Movable rack capable of being rapidly replaced
By designing a fast-replaceable dynamic rack structure, the replacement time and cost waste caused by dynamic rack wear are solved, and the effect of rapid replacement and cost reduction is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422345426.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-25
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the wear of the dynamic rack leads to the problem of long-term replacement and wasteful costs in the whole piece.
A fast replacement moving rack structure is designed, including a rack body, a first tooth part and a second tooth part. The first tooth part is detachably installed on the rack body, close to the feeding end, the second tooth part is firmly connected to the rack body, the first tooth part and the second tooth part are smoothly connected, and quick replacement is achieved through the design of the slot plate and the insert plate.
It realizes rapid replacement of moving racks, reduces replacement costs, reduces the demand for replacement of the entire moving rack, and improves the efficiency and economical use of equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223215703U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metallurgical industry equipment, in particular to a movable rack that can be quickly replaced. Background Art
[0002] A walking cooling bed is a common piece of equipment used in rolling mills within metallurgical enterprises. It's located behind a sawing machine or shearing machine and is used to transport rolled steel horizontally. When the cooling bed is operating, the moving rack moves in a step-by-step manner, transporting the steel to the stationary rack. During this motion, the teeth near the loading end of the moving rack constantly rub against the incoming material, causing the first tooth near the loading end to wear rapidly. When the wear exceeds a certain limit, the first tooth loses its grip on the incoming material, preventing the steel from being transported. At this point, the machine must be shut down and the moving rack replaced. Because the moving rack is mounted on a movable bracket via a pin, replacement is cumbersome. Furthermore, the moving rack is relatively long, and replacing the entire moving rack due to wear on the first tooth is a significant waste. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a movable rack that can be quickly replaced, so as to solve the problem in the above background technology that it takes a long time and causes a waste of costs to replace the entire movable rack.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a quickly replaceable movable rack, applied to a step-type cooling bed, the step-type cooling bed comprising a static beam mechanism, a movable beam mechanism and a driving device, the movable beam mechanism comprising a movable rack and a movable tooth bracket installed between the movable rack and the driving device, the driving device can drive the movable tooth bracket to realize the stepping motion of the movable rack, the movable rack comprising a rack body, a first tooth portion and a second tooth portion, the first tooth portion being detachably mounted on the rack body, the installation position of the first tooth portion being close to the loading end for storing steel, the second tooth portion being fixedly connected to the rack body, and along the stepping motion direction of the movable rack, the first tooth portion and the second tooth portion are smoothly connected and adapted to each other.
[0005] Based on the above technical features, in an embodiment of the present invention, the installation position of the first tooth portion is close to the loading end where the steel is stored. When the teeth on the first tooth portion are worn beyond a certain range, resulting in the teeth on the first tooth portion being unable to hook the steel, the machine can be stopped and the first tooth portion can be replaced to meet normal use. Not only does it achieve quick replacement, but only the worn first tooth portion needs to be replaced. There is no need to replace the entire movable rack, which also reduces cost consumption.
[0006] In the present technical solution, preferably, the first tooth portion includes a slot plate and an insert plate. Along the stepping motion direction of the movable rack, the slot plate is fixed to the rack body. A slot is formed on the slot plate or the slot plate can cooperate with the rack body to form a slot. The top surface of the slot plate is lower than the tooth groove of the first tooth portion. The tooth shape of the first tooth portion is formed on the insert plate. Along the stepping motion direction of the movable rack, the insert plate can be assembled in the slot.
[0007] Based on the above technical features, when the teeth on the first tooth portion are worn, it is only necessary to take out the inserting plate and replace it, which is easy to operate and meets the requirement of quick replacement.
[0008] In the present technical solution, preferably, the gap between the plug board and the slot during assembly is 1 to 5 mm.
[0009] Based on the above technical features, the gap formed by the plug-in board and the slot facilitates the installation or removal of the plug-in board.
[0010] Preferably in the present technical solution, the slot board includes a slot board body and a baffle, the baffle is fixed to the slot board body, and screw holes are provided on the slot board body, and the plug board can be tightened by screws passing through the screw holes.
[0011] Based on the above technical features, the inserting plate is tightened by screws. When the teeth on the first tooth portion are worn, it is only necessary to loosen the screws and take out the inserting plate for replacement.
[0012] In the present technical solution, preferably, the baffle can cooperate with the slot board body to form a slot, and the inserting plate can be assembled into the slot.
[0013] Preferably in the present technical solution, the slot plate includes a slot plate body and two baffles arranged on both sides of the slot plate body, the two baffles are located between the rack body and the slot plate body, the two sides of the two baffles are welded to the rack body and the slot plate body respectively, the slot plate body can cooperate with the rack body through the two baffles to form a slot, and the plug-in plate can be assembled into the slot; more preferably, the above-mentioned welding points are protected.
[0014] In the present technical solution, preferably, the number of tooth shapes of the first tooth portion provided on the inserting plate is 2 to 5; more preferably, the number of tooth shapes of the first tooth portion provided on the inserting plate is 3.
[0015] Based on the above technical features, by controlling the number of tooth shapes of the first tooth portion on the plug board, not only is the installation and fixation of the plug board facilitated, but also the cost consumption can be reduced.
[0016] In the present technical solution, preferably, the rack body and the second tooth portion are connected in one piece, and the tooth profile size and tooth profile angle of the first tooth portion and the second tooth portion are the same. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of a walking cooling bed;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable rack that can be quickly replaced in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a front view of the slot board in the first embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a top view of the slot board in the first embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a front view of the slot board in the second embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a top view of the slot board in the second embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a front view of the inserting plate in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 8 It is a top view of the inserting plate in the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. static beam mechanism; 11. static rack; 12. static gear bracket; 2. moving beam mechanism; 21. moving rack; 22. movable bracket for moving gear; 3. driving device; 4. second tooth portion; 5. first tooth portion; 51. slot plate; 51A. slot plate body; 51B. baffle; 52. insert plate; 6. screw; 7. rack body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0028] In addition, it should be understood that for the convenience of description, the sizes of the various components shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual scale.
[0029] It should be noted that like numbers and letters represent similar items in the following figures, so once an item is defined or described in one figure, it will not need to be further discussed and described in detail in the description of the subsequent figures.
[0030] Before understanding the present invention, it is necessary to understand that Figure 1 As shown, the walking cooling bed includes a static beam mechanism 1, a dynamic beam mechanism 2 and a driving device 3. The static beam mechanism 1 includes a static rack 11 and a static gear bracket 12 fixed to the ground. The dynamic beam mechanism 2 includes a dynamic rack 21 and a dynamic gear movable bracket 22 installed between the dynamic rack 21 and the driving device 3. The driving device 3 can drive the dynamic gear movable bracket 22 to realize the stepping motion of the dynamic rack 21. When the dynamic beam mechanism 2 moves, the tooth profiles of the dynamic rack 21 and the static rack 11 are staggered and cooperate with each other. The dynamic beam mechanism 2 of the walking cooling bed adopts a cyclic step-by-step movement of lifting-lateral movement-falling-backward-and-lifting to realize the flipping of the steel on the walking cooling bed.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a quickly replaceable movable rack, wherein the movable rack 21 includes a rack body 7, a first tooth portion 5, and a second tooth portion 4. The first tooth portion 5 is detachably mounted on the rack body 7, and the first tooth portion 5 is mounted near the loading end where the steel is stored. The second tooth portion 4 is fixed to the rack body 7. Along the stepping motion direction of the movable rack 21, the first tooth portion 5 and the second tooth portion 4 are smoothly connected and mutually adapted. In an embodiment of the present invention, the rack body 7 and the second tooth portion 4 are integrally connected, and the tooth profile size and tooth profile angle of the first tooth portion 5 and the second tooth portion 4 are the same, so as to better achieve the turning of the steel on the walking cooling bed.
[0032] Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first tooth portion 5 includes a slot plate 51 and an insert plate 52. Along the stepping motion direction of the movable rack 21, the slot plate 51 is fixedly attached to the rack body 7. A slot is formed on the slot plate 51, or the slot plate 51 can cooperate with the rack body 7 to form a slot. Furthermore, after being fixed, the top surface of the slot plate 51 is lower than the tooth groove of the first tooth portion 5. The insert plate 52 is formed with the tooth profile of the first tooth portion 5, and can be assembled into the slot. When the insert plate 52 is assembled into the slot, a gap of 1 to 5 mm (e.g., 1 mm, 1.5 mm, 2 mm, 2.5 mm, 3 mm, 3.5 mm, 4 mm, 4.5 mm, or 5 mm) is left to facilitate installation or removal of the insert plate 52.
[0033] Furthermore, the slot plate 51 includes a slot plate body 51A and a baffle 51B. The baffle 51B is fixed to the slot plate body 51A. The slot plate body 51A has screw holes through which screws are inserted to tighten the insert plate 52. When the teeth on the first tooth portion 5 become worn and need to be replaced, the machine is stopped, the screws 6 are loosened, and the insert plate 52 is pulled out and replaced, allowing the walking-beam cooling bed to continue in use. Not only is replacement convenient, but only the easily worn insert plate 52 needs to be replaced, eliminating the need to replace the entire movable rack 21, thus reducing costs.
[0034] like Figures 3 and 4 The figure shows a first embodiment of the slot plate 51 of the present invention, in which a baffle 51B cooperates with the slot plate body 51A to form a slot into which the inserting plate 52 can be assembled. The top surface of the baffle 51B can be used to support the inserting plate 52 after assembly. In this embodiment, the baffle 51B can be an L-shaped steel plate with an inner side. The sides of the two L-shaped steel plates are welded to a side surface of the slot plate body 51A, and the bottom surfaces of the two L-shaped steel plates are welded to the rack body 7. In other embodiments, a single channel steel can be used as the baffle 51B, with the sides of the channel steel welded to a side surface of the slot plate body 51A and the bottom surface of the channel steel welded to the rack body 7.
[0035] like Figures 5 and 6The figure shows a second embodiment of the slot plate 51 of the present invention, wherein the slot plate 51 includes a slot plate body 51A and two baffles 51B disposed on either side of the slot plate body 51A. The two baffles 51B are located between the rack body 7 and the slot plate body 51A. The two sides of the two baffles 51B are welded to the rack body 7 and the slot plate body 51A, respectively. The slot plate body 51A can cooperate with the rack body 7 through the two baffles 51B to form a slot, into which the insert plate 52 can be assembled. The top surface of the baffles 51B can be used to support the assembled insert plate 52. After welding, the welds are then painted or treated with other protective methods. Specifically, baffles 51B are welded to both sides of the slot plate 51. The side of the baffle 51B away from the slot plate 51 is welded to the rack body 7. The baffles 51B on both sides can prevent the insert plate 52 from being overturned and tilted by the loaded steel during loading, thereby affecting the transportation of the steel.
[0036] In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of teeth of the first tooth portion 5 provided on the inserting plate 52 is 2 to 5. In order to facilitate the installation and fixation of the inserting plate 52 and reduce the cost, preferably, the number of teeth of the first tooth portion 5 is 3.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A quickly replaceable movable rack, applied to a step-type cooling bed, the step-type cooling bed comprising a static beam mechanism (1), a movable beam mechanism (2) and a driving device (3), the movable beam mechanism (2) comprising a movable rack (21) and a movable tooth movable bracket (22) installed between the movable rack (21) and the driving device (3), the driving device (3) being capable of driving the movable tooth movable bracket (22) to achieve stepping motion of the movable rack (21), characterized in that: The movable rack (21) comprises a rack body (7), a first tooth portion (5) and a second tooth portion (4); the first tooth portion (5) is detachably mounted on the rack body (7); the mounting position of the first tooth portion (5) is close to the loading end for storing steel; the second tooth portion (4) is fixed to the rack body (7); along the stepping motion direction of the movable rack (21), the first tooth portion (5) and the second tooth portion (4) are smoothly connected and adapted to each other.
2. The quickly replaceable movable rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first tooth portion (5) comprises: A slot plate (51) is fixed to the rack body (7) along the stepping motion direction of the movable rack (21), a slot is formed on the slot plate (51) or the slot plate (51) can cooperate with the rack body (7) to form a slot, and a top surface of the slot plate (51) is lower than the tooth groove of the first tooth portion (5); An inserting plate (52) is formed with a tooth shape of the first tooth portion (5) and can be assembled in a slot along the stepping motion direction of the movable rack (21).
3. The quickly replaceable movable rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gap between the inserting plate (52) and the slot during assembly is 1 to 5 mm.
4. The quickly replaceable movable rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slot plate (51) comprises a slot plate body (51A) and a baffle (51B), wherein the baffle (51B) is fixed to the slot plate body (51A), and screw holes are provided on the slot plate body (51A), and the inserting plate (52) can be tightened by screws passing through the screw holes.
5. The quickly replaceable movable rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: The baffle (51B) can cooperate with the slot plate body (51A) to form a slot, and the inserting plate (52) can be assembled into the slot.
6. The quickly replaceable movable rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slot plate (51) comprises a slot plate body (51A) and two baffles (51B) arranged on both sides of the slot plate body (51A); the two baffles (51B) are both located between the rack body (7) and the slot plate body (51A); the two sides of the two baffles (51B) are welded to the rack body (7) and the slot plate body (51A) respectively; the slot plate body (51A) can cooperate with the rack body (7) through the two baffles (51B) to form a slot; and the inserting plate (52) can be assembled into the slot.
7. The quickly replaceable movable rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: The welding position is subjected to protective treatment.
8. The quickly replaceable movable rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of tooth shapes of the first tooth portion (5) provided on the inserting plate (52) is 2 to 5.
9. The quickly replaceable movable rack according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first tooth portion (5) provided on the inserting plate (52) has three tooth shapes.
10. The quickly replaceable movable rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack body (7) and the second tooth portion (4) are connected in one piece, and the tooth profile size and tooth profile angle of the first tooth portion (5) and the second tooth portion (4) are the same.