Sluice foundation pit supporting device for soft foundation reinforcement
Through the combination of support plates and connection structures and the water collection and drainage system, the collapse and seepage problems during deep excavation of the sluice foundation pit are solved, safe and stable layer-by-layer support and timely drainage are achieved, and the safety and efficiency of the sluice foundation pit construction are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422504962.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing sluice foundation pit support devices are prone to collapse during deep excavation and cannot be supported step by step, and the seepage water is not removed in time to affect construction efficiency.
The combined structure of support plate and connection groove, slide groove, slide block, lifting ring and limit groove is adopted to achieve layer by layer support, and the water seepage problem is solved through the water collection groove, water collection well and water pump drainage system.
Ensure construction safety, improve the stability of support plates, remove water seepage in a timely manner, avoid water accumulation affecting construction, and improve construction efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223226642U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of foundation pit support, in particular to a foundation pit support device for a soft foundation reinforcement water gate. Background Art
[0002] The water gate pit support device for soft foundation reinforcement is an innovative technology for reinforcing soft foundations. It aims to ensure the safety of water gate pit construction and improve the bearing capacity of the foundation. The device effectively resists soil pressure and water pressure by setting up support structures around the foundation pit, preventing foundation pit collapse and ensuring construction safety. The water gate pit support device for soft foundation reinforcement provides strong technical support for my country's water gate projects and helps my country's water conservancy infrastructure construction reach new heights.
[0003] According to the search of China Utility Model Publication No.: CN220335916U, a foundation pit support device for water gate engineering construction is disclosed. (1) During operation, by setting a foundation pit support composite layer consisting of a concrete spraying base, a support reinforcement grid, a concrete support surface, a number of support piles and a concrete bottom layer, the overall support strength and stability can be improved to avoid the occurrence of slope collapse. By setting a water gate base consisting of a water gate base, an inclined support seat and a horizontal lap seat, the foundation pit support composite layer can be reinforced on the basis of installing the water gate, thereby further improving the overall strength; (2) by setting short piles and grid limit pressure plates, the support reinforcement grid can be limited and supported. The support reinforcement grid can be used to improve the strength of the concrete spraying base and the concrete support surface layer. By setting a drainage pipe and a filter net, the water inside the foundation pit slope can be easily discharged while avoiding clogging of the drainage pipe.
[0004] However, there are some issues that need to be considered when implementing the above technical solutions: First, the sluice foundation pit is deep. When the excavation is deeper at one time, the slope protection is prone to collapse. The support device is an integral structure and cannot be supported as the excavation is carried out step by step, which poses a safety hazard. Secondly, the soft foundation will slowly deepen during construction. If the seepage water is not removed in time, it will affect the construction operation and reduce efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a foundation pit supporting device for a water gate used for reinforcing a soft foundation, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a foundation pit support device for a water gate for reinforcing a soft foundation, comprising a support plate and a drainage installation mechanism, a foundation pit is provided below the support plate, a drainage installation mechanism is provided on one side of the foundation pit, connecting grooves are provided on both sides of the support plate, a connecting frame is provided on the front of the connecting groove, a slide groove is provided on the back of the support plate, a limiting groove is provided inside the support plate, and a water collecting trough is provided at the bottom of the support plate.
[0007] Preferably, the connecting frame and the connecting groove are connected by bolts, the supporting plates are connected to each other through the connecting frame and the connecting groove, and the connecting frame matches the supporting plates in size.
[0008] Preferably, the interior of the slide groove is slidably connected to a slider, the interior of the slider is fixedly connected to an anchor rod, the anchor rod is fixedly connected to the foundation pit, the support plate forms a movable structure with the foundation pit through the slide groove and the slider, and both sides of the connecting groove are connected to lifting rings by bolts.
[0009] Preferably, a limiting block is provided inside the limiting groove, the limiting block is connected to the slider by bolts, and the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the slider via the limiting block.
[0010] Preferably, the water collecting trough is connected to the supporting plate by bolts, a water collecting well is provided at the bottom of the water collecting trough, and the water collecting trough fits tightly with the foundation pit.
[0011] Preferably, the internal bolts of the water collection well are connected to a water pump, a water level detector is provided on one side of the water pump, the water level detector is electrically connected to the water pump, the top of the water pump is connected to a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is a hose.
[0012] Preferably, a pipe rack is fixedly connected to the front of the support plate, the interior of the pipe rack is snap-connected to the drainage pipe, and the pipe rack corresponds to the position of the water pump.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] The utility model provides a heat insulation layer connecting frame and a connecting groove, and by using a small-area supporting plate, support can be carried out in time as the excavation is carried out layer by layer, so as to ensure construction safety. After the supporting plate is added during excavation, the connecting frame is used to connect the supporting plates to ensure the stability of the supporting plates. By providing an anchor rod, a slide groove, a slider and a lifting ring, the anchor rod is first fixed in the foundation pit, and then the slider is installed on the anchor rod. Then, the crane is connected to the lifting ring, so that the supporting plate slides downward through the slide groove for installation. By providing a limiting groove and a limiting block, after the supporting plate slides into place, the limiting block is placed in the limiting groove, and the limiting block is connected to the slider by bolts to prevent the supporting plate from moving.
[0015] The utility model sets a water collection trough and a water collection well, and the water seeping out of the foundation pit and precipitation are collected in the water collection trough and into the water collection well, which is convenient for subsequent treatment. By setting a water pump, a water level detector and a drainage pipe, when the water level reaches the water level detector, the water pump starts to work, pumps out the water in the water collection well, and discharges it through the drainage pipe, so as to avoid water accumulation affecting the construction operation of the sluice. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the support plate of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the back panel of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the coordination of the water collection tank, water collection well, water pump and water level detector of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the explosive fit of the slider, anchor rod and limit block of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Support plate; 2. Foundation pit; 3. Installation of drainage mechanism; 301. Connecting groove; 302. Connecting frame; 303. Slide groove; 304. Slider; 305. Anchor rod; 306. Lifting ring; 307. Limiting groove; 308. Limiting block; 309. Water collection trough; 310. Water collection well; 311. Water pump; 312. Water level detector; 313. Drain pipe; 314. Pipe rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," "the other end," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "connected," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides an embodiment: a foundation pit support device for a water gate for reinforcing a soft foundation, comprising a supporting plate 1 and a drainage installation mechanism 3, a foundation pit 2 being provided below the supporting plate 1, a drainage installation mechanism 3 being provided on one side of the foundation pit 2, connecting grooves 301 being provided on both sides of the supporting plate 1, a connecting frame 302 being provided on the front side of the connecting groove 301, a sliding groove 303 being provided on the back side of the supporting plate 1, a limiting groove 307 being provided inside the supporting plate 1, and a water collecting trough 309 being provided at the bottom of the supporting plate 1.
[0028] Specifically, the connecting frame 302 and the connecting groove 301 are connected by bolts, and the support plates 1 are connected to each other through the connecting frame 302 and the connecting groove 301. The connecting frame 302 matches the size of the support plates 1. By using small-area support plates 1, support can be provided in time as the excavation is carried out layer by layer during construction to ensure construction safety. After the support plates 1 are added during excavation, the connecting frame 302 is used to connect the support plates 1 to ensure the stability of the support plates 1.
[0029] Specifically, the slide groove 303 is slidably connected to the slider 304, and the slider 304 is fixedly connected to the anchor rod 305. The anchor rod 305 is fixedly connected to the foundation pit 2. The support plate 1 forms a movable structure with the foundation pit 2 through the slide groove 303 and the slider 304. The two sides of the connecting groove 301 are connected with the lifting ring 306 by bolts. First, fix the anchor rod 305 in the foundation pit 2, then install the slider 304 on the anchor rod 305, and then connect the crane to the lifting ring 306, so that the support plate 1 slides downward through the slide groove 303 for installation.
[0030] Specifically, a limiting block 308 is set inside the limiting groove 307, and the limiting block 308 is connected to the slider 304 by bolts. The support plate 1 is fixedly connected to the slider 304 through the limiting block 308. After the support plate 1 slides into place, the limiting block 308 is placed in the limiting groove 307, and the limiting block 308 is connected to the slider 304 by bolts to prevent the support plate 1 from moving.
[0031] Specifically, the water collection trough 309 is connected to the support plate 1 by bolts, and a water collection well 310 is set at the bottom of the water collection trough 309. The water collection trough 309 fits tightly with the foundation pit 2. The water seeping out of the foundation pit 2 and the precipitation are collected by the water collection trough 309 into the water collection well 310 for subsequent processing.
[0032] Specifically, the internal bolts of the water collection well 310 are connected to a water pump 311, and a water level detector 312 is provided on one side of the water pump 311. The water level detector 312 is electrically connected to the water pump 311. The top of the water pump 311 is connected to a drain pipe 313, and the drain pipe 313 is a hose. When the water level reaches the water level detector 312, the water pump 311 starts to work, pumps out the water in the water collection well 310, and drains it through the drain pipe 313 to avoid water accumulation affecting the construction operation of the sluice.
[0033] Specifically, the front of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected to a pipe rack 314, the interior of the pipe rack 314 is snap-connected to the drain pipe 313, the pipe rack 314 corresponds to the position of the water pump 311, and the drain pipe 313 is fixed by the pipe rack 314 to prevent the drain pipe 313 from shaking during drainage.
[0034] Working principle: First, fix the anchor rod 305 in the foundation pit 2, then install the slider 304 on the anchor rod 305, then connect the crane to the lifting ring 306, and slide the support plate 1 downward through the slide groove 303 for installation. By using a small area support plate 1, support can be carried out in time as the excavation is carried out layer by layer during construction to ensure construction safety. After the support plate 1 is added as the excavation is carried out, the connecting frame 302 is used to connect the support plate 1 to ensure the stability of the support plate 1. After the support plate 1 slides into place, the limit block 308 is placed on In the limit groove 307, the limit block 308 is connected to the slider 304 by bolts to prevent the support plate 1 from moving. The water seeping out of the foundation pit 2 and the precipitation are collected by the water collection tank 309 into the water collection well 310 for convenience of subsequent processing. When the water level reaches the water level detector 312, the water pump 311 starts to work, and the water in the water collection well 310 is pumped out and discharged through the drain pipe 313 to avoid water accumulation affecting the construction operation of the sluice. When draining, the drain pipe 313 is fixed by the pipe rack 314 to prevent the drain pipe 313 from shaking during drainage.
[0035] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and common knowledge such as the specific structure and characteristics of the scheme are not described in detail here. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is limited by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claim involved.
Claims
1. A foundation pit support device for a water gate for reinforcing a soft foundation, comprising a support plate (1) and a drainage installation mechanism (3), characterized in that: A foundation pit (2) is provided below the support plate (1), a drainage mechanism (3) is provided on one side of the foundation pit (2), connecting grooves (301) are provided on both sides of the support plate (1), a connecting frame (302) is provided on the front of the connecting groove (301), a sliding groove (303) is provided on the back of the support plate (1), a limiting groove (307) is provided inside the support plate (1), and a water collecting trough (309) is provided at the bottom of the support plate (1).
2. The foundation pit support device for a water gate for reinforcing a soft foundation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting frame (302) and the connecting groove (301) are connected by bolts, and the supporting plate (1) is connected to each other through the connecting frame (302) and the connecting groove (301). The connecting frame (302) and the supporting plate (1) are matched in size.
3. The foundation pit support device for a water gate for reinforcing a soft foundation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The interior of the chute (303) is slidably connected to a slider (304), the interior of the slider (304) is fixedly connected to an anchor rod (305), the anchor rod (305) is fixedly connected to the foundation pit (2), the support plate (1) and the foundation pit (2) form a movable structure through the chute (303) and the slider (304), and both sides of the connecting groove (301) are connected to lifting rings (306) by bolts.
4. The foundation pit support device for a water gate for reinforcing a soft foundation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A limiting block (308) is provided inside the limiting groove (307), the limiting block (308) and the slider (304) are connected by bolts, and the supporting plate (1) is fixedly connected to the slider (304) via the limiting block (308).
5. The foundation pit support device for a water gate for reinforcing a soft foundation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The water collecting trough (309) is connected to the supporting plate (1) by bolts, a water collecting well (310) is provided at the bottom of the water collecting trough (309), and the water collecting trough (309) is tightly fitted to the foundation pit (2).
6. The foundation pit support device for a water gate for reinforcing a soft foundation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water collection well (310) is internally bolted to a water pump (311), a water level detector (312) is provided on one side of the water pump (311), the water level detector (312) is electrically connected to the water pump (311), and a drain pipe (313) is connected to the top of the water pump (311), and the drain pipe (313) is a hose.
7. The foundation pit support device for a water gate for reinforcing a soft foundation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a pipe rack (314), the interior of the pipe rack (314) is clamped to the drainage pipe (313), and the position of the pipe rack (314) corresponds to that of the water pump (311).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Foundation pit supporting device for sluice engineering construction
CN220335916U