Feeder base
By setting up a buffer structure and a blower structure on the feeder base, the problems of damage to the shock absorber and poor heat dissipation during long-term operation of the feeder are solved, and more efficient shock absorption and heat dissipation effects are achieved, extending the service life of the machine base.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422599719.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-25
AI Technical Summary
The shock absorber is easily damaged during long-term operation of the feeder, which reduces the shock absorption effect, and the natural ventilation and heat dissipation effect are poor, which affects the service life and heat dissipation efficiency of the machine base.
A feeder base is designed, including a buffer structure and a blower structure. The buffer structure slows down vibration through a buffer spring and protects the damping spring shock absorber. The blower structure accelerates the flow of gas through the airbag and the air outlet bucket to improve the heat dissipation effect.
It improves the shock absorption effect, extends the service life of the shock absorber, and improves the heat dissipation efficiency by accelerating the flow of gas, enhancing the stability and heat dissipation performance of the feeder.
Smart Images

Figure CN223213179U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to a feeder base. Background Art
[0002] A feeder is a machine used to transport materials. It applies force to the material through the force of the machine's movement, achieving automated, numerically controlled, and precise transportation of materials in various forms. It can operate automatically according to specified requirements and established procedures, reducing manual intervention and improving production efficiency and precision. Feeders are widely used in light and heavy industries and are indispensable equipment in these industries. Feeders are generally installed on a machine base, which can provide stable support for the feeder and form the required ventilation path to meet heat dissipation requirements.
[0003] In order to reduce the impact of the vibration generated by the feeder during operation on the surrounding environment, a shock absorber is installed on the feeder base to reduce the vibration of the base. However, if it is supported only by the shock absorber, the feeder will vibrate for a long time during operation, which will easily cause the shock absorber to be damaged, reduce the shock absorption effect, and thus affect the service life of the base. Moreover, the feeder will generate a lot of heat during operation, and the natural ventilation through the gap between the feeder and the base is not enough to achieve the heat dissipation effect, so the heat dissipation effect is poor.
[0004] Therefore, it is desirable to provide a feeder stand. Utility Model Content
[0005] In this embodiment, a feeder base is provided to solve the problem that the vibration caused by the long-term operation of the feeder easily leads to damage of the shock absorber, reduces the shock absorption effect, and affects the service life of the base, and the natural ventilation through the gap between the feeder and the base is insufficient to achieve the heat dissipation effect, resulting in poor heat dissipation effect.
[0006] According to one aspect of the present application, a feeder base is provided, comprising a base plate, a plurality of rollers being fixed to the bottom of the base plate, an L-shaped plate being symmetrically fixed to both ends of the top of the base plate, a damped spring shock absorber being fixed to both ends of the top of the L-shaped plate, the top end of the damped spring shock absorber being fixed to the bottom of the bearing plate, and the feeder base further comprising:
[0007] A supporting structure, the supporting structure being symmetrically fixed to the L-shaped plates at both ends of the base plate;
[0008] A buffer structure is provided on both sides of the bottom of the bearing plate;
[0009] The air blowing structure is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the supporting plate.
[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of groups of T-shaped mounting plates are fixed on the top of the supporting plate, and a plurality of groups of mounting holes are provided at both ends of the T-shaped mounting plates.
[0011] Furthermore, the lifting structure includes a fixed plate, a motor, a threaded shaft, a movable plate and a support plate. The fixed plate is fixed on the side walls of the L-shaped plate that are away from each other, and the motor is fixed on the bottom of the fixed plate.
[0012] Furthermore, a threaded shaft is fixed on the output end of the motor through the fixed plate, and the top end of the threaded shaft is rotatably connected to the top inner side of the L-shaped plate.
[0013] Furthermore, a movable plate is threadedly connected to the threaded shaft, a support plate is fixed to one end of the movable plate, and the support plates are arranged on both sides of the bottom plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the buffer structure includes a fixing rod, a slider, a buffer spring, a support rod and a fixing block. The fixing rod is arranged on both sides of the bottom of the supporting plate, and both ends of the fixing rod are fixed to the corresponding L-shaped plate side walls.
[0015] Furthermore, sliders are slidably connected on both sides of the fixing rod, and a buffer spring is fixed to the side wall of the slider close to the T-shaped plate. The buffer spring is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod, and the other end of the buffer spring is fixed to the corresponding L-shaped plate side wall.
[0016] Furthermore, a fixed block is fixed to the bottom of the supporting plate corresponding to the slider, and both ends of the slider are rotatably connected to support rods, and the other end of the support rod is rotatably connected to both ends of the corresponding fixed block.
[0017] Furthermore, the air blowing structure includes an air bag and an air outlet hopper. The air bag is arranged in the middle position of the buffer structure, and the bottoms at both ends of the air bag are fixed to the middle side walls of the corresponding fixing rods.
[0018] Furthermore, air outlet scoops are fixed on both side walls of the airbag, and a ventilation net is embedded and fixed on the supporting plates corresponding to the air outlet scoops.
[0019] The benefits of this application are:
[0020] 1. By arranging buffer structures on both sides of the bottom of the load-bearing plate, the two ends of the buffer structure are fixed to the L-shaped plates at both ends of the top of the base. When the feeder installed on the top of the load-bearing plate is running, the damping spring shock absorber can play a shock-absorbing effect. As the load-bearing plate vibrates, the buffer spring in the buffer structure is squeezed. The buffer spring can slow down the movement speed of the load-bearing plate through its elasticity and resistance, and disperse the force on the damping spring shock absorber, thereby reducing the impact force on the bottom plate and the damping spring shock absorber, improving the shock absorption effect, protecting the damping spring shock absorber, and increasing the service life of the machine base.
[0021] 2. By setting up an air blast structure at the bottom of the supporting plate, a fixed ventilation net is embedded on the supporting plate corresponding to the air outlet hopper in the air blast structure. As the feeder vibrates during operation, the air bag will be squeezed, and the gas will flow inside the air bag and out from the air outlet hopper. As the gas flows, the flow of gas at the bottom of the feeder can be accelerated, thereby taking away the heat around the feeder and improving the heat dissipation effect.
[0022] 3. By fixing multiple sets of rollers at the bottom of the base and setting support structures at both ends of the base, the motor in the support structure drives the threaded shaft to rotate, so that the movable plate and the support plate move up and down along the threaded shaft, and the bottom end of the support plate can be in contact with or away from the ground, which is convenient for moving and stably supporting the feeder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a side structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the blowing structure of an embodiment of the present application.
[0028] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. L-shaped plate; 3. Damping spring shock absorber; 4. Load-bearing plate; 5. T-shaped mounting plate; 6. Support structure; 601. Fixed plate; 602. Motor; 603. Threaded shaft; 604. Moving plate; 605. Support plate; 7. Roller; 8. Buffer structure; 801. Fixed rod; 802. Slider; 803. Buffer spring; 804. Support rod; 805. Fixed block; 9. Blowing structure; 901. Air bag; 902. Air outlet scoop; 10. Ventilation net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of this application.
[0030] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0031] In this application, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "back," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "center," "vertical," "horizontal," "transverse," and "longitudinal" indicate positions or locations based on the positions or locations shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily intended to better describe this application and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the devices, elements, or components indicated to having a specific orientation, or to being constructed or operated in a specific orientation.
[0032] Furthermore, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings besides indicating a position or location. For example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate a dependency or connection in certain circumstances. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0033] Furthermore, the terms "installed," "disposed," "provided with," "connected," "connected," and "socketed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, removable connections, or integral structures; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediary, or internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0034] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0035] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the feeder base includes a base plate 1, a plurality of rollers 7 are fixed to the bottom of the base plate 1, L-shaped plates 2 are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the top of the base plate 1, damped spring shock absorbers 3 are fixed at both ends of the top of the L-shaped plate 2, and the top of the damped spring shock absorber 3 is fixed to the bottom of the bearing plate 4. The feeder base also includes:
[0036] Support structure 6, said support structure 6 being symmetrically fixed on the L-shaped plates 2 at both ends of the base plate 1;
[0037] Buffer structure 8, the buffer structure 8 is arranged on both sides of the bottom of the bearing plate 4;
[0038] The air blowing structure 9 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the supporting plate 4 .
[0039] A plurality of T-shaped mounting plates 5 are fixed on the top of the supporting plate 4 , and a plurality of mounting holes are provided at both ends of the T-shaped mounting plates 5 .
[0040] The lifting structure includes a fixed plate 601 , a motor 602 , a threaded shaft 603 , a movable plate 604 and a support plate 605 . The fixed plate 601 is fixed on the side walls of the L-shaped plate 2 that are away from each other. The motor 602 is fixed to the bottom of the fixed plate 601 .
[0041] The output end of the motor 602 is fixed with a threaded shaft 603 through the fixing plate 601 , and the top end of the threaded shaft 603 is rotatably connected to the top of the L-shaped plate 2 .
[0042] The threaded shaft 603 is threadedly connected to a moving plate 604 . A support plate 605 is fixed to one end of the moving plate 604 . The support plates 605 are arranged on both sides of the bottom plate 1 .
[0043] The buffer structure 8 includes a fixing rod 801, a slider 802, a buffer spring 803, a support rod 804 and a fixing block 805. The fixing rod 801 is arranged on both sides of the bottom of the supporting plate 4, and the two ends of the fixing rod 801 are fixed to the corresponding side walls of the L-shaped plate 2.
[0044] Slide blocks 802 are slidably connected on both sides of the fixing rod 801. Buffer springs 803 are fixed to the sliders 802 near the side walls of the T-shaped plate. The buffer springs 803 are sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod 801. The other end of the buffer springs 803 is fixed to the corresponding side walls of the L-shaped plate 2.
[0045] A fixing block 805 is fixed to the bottom of the supporting plate 4 corresponding to the slider 802 . Both ends of the slider 802 are rotatably connected to support rods 804 . The other ends of the support rods 804 are rotatably connected to both ends of the corresponding fixing block 805 .
[0046] The air blowing structure 9 includes an air bag 901 and an air outlet scoop 902 . The air bag 901 is arranged in the middle of the buffer structure 8 . The bottoms at both ends of the air bag 901 are fixed to the middle side walls of the corresponding fixing rods 801 .
[0047] Air outlet scoops 902 are fixed to both side walls of the air bag 901 , and a ventilation net 10 is embedded and fixed on the supporting plate 4 corresponding to the air outlet scoops 902 .
[0048] Working principle: the electrical components appearing in the application are all externally connected to the power supply and control device when in use. A buffer structure 8 is set on both sides of the bottom of the supporting plate 4. The two ends of the buffer structure 8 are fixed to the L-shaped plates 2 at the two ends of the top of the base. When the feeder installed on the top of the supporting plate 4 is running, the damping spring shock absorber 3 can play a shock-absorbing effect. As the supporting plate 4 vibrates, the buffer spring 803 in the buffer structure 8 is squeezed. The buffer spring 803 can slow down the movement speed of the supporting plate 4 through its elasticity and resistance, and disperse the force on the damping spring shock absorber 3, thereby reducing the impact force on the bottom plate 1 and the damping spring shock absorber 3, improving the shock absorption effect, protecting the damping spring shock absorber 3, and increasing the service life of the machine base; at the bottom of the supporting plate 4 A blast structure 9 is provided at the bottom, and a fixed ventilation net 10 is embedded on the supporting plate 4 corresponding to the air outlet 902 in the blast structure 9. As the feeder vibrates during operation, the air bag 901 will be squeezed, and the gas flows inside the air bag 901 and flows out from the air outlet 902. As the gas flows, the flow of gas at the bottom of the feeder can be accelerated, thereby taking away the heat around the feeder and improving the heat dissipation effect; multiple groups of rollers 7 are fixed at the bottom of the base, and support structures 6 are provided at both ends of the base, and the threaded shaft 603 is driven to rotate by the motor 602 in the support structure 6, so that the movable plate 604 and the support plate 605 move up and down along the threaded shaft 603, and the bottom end of the support plate 605 can be in contact with the ground or away from the ground, which is convenient for moving and stably supporting the feeder.
[0049] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and variations are possible for those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included within the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A feeder base, comprising a base plate (1), a plurality of rollers (7) being fixed to the bottom of the base plate (1), an L-shaped plate (2) being symmetrically fixed to both ends of the top of the base plate (1), a damping spring shock absorber (3) being fixed to both ends of the top of the L-shaped plate (2), the top of the damping spring shock absorber (3) being fixed to the bottom of the bearing plate (4), characterized in that: The feeder base also includes: A supporting structure (6), wherein the supporting structure (6) is symmetrically fixed on the L-shaped plates (2) at both ends of the base plate (1); A buffer structure (8), the buffer structure (8) being arranged on both sides of the bottom of the bearing plate (4); An air blowing structure (9) is provided at a middle position of the bottom of the carrying plate (4).
2. The feeder base according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of T-shaped mounting plates (5) are fixed on the top of the bearing plate (4), and a plurality of groups of mounting holes are provided at both ends of the T-shaped mounting plates (5).
3. The feeder base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support structure (6) comprises a fixed plate (601), a motor (602), a threaded shaft (603), a movable plate (604) and a support plate (605); the fixed plate (601) is fixed on the side walls of the L-shaped plate (2) that are away from each other; and the motor (602) is fixed to the bottom of the fixed plate (601).
4. The feeder base according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (602) passes through the fixed plate (601) and is fixed with a threaded shaft (603), and the top end of the threaded shaft (603) is rotatably connected to the top of the L-shaped plate (2).
5. The feeder base according to claim 4, characterized in that: A movable plate (604) is threadedly connected to the threaded shaft (603), a support plate (605) is fixed to one end of the movable plate (604), and the support plate (605) is arranged on both sides of the bottom plate (1).
6. The feeder base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer structure (8) comprises a fixing rod (801), a slider (802), a buffer spring (803), a support rod (804) and a fixing block (805); the fixing rod (801) is arranged on both sides of the bottom of the supporting plate (4); and the two ends of the fixing rod (801) are fixed to the corresponding side walls of the L-shaped plate (2).
7. The feeder base according to claim 6, characterized in that: Slide blocks (802) are slidably connected to both sides of the fixing rod (801), and a buffer spring (803) is fixed to the side wall of the slider (802) close to the T-shaped plate. The buffer spring (803) is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod (801), and the other end of the buffer spring (803) is fixed to the corresponding side wall of the L-shaped plate (2).
8. The feeder base according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fixed block (805) is fixed to the bottom of the supporting plate (4) corresponding to the slider (802), and the two ends of the slider (802) are rotatably connected to support rods (804), and the other end of the support rod (804) is rotatably connected to the two ends of the corresponding fixed block (805).
9. The feeder base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air blowing structure (9) comprises an air bag (901) and an air outlet hopper (902); the air bag (901) is arranged in the middle of the buffer structure (8); and the bottoms at both ends of the air bag (901) are fixed to the middle side walls of the corresponding fixing rods (801).
10. The feeder base according to claim 9, characterized in that: Air outlet scoops (902) are fixed on both side walls of the air bag (901), and a ventilation net (10) is embedded and fixed on the supporting plate (4) corresponding to the air outlet scoops (902).