Feeding mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding mechanism which comprises a supporting angle seat, a guiding assembly, a limiting assembly and a material pushing assembly, the guiding assembly and the material pushing assembly are arranged on the supporting angle seat, the limiting assembly is arranged on the guiding assembly, and the guiding assembly comprises a first guiding block, a second guiding block and a third guiding block. A feeding channel is formed among the first guide block, the second guide block and the third guide block, the limiting assembly is located above the feeding channel, and the pushing assembly is located on one side of the feeding channel. Wherein the feeding channel is used for enabling materials to move along a specified route, the limiting assembly is used for limiting the materials to move forwards continuously, and the material pushing assembly is used for pushing the materials out of the feeding channel. The device is convenient to assemble and disassemble, the material feeding speed is effectively increased, the material feeding speed can follow the material processing speed, operation is smooth, the production efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, cost is reduced, efficiency is improved, compatibility is high, different guide assemblies can be replaced so that the device can be compatible with different conveying modes, and practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material conveying, in particular to a feeding mechanism. Background Art

[0002] At present, material conveying technology is widely used in the fields of production, processing and packaging. In the existing technology, when the target product, such as towels, is packaged, the conveyor belt transports the towels to the packaging equipment. This feeding method has problems such as large errors, disordered feeding and low accuracy. At the same time, there is also the problem that the feeding speed cannot keep up with the packaging speed, which easily causes the accumulation of towels to block the feed port of the packaging equipment, making the packaging equipment unable to operate normally.

[0003] In the existing related technologies, there are problems that the feeding speed of the existing feeding mechanism cannot keep up with the packaging speed of the packaging equipment, and the disordered feeding easily blocks the feeding port. No effective solution has been proposed yet. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, it is necessary to provide a feeding mechanism to at least solve the problems in the related art that the loading speed of the existing feeding mechanism cannot keep up with the packaging speed of the packaging equipment, and the disordered feeding easily blocks the feeding port.

[0005] A technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a feeding mechanism, which includes a supporting angle seat, a guide assembly, a limiting assembly and a pushing assembly, the guide assembly and the pushing assembly are arranged on the supporting angle seat, the limiting assembly is arranged on the guide assembly, the guide assembly includes a first guide block, a second guide block and a third guide block, a feeding channel is formed between the first guide block, the second guide block and the third guide block, the limiting assembly is located above the feeding channel, and the pushing assembly is located on one side of the feeding channel; wherein, the feeding channel is used to move the material along a specified route, the limiting assembly is used to limit the material from continuing to move forward, and the pushing assembly is used to push the material out of the feeding channel.

[0006] In some embodiments, the feed channel includes a first feed channel and a second feed channel, the first feed channel and the second feed channel are connected to each other, and the angle formed between the first feed channel and the second feed channel is 90°.

[0007] In some embodiments, a gap between the first guide block and the second guide block forms the first feed channel, and a gap between the second guide block and the third guide block forms the second feed channel.

[0008] In some embodiments, the front section of the first feed channel is in an arc shape, and the rear section of the first feed channel is in a straight line shape.

[0009] In some embodiments, the limit assembly includes a limit fixing seat, a limit driving member and a limit member, the limit fixing seat is arranged on the first guide block and is located at the rear section of the first feed channel, the limit driving member is fixed on the limit fixing seat, and the limit member is movably arranged below the limit driving member and is located above the rear section of the first feed channel; wherein, the limit driving member is used to drive the limit member to rise or fall, and the limit member is used to loosen or press the material in the first feed channel.

[0010] In some embodiments, the limiting driving member is a driving cylinder, the limiting member is a hardware, and the hardware is provided on the gas rod of the driving cylinder; wherein, the driving cylinder drives the hardware through the gas rod to loosen or tighten the material in the first feed channel.

[0011] In some embodiments, the pushing assembly includes a pushing fixed seat, a pushing drive member, a pushing transmission member, a pushing slide rail, a pushing slider and a detection device, the pushing fixed seat and the pushing slide rail are arranged on the supporting angle seat, the pushing drive member is fixed on the pushing fixed seat, the pushing slider can be slidably arranged on the pushing slide rail and is transmission-connected to one end of the pushing transmission member, the other end of the pushing transmission member is transmission-connected to the pushing drive member, the detection device is arranged on the third guide block and is located above the second feed channel; wherein, the pushing drive member is used to drive the pushing transmission member, the pushing transmission member is used to drive the pushing slider to push out or retract, the pushing slider is used to push out the material in the second feed channel, and the detection device is used to detect whether there is material in the second feed channel.

[0012] In some embodiments, a push slider movable groove is provided between the rear end of the first feed channel and the second feed channel, the first feed channel, the second feed channel and the push slider movable groove are connected to each other, the push slide rail is provided in the push slider movable groove, and the push slide can be extended or retracted into the push slide movable groove through the push slide rail.

[0013] In some embodiments, the pusher drive member is a drive motor, and the pusher transmission member includes an eccentric block and a fisheye joint, one end of the eccentric block is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft of the drive motor, the other end of the eccentric block is transmission-connected to one end of the fisheye joint, and the other end of the fisheye joint is transmission-connected to the pusher slider; wherein, the drive motor drives the eccentric block to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the fisheye joint moves, thereby driving the pusher slider to extend or retract in the movable groove of the pusher slider.

[0014] In some embodiments, the detection device is a photoelectric sensor, which is electrically connected to the drive motor and the drive cylinder respectively; wherein, when the material contacts the third guide block, the photoelectric sensor detects the material, thereby driving the drive cylinder and the drive motor to work.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the embodiment of the present application provides a feeding mechanism, which integrates a guide component, a limit component and a pushing component in one, and the support angle seat is adopted to connect and cooperate with external conveying equipment or processing equipment. The guide component forms a feeding channel by adopting a first guide block, a second guide block and a third guide block, so that the material moves along the specified feeding route. At the same time, the structural design of the newly added limit component and the pushing component, by adopting the limit component to press and fix the latter material, prevent the problem of the former material not being fed and the latter material blocking the feeding channel, and by adopting the pushing component to push the former material out of the feeding channel, thereby realizing the material feeding process, the support angle seat, the guide component, the limit component and the pushing component are easy to install and disassemble, and the present application effectively improves the material feeding speed, the material feeding speed can keep up with the material processing speed, the operation is smooth, and the production efficiency is improved while reducing the labor intensity, reducing costs and increasing efficiency, and the compatibility is strong. Different guide components can be replaced to be compatible with different conveying methods, and it is highly practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a top view of an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.

[0018] Reference numerals:

[0019] 100, support angle seat;

[0020] 200, guide assembly; 21, first guide block; 22, second guide block; 23, third guide block;

[0021] 300, limit assembly; 31, limit fixing seat; 32, limit driving member; 33, limit member;

[0022] 400, pusher assembly 41; pusher fixing seat; 42, pusher driving member; 43, pusher transmission member; 44, pusher slide rail; 45, pusher slider; 46, detection device;

[0023] 500, feeding channel; 51, first feeding channel; 52, second feeding channel; 53, movable slot of pusher slider;

[0024] 600. Materials. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "mounted on" another component, it may be mounted directly on the other component or there may be a central component. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may be a central component. When a component is considered to be "fixed to" another component, it may be directly fixed to the other component or there may be a central component.

[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms used herein in the specification of this invention are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this invention. The term "or / and" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0028] See Figure 1-2 , an embodiment of the present application provides a feeding mechanism, which includes a supporting angle seat 100, a guide assembly 200, a limiting assembly 300 and a pushing assembly 400, the guide assembly 200 and the pushing assembly 400 are arranged on the supporting angle seat 100, the limiting assembly 300 is arranged on the guide assembly 200, the guide assembly 200 includes a first guide block 21, a second guide block 22 and a third guide block 23, a feeding channel 500 is formed between the first guide block 21, the second guide block 22 and the third guide block 23, the limiting assembly 300 is located above the feeding channel 500, and the pushing assembly 400 is located on one side of the feeding channel 500; wherein, the feeding channel 500 is used to move the material 600 along a specified route, the limiting assembly 300 is used to limit the material 600 from continuing to move forward, and the pushing assembly 400 is used to push the material 600 out of the feeding channel 500.

[0029] It can be understood that such a setting integrates the guide component 200, the limit component 300 and the push component 400 into one body, and the support angle seat 100 is adopted to connect and cooperate with the external conveying equipment or processing equipment. The guide component 200 forms a feed channel 500 by adopting the first guide block 21, the second guide block 22 and the third guide block 23, so that the material 600 moves along the specified feed route. At the same time, the structural design of the new limit component 300 and the push component 400 is added. The limit component 300 is used to press and fix the latter material 600 to prevent the former material 600 from not being fed and the latter material from being fed. The problem of material 600 blocking the feed channel 500 occurs. The pushing assembly 400 is used to push the previous material 600 out of the feed channel 500, thereby realizing the feeding process of material 600. The support angle seat 100, the guide assembly 200, the limit assembly 300 and the pushing assembly 400 are easy to install and disassemble, and the present application effectively improves the feeding speed of material 600. The feeding speed of material 600 can keep up with the processing speed of material 600, and the operation is smooth. While improving production efficiency, it reduces manual labor intensity, reduces costs and increases efficiency, and has strong compatibility. Different guide assemblies 200 can be replaced to be compatible with different conveying methods.

[0030] In order to achieve orderly entry of material 600, in some optional embodiments, the feed channel 500 includes a first feed channel 51 and a second feed channel 52, the first feed channel 51 and the second feed channel 52 are connected to each other, and the angle formed between the first feed channel 51 and the second feed channel 52 is 90°.

[0031] In some optional embodiments, the gap between the first guide block 21 and the second guide block 22 forms a first feed channel 51 , and the gap between the second guide block 22 and the third guide block 23 forms a second feed channel 52 .

[0032] In order to further achieve orderly entry of material 600, in some optional embodiments, the front section of the first feed channel 51 is arc-shaped, and the rear section of the first feed channel 51 is straight. By adopting the arc-shaped front section of the first feed channel 51, the material 600 can better enter the feed channel 500.

[0033] In order to achieve orderly feeding of material 600, in some optional embodiments, the limit assembly 300 includes a limit fixing seat 31, a limit driving member 32 and a limit member 33. The limit fixing seat 31 is arranged on the first guide block 21 and is located at the rear section of the first feed channel 51. The limit driving member 32 is fixed on the limit fixing seat 31. The limit member 33 is movably arranged below the limit driving member 32 and is located above the rear section of the first feed channel 51; wherein the limit driving member 32 is used to drive the limit member 33 to rise or fall, and the limit member 33 is used to loosen or press the material 600 in the first feed channel 51.

[0034] In order to further realize the orderly feeding of material 600, in some optional embodiments, the limit driving member 32 is a driving cylinder, and the limit driving member 33 is a hardware, and the hardware is provided on the gas rod of the driving cylinder; wherein, the driving cylinder drives the hardware through the gas rod to loosen or press the material 600 in the first feeding channel 51. The driving cylinder has high precision, and the hardware can also make good contact and press the material 600, thereby preventing the problem that the previous material 600 has not been pushed out and the next material enters the second feeding channel 52, thereby realizing the orderly feeding of material 600.

[0035] In order to realize the feeding function of material 600, in some optional embodiments, the pushing assembly 400 includes a pushing fixed seat 41, a pushing drive member 42, a pushing transmission member 43, a pushing slide rail 44, a pushing slider 45 and a detection device 46. The pushing fixed seat 41 and the pushing slide rail 44 are arranged on the supporting angle seat 100, the pushing drive member 42 is fixed on the pushing fixed seat 41, the pushing slider 45 can be slidably arranged on the pushing slide rail 44 and is transmission-connected to one end of the pushing transmission member 43, and the other end of the pushing transmission member 43 is transmission-connected to the pushing drive member 42, and the detection device 46 is arranged on the third guide block 23 and is located above the second feeding channel 52; wherein the pushing drive member 42 is used to drive the pushing transmission member 43, and the pushing transmission member 43 is used to drive the pushing slider 45 to push out or retract, the pushing slider 45 is used to push out the material 600 in the second feeding channel 52, and the detection device 46 is used to detect whether there is material 600 in the second feeding channel 52.

[0036] In order to further realize the feeding function of material 600, in some optional embodiments, a push slider movable groove 53 is provided between the rear end of the first feed channel 51 and the second feed channel 52, the first feed channel 51, the second feed channel 52 and the push slider movable groove 53 are connected to each other, the push slide rail 44 is provided in the push slider movable groove 53, and the push slider 45 can be extended or retracted into the push slider movable groove 53 through the push slide rail 44.

[0037] In order to further realize the precise feeding function of the material 600, in some optional embodiments, the pushing drive member 42 is a driving motor, and the pushing transmission member 43 includes an eccentric block and a fisheye joint, one end of the eccentric block is connected to the rotating shaft of the driving motor, the other end of the eccentric block is connected to one end of the fisheye joint, and the other end of the fisheye joint is connected to the pushing slider 45; wherein, the driving motor drives the eccentric block to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the fisheye joint moves, thereby driving the pushing slider 45 to extend or retract in the movable groove 53 of the pushing slider, the driving motor has high precision, and the eccentric block and the fisheye joint also have good transmission effect.

[0038] In order to realize the feeding function of material 600, in some optional implementation schemes, the detection device 46 is a photoelectric sensor, and the photoelectric sensor is electrically connected to the drive motor and the drive cylinder respectively; wherein, when the material 600 contacts the third guide block 23, the photoelectric sensor detects the material 600, thereby driving the drive cylinder and the drive motor to work, and the material 600 is sensed by the photoelectric sensor. When the current material 600 is sensed by the photoelectric sensor, the photoelectric sensor transmits an electrical signal to the drive cylinder, and the drive cylinder drives the hardware to press down and compact the next material 600. At the same time, the photoelectric sensor transmits an electrical signal to the drive motor, and the drive motor drives the pushing slider 45 through the eccentric block and the fisheye joint to push out the previous material 600. After being pushed out, the cycle repeats.

[0039] Those skilled in the art should recognize that the above embodiments are merely intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. As long as they are within the spirit of the present invention, appropriate changes and modifications to the above embodiments fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding mechanism, characterized in that: It comprises a supporting angle seat (100), a guide assembly (200), a limiting assembly (300) and a pushing assembly (400), wherein the guide assembly (200) and the pushing assembly (400) are arranged on the supporting angle seat (100), the limiting assembly (300) is arranged on the guide assembly (200), and the guide assembly (200) comprises a first guide block (21), a second guide block (22) and a third guide block (23), wherein the first guide block (21), the second guide block (22) and the pushing assembly (400) are arranged on the supporting angle seat (100), the limiting assembly (300) is arranged on the guide assembly (200), and the guide assembly (200) comprises a first guide block (21), a second guide block (22) and a third guide block (23). A feed channel (500) is formed between the guide block (23) and the third guide block (23), the limiting assembly (300) is located above the feed channel (500), and the pushing assembly (400) is located on one side of the feed channel (500); wherein the feed channel (500) is used to move the material (600) along a specified route, the limiting assembly (300) is used to restrict the material (600) from continuing to move forward, and the pushing assembly (400) is used to push the material (600) out of the feed channel (500).

2. The feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed channel (500) comprises a first feed channel (51) and a second feed channel (52), the first feed channel (51) and the second feed channel (52) are connected to each other, and the angle formed between the first feed channel (51) and the second feed channel (52) is 90°.

3. The feeding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gap between the first guide block (21) and the second guide block (22) forms the first feed channel (51), and the gap between the second guide block (22) and the third guide block (23) forms the second feed channel (52).

4. The feeding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front section of the first feed channel (51) is in an arc shape, and the rear section of the first feed channel (51) is in a straight line shape.

5. The feeding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (300) includes a limiting fixed seat (31), a limiting driving member (32) and a limiting member (33), wherein the limiting fixed seat (31) is provided on the first guide block (21) and is located at the rear section of the first feed channel (51), the limiting driving member (32) is fixed on the limiting fixed seat (31), and the limiting member (33) is movably provided below the limiting driving member (32) and located above the rear section of the first feed channel (51); wherein the limiting driving member (32) is used to drive the limiting member (33) to rise or fall, and the limiting member (33) is used to loosen or press the material (600) in the first feed channel (51).

6. The feeding mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting driving member (32) is a driving cylinder, and the limiting member (33) is a hardware, and the hardware is arranged on the gas rod of the driving cylinder; wherein the driving cylinder drives the hardware via the gas rod to loosen or press the material (600) in the first feeding channel (51).

7. The feeding mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pusher assembly (400) includes a pusher fixed seat (41), a pusher driving member (42), a pusher transmission member (43), a pusher slide rail (44), a pusher slider (45) and a detection device (46), wherein the pusher fixed seat (41) and the pusher slide rail (44) are arranged on the support angle seat (100), the pusher driving member (42) is fixed on the pusher fixed seat (41), the pusher slider (45) can be slidably arranged on the pusher slide rail (44) and is transmission-connected to one end of the pusher transmission member (43), and the other end of the pusher transmission member (43) is connected to the pusher slide rail (44). The end is in transmission connection with the pushing drive member (42), and the detection device (46) is provided on the third guide block (23) and is located above the second feed channel (52); wherein, the pushing drive member (42) is used to drive the pushing transmission member (43), and the pushing transmission member (43) is used to drive the pushing slider (45) to push out or retract, and the pushing slider (45) is used to push out the material (600) in the second feed channel (52), and the detection device (46) is used to detect whether there is material (600) in the second feed channel (52).

8. The feeding mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: A push slider movable groove (53) is provided between the rear end of the first feed channel (51) and the second feed channel (52); the first feed channel (51), the second feed channel (52) and the push slider movable groove (53) are communicated with each other; the push slide rail (44) is provided in the push slide movable groove (53); and the push slide rail (44) can extend or retract into the push slide movable groove (53) through the push slide rail (44).

9. The feeding mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The push drive member (42) is a drive motor, and the push transmission member (43) includes an eccentric block and a fisheye joint, one end of the eccentric block is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft of the drive motor, the other end of the eccentric block is transmission-connected to one end of the fisheye joint, and the other end of the fisheye joint is transmission-connected to the push slider (45); wherein, the drive motor drives the eccentric block to rotate through the rotating shaft, the fisheye joint moves, and then drives the push slider (45) to extend or retract in the push slider movable groove (53).

10. The feeding mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The detection device (46) is a photoelectric sensor, which is electrically connected to the drive motor and the drive cylinder respectively; wherein, when the material (600) contacts the third guide block (23), the photoelectric sensor detects the material (600), thereby driving the drive cylinder and the drive motor to work.

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