Waste crushing and recycling device for hardware machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of smashing and recycling devices, in particular to a waste smashing and recycling device for hardware machining, which comprises a top plate, two support frames are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate, and a smashing mechanism is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the top plate through bolts. The hardware waste collecting device has the advantages that the collecting box can be locked in the U-shaped frame through the attraction force between the straight opening electromagnet and the metal plate, then hardware waste is placed in the collecting hopper, and the hardware waste can be smashed through the smashing mechanism and falls into the collecting box; after crushed waste forms a material pile in the collecting box, a control plate can be pulled to drive a clamping column to move downwards until the clamping column moves out of a clamping hole, then locking of a locking plate can be relieved, finally, a pulling plate is pulled to drive a scraping plate to slide along a guide rod through a connecting rod, the material pile can be scraped to be flat, and operation is more convenient and faster.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing and recycling devices, in particular to a waste crushing and recycling device for hardware processing. Background Art

[0002] The hardware processing waste crushing and recycling device is a device specifically designed to process waste generated during the hardware processing process. Its main function is to crush the waste for subsequent recycling and reuse. After the hardware processing waste is crushed, the metal components can be effectively separated. These metal components can be further recovered and used in remanufacturing, thus achieving effective resource recycling and reducing resource waste.

[0003] The structure of a hardware waste crushing and recycling device usually includes a crushing mechanism and a collecting mechanism. The collecting mechanism is placed below the crushing mechanism. The hardware waste can be crushed by the crushing mechanism, and the crushed material will fall into the crushing mechanism. However, when the material falls into the crushing mechanism, a pile of materials will be formed. If the pile is high, its top needs to be flattened. However, flattening will be more troublesome during the crushing operation. Therefore, a waste crushing and recycling device for hardware processing is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the above technical deficiencies.

[0005] Therefore, one purpose of the present invention is to provide a hardware processing waste crushing and recycling device to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology and overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an embodiment of one aspect of the present invention provides a waste crushing and recycling device for hardware processing, comprising a top plate, the bottom surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to two support frames, the top surface of the top plate is fixedly installed with a crushing mechanism by bolts, the output end of the crushing mechanism is fixedly connected to a collecting hopper, the bottom surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame, the interior of the U-shaped frame is slidably connected to a collecting box, the top surface of the top plate is penetrated by a discharge chute, the crushing mechanism and the collecting box correspond to the discharge chute, and the interior of the collecting box is fixedly connected to the collecting hopper. The top of the collecting box is fixedly connected to a guide rod, and the outer surface of the guide rod is slidably connected to a scraper. The side of the scraper is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is slidably connected to the collecting box. The end of the connecting rod away from the scraper is fixedly connected to a pull plate, and the inner side of the pull plate is fixedly connected to a locking plate. The side of the collecting box is fixedly connected to a side plate, and the side plate is slidably connected to the pull plate. The bottom of the side plate is fixedly connected to a spring, and the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to a control plate. The top surface of the control plate is fixedly connected to a clamping column, and the clamping column is clamped with the locking plate.

[0007] Preferably, any of the above solutions is that a slide bracket is fixedly connected to the side of the collection box, a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, and the slide bracket is slidably connected to the U-shaped frame through the slide groove.

[0008] Preferably, any of the above solutions has a clamping hole formed through the top surface of the locking plate, the clamping post is clamped with the locking plate through the clamping hole, and the clamping post is slidably connected to the side plate.

[0009] Preferably, any of the above solutions has a guide hole on the side of the scraper, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the scraper through the guide hole.

[0010] Preferably, any of the above solutions has a through hole formed through one side of the collection box, and the connecting rod is slidably connected to the collection box through the through hole.

[0011] Preferably, any of the above solutions is that a metal plate is embedded in the side of the collection box, and an electromagnet is embedded in the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, and the electromagnet is in contact with the metal plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0013] When it is necessary to crush and recycle hardware waste, the collection box can be moved along the slide. The movement of the collection box can be limited by the slide, which can make the movement of the collection box more stable. The electromagnet can be turned on to lock the collection box inside the U-shaped frame through the attraction between the electromagnet and the metal plate. The hardware waste is then placed inside the hopper. The hardware waste can be crushed and dropped into the collection box through the crushing mechanism. When the crushed waste forms a pile inside the collection box, the control panel can be pulled to drive the clamping column to move downward until the clamping column moves out of the clamping hole, and the locking plate can be released. Finally, the pull plate is pulled to drive the scraper to slide along the guide rod through the connecting rod, so that the pile can be scraped flat, and the operation is more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the top plate of the utility model from a first perspective;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the top plate of the utility model from a second perspective;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the collection box of the utility model from a first perspective;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the collection box of the utility model from a second perspective;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the scraper of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1-top plate, 2-support frame, 3-crushing mechanism, 4-collecting hopper, 5-U-shaped frame, 6-collecting box, 7-discharging chute, 8-guide rod, 9-scraper, 10-connecting rod, 11-pull plate, 12-locking plate, 13-side plate, 14-spring, 15-control plate, 16-clamping column, 17-slide support, 18-chute, 21-clamping hole, 22-guide hole, 23-through hole, 24-metal plate, 25-electromagnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a waste crushing and recycling device for hardware processing includes a top plate 1, the bottom surface of the top plate 1 is fixedly connected to two support frames 2, the top surface of the top plate 1 is fixedly installed with a crushing mechanism 3 by bolts, the output end of the crushing mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to a collecting hopper 4, the bottom surface of the top plate 1 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame 5, the interior of the U-shaped frame 5 is slidably connected to a collection box 6, the top surface of the top plate 1 is penetrated by a discharge chute 7, the crushing mechanism 3 and the collection box 6 are corresponding to the discharge chute 7, the interior of the collection box 6 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 8, the outer surface of the guide rod 8 A scraper 9 is slidably connected, and a connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the scraper 9. The connecting rod 10 is slidably connected to the collecting box 6. The end of the connecting rod 10 away from the scraper 9 is fixedly connected to a pull plate 11, and the inner side of the pull plate 11 is fixedly connected to a locking plate 12. The side of the collecting box 6 is fixedly connected to a side plate 13, and the side plate 13 is slidably connected to the pull plate 11. The bottom of the side plate 13 is fixedly connected to a spring 14, and the bottom of the spring 14 is fixedly connected to a control plate 15. The top surface of the control plate 15 is fixedly connected to a clamping column 16, and the clamping column 16 is clamped to the locking plate 12.

[0022] As an optional technical solution of the present invention, a slide support 17 is fixedly connected to the side of the collection box 6, and a slide groove 18 is provided on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 5. The slide support 17 is slidably connected to the U-shaped frame 5 through the slide groove 18, and the collection box 6 moves along the slide groove 18. The movement of the collection box 6 can be limited by the slide groove 18, so that the movement of the collection box 6 can be made more stable.

[0023] As an optional technical solution of the present invention, a snap-in hole 21 is provided on the top surface of the locking plate 12, and the snap-in column 16 is snap-connected to the locking plate 12 through the snap-in hole 21. The snap-in column 16 is slidably connected to the side plate 13, and the pulling plate 11 is locked on the collection box 6 by snapping, which can prevent the scraper 9 from sliding when transporting the collection box 6.

[0024] As an optional technical solution of the present invention, a guide hole 22 is opened on the side of the scraper 9, and the guide rod 8 is slidably connected to the scraper 9 through the guide hole 22. The guide rod 8 can limit the movement of the scraper 9.

[0025] As an optional technical solution of the present invention, a through hole 23 is opened on one side of the collection box 6, and the connecting rod 10 is slidingly connected to the collection box 6 through the through hole 23. The setting of the connecting rod 10 can facilitate the control of the scraper 9 inside the collection box 6.

[0026] As an optional technical solution of the present invention, a metal plate 24 is embedded in the side of the collection box 6, and an electromagnet 25 is embedded in the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 5. The electromagnet 25 is in contact with the metal plate 24. The collection box 6 can be locked inside the U-shaped frame 5 through the attraction between the electromagnet 25 and the metal plate 24.

[0027] A hardware processing waste crushing and recycling device, the working principle is as follows:

[0028] 1): When the hardware waste needs to be crushed and recycled, the collection box 6 can be moved along the slide 18. The slide 18 can limit the movement of the collection box 6, so that the movement of the collection box 6 can be more stable.

[0029] 2): Turn on the electromagnet 25. Through the attraction between the electromagnet 25 and the metal plate 24, the collection box 6 can be locked inside the U-shaped frame 5, and the hardware waste can be placed inside the collecting hopper 4. The hardware waste can be crushed by the crushing mechanism 3 and fall into the collection box 6.

[0030] 3): After the crushed waste forms a pile inside the collection box 6, the control plate 15 can be pulled to drive the clamping column 16 to move downward until the clamping column 16 moves out of the clamping hole 21, and the lock of the locking plate 12 can be released. Finally, the pull plate 11 is pulled through the connecting rod 10 to drive the scraper 9 to slide along the guide rod 8, and the pile can be scraped flat.

[0031] To sum up, the waste crushing and recycling device for hardware processing can move the collection box 6 along the slide 18 when the hardware waste needs to be crushed and recycled. The slide 18 can limit the movement of the collection box 6, which can make the movement of the collection box 6 more stable. The electromagnet 25 can be started to lock the collection box 6 inside the U-shaped frame 5 through the attraction between the electromagnet 25 and the metal plate 24, and then the hardware waste is placed inside the collecting hopper 4. The hardware waste can be crushed and dropped into the collection box 6 through the crushing mechanism 3. After the crushed waste forms a pile inside the collection box 6, the control plate 15 can be pulled to drive the clamping column 16 to move downward until the clamping column 16 moves out of the clamping hole 21, and the lock of the locking plate 12 can be released. Finally, the pull plate 11 is pulled to drive the scraper 9 to slide along the guide rod 8 through the connecting rod 10, so that the pile can be scraped flat, and the operation is more convenient.

Claims

1. A hardware processing waste crushing and recycling device, characterized by: The utility model comprises a top plate (1), the bottom surface of the top plate (1) is fixedly connected to two support frames (2), the top surface of the top plate (1) is fixedly installed with a crushing mechanism (3) by bolts, the output end of the crushing mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to a collecting hopper (4), the bottom surface of the top plate (1) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame (5), the interior of the U-shaped frame (5) is slidably connected to a collecting box (6), the top surface of the top plate (1) is provided with a discharge trough (7), the crushing mechanism (3) and the collecting box (6) are both corresponding to the discharge trough (7), the interior of the collecting box (6) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (8), the outer surface of the guide rod (8) is slidably connected to a scraper (9), and the scraper The side of the plate (9) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (10), and the connecting rod (10) is slidably connected to the collection box (6). The end of the connecting rod (10) away from the scraper (9) is fixedly connected with a pulling plate (11), and the inner side of the pulling plate (11) is fixedly connected with a locking plate (12). The side of the collection box (6) is fixedly connected with a side plate (13), and the side plate (13) is slidably connected to the pulling plate (11). The bottom of the side plate (13) is fixedly connected with a spring (14), and the bottom of the spring (14) is fixedly connected with a control plate (15). The top surface of the control plate (15) is fixedly connected with a clamping column (16), and the clamping column (16) is clamped with the locking plate (12).

2. The hardware processing waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide support (17) is fixedly connected to the side of the collection box (6), and a slide groove (18) is provided on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (5). The slide support (17) is slidably connected to the U-shaped frame (5) through the slide groove (18).

3. The hardware processing waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A clamping hole (21) is formed through the top surface of the locking plate (12), the clamping column (16) is clamped to the locking plate (12) through the clamping hole (21), and the clamping column (16) is slidably connected to the side plate (13).

4. The hardware processing waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide hole (22) is provided on the side of the scraper (9), and the guide rod (8) is slidably connected to the scraper (9) through the guide hole (22).

5. The hardware processing waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A through hole (23) is provided through one side of the collection box (6), and the connecting rod (10) is slidably connected to the collection box (6) through the through hole (23).

6. The hardware processing waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A metal plate (24) is embedded in the side of the collecting box (6), and an electromagnet (25) is embedded in the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (5), and the electromagnet (25) is in contact with the metal plate (24).

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