony railings, including a balcony 1,

[0038] A railing 2 installed on the outer edge of the balcony 1;

[0039] The handrail 2 is composed of a horizontally arranged handrail 21 and a uniformly vertically arranged longitudinal rod 22 welded together;

[0040] and a photovoltaic panel 3 arranged on the outside of the balcony 1;

[0041] The photovoltaic panel 3 is connected to the railing 2 through the bracket 4;

[0042] The bracket 4 includes two vertical frames 41 that are symmetrical on both sides. A bottom frame 43 is horizontally arranged in front of the bottom end of the vertical frame 41, and an oblique frame 42 is obliquely arranged in front of the vertical frame 41.

[0043] The bottom end of the vertical frame 41 is connected to the longitudinal rod 22 through a limit member 45;

[0044] The top end of the vertical frame 41 is connected to the handrail 21 via a hook member 46;

[0045] The vertical frame 41, the bottom frame 43 and the oblique frame 42 are connected at both ends with hinges 47;

[0046] The photovoltaic panel 3 includes a mounting frame 31, which is arranged parallel to the inclined frame 42. A placement groove 34 is provided on the front of the mounting frame 31, and the photovoltaic panel 32 is installed inside the placement groove 34. A circle of mounting grooves 33 is provided on the back of the mounting frame 31. A mounting bolt 35 is provided on the back of the inclined frame 42. The front end of the mounting bolt 35 passes through the inclined frame 42 and the back of the mounting frame 31 in sequence and extends into the interior of the mounting groove 33. A nut 1 is threadedly sleeved on the front end of the mounting bolt 35.

[0047] A stabilizing frame 44 is horizontally arranged behind the two vertical frames 41, and mounting bolts 441 are respectively provided behind the two corresponding vertical frames 41. The front end of the mounting bolts 441 passes through the stabilizing frame 44 and the corresponding vertical frame 41 in sequence, and the front end thread sleeve of the mounting bolts 441 is provided with nuts. The main components adopt a zinc-aluminum-magnesium inner-curled U-shaped steel structure to improve the structural strength and can install large panel components.

[0048] Example 2

[0049] See also Figures 1-8 , and on the basis of Example 1, it is further obtained that: the limiting member 45 includes two U-shaped rods 451, the two U-shaped rods 451 are respectively sleeved on the longitudinal rods 22 behind the two vertical frames 41, and a limiting plate 452 is horizontally provided in front of the vertical frame 41. The front ends of the U-shaped rods 451 pass through the corresponding limiting plates 452 and extend to the front of the limiting plates 452. The front ends of the U-shaped rods 451 are threadedly sleeved with nuts 3. The inner side surfaces of the U-shaped rods 451 are in press contact with the surfaces of the longitudinal rods 22, and the back surfaces of the limiting plates 452 are in press contact with the front faces of the corresponding vertical frames 41;

[0050] The hook member 46 includes two hook pieces 461, both of which are vertically arranged on the back of the top end of the vertical frame 41. The hook piece 461 is sleeved on the handrail 21. A clamping bolt 462 is provided at the rear of the hook piece 461. The front end of the clamping bolt 462 passes through the hook piece 461 from the front and back under the handrail 21. A nut four is threadedly sleeved on the front end of the clamping bolt 462. The bottom surface of the handrail 21 is in contact with the surface of the clamping bolt 462. An anti-slip pad 464 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the hook piece 461. The inner side of the anti-slip pad 464 is in contact with the surface of the handrail 21. A mounting bolt four 463 is provided on the inner side of the hook piece 461. The front end of the mounting bolt four 463 passes through the hook piece 461 and the corresponding vertical frame 41 in sequence. A nut five is threadedly sleeved on the front end of the mounting bolt four 463.

[0051] The hinge 47 includes a U-shaped hinge block 1 471 and a U-shaped hinge block 2 472. The U-shaped hinge block 1 471 and the U-shaped hinge block 2 472 are hingedly connected at their proximal ends by mounting bolts 5 474 and nuts 6. The middle section of the mounting bolts 5 474 is sleeved with a support sleeve 473 with a supporting function. The U-shaped hinge block 1 471, the U-shaped hinge block 1 471 and the U-shaped hinge block 2 472 are all provided with a clamping outer edge 476 at their distal ends. The vertical frame 41, the oblique frame 42 and the bottom frame 43 are all provided with a clamping inner groove that matches the clamping outer edge 476. The U-shaped hinge block 1 471 and the U-shaped hinge block 2 472 are both clamped with outer edges 476 and are slidably clamped with the vertical frame 41, the oblique frame 42 and the bottom frame 43. The outer ends of the U-shaped hinge block 1 471 and the U-shaped hinge block 2 472 are both provided with mounting brackets. Bolt six 475, the installation bolt six 475 passes through the adjacent vertical frame 41, the oblique frame 42 and the base frame 43 and extends to the inside of the U-shaped hinge block 1 471 and the U-shaped hinge block 2 472, and the surface of the installation bolt six 475 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped hinge block 1 471 and the U-shaped hinge block 2 472; the hinge 47 is designed to connect the three connection points of the vertical frame 41, the oblique frame 42 and the base frame 43, and the angle of the bracket 4 can be adjusted by moving the position of the hinge 47; the hinge 47 can be opened and closed from 0° to 180°, and the tripod can be opened and closed at a certain range of angles under the action of the hinge 47; in order to be suitable for balcony railings, a hook 46 and a limiter 45 are designed, and the hook 46 and the limiter 45 can be fixed to the balcony railing.

[0052] When in use, the main components adopt a zinc-aluminum-magnesium inner-curled U-shaped steel structure to improve the structural strength and can install components of large panels. A hinge 47 is designed to connect the three connection points of the vertical frame 41, the oblique frame 42 and the base frame 43. By moving the position of the hinge 47, the angle of the bracket 4 can be adjusted; the hinge 47 can be opened and closed from 0° to 180°, and the tripod can be opened and closed within a certain range of angles under the action of the hinge 47. In order to be suitable for balcony railings, a hook 46 and a limiter 45 are designed, and the hook 46 and the limiter 45 can be used to fix it to the balcony railing.

[0053] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel zinc-aluminum-magnesium bracket for balcony railings, comprising a balcony (1), A railing (2) installed on the outer edge of the balcony (1); The handrail (2) is composed of horizontally arranged handrails (21) and evenly vertically arranged longitudinal bars (22) welded together; and a photovoltaic panel (3) arranged outside the balcony (1); characterized in that: The photovoltaic panel (3) is connected to the railing (2) via a bracket (4); The bracket (4) comprises two vertical frames (41) that are symmetrical on both sides, a bottom frame (43) is horizontally arranged in front of the bottom end of the vertical frame (41), and an oblique frame (42) is obliquely arranged in front of the vertical frame (41); The bottom end of the vertical frame (41) is connected to the longitudinal rod (22) via a limit member (45); The top end of the vertical frame (41) is connected to the handrail (21) via a hook member (46); The vertical frame (41), the bottom frame (43) and the oblique frame (42) are connected at both ends with hinged parts (47).

2. The photovoltaic panel zinc-aluminum-magnesium bracket for balcony railings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photovoltaic panel (3) comprises a mounting frame (31), the mounting frame (31) being arranged parallel to the oblique frame (42), a placement groove (34) being provided on the front of the mounting frame (31), a photovoltaic panel (32) being installed inside the placement groove (34), and a circle of mounting grooves (33) being provided on the back of the mounting frame (31).

3. The photovoltaic panel zinc-aluminum-magnesium bracket for balcony railings according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting bolt (35) is provided on the back of the oblique frame (42), and the front end of the mounting bolt (35) passes through the oblique frame (42) and the back of the mounting frame (31) in sequence and extends to the inside of the mounting groove (33). A nut (35) is provided on the front end of the mounting bolt (35).

4. The photovoltaic panel zinc-aluminum-magnesium bracket for balcony railings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stabilizing frame (44) is horizontally arranged behind the two vertical frames (41), and two mounting bolts (441) are arranged behind the stabilizing frame (44) and the corresponding two vertical frames (41). The front end of the mounting bolt (441) passes through the stabilizing frame (44) and the corresponding vertical frame (41) in sequence, and the front end of the mounting bolt (441) is threadedly sleeved with a nut (44).

5. The photovoltaic panel zinc-aluminum-magnesium bracket for balcony railings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting member (45) includes two U-shaped rods (451), and the two U-shaped rods (451) are respectively sleeved on the longitudinal rods (22) behind the two vertical frames (41). A limiting plate (452) is horizontally arranged in front of the vertical frame (41). The front ends of the U-shaped rods (451) pass through the corresponding limiting plates (452) and extend to the front of the limiting plates (452). The front ends of the U-shaped rods (451) are threadedly sleeved with nuts (3). The inner side surfaces of the U-shaped rods (451) are in extrusion contact with the surfaces of the longitudinal rods (22), and the back surfaces of the limiting plates (452) are in extrusion contact with the front faces of the corresponding vertical frames (41).

6. The photovoltaic panel zinc-aluminum-magnesium bracket for balcony railings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hook member (46) includes two hook pieces (461), both of which are vertically arranged on the back of the top end of the vertical frame (41). The hook piece (461) is sleeved on the handrail (21). A clamping bolt (462) is arranged at the rear of the hook piece (461). The front end of the clamping bolt (462) passes through the hook piece (461) from the bottom of the handrail (21) and is arranged. A nut (4) is threadedly sleeved on the front end of the clamping bolt (462).

7. The photovoltaic panel zinc-aluminum-magnesium bracket for balcony railings according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the handrail (21) contacts the surface of the clamping bolt (462), the inner surface of the hook piece (461) is fixedly provided with an anti-skid pad (464), the inner surface of the anti-skid pad (464) contacts the surface of the handrail (21), the inner side of the hook piece (461) is provided with a mounting bolt four (463), the front end of the mounting bolt four (463) sequentially passes through the hook piece (461) and the corresponding vertical frame (41), and the front end of the mounting bolt four (463) is threadedly sleeved with a nut five.

8. The photovoltaic panel zinc-aluminum-magnesium bracket for balcony railings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinged member (47) includes a U-shaped hinged block 1 (471) and a U-shaped hinged block 2 (472). The U-shaped hinged block 1 (471) and the U-shaped hinged block 2 (472) are hingedly connected at their adjacent ends by means of a mounting bolt 5 (474) and a nut 6. The middle section of the mounting bolt 5 (474) is provided with a support sleeve (473) having a supporting function. The U-shaped hinged block 1 (471), the U-shaped hinged block 1 (471) and the U-shaped hinged block 2 (472) are all provided with a snap-fitting outer edge (476) at their distal ends. The vertical frame (41), the oblique frame (42) and the bottom frame (43) are all provided with a snap-fitting inner groove adapted to the snap-fitting outer edge (476). The U-shaped hinge block 1 (471) and the U-shaped hinge block 2 (472) are both clamped with the outer edge (476) and the vertical frame (41), the oblique frame (42) and the bottom frame (43) for sliding clamping; the outer ends of the U-shaped hinge block 1 (471) and the U-shaped hinge block 2 (472) are both provided with a mounting bolt 6 (475), and the mounting bolt 6 (475) passes through the adjacent vertical frame (41), the oblique frame (42) and the bottom frame (43) and extends to the inside of the U-shaped hinge block 1 (471) and the U-shaped hinge block 2 (472), and the surface of the mounting bolt 6 (475) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped hinge block 1 (471) and the U-shaped hinge block 2 (472).