Water level detection alarm device for flood early warning

By designing a water level detection device including liquid level tube, liquid storage tank and automatic alarm mechanism, the problem that existing devices cannot detect different water level heights is solved, automatic alarm and rapid observation of floods are realized, and the practicality and stability of flood warnings are improved.

CN223229066UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15ZHENGZHOU UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422645092.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water level detection and alarm devices cannot detect and automatically alarm floods of different water level heights, and it is not convenient for observers to quickly observe the water level height, resulting in poor flood warning effect.

Method used

A water level detection alarm device is designed, which includes three liquid level tubes of different lengths and heights, a liquid storage tank and an automatic alarm mechanism. The flood is introduced into the liquid storage tank through the liquid level tube, and the sound and light alarm is triggered by a float ball and a touch switch to automatically alarm, and impurities are filtered through the liquid inlet stabilization assembly to ensure the stability and accuracy of detection.

Benefits of technology

Automatic detection and alarm of floods at different water level heights is realized. Observers can intuitively understand water level information, improve the practicality and stability of flood warning, and ensure the speed and reliability of alarms.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water level detection alarm device for flood early warning, which belongs to the technical field of water level detection, and comprises a water level detection cylinder, three liquid level pipes are arranged on the side wall of the water level detection cylinder, the three liquid level pipes are different in length and height, one end of each liquid level pipe is provided with a liquid storage tank, and the other end of each liquid level pipe is provided with a water outlet. By arranging the liquid level pipes, the liquid storage tanks and the automatic alarm device, the flood flows into the corresponding liquid storage tanks through the liquid level pipes at different heights in the process, the automatic alarm device is triggered through buoyancy of water, and the automatic alarm device is used for automatically alarming the flood in the process. Automatic detection and alarm can be realized for floods at different liquid levels, and an observer can visually and simply know the water level information of the floods by observing early warning signals of the automatic alarm mechanisms on the liquid storage tanks at different heights.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water level detection, in particular to a water level detection alarm device for flood early warning. Background Art

[0002] As a natural disaster, flood warning is one of the important measures to ensure the safety of residents' lives and property. In order to effectively respond to flood disasters, timely and accurate flood warning is particularly important. Traditional flood warning systems mainly rely on manual observation and simple devices such as benchmarks and warning lines, and have problems such as low detection accuracy and insufficient adaptability in different environments.

[0003] The existing water level detection and alarm devices for water conservancy projects have poor alarm effects, which makes the alarms they issue difficult to detect, affecting the safety of water conservancy projects.

[0004] The existing patent (publication number: CN216116234U) is a water level detection alarm device for water conservancy projects, including a base, a column fixedly connected to the middle end of the upper surface of the base, a display screen fixedly connected to the upper end of the front of the column, a protective film affixed to the front of the display screen, a data cable fixedly connected to the right side of the lower surface of the display screen, the right end of the data cable fixedly connected to the water level sensor, a motor slot is provided at the top of the front of the column, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of the motor slot, a dustproof net is provided on the outer surface of the loudspeaker, the middle ends of the left and right sides of the movable plate are fixedly connected to the first connecting rod, and the outer side of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the alarm light. This utility model is provided with a display screen, an alarm light, a loudspeaker and a servo motor, which achieves the purpose of good alarm effect and solves the problem that the existing water level detection alarm device for water conservancy projects has poor alarm effect, which makes the alarm it issues difficult to be discovered, affecting the safety of water conservancy projects.

[0005] In response to the above problems, existing patents have provided solutions, but there are problems such as the inability to detect and automatically alarm floods of different water levels, and the inability to facilitate observers to quickly observe the water level, resulting in the inability to quickly, simply and reliably implement flood warnings.

[0006] Therefore, a water level detection and alarm device for flood early warning is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water level detection and alarm device for flood early warning, which can solve the problems that the existing water level detection and alarm devices are unable to detect and automatically alarm floods of different water levels, and at the same time cannot facilitate observers to quickly observe the water level height.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a water level detection and alarm device for flood early warning, comprising a water level detection cylinder, three liquid level tubes provided on the side wall of the water level detection cylinder, the three liquid level tubes having different lengths and heights, a liquid storage tank provided at one end of the liquid level tube, an automatic alarm mechanism provided inside the liquid storage tank, a liquid inlet stabilization assembly provided inside the water level detection cylinder, and a mounting assembly provided at the bottom of the water level detection cylinder;

[0009] The automatic alarm mechanism includes a float, a guide cylinder, a slide rod, a touch head, a touch switch and an audible and visual alarm. The float is arranged inside the liquid storage tank, the guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid storage tank, the slide rod is movably arranged inside the guide cylinder, the top of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the float, the touch head is arranged on the top of the float, the touch switch is arranged on the top of the liquid storage tank, the audible and visual alarm is installed on the top of the liquid storage tank, and the audible and visual alarm is electrically connected to the touch switch.

[0010] Preferably, the liquid inlet stabilization component includes a liquid inlet filter and a spiral blade, the liquid inlet filter is installed at the bottom of the water level detection cylinder, and the spiral blade is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water level detection cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes mounting feet, a base and a spiral ground plug, a plurality of the mounting feet are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water level detection cylinder, the base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting feet, the spiral ground plug is arranged in the middle of the base, and the spiral ground plug is threadedly connected to the base.

[0012] Preferably, a hollow tube is provided in the middle of the spiral blade, the middle of the hollow tube is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, a driving fan blade is installed on the top of the rotating shaft, a scraper is installed on the bottom of the rotating shaft, and the scraper is in contact with the liquid inlet filter.

[0013] Preferably, a top cover is installed on the top of the water level detection cylinder, a plurality of ventilation grooves are opened on the side wall of the top cover, and the top cover is movably connected to the rotating shaft.

[0014] Preferably, a protective tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid storage tank, and the float is located inside the protective tube.

[0015] Preferably, a first magnetic block is installed on the top of the float, and a second magnetic block is installed on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank, and the first magnetic block is magnetically matched with the second magnetic block.

[0016] Preferably, reinforcement strips are installed between the plurality of mounting feet.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] 1. The present application is provided with a liquid level tube, a liquid storage tank and an automatic alarm device. In this process, flood water flows into the corresponding liquid storage tank through the liquid level tubes at different heights, and the automatic alarm device is triggered by the buoyancy of the water, which can realize automatic detection and alarm of floods with different liquid levels. By observing the early warning signals of the automatic alarm mechanism on the liquid storage tanks at different heights, the observer can intuitively and simply understand the water level information of the flood, thereby realizing fast, simple and reliable detection and early warning of the flood liquid level, and improving the practicality of flood water level detection and early warning.

[0019] 2. The present application is provided with a liquid inlet stabilization component, which can filter the flood water before it enters the interior of the water level detection cylinder, preventing impurities in the flood water from entering the interior of the water level detection cylinder and causing blockage of the liquid level tube. It can also ensure a stable rising liquid level of the flood water inside the water level detection cylinder, prevent the flood water from rapidly pouring into different liquid level tubes due to excessive flood water flow, prevent the detection accuracy from being affected, and improve the stability of water level detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is the overall structural view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a left view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross section at AA in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural view of the automatic alarm mechanism in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a structural view of the installation components in the present utility model.

[0026] Description of reference numerals:

[0027] 1. Water level detection cylinder; 2. Liquid level tube; 3. Liquid storage tank; 4. Automatic alarm mechanism; 5. Liquid inlet stabilization component; 6. Installation component; 401. Float; 402. Guide cylinder; 403. Slide rod; 404. Touch head; 405. Touch switch; 406. Sound and light alarm; 601. Liquid inlet filter; 602. Spiral blade; 701. Bracket mounting foot; 702. Base; 703. Spiral ground plug; 8. Hollow tube; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Drive fan blade; 11. Scraper; 12. Top cover; 13. Ventilation groove; 14. Protective cylinder; 15. Magnetic block 1; 16. Magnetic block 2; 17. Reinforcement strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0030] A water level detection and alarm device for flood early warning includes a water level detection cylinder 1. Three liquid level tubes 2 are provided on the side wall of the water level detection cylinder 1. The three liquid level tubes 2 have different lengths and heights. A liquid storage tank 3 is provided at one end of the liquid level tube 2. An automatic alarm mechanism 4 is provided inside the liquid storage tank 3. A liquid inlet stabilization component 5 is provided inside the water level detection cylinder 1. A mounting component 6 is provided at the bottom of the water level detection cylinder 1.

[0031] The automatic alarm mechanism 4 includes a float 401, a guide cylinder 402, a slide rod 403, a touch head 404, a touch switch 405 and an audible and visual alarm 406. The float 401 is arranged inside the liquid storage tank 3, the guide cylinder 402 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid storage tank 3, the slide rod 403 is movably arranged inside the guide cylinder 402, the top of the slide rod 403 is fixedly connected to the float 401, the touch head 404 is arranged on the top of the float 401, the touch switch 405 is arranged on the top of the liquid storage tank 3, the audible and visual alarm 406 is installed on the top of the liquid storage tank 3, and the audible and visual alarm 406 is electrically connected to the touch switch 405.

[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, the mounting assembly 6 includes mounting feet 701, a base 702 and a spiral ground plug 703. Multiple mounting feet 701 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water level detection cylinder 1, the base 702 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting feet 701, and the spiral ground plug 703 is arranged in the middle of the base 702. The spiral ground plug 703 is threadedly connected to the base 702.

[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a protective tube 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 3 , and the float 401 is located inside the protective tube 14 .

[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a magnetic block 15 is installed on the top of the float 401, and a magnetic block 2 16 is installed on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 3. The magnetic block 15 and the magnetic block 2 16 are magnetically matched.

[0035] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, reinforcement strips 17 are installed between the plurality of mounting feet 701 .

[0036] When the flood level rises, water will enter the water level detection cylinder 1 through these liquid level tubes 2. Since the top of the water level detection cylinder 1 is open, the flood entering the water level detection cylinder 1 is at the same liquid level as the external flood. Since the heights and lengths of the three liquid level tubes 2 are different, they can correspond to different water level heights respectively, thereby realizing graded detection of the flood level. When the water level inside the water level detection cylinder 1 rises, it will drive the float 401 inside the liquid storage tank 3 to rise. The float 401 rises steadily inside the liquid storage tank 3 through the cooperation of the slide rod 403 and the guide cylinder 402. The touch head 404 on the top of the float 401 touches the touch switch 405 on the top of the liquid storage tank 3 as the float 401 rises. Once the touch switch 405 is triggered, it will form an electrical connection with the sound and light alarm 406, thereby starting the alarm. Alarm function: when the touch switch 405 is touched by the float 401, the sound and light alarm 406 will immediately emit sound and light signals to warn relevant personnel that the flood level has reached the preset dangerous level. This intuitive alarm method can quickly attract people's attention and take necessary countermeasures. At the same time, the protective tube 14 arranged inside the liquid storage tank 3 and the magnetic attraction of the magnetic block 15 and the magnetic block 2 16 on the top of the float 401 and the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 3 can effectively prevent the float 401 from flipping back and forth in the liquid level tube 2, ensuring the accuracy of the detection data and the reliability of the alarm signal. The installation component 6 uses multiple installation feet 701 and spiral ground plugs 703 to fix the device to the ground to prevent displacement or tipping due to flood impact. The reinforcement strip 17 further enhances the connection strength between the installation feet and improves the stability of the entire device.

[0037] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the liquid inlet stabilizing assembly 5 includes a liquid inlet filter 601 and a spiral leaf 602 . The liquid inlet filter 601 is installed at the bottom of the water level detection cylinder 1 , and the spiral leaf 602 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water level detection cylinder 1 .

[0038] Specifically, such as Figure 3As shown, a hollow tube 8 is provided in the middle of the spiral blade 602, and a rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the middle of the hollow tube 8. A driving fan blade 10 is installed on the top of the rotating shaft 9, and a scraper 11 is installed on the bottom of the rotating shaft 9. The scraper 11 is in contact with the liquid inlet filter 601.

[0039] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, a top cover 12 is installed on the top of the water level detection cylinder 1 , a plurality of ventilation grooves 13 are opened on the side wall of the top cover 12 , and the top cover 12 is movably connected to the rotating shaft 9 .

[0040] When a flood comes and enters the interior of the water level detection cylinder 1, the liquid inlet filter 601 filters the flood entering the water level detection cylinder 1, effectively blocking impurities and particulate matter in the water, preventing them from entering the water level detection cylinder 1 and affecting the normal operation of the liquid level tube 2. The fixed spiral blades 602 can stably decelerate the water flow entering the water level detection cylinder 1, so that the liquid level inside the water level detection cylinder 1 rises steadily, avoiding the rapid rise of the liquid level inside the water level detection cylinder 1 above the external liquid level due to excessive water flow speed. The flow of the flood will drive the air flow on the water surface, and the flow of the air flow causes the driving fan blades 10 to drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, and the scraper 11 contacts the liquid inlet filter 601, continuously removing impurities on the filter screen, maintaining the patency of the filter screen and the accuracy of filtration. The setting of the top cover 12 prevents external impurities from entering through the top of the water level detection cylinder 1.

[0041] By adopting the above technical solution, the problems that the existing water level detection and alarm device cannot detect and automatically alarm floods of different water levels and cannot facilitate observers to quickly observe the water level are solved.

[0042] Working principle: When the present application is in use, first, when the flood level rises, water will enter the water level detection cylinder 1 through these liquid level tubes 2. Since the top of the water level detection cylinder 1 is open, the flood entering the water level detection cylinder 1 is at the same liquid level as the external flood. Since the heights and lengths of the three liquid level tubes 2 are different, they can correspond to different water levels respectively, thereby realizing graded detection of the flood level. When the flood comes and enters the interior of the water level detection cylinder 1, the liquid inlet filter 601 filters the flood entering the water level detection cylinder 1, and the spiral blades 602 can The water flow entering the water level detection cylinder 1 is steadily decelerated, so that the liquid level inside the water level detection cylinder 1 rises steadily. When the water level inside the water level detection cylinder 1 rises, it will drive the float 401 inside the liquid storage tank 3 to rise. The float 401 rises steadily inside the liquid storage tank 3 through the cooperation of the slide rod 403 and the guide cylinder 402. The touch head 404 on the top of the float 401 touches the touch switch 405 on the top of the liquid storage tank 3 as the float 401 rises. Once the touch switch 405 is triggered, it will form an electrical connection with the sound and light alarm 406, thereby starting the alarm function.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water level detection alarm device for flood early warning, comprising a water level detection cylinder (1), characterized in that: Three liquid level tubes (2) are provided on the side wall of the water level detection cylinder (1), and the three liquid level tubes (2) have different lengths and heights. A liquid storage tank (3) is provided at one end of the liquid level tube (2), and an automatic alarm mechanism (4) is provided inside the liquid storage tank (3). A liquid inlet stabilization component (5) is provided inside the water level detection cylinder (1), and a mounting component (6) is provided at the bottom of the water level detection cylinder (1); The automatic alarm mechanism (4) comprises a float (401), a guide cylinder (402), a slide bar (403), a touch head (404), a touch switch (405) and an audible and visual alarm (406), wherein the float (401) is arranged inside the liquid storage tank (3), the guide cylinder (402) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid storage tank (3), the slide bar (403) is movably arranged inside the guide cylinder (402), the top of the slide bar (403) is fixedly connected to the float (401), the touch head (404) is arranged on the top of the float (401), the touch switch (405) is arranged on the top of the liquid storage tank (3), the audible and visual alarm (406) is installed on the top of the liquid storage tank (3), and the audible and visual alarm (406) is electrically connected to the touch switch (405).

2. The water level detection and alarm device for flood early warning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid inlet stabilizing assembly (5) comprises a liquid inlet filter (601) and a spiral blade (602), wherein the liquid inlet filter (601) is mounted on the bottom of the water level detection cylinder (1), and the spiral blade (602) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water level detection cylinder (1).

3. The water level detection and alarm device for flood early warning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (6) comprises mounting feet (701), a base (702) and a spiral ground plug (703); a plurality of the mounting feet (701) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water level detection cylinder (1); the base (702) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting feet (701); the spiral ground plug (703) is arranged in the middle of the base (702); and the spiral ground plug (703) is threadedly connected to the base (702).

4. The water level detection and alarm device for flood early warning according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hollow tube (8) is provided in the middle of the spiral blade (602), a rotating shaft (9) is rotatably connected to the middle of the hollow tube (8), a driving blade (10) is installed on the top of the rotating shaft (9), and a scraper (11) is installed on the bottom of the rotating shaft (9), and the scraper (11) is in contact with the liquid inlet filter (601).

5. The water level detection and alarm device for flood early warning according to claim 4, characterized in that: A top cover (12) is installed on the top of the water level detection cylinder (1), a plurality of air-permeable grooves (13) are provided on the side wall of the top cover (12), and the top cover (12) is movably connected to the rotating shaft (9).

6. The water level detection and alarm device for flood early warning according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective tube (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid storage tank (3), and the float (401) is located inside the protective tube (14).

7. The water level detection and alarm device for flood early warning according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnetic block 1 (15) is installed on the top of the float (401), and a magnetic block 2 (16) is installed on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank (3). The magnetic block 1 (15) and the magnetic block 2 (16) are magnetically matched.

8. The water level detection and alarm device for flood early warning according to claim 3, characterized in that: Reinforcement strips (17) are installed between the plurality of mounting feet (701).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water level detection alarm device for water conservancy project

    CN216116234U