Warp let-off gear box for textile machinery

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gearboxes, in particular to a let-off gearbox for textile machinery, which comprises a box body, an end cover is mounted at the top of the box body, a mounting cover is lapped on one side of the box body, a driving motor is mounted on the mounting cover, and the box body is connected with the mounting cover in a clamping manner through a quick locking mechanism. The quick locking mechanism comprises a lap joint plate, a connecting seat, a reset locking assembly, a dragging assembly and a protection assembly, the lap joint plate is mounted on one side of the outer wall of the mounting cover, the connecting seat is mounted on the outer wall of the box body, a rubber pad is mounted on one side of the lap joint plate, and the reset locking assembly is used for locking and clamping the box body and the mounting cover. The dragging assembly is used for unlocking the locking between the box body and the mounting cover; the tool is simple in structure and convenient to operate, the box body and the mounting cover can be conveniently and rapidly disassembled and assembled by a worker, the disassembly and assembly can be completed only by pressing and twisting, the labor amount of the worker is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gear boxes, in particular to a let-off gear box for textile machinery. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous advancement of modern loom technology, the expansion of the range of high-end fabrics weaved by water jet looms, and the development of automation and high speed, the coordination between various loom mechanisms needs to be further strengthened, achieving higher precision, more sensitive response, and more accurate results. Mechanical warp let-off mechanisms no longer meet high-performance requirements, and electronic warp let-off mechanisms are increasingly being used in water jet looms. Existing electronic warp let-off mechanisms generally use non-electrical measurement methods to collect warp tension signals. These signals are processed electronically or using microcomputer technology to control and regulate a separate motor, driving the weaving beam to deliver the warp yarn and maintaining constant warp tension. Electronic warp let-off mechanisms typically consist of a motor, a gear reducer, a tension signal acquisition system, and a control system. In existing gearboxes, both the input gear and the intermediate gear are helical gears. The motor shaft passes through an end cap to connect to the input gear, which is then engaged with the intermediate gear. The meshing process between the two helical gears is cumbersome, reducing efficiency. Furthermore, the outer end of the motor shaft is connected to the input gear via a locking nut, which can lead to unstable operation.

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, a Chinese patent with announcement number CN220555739U in the prior art discloses a warp let-off gear box for a loom, comprising a box body, one side of the box body is connected to a shell, and the top is connected to an end cover, the drive motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the shell, the rotating shaft of the drive motor extends into the interior of the shell and is connected to a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, and the end of the rotating shaft is connected to a fixing component.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned prior art solution has a larger meshing calibration area, which facilitates the meshing of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear and improves the accuracy of the meshing, when the motor is removed for maintenance, it is necessary to first loosen the fixation between the box body and the outer shell. However, the box body and the outer shell are connected by bolts, and both disassembly and assembly require twisting the corresponding bolts one by one. The operation is cumbersome and time-consuming, which increases the workload of the staff and affects work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a warp let-off gearbox for textile machinery, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that when removing the motor for maintenance, it is necessary to first unfasten the fixation between the box body and the outer shell, but the box body and the outer shell are connected by bolts, and both disassembly and assembly require twisting the corresponding bolts one by one, which is cumbersome and time-consuming, increases the workload of the staff, and affects work efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A let-off gearbox for textile machinery comprises a box body, an end cover is installed on the top of the box body, a mounting cover is overlapped on one side of the box body, a drive motor is installed on the mounting cover, the box body is engaged and connected with the mounting cover through a quick lock mechanism, the quick lock mechanism comprises a lap plate, a connecting seat, a reset locking assembly, a drag assembly and a protective assembly, the lap plate is installed on one side of the outer wall of the mounting cover, the connecting seat is installed on the outer wall of the box body, a rubber pad is installed on one side of the lap plate, the reset locking assembly is used to lock and connect the box body and the mounting cover, the drag assembly is used to unlock the lock between the box body and the mounting cover, and the protective assembly is used to protect the operating parts of the drag assembly.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the reset locking assembly includes a docking block installed on one side of the overlapping plate, a docking groove is provided at one end of the connecting seat, the docking groove and the docking block are slidably connected, a locking groove is provided inside the connecting seat on one side of the docking groove, a limiting seat is installed on one side of the inner wall of the locking groove, the top of the limiting seat is overlapped with a fitting plate, a docking hole is provided inside the rubber pad at the docking block, and the docking block and the docking hole are slidably connected.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a limiting groove is provided at the top of the limiting seat, a limiting block is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove, one end of the limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the bonding plate, a first spring is installed between one side of the limiting block and the inner wall of the limiting groove, a stretching groove is provided on one side of the bonding plate, and a second spring is installed between the inner wall of the stretching groove and the inner wall of the locking groove.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the opposite ends of the docking block and the bonding plate are provided with inclined surfaces that fit together, and the interior of the bonding plate is provided with a rotation groove at its inclined surface, the inner side of the rotation groove is rotatably connected to a rotation rod, and the outer side of the rotation rod is provided with an abutment plate.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a sloped surface that fits the inclined surface is provided on one side of the abutment plate, a torsion spring is installed between the rotating rod and the inner wall of the rotating groove, and an abutment groove is provided inside the docking block at its inclined surface.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the towing assembly includes an installation groove opened on one side of the docking block, a movable rod is installed on the inside of the installation groove, an operating groove is opened inside the connecting seat on one side of the locking groove, the movable rod extends to one end of the operating groove and is rotatably connected to a pull ring, a movable groove is opened inside the connecting seat between the operating groove and the locking groove, and the movable rod and the movable groove are slidably connected.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the protective component includes a closed groove opened on one side of the outer wall of the connecting seat, the inner side of the closed groove is connected to the inner side of the operating groove, the inner side of the closed groove is slidably connected to a closed cover, a synchronization groove is opened on one side of the inner wall of the closed groove, one end of the closed cover is installed with a synchronization block slidingly connected to the synchronization groove, a drag groove is opened on one side of the closed cover, a magnetic block is embedded and installed at one end of the closed cover, and an iron block with a corresponding magnetic block is embedded and installed at one end of the inner wall of the closed groove, and the magnetic block is adsorbed on the iron block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] The utility model can lock and connect the box body and the mounting cover by resetting the locking assembly, and the dragging assembly releases the lock between the box body and the mounting cover, and the protective assembly protects the operating parts of the dragging assembly. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate, which makes it convenient for workers to quickly disassemble and assemble the box body and the mounting cover. The disassembly and assembly can be completed by just pressing and twisting, which reduces the workload of workers and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lap plate and the connecting seat of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the connecting seat and the docking block of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Mounting cover; 3. Drive motor; 4. Lapping plate; 5. Connecting seat; 6. Docking block; 7. Limit seat; 8. Fitting plate; 9. Limit block; 10. First spring; 11. Abutment plate; 12. Torsion spring; 13. Movable rod; 14. Pull ring; 15. Closing cover; 16. Synchronous groove; 17. Drag groove; 18. Iron block; 19. Second spring; 20. Rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will combine the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Example:

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 3, the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0023] A let-off gearbox for textile machinery, comprising a box body 1, an end cover is installed on the top of the box body 1, a mounting cover 2 is overlapped on one side of the box body 1, a drive motor 3 is installed on the mounting cover 2, the box body 1 is connected to the mounting cover 2 by a quick lock mechanism, the quick lock mechanism comprises a lap plate 4, a connecting seat 5, a reset locking assembly, a drag assembly and a protective assembly, the lap plate 4 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the mounting cover 2, the connecting seat 5 is installed on the outer wall of the box body 1, a rubber pad 20 is installed on one side of the lap plate 4, the reset locking assembly is used to lock and connect the box body 1 and the mounting cover 2, and the drag assembly is used to lock and connect the box body 1 and the mounting cover 2. The assembly is used to unlock the lock between the box body 1 and the installation cover 2, and the protective assembly is used to protect the operating parts of the dragging assembly. When in use, the device can lock and connect the box body 1 and the installation cover 2 by resetting the locking assembly. The dragging assembly unlocks the lock between the box body 1 and the installation cover 2, and the protective assembly protects the operating parts of the dragging assembly. It has a simple structure and is easy to operate, which makes it convenient for the staff to quickly disassemble and assemble the box body 1 and the installation cover 2. The disassembly and assembly can be completed by just pressing and twisting, which reduces the workload of the staff and improves work efficiency.

[0024] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the reset locking assembly includes a docking block 6 installed on one side of the lap plate 4, and a docking groove is provided at one end of the connecting seat 5, and the docking groove and the docking block 6 are slidably connected. A locking groove is provided on one side of the docking groove inside the connecting seat 5, and a limited seat 7 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the locking groove. The top of the limit seat 7 is overlapped with a bonding plate 8, and the rubber pad 20 is provided with a docking hole at the docking block 6. The docking block 6 and the docking hole are slidably connected. A limited groove is provided on the top of the limit seat 7, and the inner side of the limit groove is slidably connected to the limited block 9. One end of the limit block 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the bonding plate 8, and a first spring 10 is installed between one side of the limit block 9 and the inner wall of the limit groove, and a stretching groove is provided on one side of the bonding plate 8, and a second spring 19 is installed between the inner wall of the stretching groove and the inner wall of the locking groove. First, overlap the box body 1 and the mounting cover 2, so that the connecting seat 5 overlaps the rubber pad 20, so that a part of the docking block 6 enters the inner side of the docking groove, and continues to squeeze the lap plate 4 to allow the rubber pad 20 to retract.

[0025] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the opposite ends of the docking block 6 and the bonding plate 8 are provided with inclined surfaces that fit together, and the interior of the bonding plate 8 is provided with a rotation groove at its inclined surface. The inner side of the rotation groove is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, and an abutment plate 11 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod. One side of the abutment plate 11 is provided with a slope that fits the inclined surface, and a torsion spring 12 is installed between the rotating rod and the inner wall of the rotating groove. The interior of the docking block 6 is provided with an abutment groove at its inclined surface. Then, the docking block 6 gradually moves down and abuts against the inclined surface on the bonding plate 8, forcing the bonding plate 8 to drive the limit block 9 in the limit position. The first spring 10 and the second spring 19 are stretched while the docking block 6 slides inside the groove, squeezing the first spring 10 and stretching the second spring 19. As the docking block 6 continues to descend, it contacts the abutment plate 11 and forces the rotating rod to rotate. The torsion spring 12 retracts until the abutment groove is close to the rotating groove. The abutment plate 11 is ejected to the inside of the abutment groove by the torsion spring 12, and then no longer squeezes the lap plate 4, causing the rubber pad 20 to rebound a short distance. The docking block 6 also moves a short distance, allowing one end of the abutment plate 11 to abut against the inner wall of the abutment groove, completing the position locking of the box body 1 and the mounting cover 2.

[0026] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the protective component includes a closing groove provided on one side of the outer wall of the connecting seat 5, the inner side of the closing groove is connected to the inner side of the operating groove, the inner side of the closing groove is slidably connected to a closing cover 15, a synchronization groove 16 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the closing groove, one end of the closing cover 15 is installed with a synchronization block slidably connected to the synchronization groove 16, a dragging groove 17 is provided on one side of the closing cover 15, one end of the closing cover 15 is embedded with a magnetic block, one end of the inner wall of the closing groove is embedded with an iron block 18 corresponding to the magnetic block, and the magnetic block is adsorbed on the iron block 18. Furthermore, after the locking is completed, the dragging groove 17 on the closing cover 15 can be buckled, and the synchronization block and the synchronization groove 16 can be slid toward the inside of the closing groove to seal the pull ring 14 inside the operating groove, so that the magnetic block and the iron block 18 are adsorbed and positioned with each other to prevent the person from accidentally touching the pull ring 14 after the assembly is completed, causing the connection to become loose.

[0027] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3When the locking nut 15 is unlocked, the locking nut 15 is unlocked, and the locking nut 15 is unlocked, so that the locking nut 15 can be unlocked.

[0028] The implementation principle of a warp let-off gearbox for a textile machinery in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the box body 1 and the mounting cover 2 are overlapped, and the connecting seat 5 is overlapped on the rubber pad 20, so that a part of the docking block 6 enters the inner side of the docking groove, and the overlapping plate 4 continues to squeeze to make the rubber pad 20 retract, and the docking block 6 gradually moves down and abuts against the inclined surface on the bonding plate 8, forcing the bonding plate 8 to drive the limiting block 9 to slide inside the limiting groove, while squeezing the first spring 10 and stretching the second spring 19. As the docking block 6 continues to descend, it contacts the abutting plate 11 and forces the rotating rod to rotate, and the torsion spring 12 retracts until the abutting groove is close to the rotating groove, and the abutting plate 11 is popped out to the inner side of the abutting groove by the torsion spring 12, and then no longer squeezes the overlapping plate 4, so that the rubber pad 20 rebounds a short distance, and the docking block 6 also moves a short distance, so that one end of the abutting plate 11 can abut against the inner wall of the abutting groove, completing the position locking of the box body 1 and the mounting cover 2. After the locking is completed, the drag groove 17 on the closing cover 15 can be buckled, and the synchronous block and the synchronous groove 16 can slide toward the inside of the closing groove to seal the pull ring 14 inside the operating groove, so that the magnetic block and the iron block 18 are adsorbed and positioned with each other to prevent the personnel from accidentally touching the pull ring 14 after the assembly is completed, causing the connection to become loose. When the lock of the box body 1 and the installation cover 2 is unlocked to inspect the drive motor 3, the buckle and pull groove can be buckled to reopen the closing cover 15, and then the pull ring 14 is pinched to drive the movable rod 13 to slide inside the movable groove, and the bonding plate 8 is driven to move synchronously, and the first spring 10 is squeezed again and the second spring 19 is stretched, so that the abutment plate 11 moves horizontally away from the inside of the abutment groove. At this time, the docking block 6 is no longer abutted, and the rubber pad 20 is completely rebounded. At the same time, the docking block 6 will move a distance inside the docking groove as the rubber pad 20 bounces up. At this time, loosening the pull ring 14 will not change the position of the docking block 6.

[0029] The control method of the present invention is to control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. Moreover, the present invention is used to protect mechanical devices, so the control method and circuit connection are no longer explained in detail in the present invention.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A let-off gearbox for a textile machine, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The top of the box body (1) is provided with an end cover, one side of the box body (1) is overlapped with a mounting cover (2), a drive motor (3) is installed on the mounting cover (2), the box body (1) is connected to the mounting cover (2) by a quick lock mechanism, the quick lock mechanism comprises a lap plate (4), a connecting seat (5), a reset locking assembly, a drag assembly and a protective assembly, the lap plate (4) is installed on one side of the outer wall of the mounting cover (2), the connecting seat (5) is installed on the outer wall of the box body (1), a rubber pad (20) is installed on one side of the lap plate (4), the reset locking assembly is used to lock and connect the box body (1) and the mounting cover (2), the drag assembly is used to unlock the lock between the box body (1) and the mounting cover (2), and the protective assembly is used to protect the operating parts of the drag assembly.

2. The warp let-off gearbox for textile machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset locking assembly comprises a docking block (6) mounted on one side of the overlap plate (4); a docking groove is provided at one end of the connecting seat (5); the docking groove and the docking block (6) are in sliding connection; a locking groove is provided inside the connecting seat (5) on one side of the docking groove; a limiting seat (7) is installed on one side of the inner wall of the locking groove; a bonding plate (8) is overlapped on the top of the limiting seat (7); a docking hole is provided inside the rubber pad (20) at the docking block (6); the docking block (6) and the docking hole are in sliding connection.

3. The warp let-off gearbox for textile machinery according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided at the top of the limiting seat (7), a limiting block (9) is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove, one end of the limiting block (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the bonding plate (8), a first spring (10) is installed between one side of the limiting block (9) and the inner wall of the limiting groove, a stretching groove is provided on one side of the bonding plate (8), and a second spring (19) is installed between the inner wall of the stretching groove and the inner wall of the locking groove.

4. The warp let-off gearbox for textile machinery according to claim 3, characterized in that: The opposite ends of the docking block (6) and the bonding plate (8) are provided with mutually fitting inclined surfaces, and the interior of the bonding plate (8) is provided with a rotation groove at its inclined surface, the inside of the rotation groove is rotatably connected to a rotation rod, and the outside of the rotation rod is sleeved with an abutment plate (11).

5. The warp let-off gearbox for textile machinery according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the abutment plate (11) is provided with a sloped surface that fits the inclined surface. A torsion spring (12) is installed between the rotating rod and the inner wall of the rotating groove. The interior of the docking block (6) is provided with an abutment groove at its inclined surface.

6. The warp let-off gearbox for textile machinery according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pulling assembly comprises a mounting groove provided on one side of the docking block (6), a movable rod (13) being provided inside the mounting groove, an operating groove being provided inside the connecting seat (5) on one side of the locking groove, one end of the movable rod (13) extending to the inside of the operating groove being rotatably connected to a pull ring (14), a movable groove being provided inside the connecting seat (5) between the operating groove and the locking groove, and the movable rod (13) being slidably connected to the movable groove.

7. The warp let-off gearbox for textile machinery according to claim 6, characterized in that: The protective component comprises a closed groove provided on one side of the outer wall of the connecting seat (5), the inner side of the closed groove being communicated with the inner side of the operating groove, the inner side of the closed groove being slidably connected to a closed cover (15), a synchronous groove (16) being provided on one side of the inner wall of the closed groove, one end of the closed cover (15) being provided with a synchronous block slidably connected to the synchronous groove (16), a side of the closed cover (15) being provided with a drag groove (17), one end of the closed cover (15) being embedded with a magnetic block, one end of the inner wall of the closed groove being embedded with an iron block (18) corresponding to the magnetic block, and the magnetic block being adsorbed by the iron block (18).

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