Side wall B-column-free upper guide rail sealing structure
By adjusting the length of the upper rail cover and using spot welding sealant, the air leakage problem caused by overlapping welding positions in B-pillar vehicles is solved, and a better sealing effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422231752.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-12
AI Technical Summary
In B-pillar-free vehicles, the traditional sealing structure overlaps the welding positions due to the limitation of the installation point, resulting in air leakage in the body holes and air tightness not meeting the standards.
By adjusting the length of the upper rail cover plate, the welding position between it and the side outer plate is staggered with the position between the upper rail reinforcement plate and the side outer plate, and fixed with spot welding sealant to form a closed cavity to enhance the sealing effect.
It reduces the difficulty of welding, reduces the risk of poor airtightness, and improves the airtightness and sealing effect of the car body.
Smart Images

Figure CN223224184U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a sealing structure, in particular to a side panel sealing structure without a B-pillar upper guide rail. Background Art
[0002] In vehicles without B-pillars, the sealing structure of the traditional sliding door upper rail arrangement is typically welded together from three parts: the side panel, the upper rail reinforcement plate, and the upper rail cover. Spot sealant is applied before welding to achieve a good seal. After welding, PVC weld sealant is applied to the side B-pillar and C-pillar to enhance the seal. Under current designs, due to the lack of a B-pillar, mounting points for the front door stopper and front door latch must be located on the upper rail reinforcement plate. This results in the upper rail reinforcement plate and the upper rail cover being identical in length and welded to the side panel in the same location. Furthermore, these holes must meet the requirements of welding vias and electrophoresis process holes. This results in air leakage through the holes in the vehicle body, resulting in substandard airtightness. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above problems, the present utility model is proposed to provide a side panel without B-pillar upper guide rail sealing structure that overcomes the above problems or at least partially solves the above problems. The length of the upper guide rail sealing plate is adjusted to achieve the staggered welding sealing position between the upper guide rail cover plate and the side panel outer panel and the welding position between the upper guide rail reinforcement plate and the side panel outer panel, thereby reducing the sealing difficulty and achieving a better sealing effect.
[0004] Specifically, the utility model provides a side panel sealing structure without a B-pillar upper guide rail, comprising a side panel outer panel, an upper guide rail cover and an upper guide rail reinforcement plate. The upper guide rail cover and the side panel outer panel are welded and connected, the upper guide rail cover is welded and fixed to the upper end of the upper guide rail reinforcement plate, one end of the upper guide rail cover along the A-pillar direction is welded and fixed to the side panel outer panel, the length of the upper guide rail cover along the A-pillar direction is greater than that of the upper guide rail reinforcement plate, the upper guide rail cover is welded and fixed to the side panel outer panel and the upper guide rail reinforcement plate by spot welding sealant, and forms a closed cavity with the guide rail door when it is closed.
[0005] Optionally, at least two sheet metal holes are opened on the upper guide rail cover.
[0006] Optionally, the sheet metal hole is provided with a plug cover.
[0007] Optionally, structural adhesive is provided between the upper guide rail cover and the side panel to increase strength and sealing performance.
[0008] Optionally, the upper guide rail cover is integrally die-cast.
[0009] Optionally, the upper guide rail reinforcement plate is integrally die-cast.
[0010] The side panel without the B-pillar upper guide rail sealing structure of the present invention achieves the staggering of the welding sealing position between the upper guide rail cover plate and the side panel outer panel and the welding position between the upper guide rail reinforcement plate and the side panel outer panel by lengthening the upper guide rail reinforcement plate, so that a relatively closed cavity is formed after the upper guide rail reinforcement plate, the upper guide rail cover plate and the side panel outer panel are welded, thereby enhancing the sealing effect.
[0011] Based on the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art will become more aware of the above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail in an exemplary and non-limiting manner with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings indicate the same or similar components or parts. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the accompanying drawings:
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic overall structural diagram according to an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] Refer to the following Figure 1 To describe the side panel without B-pillar upper guide rail sealing structure of an embodiment of the present utility model. In the description of this embodiment, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features, that is, include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. When a feature "includes or contains" one or some of the features it covers, unless otherwise specifically described, this indicates that other features are not excluded and other features may be further included.
[0015] Unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, terms such as "disposed," "installed," "connected," "connected," "fixed," and "coupled" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed or detachable connections, or integration; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise expressly limited. A person of ordinary skill in the art should be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0016] In addition, in the description of this embodiment, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact via another feature between them. That is, in the description of this embodiment, the first feature being "above," "above," and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below," "below," or "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0017] In the description of the present embodiment, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 As shown, and with reference to the embodiment of the utility model, a side panel sealing structure without a B-pillar upper guide rail is provided, comprising a side panel outer panel 1, an upper guide rail cover panel 2 and an upper guide rail reinforcement panel 5, the upper guide rail cover panel 2 and the side panel outer panel 1 are welded and connected, the upper guide rail cover panel 2 is welded and fixed to the upper end of the upper guide rail reinforcement panel 5, one end of the upper guide rail cover panel 2 along the A-pillar direction is welded and fixed to the side panel outer panel 1, and the length of the upper guide rail cover panel 2 along the A-pillar direction is greater than the upper guide rail reinforcement panel 5, the upper guide rail cover panel 2 is welded and fixed to the side panel outer panel 1 and the upper guide rail reinforcement panel 5 by electric welding sealant 3, and forms a closed cavity with the guide rail door when it is closed, because the welding position of the upper guide rail cover panel 2 and the side panel outer panel 1 on the left side does not overlap, the welding difficulty is reduced, the risk of poor airtightness due to weld connection is reduced, and the airtightness is also enhanced. At least two sheet metal holes are opened on the upper guide rail cover 2 , and plugging covers 4 are provided in the sheet metal holes. Structural adhesive 6 is provided between the upper guide rail cover 2 and the side outer panel 1 to increase strength and sealing performance.
[0019] In order to enhance the sealing effect, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the upper guide rail cover plate 2 and the upper guide rail reinforcement plate 5 are integrally die-cast, and the two need to be welded and fixed using spot welding sealant.
[0020] At this point, those skilled in the art should recognize that, although multiple exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail herein, many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the present invention can be directly determined or deduced from the contents disclosed herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be understood and deemed to cover all such other variations or modifications.
Claims
1. A side panel without a B-pillar upper rail sealing structure, comprising a side panel outer plate, an upper rail cover plate and an upper rail reinforcement plate, characterized in that: The upper guide rail cover plate is welded to the side outer panel, the upper guide rail cover plate is welded and fixed to the upper end of the upper guide rail reinforcement plate, one end of the upper guide rail cover plate along the A-pillar direction is welded and fixed to the side outer panel, the length of the upper guide rail cover plate along the A-pillar direction is greater than that of the upper guide rail reinforcement plate, the upper guide rail cover plate is welded and fixed to the side outer panel and the upper guide rail reinforcement plate by spot welding sealant, and forms a closed cavity when the guide rail door is closed.
2. The side panel sealing structure without B-pillar upper guide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two sheet metal holes are formed on the upper guide rail cover.
3. The side panel sealing structure without B-pillar upper guide rail according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sheet metal hole is provided with a blocking cover.
4. The side panel sealing structure without B-pillar upper guide rail according to claim 3, characterized in that: Structural adhesive is provided between the upper guide rail cover plate and the side panel to increase strength and sealing performance.
5. The side panel sealing structure without B-pillar upper guide rail according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper guide rail cover is integrally die-cast.
6. The side panel sealing structure without B-pillar upper guide rail according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: The upper guide rail reinforcement plate is integrally die-cast.