Wet spraying manipulator conveying and swinging mechanism
By adopting the upper fixing frame, lower fixing frame and shield design in the swing mechanism of the wet spray robot, the flip instability and conveying pipe shaking problems caused by dust intrusion are solved, and a high sealing and stable conveying swing action is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422574419.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing wet spray robot's rocking motor output shaft is susceptible to dust intrusion, resulting in unstable flip and reduced service life, and serious shaking of the conveyor pipe.
The rocking fixture design is adopted, including the upper and lower fixtures, coupling connection, the rocking motor output shaft jacket has a shield, and a sealing groove is installed on the front and rear sides of the shield to prevent dust from entering, combining the sealing ring and sealing connection to enhance sealing performance.
It improves the flip stability and connection strength of the swing mechanism, avoids dust intrusion, extends the service life of the swing motor, and ensures the stability of the conveying pipe.
Smart Images

Figure CN223226624U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wet spraying manipulators, in particular to a wet spraying manipulator conveying and swinging mechanism with simple structure, high connection strength, stable turning and high sealing performance. Background Art
[0002] As we all know, concrete spraying robots are widely used in construction. They use compressed air or other power sources to transport a precisely proportioned mixture through a pipe and spray it at high speed onto the surface where it solidifies, forming a concrete support layer. Shotcrete technology is simple, cost-effective, and widely applicable, making it a vital tool in various construction applications.
[0003] Currently, the mechanism for controlling the rotation of the spray head in an existing concrete spraying robot is a rotary swing mechanism. The rotary swing mechanism includes a primary cylinder, a secondary cylinder, and a conveying swing mechanism. The primary cylinder is mounted on the extension arm of the mobile robot, and the secondary cylinder is connected to the output shaft of the primary cylinder. The output shaft of the secondary cylinder is connected to the conveying swing mechanism. The primary cylinder drives the secondary cylinder and the conveying swing mechanism to rotate together, and the secondary cylinder drives the conveying swing mechanism to rotate. The conveying swing mechanism includes a swing motor, a swing mounting frame, and a conveying pipe. The swing mounting frame is connected to the output shaft of the secondary cylinder. The swing motor is fixed to the swing mounting frame. The output shaft of the swing motor is fixedly connected to the conveying pipe. Since the output shaft of the swing motor is exposed and the entire working environment of the wet spraying robot is dusty, dust may enter the output shaft of the swing motor, resulting in unstable flipping. In addition, since the material being transported in the conveying pipe may pause, the conveying pipe will vibrate. The gravity of the conveying pipe is completely supported on the output shaft of the swing motor, causing the output shaft of the swing motor to be subjected to shaking force and medium gravity, resulting in a reduced service life of the output shaft of the swing motor, unstable flipping, and reduced connection strength. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art and to provide a wet spraying manipulator conveying swing mechanism with simple structure, high connection strength, stable flipping and high sealing performance.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:
[0006] A wet spraying robot conveying swing mechanism, which includes a swing motor, a swing fixing frame, and a conveying pipe, and is characterized in that the swing fixing frame includes an upper fixing frame, a lower fixing frame, and a coupling. The upper fixing frame is N-shaped, and the lower fixing frame is U-shaped. The upper fixing frame and the lower fixing frame are buckled together. The rear arm of the upper fixing frame is rotatably connected to the rear arm of the lower fixing frame via a coupling. The front arm of the upper fixing frame fixes the swing motor. The output shaft of the swing motor is rotatably connected to the front arm of the lower fixing frame. The lower cross arm of the lower fixing frame is fixedly connected to the conveying pipe. A protective cover is provided on the outside of the output shaft of the swing motor. One end of the protective cover is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the swing motor, and the other end of the protective cover extends to the front side wall of the lower fixing frame to achieve sealing of the output shaft of the swing motor.
[0007] The output shaft of the rocking motor described in the present invention is provided with an output disk at the end portion, and the output disk is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rocking motor via a key. The output disk includes a sleeve and a connecting disk, and the sleeve is fixedly connected to the connecting disk as a whole. The inner wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with an insertion key. A key slot is provided on the output shaft of the rocking motor, and the sleeve is inserted into the key slot of the rocking motor via the insertion key. The connecting disk is connected to the support sleeve. A socket is provided on the front side wall of the lower fixing frame, and a plug is provided in the socket. The plug includes an integrally connected plug rod and a plug disk. After the front side wall of the lower fixing frame is docked with the support sleeve, the plug rod of the plug is inserted into the support sleeve through the socket, and the plug disk is fixedly connected to the lower fixing frame via a bolt, and the other end of the shield extends to the side of the connecting disk and contacts the connecting disk support.
[0008] The utility model provides sealing grooves on the front and rear sides of the shield respectively, and sealing rings are provided in the sealing grooves. The rear end of the shield is sealed and connected to the side wall of the swing motor, and the front end of the shield is sealed and rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sleeve of the output disk to prevent dust from entering the interior of the swing motor.
[0009] The rear side wall of the lower fixing frame is installed on the front side of the rear side wall of the upper fixing frame, the front side wall of the lower fixing frame is installed on the front side of the front side wall of the upper fixing frame, and the swing motor is fixed on the front side wall of the upper fixing frame.
[0010] Due to the adoption of the above structure, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, high connection strength, stable turning, high sealing performance, etc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 sectional view of . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0013] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0014] As shown in the accompanying drawings, a wet spraying robot conveying swing mechanism includes a swing motor 1, a swing fixing frame, and a conveying pipe 2, characterized in that the swing fixing frame includes an upper fixing frame 3, a lower fixing frame 4, and a coupling 5. The upper fixing frame 3 is n-shaped and the lower fixing frame 4 is u-shaped. The upper fixing frame 3 and the lower fixing frame 4 are buckled together. The rear arm of the upper fixing frame 3 is rotatably connected to the rear arm of the lower fixing frame 4 via the coupling 5. The front arm of the upper fixing frame 3 fixes the swing motor 1, and the output shaft of the swing motor 1 is rotatably connected to the front arm of the lower fixing frame 4. The lower cross arm of the lower fixing frame 4 is fixedly connected to the conveying pipe 2. A protective cover 6 is provided on the outside of the output shaft of the swing motor 1. One end of the protective cover 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the swing motor 1, and the other end of the protective cover 6 extends to the front side wall of the lower fixing frame 4 to achieve sealing of the output shaft of the swing motor 1.
[0015] Furthermore, an output disk is provided at the end of the output shaft of the swing motor 1, and the output disk is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the swing motor 1 via a key. The output disk includes a sleeve 7 and a connecting disk 8. The sleeve 7 is fixedly connected to the connecting disk 8 as a whole. The inner wall of the sleeve 7 is fixedly connected with an insert key. A key slot is provided on the output shaft of the swing motor 1. The sleeve 7 is inserted into the key slot of the swing motor 1 via the insert key. The connecting disk 8 is connected to the support sleeve 12. A socket is provided on the front side wall of the lower fixed frame 4. A plug is provided in the socket. The plug includes an integrally connected rod 9 and a plug disk 10. After the front side wall of the lower fixed frame 4 is docked with the support sleeve 12, the plug rod 9 is inserted into the support sleeve 12 through the socket. The plug disk 10 is fixedly connected to the lower fixed frame 4 via bolts. The other end of the shield 6 extends to the side of the connecting disk 8 and is in contact with the support of the connecting disk 8.
[0016] Furthermore, sealing grooves 11 are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the shield 6, and a sealing ring is provided in the sealing groove 11. The rear end of the shield 6 is sealed and connected to the side wall of the swing motor 1, and the front end of the shield 6 is sealed and rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 7 of the output disk to prevent dust from entering the interior of the swing motor 1.
[0017] Furthermore, the rear side wall of the lower fixing frame 4 is installed on the front side of the rear side wall of the upper fixing frame 3, the front side wall of the lower fixing frame 4 is installed on the front side of the front side wall of the upper fixing frame 3, and the swing motor 1 is fixed on the front side wall of the upper fixing frame 3.
[0018] When the utility model is installed, the upper cross arm of the upper fixing frame 3 is connected to the output shaft of the secondary oil cylinder, and the rear side of the rear side wall of the lower fixing frame 4 is rotatably connected to the front side of the rear side wall of the upper fixing frame 3 through the coupling 5. The swing motor 1 is fixed to the front side wall of the upper fixing frame 3, and the output shaft of the swing motor 1 extends out of the front side wall of the upper fixing frame 3. A protective cover 6 is sleeved on the output shaft of the swing motor 1. The rear end of the protective cover 6 is sealed with the side wall of the swing motor 1. A sleeve 7 is sleeved on the end of the output shaft of the swing motor 1. The sleeve 7 extends into the inside of the protective cover 6 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the swing motor 1. The rear end of the sleeve 7 is connected to the connecting disk 8, and the front end of the protective cover 6 extends to the side wall position of the connecting disk 8. The protective cover 6 protects the output shaft of the swing motor 1 from dust. At the same time, the front end of the protective cover 6 extends to the position of the connecting disk 8, so the protective cover 6 can also avoid The delivery pipe 2 is prevented from shaking and thus causing the output shaft of the swing motor 1 to shake. Then, the support sleeve 12 and the front side wall of the lower fixing frame 4 are respectively aligned with the output shaft position of the swing motor 1, the plug rod 9 is inserted into the support sleeve 12 position, and the plug plate 10 is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the lower fixing frame 4 via bolts. Finally, the delivery pipe 2 is fixed to the lower cross arm of the lower fixing frame 4 via a connecting rod. Since the swing fixing frame includes an upper fixing frame 3 and a lower fixing frame 4, the upper fixing frame 3 and the lower fixing frame 4 are engaged and rotatably connected. Therefore, the flipping stability of the entire delivery swing mechanism can be increased. The structure of the protective cover 6 not only ensures the flipping stability, but also increases the sealing of the output shaft of the swing motor 1. Due to the above structure, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, high connection strength, flipping stability, and high sealing performance.
Claims
1. A wet spraying robot conveying swing mechanism, which includes a swing motor, a swing fixing frame, and a conveying pipe, characterized in that The swing fixing frame includes an upper fixing frame, a lower fixing frame, and a coupling. The upper fixing frame is N-shaped, and the lower fixing frame is U-shaped. The upper fixing frame and the lower fixing frame are buckled together. The rear arm of the upper fixing frame is rotatably connected to the rear arm of the lower fixing frame via the coupling. The front arm of the upper fixing frame fixes the swing motor. The output shaft of the swing motor is rotatably connected to the front arm of the lower fixing frame. The lower cross arm of the lower fixing frame is fixedly connected to the conveying pipe. A protective cover is provided on the outer side of the output shaft of the swing motor. One end of the protective cover is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the swing motor, and the other end of the protective cover extends to the front side wall of the lower fixing frame to achieve sealing of the output shaft of the swing motor.
2. A wet spraying robot conveying swing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that The end of the output shaft of the swing motor is provided with an output disk, and the output disk is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the swing motor via a key. The output disk includes a sleeve and a connecting disk, the sleeve is fixedly connected to the connecting disk as a whole, and the inner wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the insertion key. A key slot is provided on the output shaft of the swing motor, and the sleeve is inserted into the key slot of the swing motor through the insertion key. The connecting disk is connected to the support sleeve, and a socket is provided on the front side wall of the lower fixing frame. A plug is provided in the socket, and the plug includes an integrally connected plug rod and a plug disk. After the front side wall of the lower fixing frame is docked with the support sleeve, the plug rod of the plug is inserted into the support sleeve through the socket, and the plug disk is fixedly connected to the lower fixing frame via a bolt, and the other end of the shield extends to the side of the connecting disk and contacts the connecting disk support.
3. A wet spraying robot conveying swing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that The front and rear sides of the shield are respectively provided with sealing grooves, and sealing rings are provided in the sealing grooves. The rear end of the shield is sealed and connected to the side wall of the swing motor, and the front end of the shield is sealed and rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sleeve of the output disk to prevent dust from entering the interior of the swing motor.
4. A wet spraying robot conveying swing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that The rear side wall of the lower fixing frame is installed on the front side of the rear side wall of the upper fixing frame, the front side wall of the lower fixing frame is installed on the front side of the front side wall of the upper fixing frame, and the swing motor is fixed on the front side wall of the upper fixing frame.