Ecological river channel
By designing collection boxes and drive components in the ecological river channel, the separation and redischarge of water and duckweed is achieved, and the problem of overgrowth of duckweed caused by slow water flow is solved, the ecological balance of the river channel is maintained, and the effective maintenance of the ecological river channel is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422565998.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-23
AI Technical Summary
The slow water flow in the ecological river channel causes the growth rate of duckweed to accelerate, destroy the ecological balance and affect the ecological maintenance of the river channel.
Design an ecological river channel, including a collection box, baffle, drive assembly, water pump and water pipe, to separate water from duckweed through baffle movement, and collect and redischarge duckweed in the river channel by using water pumps to maintain water flow and avoid destroying ecological balance.
Effectively clean duckweed, maintain the ecological balance of the river channel, prevent the excessive growth of duckweed, and maintain the ecological health of the river channel.
Smart Images
Figure CN223226578U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of river channel construction, and more specifically, to an ecological river channel. Background Art
[0002] Ecological river channels usually refer to river channels composed of aquatic biological systems. The use of aquatic biological ecosystem organizations can ensure the smooth operation of the river channels and is conducive to the maintenance of ecological balance.
[0003] When existing ecological river channels are constructed, animals and plants such as fish, shrimp, water plants, duckweed, etc. are usually cultivated in the ecological river channels to enrich the aquatic biological system in the ecological river channels. However, when the water flow in the ecological river channels is relatively slow, substances such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium contained in the water will accumulate, causing the growth rate of duckweed to accelerate, thereby destroying the ecological balance of the river channel and being detrimental to the maintenance of the river channel ecology.
[0004] Therefore, a new solution needs to be proposed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an ecological river channel, which solves the problem that when the water flow in the ecological river channel is relatively slow, the growth rate of duckweed is accelerated, thereby destroying the ecological balance of the river channel and being detrimental to the maintenance of the river channel's ecology.
[0006] The above technical objectives of the present utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions: an ecological river channel, including a river channel body, a collecting box with an opening on the top fixedly connected to the outside of the river channel body, a plurality of water inlets penetrating into the river channel body are opened on the side wall of the collecting box, a baffle is slidably connected to the side of the collecting box close to the water inlet, a driving component for driving the baffle to move is provided in the collecting box, a water pump is fixedly connected in the collecting box, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pipe, the water pipe penetrates the river channel body and is fixedly connected to the river channel body, and a collection component for collecting duckweed is provided in the collecting box.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to clean the duckweed in the ecological river channel, the baffle is driven to move downward by the driving component, and the river channel body and the collection box are driven to communicate with each other through the water inlet. At the same time, the water in the river channel body will enter the collection box through the water inlet. Since the duckweed is a floating plant and its own mass is relatively light, it will enter the collection box through the water inlet along with the water. Subsequently, the water and duckweed can be screened by the collecting component, and the duckweed can be collected. At the same time, the screened water will accumulate in the collection box. At this time, the water pump is started, and the water in the collection box is transported to the water pipe through the water pump, and the water is discharged back into the river channel body through the water pipe, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the duckweed in the ecological river channel, avoiding destroying the ecological balance of the river channel, and facilitating the maintenance of the river channel ecology.
[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: the driving assembly includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the collection box, the baffle is slidably connected to the side wall of the fixed plate, a plurality of hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected between the fixed plate and the collection box, and the output ends of the plurality of hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when the baffle needs to be driven to move, the hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the output end of the hydraulic cylinder to move downward, and at the same time, the baffle is driven to move in the same direction. At this time, the river channel body and the collection box are connected to each other through the water inlet. After the duckweed is cleaned up, the hydraulic pump is started to drive the baffle back to its original position. At this time, the water in the river channel body is restricted by the baffle and cannot enter the collection box again, thereby achieving the effect of driving the baffle to be fixed. By setting the fixed plate, the stability of the baffle during movement can be improved, and the position of the baffle during movement can be avoided from being offset.
[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: a plurality of support rods are fixedly connected to the interior of the collection box, and a through groove for the support rods to slide is opened on the baffle.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the baffle during movement can be improved, and the weight of the baffle can be distributed to each support rod, which can reduce the weight borne by several hydraulic cylinders and increase the service life of the hydraulic cylinders.
[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: the collecting assembly includes a filter screen fixedly connected between the collecting box and the fixed plate, a collecting tray is placed on the filter screen, a plurality of water seepage holes are opened at the bottom of the collecting tray, and through holes for the water pipe to pass through are opened on the filter screen and the collecting tray.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when water and duckweed enter the collection box, the water and duckweed will come into contact with the collection plate. The water and duckweed can be screened through the seepage holes on the collection plate. Then the water will continue to flow downward through the filter and accumulate in the collection box. At the same time, through the setting of the filter, the duckweed in the water can be further screened, thereby improving the collection effect.
[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: a support frame is fixedly connected between the filter screen and the bottom of the collection box.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the support effect between the filter screen and the collection box can be improved, making it easier for workers to stand on the filter screen to clean duckweed and avoid collapse of the filter screen.
[0016] The utility model is further configured as follows: a plurality of connecting rods rotatably connected to each other are provided on the top of the collection box, a fixing rod is fixedly connected between two adjacent connecting rods, a plurality of the fixing rods located on the leftmost side are fixedly connected to the top of the collection box, and a plurality of the fixing rods located on the rightmost side are detachably connected to the top of the collection box.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to clean the duckweed in the collection tray, the several fixed rods and the collection box located on the far right are separated from each other, and then the several connecting rods are driven to rotate, and the several connecting rods and the fixed rods are placed in the collection box. At this time, the staff can climb through the fixed rods, which makes it easier for the staff to enter the collection box and operate.
[0018] The utility model is further configured as follows: a plurality of placement frames for placing fixed rods are fixedly connected to the top of the collection box, and a plurality of the placement frames are clamped with rotating frames.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to disassemble the several fixed rods located on the far right and the top of the collection box, the rotating frame and the placement frame are unfastened and separated from each other, and then the fixed rods are taken out of the placement frame and placed in the collection box, thereby achieving the effect of disassembling the fixed rods from the collection box. When it is necessary to install the fixed rods and the collection box, the fixed rods are put back into the placement frame, and the rotating frame and the placement frame are engaged with each other, thereby achieving the effect of installing the fixed rods and the collection box.
[0020] To sum up, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: when it is necessary to clean the duckweed in the ecological river channel, the baffle is driven to move by the driving component, and at the same time the water in the river channel will enter the collection box. Since the duckweed is a floating plant and its own mass is relatively light, it will enter the collection box together with the water, and the duckweed will be collected by the collecting component, and then the water will be discharged back into the river channel through the water pump and the water pipe, so as to achieve the effect of cleaning the duckweed in the ecological river channel, avoid destroying the ecological balance of the river channel, and facilitate the maintenance of the river channel ecology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 The external structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0024] Figure 4 The external structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0025] In the figure: 1. River channel; 2. Collection box; 3. Water inlet; 4. Baffle; 5. Water pump; 6. Water pipe; 7. Fixed plate; 8. Hydraulic cylinder; 9. Support rod; 10. Through groove; 11. Filter; 12. Collection tray; 13. Seepage hole; 14. Through hole; 15. Support frame; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Fixed rod; 18. Placement frame; 19. Rotation frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, unless there is a conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "mounted / connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] An ecological river, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, it includes a river channel body 1, a collecting box 2 with an opening on the top is fixedly connected to the outside of the river channel body 1, a plurality of water inlets 3 are opened on the side wall of the collecting box 2, and a baffle 4 is slidably connected to the side of the collecting box 2 close to the water inlet 3. A driving component for driving the baffle 4 to move is provided in the collecting box 2, a water pump 5 is fixedly connected in the collecting box 2, and a water pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 5. The water pipe 6 runs through the river channel body 1 and is fixedly connected to the river channel body 1. A collecting component for collecting duckweed is provided in the collecting box 2. When the duckweed in the ecological river needs to be cleaned, the baffle 4 is driven to move downward by the driving component, and the river is driven through the water inlet 3. The channel body 1 and the collecting box 2 are connected to each other. At the same time, the water in the channel body 1 will enter the collecting box 2 through the water inlet 3. Since duckweed is a floating plant and has a relatively light weight, it will follow the water through the water inlet 3 into the collecting box 2. Subsequently, the water and duckweed can be screened through the collecting component, and the duckweed can be collected. At the same time, the screened water will accumulate in the collecting box 2. At this time, the water pump 5 is started, and the water in the collecting box 2 is transported to the water pipe 6 through the water pump 5, and the water is discharged back into the channel body 1 through the water pipe 6, so as to achieve the effect of cleaning the duckweed in the ecological river channel, avoid destroying the ecological balance of the river channel, and facilitate the maintenance of the river channel ecology.
[0030] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the driving assembly includes a fixed plate 7 fixedly connected to the collection box 2, the baffle 4 and the side wall of the fixed plate 7 are slidably connected, and a number of hydraulic cylinders 8 are fixedly connected between the fixed plate 7 and the collection box 2. The output ends of the hydraulic cylinders 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle 4. When the baffle 4 needs to be driven to move, the hydraulic cylinder 8 is started to drive the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 8 to move downward, and at the same time drive the baffle 4 to move in the same direction. At this time, the river body 1 and the collection box 2 are connected to each other through the water inlet 3. After the duckweed is cleaned up, the hydraulic pump is started to drive the baffle 4 back to its original position. At this time, the river The water in the channel body 1 is restricted by the baffle 4 and cannot enter the collection box 2 again, thereby achieving the effect of driving the baffle 4 to be fixed. By setting the fixing plate 7, the stability of the baffle 4 during movement can be improved, and the position of the baffle 4 during movement can be avoided. A number of support rods 9 are fixedly connected to the inside of the collection box 2, and a through groove 10 for the support rods 9 to slide is provided on the baffle 4, which can improve the stability of the baffle 4 during movement. At the same time, the weight of the baffle 4 can be dispersed to each support rod 9, which can reduce the weight borne by a number of hydraulic cylinders 8 and increase the service life of the hydraulic cylinders 8.
[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, the collecting assembly includes a filter screen 11 fixedly connected between the collecting box 2 and the fixed plate 7, a collecting tray 12 is placed on the filter screen 11, and a plurality of seepage holes 13 are provided at the bottom of the collecting tray 12. A through hole 14 for the water pipe 6 to pass through is provided on the filter screen 11 and the collecting tray 12. When water and duckweed enter the collecting box 2, the water and duckweed will contact each other with the collecting tray 12. The water and duckweed can be screened through the seepage holes 13 on the collecting tray 12. Then the water will continue to flow downward through the filter screen 11 and accumulate in the collecting box 2. At the same time, through the setting of the filter screen 11, the duckweed in the water can be further screened to improve the collection effect. A support frame 15 is fixedly connected between the filter screen 11 and the bottom of the collecting box 2, which can improve the support effect between the filter screen 11 and the collecting box 2, so that the staff can stand on the filter screen 11 to clean the duckweed and avoid the collapse of the filter screen 11.
[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the top of the collection box 2 is provided with a plurality of connecting rods 16 that are rotatably connected to each other, and a fixing rod 17 is fixedly connected between two adjacent connecting rods 16. The fixing rods 17 on the far left are fixedly connected to the top of the collection box 2, and the fixing rods 17 on the far right are detachably connected to the top of the collection box 2. When the duckweed in the collection tray 12 needs to be cleaned, the fixing rods 17 on the far right are separated from the collection box 2, and then the connecting rods 16 are driven to rotate, and the connecting rods 16 and the fixing rods 17 are placed in the collection box 2. At this time, the staff can climb through the fixing rods 17, which is convenient for the staff to enter the collection box 2 and operate. Several placement frames 18 for placing fixed rods 17 are fixedly connected to the top of the collection box 2, and rotating frames 19 are clamped on several placement frames 18. When it is necessary to disassemble the several fixed rods 17 located on the far right and the top of the collection box 2, the rotating frame 19 and the placement frame 18 are unclamped and separated from each other, and then the fixed rod 17 is taken out of the placement frame 18 and placed in the collection box 2, so as to achieve the effect of disassembling the fixed rod 17 from the collection box 2. When it is necessary to install the fixed rod 17 and the collection box 2, the fixed rod 17 is put back into the placement frame 18, and the rotating frame 19 and the placement frame 18 are clamped with each other, so as to achieve the effect of installing the fixed rod 17 and the collection box 2.
[0033] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when it is necessary to clean the duckweed in the ecological river channel, the hydraulic cylinder 8 is started, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is driven to move downward, and the baffle 4 is driven to move in the same direction. At this time, the river channel body 1 and the collection box 2 are connected to each other through the water inlet 3. At the same time, the water in the river channel body 1 will enter the collection box 2 through the water inlet 3, and because the duckweed is a floating plant and its own weight is relatively light, it will follow the water through the water inlet 3 into the collection box 2. At this time, the water and duckweed will contact each other with the collection plate 12, and the water and duckweed can be screened through the seepage holes 13 on the collection plate 12. Then the water will continue to flow downward through the filter screen 11 and accumulate in the collection box 2. At this time, the water pump 5 is started, and the water in the collection box 2 is transported to the water pipe 6 through the water pump 5, and the water is discharged back into the river channel body 1 through the water pipe 6, so as to achieve the effect of cleaning the duckweed in the ecological river channel, avoid destroying the ecological balance of the river channel, and facilitate the maintenance of the river channel ecology.
[0034] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. All technical solutions based on the concept of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, certain improvements and modifications that do not depart from the principles of the present invention should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An ecological river channel, comprising a river channel body (1), characterized in that: A collecting box (2) with an opening on the top is fixedly connected to the outside of the river channel body (1); a plurality of water inlets (3) penetrating into the river channel body (1) are opened on the side wall of the collecting box (2); a baffle (4) is slidably connected to the side of the collecting box (2) close to the water inlet (3); a driving component for driving the baffle (4) to move is provided in the collecting box (2); a water pump (5) is fixedly connected to the collecting box (2); an output end of the water pump (5) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (6); the water pipe (6) penetrates the river channel body (1) and is fixedly connected to the river channel body (1); a collecting component for collecting duckweed is provided in the collecting box (2).
2. The ecological river channel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a fixed plate (7) fixedly connected to the collecting box (2); the baffle (4) and the side wall of the fixed plate (7) are slidably connected; a plurality of hydraulic cylinders (8) are fixedly connected between the fixed plate (7) and the collecting box (2); and the output ends of the plurality of hydraulic cylinders (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle (4).
3. The ecological river channel according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of support rods (9) are fixedly connected to the interior of the collection box (2), and a through slot (10) for the support rods (9) to slide is provided on the baffle (4).
4. The ecological river channel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collecting assembly comprises a filter screen (11) fixedly connected between the collecting box (2) and the fixing plate (7); a collecting tray (12) is placed on the filter screen (11); a plurality of water seepage holes (13) are provided at the bottom of the collecting tray (12); and a through hole (14) for the water pipe (6) to pass through is provided on the filter screen (11) and the collecting tray (12).
5. The ecological river channel according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support frame (15) is fixedly connected between the filter screen (11) and the bottom of the collection box (2).
6. The ecological river channel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the collection box (2) is provided with a plurality of connecting rods (16) that are rotatably connected to each other, and a fixing rod (17) is fixedly connected between two adjacent connecting rods (16). The plurality of fixing rods (17) located on the leftmost side are fixedly connected to the top of the collection box (2), and the plurality of fixing rods (17) located on the rightmost side are detachably connected to the top of the collection box (2).
7. The ecological river channel according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of placement frames (18) for placing the fixed rods (17) are fixedly connected to the top of the collection box (2), and a rotating frame (19) is clamped on the plurality of placement frames (18).